Wireless Technology Prospects and Policy Options

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309163986
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wireless Technology Prospects and Policy Options by : National Research Council

Download or read book Wireless Technology Prospects and Policy Options written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-03-24 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of radio-frequency communication-commonly referred to as wireless communication-is becoming more pervasive as well as more economically and socially important. Technological progress over many decades has enabled the deployment of several successive generations of cellular telephone technology, which is now used by many billions of people worldwide; the near-universal addition of wireless local area networking to personal computers; and a proliferation of actual and proposed uses of wireless communications. The flood of new technologies, applications, and markets has also opened up opportunities for examining and adjusting the policy framework that currently governs the management and use of the spectrum and the institutions involved in it, and models for allocating spectrum and charging for it have come under increasing scrutiny. Yet even as many agree that further change to the policy framework is needed, there is debate about precisely how the overall framework should be changed, what trajectory its evolution should follow, and how dramatic or rapid the change should be. Many groups have opinions, positions, demands, and desires related to these questions-reflecting multiple commercial, social, and political agendas and a mix of technical, economic, and social perspectives. The development of technologies and associated policy and regulatory regimes are often closely coupled, an interplay apparent as early as the 1910s, when spectrum policy emerged in response to the growth of radio communications. As outlined in this report, current and ongoing technological advances suggest the need for a careful reassessment of the assumptions that inform spectrum policy in the United States today. This book seeks to shine a spotlight on 21st-century technology trends and to outline the implications of emerging technologies for spectrum management in ways that the committee hopes will be useful to those setting future spectrum policy.

Summary of a Forum on Spectrum Management Policy Reform

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309165989
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Summary of a Forum on Spectrum Management Policy Reform by : National Research Council

Download or read book Summary of a Forum on Spectrum Management Policy Reform written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-05-17 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2003, the Department of Commerce's Spectrum Policy Initiative was established with the objective of promoting a more efficient and beneficial use of the spectrum. As part of that Initiative, a series of public forums about spectrum management policy was held. The Computer Science and Telecommunications Board was asked to organize one of these forums, a public forum to gather the views of a variety of government and private sector stakeholders about the impact of spectrum policy on their activities. This report presents a summary of those views. Among those included are those representing national defense, homeland security, aviation, science, public safety, amateur radio, cellular voice and data, and terrestrial broadcast uses of the spectrum. Although prepared by the NRC, the report does not present NRC findings or recommendations. A broader study of spectrum policy, including findings and recommendations, will be issued in early 2005.

Exploring Encryption and Potential Mechanisms for Authorized Government Access to Plaintext

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309447402
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Encryption and Potential Mechanisms for Authorized Government Access to Plaintext by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Exploring Encryption and Potential Mechanisms for Authorized Government Access to Plaintext written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-10-30 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In June 2016 the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened the Workshop on Encryption and Mechanisms for Authorized Government Access to Plaintext. Participants at this workshop discussed potential encryption strategies that would enable access to plaintext information by law enforcement or national security agencies with appropriate authority. Although the focus of the workshop was on technical issues, there was some consideration of the broader policy context, and discussion about the topics of encryption and authorized exceptional analysis frequently addressed open policy questions as well as technical issues. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Privacy Research and Best Practices

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309389194
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Privacy Research and Best Practices by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Privacy Research and Best Practices written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-03-24 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent disclosures about the bulk collection of domestic phone call records and other signals intelligence programs have stimulated widespread debate about the implications of such practices for the civil liberties and privacy of Americans. In the wake of these disclosures, many have identified a need for the intelligence community to engage more deeply with outside privacy experts and stakeholders. At the request of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to address the privacy implications of emerging technologies, public and individual preferences and attitudes toward privacy, and ethical approaches to data collection and use. This report summarizes discussions between experts from academia and the private sector and from the intelligence community on private sector best practices and privacy research results.

A Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309371813
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System by : National Research Council

Download or read book A Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-06-17 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Next Generation Air Transportation System's (NextGen) goal is the transformation of the U.S. national airspace system through programs and initiatives that could make it possible to shorten routes, navigate better around weather, save time and fuel, reduce delays, and improve capabilities for monitoring and managing of aircraft. A Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation provides an overview of NextGen and examines the technical activities, including human-system design and testing, organizational design, and other safety and human factor aspects of the system, that will be necessary to successfully transition current and planned modernization programs to the future system. This report assesses technical, cost, and schedule risk for the software development that will be necessary to achieve the expected benefits from a highly automated air traffic management system and the implications for ongoing modernization projects. The recommendations of this report will help the Federal Aviation Administration anticipate and respond to the challenges of implementing NextGen.

