Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030938964X
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-07-14 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced computing capabilities are used to tackle a rapidly growing range of challenging science and engineering problems, many of which are compute- and data-intensive as well. Demand for advanced computing has been growing for all types and capabilities of systems, from large numbers of single commodity nodes to jobs requiring thousands of cores; for systems with fast interconnects; for systems with excellent data handling and management; and for an increasingly diverse set of applications that includes data analytics as well as modeling and simulation. Since the advent of its supercomputing centers, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has provided its researchers with state-of-the-art computing systems. The growth of new models of computing, including cloud computing and publically available by privately held data repositories, opens up new possibilities for NSF. In order to better understand the expanding and diverse requirements of the science and engineering community and the importance of a new broader range of advanced computing infrastructure, the NSF requested that the National Research Council carry out a study examining anticipated priorities and associated tradeoffs for advanced computing. Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 provides a framework for future decision-making about NSF's advanced computing strategy and programs. It offers recommendations aimed at achieving four broad goals: (1) position the U.S. for continued leadership in science and engineering, (2) ensure that resources meet community needs, (3) aid the scientific community in keeping up with the revolution in computing, and (4) sustain the infrastructure for advanced computing.

Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309389615
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-14 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced computing capabilities are used to tackle a rapidly growing range of challenging science and engineering problems, many of which are compute- and data-intensive as well. Demand for advanced computing has been growing for all types and capabilities of systems, from large numbers of single commodity nodes to jobs requiring thousands of cores; for systems with fast interconnects; for systems with excellent data handling and management; and for an increasingly diverse set of applications that includes data analytics as well as modeling and simulation. Since the advent of its supercomputing centers, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has provided its researchers with state-of-the-art computing systems. The growth of new models of computing, including cloud computing and publically available by privately held data repositories, opens up new possibilities for NSF. In order to better understand the expanding and diverse requirements of the science and engineering community and the importance of a new broader range of advanced computing infrastructure, the NSF requested that the National Research Council carry out a study examining anticipated priorities and associated tradeoffs for advanced computing. Future Directions for NSF Advanced Computing Infrastructure to Support U.S. Science and Engineering in 2017-2020 provides a framework for future decision-making about NSF's advanced computing strategy and programs. It offers recommendations aimed at achieving four broad goals: (1) position the U.S. for continued leadership in science and engineering, (2) ensure that resources meet community needs, (3) aid the scientific community in keeping up with the revolution in computing, and (4) sustain the infrastructure for advanced computing.

Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2017: Justification of the budget estimates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2017: Justification of the budget estimates by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies

Download or read book Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2017: Justification of the budget estimates written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 1266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Opportunities from the Integration of Simulation Science and Data Science

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309481899
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Opportunities from the Integration of Simulation Science and Data Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Opportunities from the Integration of Simulation Science and Data Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-07-31 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Convergence has been a key topic of discussion about the future of cyberinfrastructure for science and engineering research. Convergence refers both to the combined use of simulation and data-centric techniques in science and engineering research and the possibilities for a single type of cyberinfrastructure to support both techniques. The National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine convened a Workshop on Converging Simulation and Data-Driven Science on May 10, 2018, in Washington, D.C. The workshop featured speakers from universities, national laboratories, technology companies, and federal agencies who addressed the potential benefits and limitations of convergence as they relate to scientific needs, technological capabilities, funding structures, and system design requirements. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

The Future of Supercomputing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309089956
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Supercomputing by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Future of Supercomputing written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-10-08 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee on the Future of Supercomputing was tasked to assess prospects for supercomputing technology research and development in support of U.S. needs, to examine key elements of context-the history of supercomputing, the erosion of research investment, the changing nature of problems demanding supercomputing, and the needs of government agencies for supercomputing capabilities-and to assess options for progress. This interim report establishes context-including the history and current state of supercomputing, application requirements, technology evolution, the socioeconomic context-to identify some of the issues that may be explored in more depth in the second phase of the study.

Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309440068
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-06-04 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Skilled technical occupationsâ€"defined as occupations that require a high level of knowledge in a technical domain but do not require a bachelor's degree for entryâ€"are a key component of the U.S. economy. In response to globalization and advances in science and technology, American firms are demanding workers with greater proficiency in literacy and numeracy, as well as strong interpersonal, technical, and problem-solving skills. However, employer surveys and industry and government reports have raised concerns that the nation may not have an adequate supply of skilled technical workers to achieve its competitiveness and economic growth objectives. In response to the broader need for policy information and advice, Building America's Skilled Technical Workforce examines the coverage, effectiveness, flexibility, and coordination of the policies and various programs that prepare Americans for skilled technical jobs. This report provides action-oriented recommendations for improving the American system of technical education, training, and certification.

Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure Program by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Basic Research

Download or read book Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Basic Research and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure by :

Download or read book Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Publications of the National Science Foundation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the National Science Foundation by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Publications of the National Science Foundation written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Information Technology Innovation

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030968420X
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology Innovation by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Information Technology Innovation written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-12-30 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information technology (IT) is widely understood to be the enabling technology of the 21st century. IT has transformed, and continues to transform, all aspects of our lives: commerce and finance, education, energy, health care, manufacturing, government, national security, transportation, communications, entertainment, science, and engineering. IT and its impact on the U.S. economyâ€"both directly (the IT sector itself) and indirectly (other sectors that are powered by advances in IT)â€"continue to grow in size and importance. IT’s impacts on the U.S. economyâ€"both directly (the IT sector itself) and indirectly (other sectors that are powered by advances in IT)â€"continue to grow. IT enabled innovation and advances in IT products and services draw on a deep tradition of research and rely on sustained investment and a uniquely strong partnership in the United States among government, industry, and universities. Past returns on federal investments in IT research have been extraordinary for both U.S. society and the U.S. economy. This IT innovation ecosystem fuels a virtuous cycle of innovation with growing economic impact. Building on previous National Academies work, this report describes key features of the IT research ecosystem that fuel IT innovation and foster widespread and longstanding impact across the U.S. economy. In addition to presenting established computing research areas and industry sectors, it also considers emerging candidates in both categories.

Getting Up to Speed

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309095026
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting Up to Speed by : National Research Council

Download or read book Getting Up to Speed written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-03-03 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supercomputers play a significant and growing role in a variety of areas important to the nation. They are used to address challenging science and technology problems. In recent years, however, progress in supercomputing in the United States has slowed. The development of the Earth Simulator supercomputer by Japan that the United States could lose its competitive advantage and, more importantly, the national competence needed to achieve national goals. In the wake of this development, the Department of Energy asked the NRC to assess the state of U.S. supercomputing capabilities and relevant R&D. Subsequently, the Senate directed DOE in S. Rpt. 107-220 to ask the NRC to evaluate the Advanced Simulation and Computing program of the National Nuclear Security Administration at DOE in light of the development of the Earth Simulator. This report provides an assessment of the current status of supercomputing in the United States including a review of current demand and technology, infrastructure and institutions, and international activities. The report also presents a number of recommendations to enable the United States to meet current and future needs for capability supercomputers.

Quantum Computing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030947969X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-27 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.

Cracking the code

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231002333
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cracking the code by : UNESCO

Download or read book Cracking the code written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-04 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report aims to 'crack the code' by deciphering the factors that hinder and facilitate girls' and women's participation, achievement and continuation in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education and, in particular, what the education sector can do to promote girls' and women's interest in and engagement with STEM education and ultimately STEM careers.

A Guide to NSF Science/engineering Resources Data

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to NSF Science/engineering Resources Data by : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Science Resources Studies

Download or read book A Guide to NSF Science/engineering Resources Data written by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Science Resources Studies and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Using Advanced MPI

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262527634
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Advanced MPI by : William Gropp

Download or read book Using Advanced MPI written by William Gropp and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-11-07 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to advanced features of MPI, reflecting the latest version of the MPI standard, that takes an example-driven, tutorial approach. This book offers a practical guide to the advanced features of the MPI (Message-Passing Interface) standard library for writing programs for parallel computers. It covers new features added in MPI-3, the latest version of the MPI standard, and updates from MPI-2. Like its companion volume, Using MPI, the book takes an informal, example-driven, tutorial approach. The material in each chapter is organized according to the complexity of the programs used as examples, starting with the simplest example and moving to more complex ones. Using Advanced MPI covers major changes in MPI-3, including changes to remote memory access and one-sided communication that simplify semantics and enable better performance on modern hardware; new features such as nonblocking and neighborhood collectives for greater scalability on large systems; and minor updates to parallel I/O and dynamic processes. It also covers support for hybrid shared-memory/message-passing programming; MPI_Message, which aids in certain types of multithreaded programming; features that handle very large data; an interface that allows the programmer and the developer to access performance data; and a new binding of MPI to Fortran.

A Research and Development Strategy for High Performance Computing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Research and Development Strategy for High Performance Computing by : Federal Coordinating Council for Science, Engineering, and Technology. Committee on Computer Research and Applications

Download or read book A Research and Development Strategy for High Performance Computing written by Federal Coordinating Council for Science, Engineering, and Technology. Committee on Computer Research and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Grants for Scientific and Engineering Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Grants for Scientific and Engineering Research by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Grants for Scientific and Engineering Research written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: