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Solare Und Terrstrische Solar And Terrestrial Radiation Interaction Between Arctic Sea Ice And Clouds
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Book Synopsis Solare und terrstrische. Solar and terrestrial radiation interaction between arctic sea ice and clouds by : D. FREESE
Download or read book Solare und terrstrische. Solar and terrestrial radiation interaction between arctic sea ice and clouds written by D. FREESE and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Radiative Interactions Between Arctic Sea Ice and Boundary Layer Stratus Clouds by : Elizabeth Eby Ebert
Download or read book Radiative Interactions Between Arctic Sea Ice and Boundary Layer Stratus Clouds written by Elizabeth Eby Ebert and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Studies of the Solar and Terrestrial Radiation Fluxes Over Arctic Pack Ice by : Gunter E. Weller
Download or read book Studies of the Solar and Terrestrial Radiation Fluxes Over Arctic Pack Ice written by Gunter E. Weller and published by . This book was released on 1972* with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ;Contents: Radiation regime of the arctic basin - studies at T-3, AIDJEX sites and barrow; Effects of arctic stratus clouds on the radiation regime; Composition of arctic clouds; Ice nuclei concentrations in the arctic region; Absorption and scattering by atmospheric aerosols; Theoretical aspects of radiative transfer in the arctic atmosphere; Theory, instrumentation, calibration and experimental procedure.
Book Synopsis Amplified Climate Changes in the Arctic by : Manfred Wendisch
Download or read book Amplified Climate Changes in the Arctic written by Manfred Wendisch and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A presentation given at the regular plenary session of the Academy of Sciences of Saxony in Leipzig (Germany) on October 12, 2012, is thoroughly summarized. Additional aspects important to the theme but not covered in the talk have been added to complete the text. The characteristic conditions and processes leading to the so-called Arctic amplification are outlined. The phenomenon of Arctic amplification comprises an enhanced variability and amplified increase of the near-surface air temperature in the Arctic in comparison to the average near-surface warming at lower latitudes. Observations and simulations show the magnitude of the observed Arctic near-surface air temperature increase is more than double the air temperature increase at lower latitudes. To illustrate the phenomenon of Arctic amplification, several examples of observed Arctic near-surface air temperature increases are presented. In general, Arctic amplification also implies serious Arctic climate changes other than near-surface air temperature, such as the dramatic summer melting of Arctic Sea ice and the Greenland ice sheet, and the decrease of snow cover and surface albedo of the Greenland ice sheet. Numerous reasons for the Arctic climate changes are discussed; the direct and indirect surface albedo feedback and the related increase of near-surface water vapor and cloudiness, meridional heat and water vapor transports in the atmosphere and ocean, and increased soot amounts in both the atmosphere and snow/ice surfaces. The special role of low-level clouds under Arctic conditions (low Sun, polar day and night, high surface albedo) for the self-enforcing amplification processes is described. In particular, the impact of ice in Arctic mixed-phase clouds on the cloud radiative forcing is investigated. Methods of ice detection in mixed-phase Arctic clouds are presented along with verification examples.
Book Synopsis Solar Radiation and Clouds by : Ronald M. Welch
Download or read book Solar Radiation and Clouds written by Ronald M. Welch and published by Amer Meteorological Society. This book was released on 1980 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Effect of Monomodal Drop Size Distributions, Cloud Top Heights, Cloud Thickness and Vertical Water Vapor Profiles upon Cloud Heating Rates and the Cloud Radiation Field. The Effect of Cloud Bimodal Drop Size Distributions upon the Radiative Characteristics of Clouds. The Solar Radiative Properties of Ice Clouds. The Effect of Cloud Geometry upon the Radiative Characteristics of Finite Clouds. The Effect of Vertical and Horizontal Cloud Microstructure Inhomogeneties upon the Radiative Characteristics of Cloud Layers.