A 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309451663
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis A 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book A 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-12-27 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are "engineered systems that are built from, and depend upon, the seamless integration of computational algorithms and physical components." CPS can be small and closed, such as an artificial pancreas, or very large, complex, and interconnected, such as a regional energy grid. CPS engineering focuses on managing inter- dependencies and impact of physical aspects on cyber aspects, and vice versa. With the development of low-cost sensing, powerful embedded system hardware, and widely deployed communication networks, the reliance on CPS for system functionality has dramatically increased. These technical developments in combination with the creation of a workforce skilled in engineering CPS will allow the deployment of increasingly capable, adaptable, and trustworthy systems. Engineers responsible for developing CPS but lacking the appropriate education or training may not fully understand at an appropriate depth, on the one hand, the technical issues associated with the CPS software and hardware or, on the other hand, techniques for physical system modeling, energy and power, actuation, signal processing, and control. In addition, these engineers may be designing and implementing life-critical systems without appropriate formal training in CPS methods needed for verification and to assure safety, reliability, and security. A workforce with the appropriate education, training, and skills will be better positioned to create and manage the next generation of CPS solutions. A 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education examines the intellectual content of the emerging field of CPS and its implications for engineering and computer science education. This report is intended to inform those who might support efforts to develop curricula and materials; faculty and university administrators; industries with needs for CPS workers; and current and potential students about intellectual foundations, workforce requirements, employment opportunities, and curricular needs.

Digital Communications Law

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Author :
Publisher : Wolters Kluwer
ISBN 13 : 0735593213
Total Pages : 2634 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Communications Law by : Henry H. Perritt

Download or read book Digital Communications Law written by Henry H. Perritt and published by Wolters Kluwer. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 2634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If your company or your clients have any presence on the Internet, Digital Communications Law (Revised Edition of former Law and the Information Superhighway) is a must-have resource. This complete compendium helps you handle all Internet-related legal issuesand—from questions of liability connected to sales and communications on the Web, to issues of taxation, to problems that you never thought youand’d faceand—until youand’re faced with them! Digital Communications Law is the single, thorough reference that covers all the various laws that affect sales and communications on the Web, including: Liability for harmful communication Taxation Privacy Copyright Trademark Patent Civil litigation Criminal prosecution Constitutional considerations Legal issues in international communication and cross-border commerce As technology advances, Digital Communications Law will keep you current with the laws that arise out of and affect new developments, including disputes and liability connected with: Texting Tweeting Facebook and other social networking sites Net neutrality Dissemination of commercial music and video Advertising Consumer fraud Interoperability and compatibility Accessibility of public information And more!

Cryptographic Agility and Interoperability

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309453569
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryptographic Agility and Interoperability by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Cryptographic Agility and Interoperability written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In May 2016, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hosted a workshop on Cryptographic Agility and Interoperability. Speakers at the workshop discussed the history and practice of cryptography, its current challenges, and its future possibilities. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309389615
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-14 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced computing capabilities are used to tackle a rapidly growing range of challenging science and engineering problems, many of which are compute- and data-intensive as well. Demand for advanced computing has been growing for all types and capabilities of systems, from large numbers of single commodity nodes to jobs requiring thousands of cores; for systems with fast interconnects; for systems with excellent data handling and management; and for an increasingly diverse set of applications that includes data analytics as well as modeling and simulation. Since the advent of its supercomputing centers, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has provided its researchers with state-of-the-art computing systems. The growth of new models of computing, including cloud computing and publically available by privately held data repositories, opens up new possibilities for NSF. In order to better understand the expanding and diverse requirements of the science and engineering community and the importance of a new broader range of advanced computing infrastructure, the NSF requested that the National Research Council carry out a study examining anticipated priorities and associated tradeoffs for advanced computing. Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 provides a framework for future decision-making about NSF's advanced computing strategy and programs. It offers recommendations aimed at achieving four broad goals: (1) position the U.S. for continued leadership in science and engineering, (2) ensure that resources meet community needs, (3) aid the scientific community in keeping up with the revolution in computing, and (4) sustain the infrastructure for advanced computing.

Interim Report of a Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System Enterprise Architecture, Software, Safety, and Human Factors

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309298342
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Interim Report of a Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System Enterprise Architecture, Software, Safety, and Human Factors by : National Research Council

Download or read book Interim Report of a Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System Enterprise Architecture, Software, Safety, and Human Factors written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-04-09 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) is an effort begun in 2003 whose goals include improving the capacity, efficiency, and safety of the U.S. air transportation system and also enabling reduction in noise, pollution, and energy use. The Federal Aviation Administration and various stakeholders, including equipment providers, airlines, and contractors, are currently implementing both near-term and midterm capabilities of this effort. Interim Report of a Review of the Next Generation Air Transportation System Enterprise Architecture, Software, Safety, and Human Factors is part of a larger project to examine NextGen's enterprise architecture and related issues. This interim report provides an initial assessment focusing on challenges of system architecture for software-intensive systems.

Interim Report on 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309375975
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Interim Report on 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book Interim Report on 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are increasingly relied on to provide the functionality and value to products, systems, and infrastructure in sectors including transportation, health care, manufacturing, and electrical power generation and distribution. CPS are smart, networked systems with embedded sensors, computer processors, and actuators that sense and interact with the physical world; support real-time, guaranteed performance; and are often found in critical applications. Cyber-physical systems have the potential to provide much richer functionality, including efficiency, flexibility, autonomy, and reliability, than systems that are loosely coupled, discrete, or manually operated, but also can create vulnerability related to security and reliability. Advances in CPS could yield systems that can communicate and respond faster than humans; enable better control and coordination of large-scale systems, such as the electrical grid or traffic controls; improve the efficiency of systems; and enable advances in many areas of science. As CPS become more pervasive, so too will demand for a workforce with the capacity and capability to design, develop, and maintain them. Building on its research program in CPS, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has begun to explore requirements for education and training. As part of that exploration, NSF asked the National Research Council of the National Academies to study the topic. Two workshops were convened in 2014, on April 30 and October 2-3 in Washington, D.C., to explore the knowledge and skills required for CPS work, education, and training requirements and possible approaches to retooling engineering and computer science programs and curricula to meet these needs. Interim Report on 21st Century Cyber-Physical Systems Education highlights emerging themes and summarizes related discussions from the workshops.

Telecommunications Research and Engineering at the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences of the Department of Commerce

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309388465
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Telecommunications Research and Engineering at the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences of the Department of Commerce by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Telecommunications Research and Engineering at the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences of the Department of Commerce written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Department of Commerce operates two telecommunications research laboratories located at the Department of Commerce's Boulder, Colorado, campus: the National Telecommunications and Information Administration's (NTIA's) Institute for Telecommunications Sciences (ITS) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST's) Communications Technology Laboratory (CTL). ITS serves as a principal federal resource for solving the telecommunications concerns of federal agencies, state and local governments, private corporations and associations, standards bodies, and international organizations. ITS could provide an essential service to the nation by being a principal provider of instrumentation and spectrum measurement services; however, the inter-related shortages of funding, staff, and a coherent strategy limits its ability to fully function as a research laboratory. This report examines the institute's performance, resources, and capabilities and the extent to which these meet customer needs. The Boulder telecommunications laboratories currently play an important role in the economic vitality of the country and can play an even greater role given the importance of access to spectrum and spectrum sharing to the wireless networking and mobile cellular industries. Research advances are needed to ensure the continued evolution and enhancement of the connected world the public has come to expect.

Radio Frequency Identification Technologies

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309095433
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Radio Frequency Identification Technologies by : National Research Council

Download or read book Radio Frequency Identification Technologies written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-01-29 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is gaining rapid acceptance as a means to track a wide array of manufactured objects. Currently, RFID technologies have shown promise in transportation (e.g., smart fare cards) and commerce (e.g., inventory control) for a variety of uses and are likely to find many new applications in both military and civilian areas if and when current technical issues are resolved. There are a number of policy concerns (e.g., privacy), however, that will become more crucial as the technology spreads. This report presents a summary of a workshop, held by the NRC at the request of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, to explore many of the key technical and policy issues. Several important themes that are likely to govern expansion of RFID technology emerged from the workshop and are discussed.

Broadband

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082730
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Broadband by : National Research Council

Download or read book Broadband written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-02-25 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Broadband communication expands our opportunities for entertainment, e-commerce and work at home, health care, education, and even e-government. It can make the Internet more useful to more people. But it all hinges on higher capacity in the "first mile" or "last mile" that connects the user to the larger communications network. That connection is often adequate for large organizations such as universities or corporations, but enhanced connections to homes are needed to reap the full social and economic promise. Broadband: Bringing Home the Bits provides a contemporary snapshot of technologies, strategies, and policies for improving our communications and information infrastructure. It explores the potential benefits of broadband, existing and projected demand, progress and failures in deployment, competition in the broadband industry, and costs and who pays them. Explanations of broadband's alphabet soup â€" HFC, DSL, FTTH, and all the rest â€" are included as well. The report's finding and recommendations address regulation, the roles of communities, needed research, and other aspects, including implications for the Telecommunications Act of 1996.

Major Studies & Issue Briefs of the Congressional Research Service, Bibliography & Indexes to the ... Supplement

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Major Studies & Issue Briefs of the Congressional Research Service, Bibliography & Indexes to the ... Supplement by :

Download or read book Major Studies & Issue Briefs of the Congressional Research Service, Bibliography & Indexes to the ... Supplement written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wireless Networking Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080471402
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Wireless Networking Technology by : Stephen A. Rackley

Download or read book Wireless Networking Technology written by Stephen A. Rackley and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-02-23 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the demand for higher bandwidth has lead to the development of increasingly complex wireless technologies, an understanding of both wireless networking technologies and radio frequency (RF) principles is essential for implementing high performance and cost effective wireless networks. Wireless Networking Technology clearly explains the latest wireless technologies, covering all scales of wireless networking from personal (PAN) through local area (LAN) to metropolitan (MAN). Building on a comprehensive review of the underlying technologies, this practical guide contains ‘how to’ implementation information, including a case study that looks at the specific requirements for a voice over wireless LAN application. This invaluable resource will give engineers and managers all the necessary knowledge to design, implement and operate high performance wireless networks. · Explore in detail wireless networking technologies and understand the concepts behind RF propagation. · Gain the knowledge and skills required to install, use and troubleshoot wireless networks. · Learn how to address the problems involved in implementing a wireless network, including the impact of signal propagation on operating range, equipment inter-operability problems and many more. · Maximise the efficiency and security of your wireless network.

RAND Issue Paper

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis RAND Issue Paper by :

Download or read book RAND Issue Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: