High Performance Parallel I/O

Download High Performance Parallel I/O PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466582340
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Parallel I/O by : Prabhat

Download or read book High Performance Parallel I/O written by Prabhat and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain Critical Insight into the Parallel I/O Ecosystem Parallel I/O is an integral component of modern high performance computing (HPC), especially in storing and processing very large datasets to facilitate scientific discovery. Revealing the state of the art in this field, High Performance Parallel I/O draws on insights from leading practitioners, researchers, software architects, developers, and scientists who shed light on the parallel I/O ecosystem. The first part of the book explains how large-scale HPC facilities scope, configure, and operate systems, with an emphasis on choices of I/O hardware, middleware, and applications. The book then traverses up the I/O software stack. The second part covers the file system layer and the third part discusses middleware (such as MPIIO and PLFS) and user-facing libraries (such as Parallel-NetCDF, HDF5, ADIOS, and GLEAN). Delving into real-world scientific applications that use the parallel I/O infrastructure, the fourth part presents case studies from particle-in-cell, stochastic, finite volume, and direct numerical simulations. The fifth part gives an overview of various profiling and benchmarking tools used by practitioners. The final part of the book addresses the implications of current trends in HPC on parallel I/O in the exascale world.

Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing

Download Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 9781558606647
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (66 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing by : John M. May

Download or read book Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing written by John M. May and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2001 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "I enjoyed reading this book immensely. The author was uncommonly careful in his explanations. I'd recommend this book to anyone writing scientific application codes." -Peter S. Pacheco, University of San Francisco "This text provides a useful overview of an area that is currently not addressed in any book. The presentation of parallel I/O issues across all levels of abstraction is this book's greatest strength." -Alan Sussman, University of Maryland Scientific and technical programmers can no longer afford to treat I/O as an afterthought. The speed, memory size, and disk capacity of parallel computers continue to grow rapidly, but the rate at which disk drives can read and write data is improving far less quickly. As a result, the performance of carefully tuned parallel programs can slow dramatically when they read or write files-and the problem is likely to get far worse. Parallel input and output techniques can help solve this problem by creating multiple data paths between memory and disks. However, simply adding disk drives to an I/O system without considering the overall software design will not significantly improve performance. To reap the full benefits of a parallel I/O system, application programmers must understand how parallel I/O systems work and where the performance pitfalls lie. Parallel I/O for High Performance Computing directly addresses this critical need by examining parallel I/O from the bottom up. This important new book is recommended to anyone writing scientific application codes as the best single source on I/O techniques and to computer scientists as a solid up-to-date introduction to parallel I/O research. Features: An overview of key I/O issues at all levels of abstraction-including hardware, through the OS and file systems, up to very high-level scientific libraries. Describes the important features of MPI-IO, netCDF, and HDF-5 and presents numerous examples illustrating how to use each of these I/O interfaces. Addresses the basic question of how to read and write data efficiently in HPC applications. An explanation of various layers of storage - and techniques for using disks (and sometimes tapes) effectively in HPC applications.

High Performance Parallel I/O

Download High Performance Parallel I/O PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466582359
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Parallel I/O by : Prabhat

Download or read book High Performance Parallel I/O written by Prabhat and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-10-23 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain Critical Insight into the Parallel I/O Ecosystem Parallel I/O is an integral component of modern high performance computing (HPC), especially in storing and processing very large datasets to facilitate scientific discovery. Revealing the state of the art in this field, High Performance Parallel I/O draws on insights from leading practitioners, researchers, software architects, developers, and scientists who shed light on the parallel I/O ecosystem. The first part of the book explains how large-scale HPC facilities scope, configure, and operate systems, with an emphasis on choices of I/O hardware, middleware, and applications. The book then traverses up the I/O software stack. The second part covers the file system layer and the third part discusses middleware (such as MPIIO and PLFS) and user-facing libraries (such as Parallel-NetCDF, HDF5, ADIOS, and GLEAN). Delving into real-world scientific applications that use the parallel I/O infrastructure, the fourth part presents case studies from particle-in-cell, stochastic, finite volume, and direct numerical simulations. The fifth part gives an overview of various profiling and benchmarking tools used by practitioners. The final part of the book addresses the implications of current trends in HPC on parallel I/O in the exascale world.

High Performance Mass Storage and Parallel I/O

Download High Performance Mass Storage and Parallel I/O PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-IEEE Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Mass Storage and Parallel I/O by : Hai Jin

Download or read book High Performance Mass Storage and Parallel I/O written by Hai Jin and published by Wiley-IEEE Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the growth of Internet-driven applications, issues such as storage capacity and access speed have become critical in the design of today's computer systems Book fills the need for a readily-accessible single reference source on the subject of high-performance, large scale storage and delivery systems Contains the latest information and future directions of disk arrays and parallel I/O A Wiley-IEEE Press Publication

High-Performance Computing

Download High-Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471732702
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High-Performance Computing by : Laurence T. Yang

Download or read book High-Performance Computing written by Laurence T. Yang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-11-18 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The state of the art of high-performance computing Prominent researchers from around the world have gathered to present the state-of-the-art techniques and innovations in high-performance computing (HPC), including: * Programming models for parallel computing: graph-oriented programming (GOP), OpenMP, the stages and transformation (SAT) approach, the bulk-synchronous parallel (BSP) model, Message Passing Interface (MPI), and Cilk * Architectural and system support, featuring the code tiling compiler technique, the MigThread application-level migration and checkpointing package, the new prefetching scheme of atomicity, a new "receiver makes right" data conversion method, and lessons learned from applying reconfigurable computing to HPC * Scheduling and resource management issues with heterogeneous systems, bus saturation effects on SMPs, genetic algorithms for distributed computing, and novel task-scheduling algorithms * Clusters and grid computing: design requirements, grid middleware, distributed virtual machines, data grid services and performance-boosting techniques, security issues, and open issues * Peer-to-peer computing (P2P) including the proposed search mechanism of hybrid periodical flooding (HPF) and routing protocols for improved routing performance * Wireless and mobile computing, featuring discussions of implementing the Gateway Location Register (GLR) concept in 3G cellular networks, maximizing network longevity, and comparisons of QoS-aware scatternet scheduling algorithms * High-performance applications including partitioners, running Bag-of-Tasks applications on grids, using low-cost clusters to meet high-demand applications, and advanced convergent architectures and protocols High-Performance Computing: Paradigm and Infrastructure is an invaluable compendium for engineers, IT professionals, and researchers and students of computer science and applied mathematics.

Parallel and High Performance Computing

Download Parallel and High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1638350388
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (383 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parallel and High Performance Computing by : Robert Robey

Download or read book Parallel and High Performance Computing written by Robert Robey and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2021-08-24 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel and High Performance Computing offers techniques guaranteed to boost your code’s effectiveness. Summary Complex calculations, like training deep learning models or running large-scale simulations, can take an extremely long time. Efficient parallel programming can save hours—or even days—of computing time. Parallel and High Performance Computing shows you how to deliver faster run-times, greater scalability, and increased energy efficiency to your programs by mastering parallel techniques for multicore processor and GPU hardware. About the technology Write fast, powerful, energy efficient programs that scale to tackle huge volumes of data. Using parallel programming, your code spreads data processing tasks across multiple CPUs for radically better performance. With a little help, you can create software that maximizes both speed and efficiency. About the book Parallel and High Performance Computing offers techniques guaranteed to boost your code’s effectiveness. You’ll learn to evaluate hardware architectures and work with industry standard tools such as OpenMP and MPI. You’ll master the data structures and algorithms best suited for high performance computing and learn techniques that save energy on handheld devices. You’ll even run a massive tsunami simulation across a bank of GPUs. What's inside Planning a new parallel project Understanding differences in CPU and GPU architecture Addressing underperforming kernels and loops Managing applications with batch scheduling About the reader For experienced programmers proficient with a high-performance computing language like C, C++, or Fortran. About the author Robert Robey works at Los Alamos National Laboratory and has been active in the field of parallel computing for over 30 years. Yuliana Zamora is currently a PhD student and Siebel Scholar at the University of Chicago, and has lectured on programming modern hardware at numerous national conferences. Table of Contents PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO PARALLEL COMPUTING 1 Why parallel computing? 2 Planning for parallelization 3 Performance limits and profiling 4 Data design and performance models 5 Parallel algorithms and patterns PART 2 CPU: THE PARALLEL WORKHORSE 6 Vectorization: FLOPs for free 7 OpenMP that performs 8 MPI: The parallel backbone PART 3 GPUS: BUILT TO ACCELERATE 9 GPU architectures and concepts 10 GPU programming model 11 Directive-based GPU programming 12 GPU languages: Getting down to basics 13 GPU profiling and tools PART 4 HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING ECOSYSTEMS 14 Affinity: Truce with the kernel 15 Batch schedulers: Bringing order to chaos 16 File operations for a parallel world 17 Tools and resources for better code

High Performance Computing and Communications

Download High Performance Computing and Communications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354075444X
Total Pages : 823 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing and Communications by : Ronald Perrott

Download or read book High Performance Computing and Communications written by Ronald Perrott and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-09-08 with total page 823 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, HPCC 2007. The 75 revised full papers address all current issues of parallel and distributed systems and high performance computing and communication, including networking protocols, embedded systems, wireless, mobile and pervasive computing, Web services and internet computing, and programming interfaces for parallel systems.

Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications

Download Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540680705
Total Pages : 953 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications by : Minyi Guo

Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications written by Minyi Guo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-19 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications, ISPA 2006, held in Sorrento, Italy in November 2006. The 79 revised full papers presented together with five keynote speeches cover architectures, networks, languages, algorithms, middleware, cooperative computing, software, and applications.

High Performance Computing

Download High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030598519
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing by : Heike Jagode

Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Heike Jagode and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-19 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of 10 workshops held at the 35th International ISC High Performance 2020 Conference, in Frankfurt, Germany, in June 2020: First Workshop on Compiler-assisted Correctness Checking and Performance Optimization for HPC (C3PO); First International Workshop on the Application of Machine Learning Techniques to Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Analysis (CFDML); HPC I/O in the Data Center Workshop (HPC-IODC); First Workshop \Machine Learning on HPC Systems" (MLHPCS); First International Workshop on Monitoring and Data Analytics (MODA); 15th Workshop on Virtualization in High-Performance Cloud Computing (VHPC). The 25 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected. They cover all aspects of research, development, and application of large-scale, high performance experimental and commercial systems. Topics include high-performance computing (HPC), computer architecture and hardware, programming models, system software, performance analysis and modeling, compiler analysis and optimization techniques, software sustainability, scientific applications, deep learning.

High Performance Computing - HiPC 2000

Download High Performance Computing - HiPC 2000 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354044467X
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing - HiPC 2000 by : Mateo Valero

Download or read book High Performance Computing - HiPC 2000 written by Mateo Valero and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-29 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on High Performance Computing, HiPC 2000, held in Bangalore, India in December 2000. The 46 revised papers presented together with five invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 127 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on system software, algorithms, high-performance middleware, applications, cluster computing, architecture, applied parallel processing, networks, wireless and mobile communication systems, and large scale data mining.

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 05

Download High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 05 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540290648
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 05 by : Wolfgang E. Nagel

Download or read book High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 05 written by Wolfgang E. Nagel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the advances in modelling and simulation on supercomputers. Presenting results achieved on systems of the High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart (HLRS) for the year 2005, these reports cover various fields of computational science and engineering, ranging from CFD via computational physics and chemistry to computer science.

High Performance Computing

Download High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331946079X
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing by : Michela Taufer

Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Michela Taufer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-05 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected papers from 7 workshops that were held in conjunction with the ISC High Performance 2016 conference in Frankfurt, Germany, in June 2016. The 45 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They stem from the following workshops: Workshop on Exascale Multi/Many Core Computing Systems, E-MuCoCoS; Second International Workshop on Communication Architectures at Extreme Scale, ExaComm; HPC I/O in the Data Center Workshop, HPC-IODC; International Workshop on OpenPOWER for HPC, IWOPH; Workshop on the Application Performance on Intel Xeon Phi – Being Prepared for KNL and Beyond, IXPUG; Workshop on Performance and Scalability of Storage Systems, WOPSSS; and International Workshop on Performance Portable Programming Models for Accelerators, P3MA.

High Performance Computing

Download High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319920405
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing by : Rio Yokota

Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Rio Yokota and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd International Conference, ISC High Performance 2018, held in Frankfurt, Germany, in June 2018. The 20 revised full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 81 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: Resource Management and Energy Efficiency; Performance Analysis and Tools; Exascale Networks; Parallel Algorithms.

Introduction to HPC with MPI for Data Science

Download Introduction to HPC with MPI for Data Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319219030
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to HPC with MPI for Data Science by : Frank Nielsen

Download or read book Introduction to HPC with MPI for Data Science written by Frank Nielsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This gentle introduction to High Performance Computing (HPC) for Data Science using the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard has been designed as a first course for undergraduates on parallel programming on distributed memory models, and requires only basic programming notions. Divided into two parts the first part covers high performance computing using C++ with the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard followed by a second part providing high-performance data analytics on computer clusters. In the first part, the fundamental notions of blocking versus non-blocking point-to-point communications, global communications (like broadcast or scatter) and collaborative computations (reduce), with Amdalh and Gustafson speed-up laws are described before addressing parallel sorting and parallel linear algebra on computer clusters. The common ring, torus and hypercube topologies of clusters are then explained and global communication procedures on these topologies are studied. This first part closes with the MapReduce (MR) model of computation well-suited to processing big data using the MPI framework. In the second part, the book focuses on high-performance data analytics. Flat and hierarchical clustering algorithms are introduced for data exploration along with how to program these algorithms on computer clusters, followed by machine learning classification, and an introduction to graph analytics. This part closes with a concise introduction to data core-sets that let big data problems be amenable to tiny data problems. Exercises are included at the end of each chapter in order for students to practice the concepts learned, and a final section contains an overall exam which allows them to evaluate how well they have assimilated the material covered in the book.

Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems

Download Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461314011
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems by : Ravi Jain

Download or read book Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems written by Ravi Jain and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems has attracted increasing attention over the last few years, as it has become apparent that input/output performance, rather than CPU performance, may be the key limiting factor in the performance of future systems. This I/O bottleneck is caused by the increasing speed mismatch between processing units and storage devices, the use of multiple processors operating simultaneously in parallel and distributed systems, and by the increasing I/O demands of new classes of applications, like multimedia. It is also important to note that, to varying degrees, the I/O bottleneck exists at multiple levels of the memory hierarchy. All indications are that the I/O bottleneck will be with us for some time to come, and is likely to increase in importance. Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems is based on papers presented at the 1994 and 1995 IOPADS workshops held in conjunction with the International Parallel Processing Symposium. This book is divided into three parts. Part I, the Introduction, contains four invited chapters which provide a tutorial survey of I/O issues in parallel and distributed systems. The chapters in Parts II and III contain selected research papers from the 1994 and 1995 IOPADS workshops; many of these papers have been substantially revised and updated for inclusion in this volume. Part II collects the papers from both years which deal with various aspects of system software, and Part III addresses architectural issues. Input/Output in Parallel and Distributed Computer Systems is suitable as a secondary text for graduate level courses in computer architecture, software engineering, and multimedia systems, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.

High Performance Computing

Download High Performance Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331967630X
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Performance Computing by : Julian M. Kunkel

Download or read book High Performance Computing written by Julian M. Kunkel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected papers from 10 workshops that were held as the ISC High Performance 2017 conference in Frankfurt, Germany, in June 2017. The 59 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They stem from the following workshops: Workshop on Virtualization in High-Performance Cloud Computing (VHPC) Visualization at Scale: Deployment Case Studies and Experience Reports International Workshop on Performance Portable Programming Models for Accelerators (P^3MA) OpenPOWER for HPC (IWOPH) International Workshop on Data Reduction for Big Scientific Data (DRBSD) International Workshop on Communication Architectures for HPC, Big Data, Deep Learning and Clouds at Extreme Scale Workshop on HPC Computing in a Post Moore's Law World (HCPM) HPC I/O in the Data Center ( HPC-IODC) Workshop on Performance and Scalability of Storage Systems (WOPSSS) IXPUG: Experiences on Intel Knights Landing at the One Year Mark International Workshop on Communication Architectures for HPC, Big Data, Deep Learning and Clouds at Extreme Scale (ExaComm)

Parallel Computing: Accelerating Computational Science and Engineering (CSE)

Download Parallel Computing: Accelerating Computational Science and Engineering (CSE) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614993815
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Parallel Computing: Accelerating Computational Science and Engineering (CSE) by : M. Bader

Download or read book Parallel Computing: Accelerating Computational Science and Engineering (CSE) written by M. Bader and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2014-03-31 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel computing has been the enabling technology of high-end machines for many years. Now, it has finally become the ubiquitous key to the efficient use of any kind of multi-processor computer architecture, from smart phones, tablets, embedded systems and cloud computing up to exascale computers. _x000D_ This book presents the proceedings of ParCo2013 – the latest edition of the biennial International Conference on Parallel Computing – held from 10 to 13 September 2013, in Garching, Germany. The conference focused on several key parallel computing areas. Themes included parallel programming models for multi- and manycore CPUs, GPUs, FPGAs and heterogeneous platforms, the performance engineering processes that must be adapted to efficiently use these new and innovative platforms, novel numerical algorithms and approaches to large-scale simulations of problems in science and engineering._x000D_ The conference programme also included twelve mini-symposia (including an industry session and a special PhD Symposium), which comprehensively represented and intensified the discussion of current hot topics in high performance and parallel computing. These special sessions covered large-scale supercomputing, novel challenges arising from parallel architectures (multi-/manycore, heterogeneous platforms, FPGAs), multi-level algorithms as well as multi-scale, multi-physics and multi-dimensional problems._x000D_ It is clear that parallel computing – including the processing of large data sets (“Big Data”) – will remain a persistent driver of research in all fields of innovative computing, which makes this book relevant to all those with an interest in this field.