Hc 734 Current And Future Uses Of Biometric Data And Technologies

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HC 734 - Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies

Author : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 0215083849
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis HC 734 - Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies by : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology

Download or read book HC 734 - Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2015-03-07 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its broadest sense, biometrics is the measurement and analysis of a biological characteristic (fingerprints, iris patterns, retinas, face or hand geometry) or a behavioural characteristic (voice, gait or signature). Biometric technologies use these characteristics to identify individuals automatically. Unlike identity documents or passwords, biometrics cannot be lost or forgotten since they are a part of the user and are always present at the time of identification. They are also difficult, though not impossible, to forge or share. Three future trends in the application of biometrics were identified during the inquiry: (i) the growth of unsupervised biometric systems, accessed via mobile devices, which verify identity; (ii) the proliferation of "second-generation" biometric technologies that can authenticate individuals covertly; (iii) and the linking of biometric data with other types of 'big data' as part of efforts to profile individuals. Each of these trends introduces risks and benefits to individuals, to the state and to society as a whole. They also raise important ethical and legal questions relating to privacy and autonomy. The Committee are not convinced that the Government has addressed these questions, nor are they satisfied that it has looked ahead and considered how the risks and benefits of biometrics will be managed and communicated to the public.

The Current and Future Applications of Biometric Technologies

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Research
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Current and Future Applications of Biometric Technologies by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Research

Download or read book The Current and Future Applications of Biometric Technologies written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Research and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Law, Technology and Society

Author : Roger Brownsword
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351128167
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Law, Technology and Society by : Roger Brownsword

Download or read book Law, Technology and Society written by Roger Brownsword and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the implications of the regulatory burden being borne increasingly by technological management rather than by rules of law. If crime is controlled, if human health and safety are secured, if the environment is protected, not by rules but by measures of technological management—designed into products, processes, places and so on—what should we make of this transformation? In an era of smart regulatory technologies, how should we understand the ‘regulatory environment’, and the ‘complexion’ of its regulatory signals? How does technological management sit with the Rule of Law and with the traditional ideals of legality, legal coherence, and respect for liberty, human rights and human dignity? What is the future for the rules of criminal law, torts and contract law—are they likely to be rendered redundant? How are human informational interests to be specified and protected? Can traditional rules of law survive not only the emergent use of technological management but also a risk management mentality that pervades the collective engagement with new technologies? Even if technological management is effective, is it acceptable? Are we ready for rule by technology? Undertaking a radical examination of the disruptive effects of technology on the law and the legal mind-set, Roger Brownsword calls for a triple act of re-imagination: first, re-imagining legal rules as one element of a larger regulatory environment of which technological management is also a part; secondly, re-imagining the Rule of Law as a constraint on the arbitrary exercise of power (whether exercised through rules or through technological measures); and, thirdly, re-imagining the future of traditional rules of criminal law, tort law, and contract law.

Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780215086259
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee

Download or read book Current and Future Uses of Biometric Data and Technologies written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee and published by . This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government response to HC 734, session 2014-15 (ISBN 9780215083845)

Privacy and Criminal Justice

Author : Daniel Marshall
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319649124
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Privacy and Criminal Justice by : Daniel Marshall

Download or read book Privacy and Criminal Justice written by Daniel Marshall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comparison of the differences between the ‘public’ and ‘private’ spheres, and questions the need for law enforcement to intrude upon both. Beginning with the origins of the concept of privacy, before addressing more current thinking, the authors examine the notion of privacy and policing, using both direct (e.g. 'stop and search' methods) and technological interventions (e.g. telephone interceptions and Automatic Number Plate Recognition cameras), privacy in the space of the court, looking at what restrictions are placed on press reporting, as well as considering whether the open court ensures fair trials. Particular forms of offending and privacy are also considered: anonymity for sexual offence defendants, for example, or weighing the terrorist’s right to privacy against the safety and security of the general public. A timely discussion into the right to privacy in prison and during community sentences is also included, and Marshall and Thomas offer convin cing analysis on the importance of rehabilitation, giving consideration to police registers and the storage and maintenance of criminal records by the police and their possible future use. A diverse investigation into the many facets of privacy, this volume will hold broad appeal for scholars and students of terrorism, security, and human rights.

HC 758 - Legacy-Parliament 2010-15

Author : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 0215084225
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis HC 758 - Legacy-Parliament 2010-15 by : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology

Download or read book HC 758 - Legacy-Parliament 2010-15 written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biometry

Author : Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000626024
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometry by : Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza

Download or read book Biometry written by Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-07 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics provide quantitative representations of human features, physiological and behavioral. This book is a compilation of biometric technologies developed by various research groups in Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico. It provides a summary of biometric systems as a whole, explaining the principles behind physiological and behavioral biometrics and exploring different types of commercial and experimental technologies and current and future applications in the fields of security, military, criminology, healthcare education, business, and marketing. Examples of biometric systems using brain signals or electroencephalography (EEG) are given. Mobile and home EEG use in children’s natural environments is covered. At the same time, some examples focus on the relevance of such technology in monitoring epileptic encephalopathies in children. Using reliable physiological signal acquisition techniques, functional Human Machine Interfaces (HMI) and Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) become possible. This is the case of an HMI used for assistive navigation systems, controlled via voice commands, head, and eye movements. A detailed description of the BCI framework is presented, and applications of user-centered BCIs, oriented towards rehabilitation, human performance, and treatment monitoring are explored. Massive data acquisition also plays an essential role in the evolution of biometric systems. Machine learning, deep learning, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are crucial allies here. They allow the construction of models that can aid in early diagnosis, seizure detection, and data-centered medical decisions. Such techniques will eventually lead to a more concise understanding of humans.

Biometry

Author : Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781000626087
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometry by : Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza

Download or read book Biometry written by Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics provide quantitative representations of human features, physiological and behavioral. This book is a compilation of biometric technologies developed by various research groups in Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico. It provides a summary of biometric systems as a whole, explaining the principles behind physiological and behavioral biometrics and exploring different types of commercial and experimental technologies and current and future applications in the fields of security, military, criminology, healthcare education, business, and marketing. Examples of biometric systems using brain signals or electroencephalography (EEG) are given. Mobile and home EEG use in children's natural environments is covered. At the same time, some examples focus on the relevance of such technology in monitoring epileptic encephalopathies in children. Using reliable physiological signal acquisition techniques, functional Human Machine Interfaces (HMI) and Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) become possible. This is the case of an HMI used for assistive navigation systems, controlled via voice commands, head, and eye movements. A detailed description of the BCI framework is presented, and applications of user-centered BCIs, oriented towards rehabilitation, human performance, and treatment monitoring are explored. Massive data acquisition also plays an essential role in the evolution of biometric systems. Machine learning, deep learning, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are crucial allies here. They allow the construction of models that can aid in early diagnosis, seizure detection, and data-centered medical decisions. Such techniques will eventually lead to a more concise understanding of humans.

Biometrics in the New World

Author : Julian Ashbourn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319041582
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometrics in the New World by : Julian Ashbourn

Download or read book Biometrics in the New World written by Julian Ashbourn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a fresh look at biometrics and identity management, extending the dialogue beyond technical considerations, and exploring some of the broader societal and philosophical aspects surrounding the use of biometric applications. Features: presents a brief history of the development of biometrics, and describes some of the popularly held misconceptions surrounding the technology; investigates the challenges and possibilities of biometrics across third party infrastructures and on mobile computing devices; provides guidance on biometric systems design; explores the mechanisms necessary to enable identity intelligence, including logging mechanisms, data communications and data formats; discusses such usage issues as collaboration frameworks, and messaging and data translation; examines the impact of biometric technologies on society, covering issues of privacy and user factors; reviews the current situation in identity management, and predicts where these trends may take us in the future.

Costs and Benefits of Health Information Technology

Author : Paul G. Shekelle
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781906461089
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Costs and Benefits of Health Information Technology by : Paul G. Shekelle

Download or read book Costs and Benefits of Health Information Technology written by Paul G. Shekelle and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report aims to gather the lessons learnt on the effects of HIT to costs and benefits that might be of use to organisations looking to develop and implement HIT programmes. This is a difficult exercise considering the multiple factors affecting implementation of an HIT programme. Factors include organisational characteristics, the kinds of changes being put in place and how they are managed, and the type of HIT system. The report finds that barriers to HIT implementation are still substantial but that some progress has been made on reporting the organisational factors crucial for the adoption of HIT. However, there is a challenge to adapt the studies and publications from HIT leaders (early implementers and people using HIT to best effect) to offer lessons beyond their local circumstances. The report also finds limited data on the cost-effectiveness of HIT.

Biometrics

Author : Irish Council for Bioethics
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780956339102
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Biometrics by : Irish Council for Bioethics

Download or read book Biometrics written by Irish Council for Bioethics and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fog Computing for Healthcare 4.0 Environments

Author : Sudeep Tanwar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030461971
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Fog Computing for Healthcare 4.0 Environments by : Sudeep Tanwar

Download or read book Fog Computing for Healthcare 4.0 Environments written by Sudeep Tanwar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-02 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an analysis of the role of fog computing, cloud computing, and Internet of Things in providing uninterrupted context-aware services as they relate to Healthcare 4.0. The book considers a three-layer patient-driven healthcare architecture for real-time data collection, processing, and transmission. It gives insight to the readers for the applicability of fog devices and gateways in Healthcare 4.0 environments for current and future applications. It also considers aspects required to manage the complexity of fog computing for Healthcare 4.0 and also develops a comprehensive taxonomy.

Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications

Author : Borko Furht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441971424
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications by : Borko Furht

Download or read book Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications written by Borko Furht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-04 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social networking is a concept that has existed for a long time; however, with the explosion of the Internet, social networking has become a tool for people to connect and communicate in ways that were impossible in the past. The recent development of Web 2.0 has provided many new applications, such as Myspace, Facebook, and LinkedIn. The purpose of Handbook of Social Network Technologies and Applications is to provide comprehensive guidelines on the current and future trends in social network technologies and applications in the field of Web-based Social Networks. This handbook includes contributions from world experts in the field of social networks from both academia and private industry. A number of crucial topics are covered including Web and software technologies and communication technologies for social networks. Web-mining techniques, visualization techniques, intelligent social networks, Semantic Web, and many other topics are covered. Standards for social networks, case studies, and a variety of applications are covered as well.

