Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781796095616
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (956 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs by : Robert J Bunker

Download or read book Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs written by Robert J Bunker and published by . This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs builds upon the third generation street gang (3Gen Gang) theory first articulated in a series of papers by John P. Sullivan in 1997. From that foundation, Dr. Sullivan and Dr. Robert J. Bunker, editors of this volume, and others have expanded that core to articulate the threat that sophisticated gangs with transnational reach and political dimensions pose to community, national, and global security. This Small Wars Journal-El Centro Anthology provides empirical depth to their theoretical perspective, bringing together strategic notes and essays on third generation gangs and military-trained gang members with new content assessing the theoretical and policy ramifications of both theory and reality on the ground. - Dave Dilegge, SWJ Editor-in-Chief

Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1796095605
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs by : John P. Sullivan

Download or read book Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs written by John P. Sullivan and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic Notes on Third Generation Gangs builds upon the third generation street gang (3Gen Gang) theory first articulated in a series of papers by John P. Sullivan in 1997. From that foundation, Dr. Sullivan and Dr. Robert J. Bunker, editors of this volume, and others have expanded that core to articulate the threat that sophisticated gangs with transnational reach and political dimensions pose to community, national, and global security. This Small Wars Journal-El Centro Anthology provides empirical depth to their theoretical perspective, bringing together strategic notes and essays on third generation gangs and military-trained gang members with new content assessing the theoretical and policy ramifications of both theory and reality on the ground. – Dave Dilegge, SWJ Editor-in-Chief

Crime Wars and Narco Terrorism in the Americas

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Author :
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 1491739568
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (917 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime Wars and Narco Terrorism in the Americas by : Robert J. Bunker and John P. Sullivan

Download or read book Crime Wars and Narco Terrorism in the Americas written by Robert J. Bunker and John P. Sullivan and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2014-07-16 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work marks the 3rd Small Wars Journal—El Centro anthology. Its analyses, crafted by over thirty contributing authors, forms a compilation of the violence and corruption in Mexico plaguing the first year of Enrique Peña Nieto’s presidency. Instances of spillover violence in the United States and the gang and cartel crime wars in other Latin American countries are also chronicled. Spanish language article appendices are additionally incorporated in this important anthology. Dave Dilegge SWJ Editor-in-Chief

Competition in Order and Progress

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1669809536
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Competition in Order and Progress by : John P. Sullivan

Download or read book Competition in Order and Progress written by John P. Sullivan and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competition in Order and Progress examines the competition in statemaking between criminal enterprises (gangs, militias, and criminal armed groups) and the state. The title builds from Brazil’s motto Ordem e Progresso to capture the dynamics of state transition in Brazil’s favelas, prisons, and beyond.

Gangs and the Military

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538135450
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Gangs and the Military by : Carter F. Smith

Download or read book Gangs and the Military written by Carter F. Smith and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2019-09-20 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past several decades, there has been a continuous and growing focus on street gangs, outlaw motorcycle gangs, and domestic extremist groups. Many of these groups have members with military training, and some actively recruit from current and former military veterans and retirees. That military experience adds to the dangerousness of veteran gang members, as well as those groups they associate with. Communities everywhere are experiencing the damaging impact of gang criminal behavior. By observing gang activity from the Revolutionary War to today Smith examines the presence of military-trained, often veteran, gang members in the communities. He looks at the turning points in gang investigations in the military, and also looks at the laws and policies designed to specifically counter the criminal activity the threats of gang activity pose on a community. Grounded in current knowledge and research, Gangs and the Military successfully addresses the growing presence of criminal gang members in the United States. As well as reflects on how the authorities that counter and combat them are doing so on a national and global level.

Covid-19, Gangs, and Conflict

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1664124330
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Covid-19, Gangs, and Conflict by : John P. Sullivan

Download or read book Covid-19, Gangs, and Conflict written by John P. Sullivan and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2020-08-28 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Coronavirus pandemic is fueling conflict and fostering extremism while concurrently empowering gangs, cartels, and mafias in their quest for power and profit. In COVID-19, Gangs, and Conflict, Editors John P. Sullivan and Robert J. Bunker bring together a curated collection of both new and previously published material to explore the trends and potentials of the global pandemic emergency. Topics include an exploration of proto-statemaking by criminal groups, the interaction of pandemics and conflict, as well as a comparison of gangs, criminal cartels, and mafias exploiting the crisis and exerting criminal governance in Brazil, El Salvador, Mexico, Colombia, and South Africa. Implications for national security, biosecurity, slums, transnational organized crime, and threats and opportunities in the contested pandemic space are assessed. SWJ

Mexico's Criminal Insurgency

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Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 9781475927306
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Mexico's Criminal Insurgency by : John P. Sullivan

Download or read book Mexico's Criminal Insurgency written by John P. Sullivan and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In sum, this anthology represents some of the best and brightest scholars of today who are writing on the evolving security environment in Mexico and the implications this may hold for the United States. They have greatly enhanced our understanding of crime wars and criminal insurgencies—21st century war and conflict waged by non-state entities— and the impact this new form of warfare is having on states. For this, we embrace them and have established the new SWJ El Centro forum to further promote their professionalism and scholarship. Dave Dilegge SWJ Editor-in-Chief

The Rise of the Narcostate

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1984543938
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of the Narcostate by : John P. Sullivan

Download or read book The Rise of the Narcostate written by John P. Sullivan and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is our sixth Small Wars Journal—El Centro anthology, covering writings published between 2016 and 2017. The theme of this anthology pertains to the rise of the narcostate (mafia states) as a result of the collusion between criminal organizations and political elites—essentially authoritarian regime members, corrupted plutocrats, and other powerful societal elements. The cover image of the mass demonstration concerning the disappearance of the forty-three Ayotzinapa Teachers’ College students held at Mexico City’s Zócalo Plaza in November 2014 provides an archetype of this anthology’s theme. This anthology includes the following special essays—Preface: “New Wars” and State Transformation by Robert Muggah, Igarapé Institute; Foreword: Crime and State-Making by Vanda Felbab-Brown, The Brookings Institution; Postscript: Crime, Drugs, Terror, and Money: Time for Hybrids by Alain Bauer, CNAM Paris; and Afterword: The Rise of the Oligarchs by Col. Robert Killebrew, US Army (Ret.). Dave Dilegge (SWJ, Editor-in-Chief)

Studies in Gangs and Cartels

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351547666
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Gangs and Cartels by : RobertJ. Bunker

Download or read book Studies in Gangs and Cartels written by RobertJ. Bunker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerns over the changing nature of gangs and cartels and their relationships to states in the late 20th and early 21st centuries has resulted in the emergence of a scholarly body of work focused on their national security threat potentials. This body of work, utilizing the third generation gangs and third phase cartel typologies, represents an alternative to traditional gang and organized crime research and one that is increasingly influencing the US defense community. Rather than being viewed only as misguided youth and opportunistic criminals or, in their mature forms, as criminal organizations with no broader social or political agendas, more evolved gangs and cartels, are instead seen as developing political, mercenary, and state-challenging capacities. This evolutionary process has emerged due to the growing illicit economy and other unintended consequences of globalization.This important anthology of writings by Robert J. Bunker and John P. Sullivan draws upon a collection of their works from the mid-1990s to the present with the addition of new essays written specifically for this publication. The work will be of great interest to academics and students in the fields of political science and criminal justice and to military, law enforcement, and governmental professionals and policy makers.This book is a collection of new and previously published works from a variety of publications, a full list of which is on the Citation Information page.

Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical

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Author :
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 1475987331
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical by : Robert J. Bunker

Download or read book Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical written by Robert J. Bunker and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second Small Wars JournalEl Centro anthology signifies the important debate that this new forum, focusing on the crime wars and criminal insurgencies taking place in Mexico and other regions of the Americas, is helping to generate in U.S. defense and homeland security circles. The debate comes at a time when neither of the two major U.S. presidential candidates were willingly to candidly discuss this issue and at the end of the recent Felipe Caldern administration which saw over 80,000 dead, 20,000 missing, and 200,000 internal refugees stemming from gang and cartel violence during its tenure in Mexico. Dave Dilegge SWJ Editor-in-Chief

Street Gangs

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Author :
Publisher : Strategic Studies Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Street Gangs by : Max G. Manwaring

Download or read book Street Gangs written by Max G. Manwaring and published by Strategic Studies Institute. This book was released on 2005 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary thrust of the monograph is to explain the linkage of contemporary criminal street gangs (that is, the gang phenomenon or third generation gangs) to insurgency in terms of the instability it wreaks upon government and the concomitant challenge to state sovereignty. Although there are differences between gangs and insurgents regarding motives and modes of operations, this linkage infers that gang phenomena are mutated forms of urban insurgency. In these terms, these "new" nonstate actors must eventually seize political power in order to guarantee the freedom of action and the commercial environment they want. The common denominator that clearly links the gang phenomenon to insurgency is that the third generation gangs' and insurgents' ultimate objective is to depose or control the governments of targeted countries. As a consequence, the "Duck Analogy" applies. Third generation gangs look like ducks, walk like ducks, and act like ducks - a peculiar breed, but ducks nevertheless! This monograph concludes with recommendations for the United States and other countries to focus security and assistance responses at the strategic level. The intent is to help leaders achieve strategic clarity and operate more effectively in the complex politically dominated, contemporary global security arena.

Criminal Drone Evolution: Cartel Weaponization of Aerial IEDS

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1664111433
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Drone Evolution: Cartel Weaponization of Aerial IEDS by : Robert J. Bunker

Download or read book Criminal Drone Evolution: Cartel Weaponization of Aerial IEDS written by Robert J. Bunker and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2021-10-24 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. Robert J. Bunker is Director of Research & Analysis, C/O Futures, LLC and is a Senior Fellow with Small Wars Journal-El Centro. Dr. John P. Sullivan served as a Lieutenant with the Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department and is a Senior Fellow with Small Wars Journal-El Centro.

Illicit Tactical Progress

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1664180508
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Illicit Tactical Progress by : Robert J. Bunker

Download or read book Illicit Tactical Progress written by Robert J. Bunker and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2021-07-26 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an eye-opener that may be an appalling representation of current events in Mexico, but it is based on factual reports of the strength, manner, and frequency of the cartel violence that occurs every day in Mexico. ... As long as the cartels continue to keep their wars inside Mexico and as long as Mexico does not ask for US help, the status quo will continue, and we will see this level and scope of violence incrementally increase in that nation.

Street Gangs

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781584871910
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Street Gangs by : Max G. Manwaring

Download or read book Street Gangs written by Max G. Manwaring and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary thrust of the monograph is to explain the linkage of contemporary criminal street gangs (that is, the gang phenomenon or third generation gangs) to insurgency in terms f the instability it wreaks upon government and the concomitant challenge to state sovereignty. Although there are differences between gangs and insurgents regarding motives and modes of operations, this linkage infers that gang phenomena are mutated forms of urban insurgency. In these terms, these "new" nonstate actors must eventually seize political power in order to guarantee the freedom of action and the commercial environment they want. The common denominator that clearly links the gang phenomenon to insurgency is that the third generation gangs' and insurgents' ultimate objective is to depose or control the governments of targeted countries. As a consequence, the "Duck Analogy" applies. Third generation gangs look like ducks, walk like ducks, and act like ducks - a peculiar breed, but ducks nevertheless! This monograph concludes with recommendations for the United States and other countries to focus security and assistance responses at the strategic level. The intent is to help leaders achieve strategic clarity and operate more effectively in the complex politically dominated, contemporary global security arena.

An Economic Analysis of a Drug-selling Gang's Finances

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Economic Analysis of a Drug-selling Gang's Finances by : Steven D. Levitt

Download or read book An Economic Analysis of a Drug-selling Gang's Finances written by Steven D. Levitt and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: We analyze a unique data set detailing the financial activities of a drug-selling street gang on a monthly basis over a four-year period in the recent past. The data, originally compiled by the gang leader to aid in managing the organization, contain detailed information on both the sources of revenues (e.g. drug sales, extortion) and expenditrues (e.g. costs of drugs sold, weapons, tribute to the central gang organization, wages paid to various levels of the gang). Street-level drug dealing appears to be less lucrative than is generally though. We estimate the average wage in the organization to rise from roughly $6 per hour to $11 per hour over the time period studied. The distribution of wages, however, is extremely skewed. Gang leaders earn far more than they could in the legitimate sector, but the actual street-level dealers appear to earn less than the minimum wage throughout most of our sample, in spite of the substantial risks associated with such activities (the annual violent death rate in our sample is 0.07), There is some evidence consistent both with compensating differentials and efficiency wages. The markup on drugs suggests that the gang has substantial local market power. Gang wars appear to have an important strategic component: violence on another gang's turf shifts demand away from that area. The gang we observe responds to such attacks by pricing below marginal cost, suggesting either economic punishment for the rival gang or the presence of switching for users that makes market share maintenance valuable. We investigate a range of alternative methods for estimating the willingness of gang members to accept risks of death, all of which suggest that the implicit value that gang members place on their own lives is very low.

Crime, Violence, and the Crisis in Guatemala :.

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Author :
Publisher : Strategic Studies Institute
ISBN 13 : 1584874422
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime, Violence, and the Crisis in Guatemala :. by : Hal Brands

Download or read book Crime, Violence, and the Crisis in Guatemala :. written by Hal Brands and published by Strategic Studies Institute. This book was released on 2010 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Studies in Gangs and Cartels

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351547658
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Gangs and Cartels by : RobertJ. Bunker

Download or read book Studies in Gangs and Cartels written by RobertJ. Bunker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerns over the changing nature of gangs and cartels and their relationships to states in the late 20th and early 21st centuries has resulted in the emergence of a scholarly body of work focused on their national security threat potentials. This body of work, utilizing the third generation gangs and third phase cartel typologies, represents an alternative to traditional gang and organized crime research and one that is increasingly influencing the US defense community. Rather than being viewed only as misguided youth and opportunistic criminals or, in their mature forms, as criminal organizations with no broader social or political agendas, more evolved gangs and cartels, are instead seen as developing political, mercenary, and state-challenging capacities. This evolutionary process has emerged due to the growing illicit economy and other unintended consequences of globalization.This important anthology of writings by Robert J. Bunker and John P. Sullivan draws upon a collection of their works from the mid-1990s to the present with the addition of new essays written specifically for this publication. The work will be of great interest to academics and students in the fields of political science and criminal justice and to military, law enforcement, and governmental professionals and policy makers.This book is a collection of new and previously published works from a variety of publications, a full list of which is on the Citation Information page.