What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027222374
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics by : Martina Penke

Download or read book What Counts as Evidence in Linguistics written by Martina Penke and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What counts as evidence in linguistics? This question is addressed by the contributions to the present volume (originally published as a Special Issue of Studies in Language 28:3 (2004). Focusing on the innateness debate, what is illustrated is how formal and functional approaches to linguistics have different perspectives on linguistic evidence. While special emphasis is paid to the status of typological evidence and universals for the construction of Universal Grammar (UG), this volume also highlights more general issues such as the roles of (non)-standard language and historical evidence. To address the overall topic, the following three guiding questions are raised: What type of evidence can be used for innateness claims (or UG)?; What is the content of such innate features (or UG)?; and, How can UG be used as a theory guiding empirical research? A combination of articles and peer commentaries yields a lively discussion between leading representatives of formal and functional approaches.

An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134361521
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics by : Malcolm Coulthard

Download or read book An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics written by Malcolm Coulthard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-11-28 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overview of the interface of language and the law, illustrated with authentic data and contemporary case studies. Topics include collection of evidence, discourse, courtroom interaction, legal language, comprehension and forensic phonetics.

Linguistic Evidence

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110183129
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Evidence by : Stephan Kepser

Download or read book Linguistic Evidence written by Stephan Kepser and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2005 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Review text: "A volume which has indeed presented a rich picture of the role of linguistic evidence in the contemporary, especially generative, study of language."Gerard Steen in: Functions of Language 1/2007.

Linguistic Evidence

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483297713
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Evidence by : William M. O'Barr

Download or read book Linguistic Evidence written by William M. O'Barr and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the permission of a North Carolina court, more than 150 hours of courtroom speech were recorded for this study. These tapes provided a rich archive for a variety of different types of inquiry, including the ethnography of courtroom speech and social psychological experiments focused on effects of different modes of presenting information in courts of law. Four sets of linguistic variables and related experimental studies have constituted a major portion of the research: (1) "powerful" versus "powerless" speech; (2) hypercorrect versus formal speech; (3) narrative versus fragmented testimony, and (4) simultaneous speech by witnesses and lawyers. All four sets of studies focus on the central question of importance of form over content of testimony.

Language as Evidence

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030843300
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Language as Evidence by : Victoria Guillén-Nieto

Download or read book Language as Evidence written by Victoria Guillén-Nieto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-09 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book provides a comprehensive survey of the modern state of the art in forensic linguistics. Part I of the book focuses on the role of the linguist as an expert witness in common law and civil law jurisdictions, the relation of expert witnesses and lawyers, ethics standards, and courtroom interaction. Part II deals with some of the major areas of expertise of forensic linguistics as the scientific study of language as evidence, namely authorship identification, speaker identification, text authentication, deception and lie detection, plagiarism detection, and cyber language crimes. This book is intended to be used as a reference for academics, students and practitioners of Linguistics, Forensic Linguistics, Law, Criminology, and Forensic Psychology, among other disciplines.

Data and Evidence in Linguistics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107009243
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Data and Evidence in Linguistics by : András Kertész

Download or read book Data and Evidence in Linguistics written by András Kertész and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-02-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of what types of data and evidence can be used is one of the most important topics in linguistics. This book is the first to comprehensively present the methodological problems associated with linguistic data and evidence. Its originality is twofold. First, the authors' approach accounts for a series of unexplained characteristics of linguistic theorising: the uncertainty and diversity of data, the role of evidence in the evaluation of hypotheses, the problem solving strategies as well as the emergence and resolution of inconsistencies. Second, the findings are obtained by the application of a new model of plausible argumentation which is also of relevance from a general argumentation theoretical point of view. All concepts and theses are systematically introduced and illustrated by a number of examples from different linguistic theories, and a detailed case-study section shows how the proposed model can be applied to specific linguistic problems.

