The Politics of Pure Science

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226306322
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Pure Science by : Daniel S. Greenberg

Download or read book The Politics of Pure Science written by Daniel S. Greenberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1999-08 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Politics of Pure Science, a pioneering and controversial work, set a new standard for the realistic examination of the place of science in American politics and society. Dispelling the myth of scientific purity and detachment, Daniel S. Greenberg documents in revealing detail the political processes that underpinned government funding of science from the 1940s to the 1970s. While the book's hard-hitting approach earned praise from a broad audience, it drew harsh fire from many scientists, who did not relish their turn under the microscope. The fact that this dispute is so reminiscent of today's acrimonious "Science Wars" demonstrates that although science has changed a great deal since The Politics of Pure Science first appeared, the politics of science has not—which is why this book retains its importance. For this new edition, John Maddox (Nature editor emeritus) and Steven Shapin have provided introductory essays that situate the book in broad social and historical context, and Greenberg has written a new afterword taking account of recent developments in the politics of science. "[A] book of consequence about science as one of the more consequential social institutions in the modern world. It is one that could be understood and should be read by the President, legislators, scientists and the rest of us ordinary folk. . . . Informative and perceptive."—Robert K. Merton, New York Times Book Review

American Science in an Age of Anxiety

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Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 0807867101
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis American Science in an Age of Anxiety by : Jessica Wang

Download or read book American Science in an Age of Anxiety written by Jessica Wang and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2000-11-09 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No professional group in the United States benefited more from World War II than the scientific community. After the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, scientists enjoyed unprecedented public visibility and political influence as a new elite whose expertise now seemed critical to America's future. But as the United States grew committed to Cold War conflict with the Soviet Union and the ideology of anticommunism came to dominate American politics, scientists faced an increasingly vigorous regimen of security and loyalty clearances as well as the threat of intrusive investigations by the notorious House Committee on Un-American Activities and other government bodies. This book is the first major study of American scientists' encounters with Cold War anticommunism in the decade after World War II. By examining cases of individual scientists subjected to loyalty and security investigations, the organizational response of the scientific community to political attacks, and the relationships between Cold War ideology and postwar science policy, Jessica Wang demonstrates the stifling effects of anticommunist ideology on the politics of science. She exposes the deep divisions over the Cold War within the scientific community and provides a complex story of hard choices, a community in crisis, and roads not taken.

The Politics of American Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of American Science by : Daniel S. Greenberg

Download or read book The Politics of American Science written by Daniel S. Greenberg and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Science and Politics of Race in Mexico and the United States, 1910–1950

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Author :
Publisher : UNC Press Books
ISBN 13 : 1469636417
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science and Politics of Race in Mexico and the United States, 1910–1950 by : Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt

Download or read book The Science and Politics of Race in Mexico and the United States, 1910–1950 written by Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt and published by UNC Press Books. This book was released on 2018-03-13 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this history of the social and human sciences in Mexico and the United States, Karin Alejandra Rosemblatt reveals intricate connections among the development of science, the concept of race, and policies toward indigenous peoples. Focusing on the anthropologists, sociologists, biologists, physicians, and other experts who collaborated across borders from the Mexican Revolution through World War II, Rosemblatt traces how intellectuals on both sides of the Rio Grande forged shared networks in which they discussed indigenous peoples and other ethnic minorities. In doing so, Rosemblatt argues, they refashioned race as a scientific category and consolidated their influence within their respective national policy circles. Postrevolutionary Mexican experts aimed to transform their country into a modern secular state with a dynamic economy, and central to this endeavor was learning how to "manage" racial difference and social welfare. The same concern animated U.S. New Deal policies toward Native Americans. The scientists' border-crossing conceptions of modernity, race, evolution, and pluralism were not simple one-way impositions or appropriations, and they had significant effects. In the United States, the resulting approaches to the management of Native American affairs later shaped policies toward immigrants and black Americans, while in Mexico, officials rejected policy prescriptions they associated with U.S. intellectual imperialism and racial segregation.

Science-Mart

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674061136
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Science-Mart by : Philip Mirowski

Download or read book Science-Mart written by Philip Mirowski and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-29 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This trenchant study analyzes the rise and decline in the quality and format of science in America since World War II. Science-Mart attributes this decline to a powerful neoliberal ideology in the 1980s which saw the fruits of scientific investigation as commodities that could be monetized, rather than as a public good.

Disrupting Science

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691162093
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Disrupting Science by : Kelly Moore

Download or read book Disrupting Science written by Kelly Moore and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-12-15 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Drawing extensively from archival sources and in-depth interviews, Kelly Moore examines the features of American science that made it an attractive target for protesters in the early cold war and Vietnam eras, including scientists' work in military research and activities perceived as environmentally harmful. She describes the intellectual traditions that protesters drew from - liberalism, moral individualism, and the New Left - and traces the rise and influence of scientist-led protest organizations such as Science for the People and the Union of Concerned Scientists. Moore shows how scientist protest activities disrupted basic assumptions about science and the ways scientific knowledge should be produced, and recast scientists' relationships to political and military institutions."--Jacket.

Analyzing American Democracy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135093326
Total Pages : 1111 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing American Democracy by : Jon R. Bond

Download or read book Analyzing American Democracy written by Jon R. Bond and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-29 with total page 1111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing American Democracy teaches students to think analytically by presenting current political science theories and research in answering the engaging, big questions facing American politics today. It serves as both an introduction to American politics and to the discipline of political science by reflecting the theoretical developments and empirical inquiry conducted by researchers. Every chapter highlights the most current research and discusses related public policy. It demonstrates for students how to think critically and analytically, bringing theoretical insight to contemporary American politics. More than just a comprehensive overview and description of how American politics works, Jon Bond and Kevin Smith demonstrate how politics can be studied systematically. Throughout the text, they introduce students to the insights gleaned from rational choice, behavioral, and biological approaches to politics. Understanding these three social scientific models and their applications helps students get the most out of their American government course and out of this text--they learn a way of thinking that they can use to make sense of future challenges facing the American polity. A number of features help aid comprehension and critical thinking: Key Questions at the start of every chapter frame the learning objectives and concepts Politics in Practice boxes in every chapter encourage students to think critically about how practice compares with theory Tables, Figures, Charts, and Maps throughout present the empirical details of American politics, helping students gain quantitative literacy Top Ten Takeaway Points at the end of every chapter recap the most important points covered but also help students discern the general principles that make sense of the numerous factual details Key Terms are bolded in the text, defined in the margins, recapped at the end of the chapter, and compiled in a glossary, all to help insure that students can effortlessly master the vocabulary of American politics and political science in order to move on to the more important concepts.

The Politics of American Education

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136881522
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of American Education by : Joel Spring

Download or read book The Politics of American Education written by Joel Spring and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-01-12 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turning his distinctive analytical lens to the politics of American education, Joel Spring looks at contemporary educational policy issues from theoretical, practical, and historical perspectives. This comprehensive overview documents and explains who influences educational policy and how, bringing to life the realities of schooling in the 21st century and revealing the ongoing ideological struggles at play. Coverage includes the influence of global organizations on American school policies and the impact of emerging open source and other forms of electronic textbooks. Thought-provoking, lucid, original in its conceptual framework and rich with engaging examples from the real world, this text is timely and useful for understanding the big picture and the micro-level intricacies of the multiple forces at work in controlling U.S. public schools . It is the text of choice for any course that covers or addresses the politics of American education. Companion Website: The interactive Companion Website accompanying this text includes relevant data, public domain documents, YouTube links, and links to websites representing political organizations and interest groups involved in education.

The New Politics of Science

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Publisher : New York : Pantheon Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Politics of Science by : David Dickson

Download or read book The New Politics of Science written by David Dickson and published by New York : Pantheon Books. This book was released on 1984 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the Pantheon Books edition of 1984.

Funding Science in America

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521794619
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Funding Science in America by : James D. Savage

Download or read book Funding Science in America written by James D. Savage and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-06 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Funding Science in America, first published in 1999, explores the pros and cons of the academic earmarking issue.

Between Politics and Science

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521653183
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Between Politics and Science by : David H. Guston

Download or read book Between Politics and Science written by David H. Guston and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-13 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining political-economic, sociological, and historical approaches, Professor Guston provides a coherent new framework for analyzing the changing relationship between politics and science in the United States. After World War II, the "social contract for science" assumed that the integrity and productivity of research were automatic; a belief that endured for four decades. But in the 1980s, cases of misconduct in science and flagging economic performance broke the trust between politics and science. New "boundary organizations" were created to mend the relationship between scientists and politicians.

Women, Politics, and American Society

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Politics, and American Society by : Nancy E. McGlen

Download or read book Women, Politics, and American Society written by Nancy E. McGlen and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For courses in Women and Politics or Women's Studies Social Sciences in departments of Political Science and Women's Studies. This is the first text to provide a comprehensive exploration of the efforts, the achievements, as well as the set backs involved in the "movements" toward equality for American women. It utilizes a historical approach to guide the reader through three highly active periods, (the early woman's movement, the suffrage movement, and the women's rights movement) that contributed to the political, economic, and social equality women have gained since the late nineteenth century and what they strive for today and for future American women.

The American Science of Politics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Science of Politics by : Bernard Crick

Download or read book The American Science of Politics written by Bernard Crick and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Race and the Making of American Political Science

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812250044
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Race and the Making of American Political Science by : Jessica Blatt

Download or read book Race and the Making of American Political Science written by Jessica Blatt and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2018-05 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Race and the Making of American Political Science shows that racial thought was central to the academic study of politics in the United States at its origins, shaping the discipline's core categories and questions in fundamental and lasting ways.

The Progressive Revolution in Politics and Political Science

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1461666546
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis The Progressive Revolution in Politics and Political Science by : John Marini

Download or read book The Progressive Revolution in Politics and Political Science written by John Marini and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2005-06-30 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Progressive Revolution in Politics and Political Science explores the scope, ambition, and effect of the Progressive revolution of a century ago, which relegated the theory and practice of the Founders to an antiquated historical phase. By contrast, our contributors see beyond the horizon of Progressivism to take account of the Founders' moral and political premises and illuminate its effects on our political science and political practice today. It is a study in political philosophy, intellectual history, and current political understanding.

Cities of Knowledge

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140086688X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Cities of Knowledge by : Margaret O'Mara

Download or read book Cities of Knowledge written by Margaret O'Mara and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-17 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the magic formula for turning a place into a high-tech capital? How can a city or region become a high-tech powerhouse like Silicon Valley? For over half a century, through boom times and bust, business leaders and politicians have tried to become "the next Silicon Valley," but few have succeeded. This book examines why high-tech development became so economically important late in the twentieth century, and why its magic formula of people, jobs, capital, and institutions has been so difficult to replicate. Margaret O'Mara shows that high-tech regions are not simply accidental market creations but "cities of knowledge"--planned communities of scientific production that were shaped and subsidized by the original venture capitalist, the Cold War defense complex. At the heart of the story is the American research university, an institution enriched by Cold War spending and actively engaged in economic development. The story of the city of knowledge broadens our understanding of postwar urban history and of the relationship between civil society and the state in late twentieth-century America. It leads us to further redefine the American suburb as being much more than formless "sprawl," and shows how it is in fact the ultimate post-industrial city. Understanding this history and geography is essential to planning for the future of the high-tech economy, and this book is must reading for anyone interested in building the next Silicon Valley.

Rescuing Science from Politics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521855209
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Rescuing Science from Politics by : Wendy Elizabeth Wagner

Download or read book Rescuing Science from Politics written by Wendy Elizabeth Wagner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-24 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how dominant interest groups manipulate the available science to support their positions.