Future Data and Security Engineering. Big Data, Security and Privacy, Smart City and Industry 4.0 Applications

Author : Tran Khanh Dang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811680618
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Data and Security Engineering. Big Data, Security and Privacy, Smart City and Industry 4.0 Applications by : Tran Khanh Dang

Download or read book Future Data and Security Engineering. Big Data, Security and Privacy, Smart City and Industry 4.0 Applications written by Tran Khanh Dang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-11-14 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Future Data and Security Engineering, FDSE 2021, held in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, in November 2021.* The 28 full papers and 8 short were carefully reviewed and selected from 168 submissions. The selected papers are organized into the following topical headings: big data analytics and distributed systems; security and privacy engineering; industry 4.0 and smart city: data analytics and security; blockchain and access control; data analytics and healthcare systems; and short papers: security and data engineering. * The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context

Author : Emilio Mordini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400738927
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context by : Emilio Mordini

Download or read book Second Generation Biometrics: The Ethical, Legal and Social Context written by Emilio Mordini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-02 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While a sharp debate is emerging about whether conventional biometric technology offers society any significant advantages over other forms of identification, and whether it constitutes a threat to privacy, technology is rapidly progressing. Politicians and the public are still discussing fingerprinting and iris scan, while scientists and engineers are already testing futuristic solutions. Second generation biometrics - which include multimodal biometrics, behavioural biometrics, dynamic face recognition, EEG and ECG biometrics, remote iris recognition, and other, still more astonishing, applications – is a reality which promises to overturn any current ethical standard about human identification. Robots which recognise their masters, CCTV which detects intentions, voice responders which analyse emotions: these are only a few applications in progress to be developed. This book is the first ever published on ethical, social and privacy implications of second generation biometrics. Authors include both distinguished scientists in the biometric field and prominent ethical, privacy and social scholars. This makes this book an invaluable tool for policy makers, technologists, social scientists, privacy authorities involved in biometric policy setting. Moreover it is a precious instrument to update scholars from different disciplines who are interested in biometrics and its wider social, ethical and political implications.

Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management

Author : Jiuping Xu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319933515
Total Pages : 1795 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management by : Jiuping Xu

Download or read book Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management written by Jiuping Xu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-25 with total page 1795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings book is divided in 2 Volumes and 8 Parts. Part I is dedicated to Decision Support System, which is about the information system that supports business or organizational decision-making activities; Part II is on Computing Methodology, which is always used to provide the most effective algorithm for numerical solutions of various modeling problems; Part III presents Information Technology, which is the application of computers to store, study, retrieve, transmit and manipulate data, or information in the context of a business or other enterprise; Part IV is dedicated to Data Analysis, which is a process of inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, suggesting conclusions, and supporting decision-making; Part V presents papers on Operational Management, which is about the plan, organization, implementation and control of the operation process; Part VI is on Project Management, which is about the initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time in the field of engineering; Part VII presents Green Supply Chain, which is about the management of the flow of goods and services based on the concept of “low-carbon”; Part VIII is focused on Industry Strategy Management, which refers to the decision-making and management art of an industry or organization in a long-term and long-term development direction, objectives, tasks and policies, as well as resource allocation.

Biologically Inspired Robotics

Author : Yunhui Liu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439854882
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Inspired Robotics by : Yunhui Liu

Download or read book Biologically Inspired Robotics written by Yunhui Liu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-12-21 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robotic engineering inspired by biology—biomimetics—has many potential applications: robot snakes can be used for rescue operations in disasters, snake-like endoscopes can be used in medical diagnosis, and artificial muscles can replace damaged muscles to recover the motor functions of human limbs. Conversely, the application of robotics technology to our understanding of biological systems and behaviors—biorobotic modeling and analysis—provides unique research opportunities: robotic manipulation technology with optical tweezers can be used to study the cell mechanics of human red blood cells, a surface electromyography sensing system can help us identify the relation between muscle forces and hand movements, and mathematical models of brain circuitry may help us understand how the cerebellum achieves movement control. Biologically Inspired Robotics contains cutting-edge material—considerably expanded and with additional analysis—from the 2009 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO). These 16 chapters cover both biomimetics and biorobotic modeling/analysis, taking readers through an exploration of biologically inspired robot design and control, micro/nano bio-robotic systems, biological measurement and actuation, and applications of robotics technology to biological problems. Contributors examine a wide range of topics, including: A method for controlling the motion of a robotic snake The design of a bionic fitness cycle inspired by the jaguar The use of autonomous robotic fish to detect pollution A noninvasive brain-activity scanning method using a hybrid sensor A rehabilitation system for recovering motor function in human hands after injury Human-like robotic eye and head movements in human–machine interactions A state-of-the-art resource for graduate students and researchers in the fields of control engineering, robotics, and biomedical engineering, this text helps readers understand the technology and principles in this emerging field.