Input and Evidence

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027298211
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Input and Evidence by : Susanne Elizabeth Carroll

Download or read book Input and Evidence written by Susanne Elizabeth Carroll and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2001-10-04 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Input and Evidence: the raw material of second language acquisition is an empirical and theoretical treatment of one of the essential components of SLA: the input to language learning mechanisms. It reviews and adds to the empirical studies showing that negative evidence (correction, feedback, repetitions, reformulations) play a role in language acquisition in addition to that played by ordinary conversation. At the same time, it embeds discussion of input within a framework which includes a serious treatment of language processing, including the problem of modularity and the question of how semantic representations can influence grammatical ones. It lays the foundation for the development of a truly explanatory theory of SLA in the form of the Autonomous Induction Theory which combines a model of induction with an interpretation of Universal Grammar, thereby permitting, for the the first time, a coherent approach to the problem of constraining induction in SLA.

Linguistic Theory and Empirical Evidence

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902721574X
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Theory and Empirical Evidence by : Bob de Jonge

Download or read book Linguistic Theory and Empirical Evidence written by Bob de Jonge and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume further elaborates the empirical tradition of Columbia School (CS) Linguistics by offering diverse empirical analyses for a wide variety of languages. These studies open a much needed debate advocating the necessity of the independent validation of linguistic hypotheses. This research exemplifies how such a validation should be conducted by determining which forms underlie the analyses and extracting those observations that are considered to be objective. The volume consists of two parts: a section on synchronic and diachronic grammatical problems and a section on Phonology as Human Behavior (PHB), the Columbia School version of phonology, applied to evolutionary, developmental and clinical issues and the phonotactics of the selected lexicon of a literary text. It provides a wealth of useful empirical data and in-depth and sophisticated qualitative and quantitative analyses of a broad range of languages from diverse families: French, Spanish, Afrikaans, Dutch, English, Polish, Russian, Japanese, and Hebrew.

Evidence for Linguistic Relativity

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027284466
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence for Linguistic Relativity by : Susanne Niemeier

Download or read book Evidence for Linguistic Relativity written by Susanne Niemeier and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-04-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has arisen from the 26th International LAUD Symposium on “Humboldt and Whorf Revisited. Universal and Culture-Specific Conceptualizations in Grammar and Lexis”. While contrasting two or more languages, the papers in this volume either provide empirical evidence confirming hypotheses related to linguistic relativity, or deal with methodological issues of empirical research.These new approaches to Whorf’s hypotheses do not focus on mere theorizing but provide more and more empirical evidence gathered over the last years. They prove in a very sophisticated way that Whorf’s ideas were very lucid ones, even if Whorf’s insights were framed in a terminology which lacked the flexibility of linguistic categories developed over the last quarter of this century, especially in cognitive linguistics. To date, there is sufficient proof to claim that linguistic relativity is indeed a vital issue, and the current volume confirms a more general trend for rehabilitating Whorf’s theory complex and also offers evidence for it. It contains articles written by scholars from various fields of linguistics including phonology, psycholinguistics, language acquisition, historical linguistics, anthropological linguistics and (cross-)cultural semantics, which all contribute to a re-evaluation and partial reformulation of Whorf’s thinking.

Evidence, Experiment and Argument in Linguistics and the Philosophy of Language

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Publisher : Studies in Philosophy of Language and Linguistics
ISBN 13 : 9783631661895
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence, Experiment and Argument in Linguistics and the Philosophy of Language by : Martin Hinton

Download or read book Evidence, Experiment and Argument in Linguistics and the Philosophy of Language written by Martin Hinton and published by Studies in Philosophy of Language and Linguistics. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining experiments in language from a variety of perspectives, this volume asks what form they should take and what should count as evidence. Looking at corpora, intuitions and thought experiments, the collection shows linguists and philosophers how the use of experimental methods can affect the arguments they employ and the claims they make.

Grammatical Relations

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134923759
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammatical Relations by : D. N. S. Bhat

Download or read book Grammatical Relations written by D. N. S. Bhat and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-11-01 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that the assumption that grammatical relations are both necessary and universal is an unwarranted generalization. The grammatical relations of subject and object are required in the case of the Indian language of Kannada. Furthermore, the notion of transitivity or transference which forms the basis for postulating grammatical relations does not play the expected central role in all languages: in the case of another Indian language, Manipuri, it is volitionality and transitivity which plays the central role in clause structure. Dr. Bhat argues against the universality and necessity of grammatical relations; his provocative hypothesis will be a challenge to all those concerned with the nature of language.

An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317246667
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics by : Malcolm Coulthard

Download or read book An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics written by Malcolm Coulthard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-22 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics: Language in Evidence has established itself as the essential textbook written by leading authorities in this expanding field. The second edition of this bestselling textbook begins with a new introduction and continues in two parts. Part One deals with the language of the legal process, and begins with a substantial new chapter exploring key theoretical and methodological approaches. In four updated chapters it goes on to cover the language of the law, initial calls to the emergency services, police interviewing, and courtroom discourse. Part Two looks at language as evidence, with substantially revised and updated chapters on the following key topics: the forensic linguist forensic phonetics authorship attribution the linguistic investigation of plagiarism the linguist as expert witness. The authors combine an array of perspectives on forensic linguistics, using knowledge and experience gained in legal settings – Coulthard in his work as an expert witness for cases such as the Birmingham Six and the Derek Bentley appeal, and Johnson as a former police officer. Research tasks, further reading, web links, and a new conclusion ensure that this remains the core textbook for courses in forensic linguistics and language and the law. A glossary of key terms is also available at https://www.routledge.com/products/9781138641716 and on the Routledge Language and Communication Portal.

Evidence and Argumentation in Linguistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110848856
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence and Argumentation in Linguistics by : Thomas A. Perry

Download or read book Evidence and Argumentation in Linguistics written by Thomas A. Perry and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-11-07 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linguistic Evidence

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110197545
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Evidence by : Stephan Kepser

Download or read book Linguistic Evidence written by Stephan Kepser and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-08-22 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The renaissance of corpus linguistics and promising developments in experimental linguistic techniques in recent years have led to a remarkable revival of interest in issues of the empirical base of linguistic theory in general, and the status of different kinds of linguistic evidence in particular. Consensus is growing (a) that even so-called primary data (from introspection as well as authentic language production) are inherently complex performance data only indirectly reflecting the subject of linguistic theory, (b) that for an appropriate foundation of linguistic theories evidence from different sources such as introspective data, corpus data, data from (psycho-)linguistic experiments, historical and diachronic data, typological data, neurolinguistic data and language learning data are not only welcome but also often necessary. It is in particular by contrasting evidence from different sources with respect to particular research questions that we may gain a deeper understanding of the status and quality of the individual types of linguistic evidence on the one hand, and of their mutual relationship and respective weight on the other. The present volume is a collection of (selected) papers presented at the conference on 'Linguistic Evidence' in Tübingen 2004, which was explicitly devoted to the above issues. All of them address these issues in relation to specific linguistic research problems, thereby helping to establish a better understanding of the nature of linguistic evidence in particularly insightful ways.

Historical Linguistics and Language Change

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521459242
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (592 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Linguistics and Language Change by : Roger Lass

Download or read book Historical Linguistics and Language Change written by Roger Lass and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-04-03 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Roger Lass offers a critical survey of the foundations of the art of historical linguistics.

Converging Evidence

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027284512
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Converging Evidence by : Doris Schönefeld

Download or read book Converging Evidence written by Doris Schönefeld and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011-11-30 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume argues for the use of multi-methodological strategies in linguistic research. In its lead chapter, in addition, the thorny issue of phenomenological pluralism is explored in detail. From a usage-based perspective, the individual chapters demonstrate methodological pluralism in the investigation of meaning, language acquisition, and discourse. The chapters report on studies in which the use of corpus data is combined with other methodological tools, e.g. experimentally elicited findings, showing how introspection and the analysis of performance data go hand in hand to provide empirical support for researchers’ hypotheses. Some of the authors inspire the discussion in usage-based linguistics, proposing innovative methods of analysis. Others adopt such methods and combine them in original ways. The cutting-edge studies presented in this volume should be of great interest to scholars and students of cognitive and corpus linguistics who want to familiarize themselves with recent methodological advances and their applications in the field.

Linguistic Evidence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Evidence by : William M. O'Barr

Download or read book Linguistic Evidence written by William M. O'Barr and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: