Science and Babies

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309041368
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Babies by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Science and Babies written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1990-02-01 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By all indicators, the reproductive health of Americans has been deteriorating since 1980. Our nation is troubled by rates of teen pregnancies and newborn deaths that are worse than almost all others in the Western world. Science and Babies is a straightforward presentation of the major reproductive issues we face that suggests answers for the public. The book discusses how the clash of opinions on sex and family planning prevents us from making a national commitment to reproductive health; why people in the United States have fewer contraceptive choices than those in many other countries; what we need to do to improve social and medical services for teens and people living in poverty; how couples should "shop" for a fertility service and make consumer-wise decisions; and what we can expect in the futureâ€"featuring interesting accounts of potential scientific advances.

Social Aspects of Fertility

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Aspects of Fertility by : R. Chowdhury

Download or read book Social Aspects of Fertility written by R. Chowdhury and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309076102
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition by : National Research Council

Download or read book Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-12-15 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is part of an effort to review what is known about the determinants of fertility transition in developing countries and to identify lessons that might lead to policies aimed at lowering fertility. It addresses the roles of diffusion processes, ideational change, social networks, and mass communications in changing behavior and values, especially as related to childbearing. A new body of empirical research is currently emerging from studies of social networks in Asia (Thailand, Taiwan, Korea), Latin America (Costa Rica), and Sub-Saharan Africa (Kenya, Malawi, Ghana). Given the potential significance of social interactions to the design of effective family planning programs in high-fertility settings, efforts to synthesize this emerging body of literature are clearly important.

Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309048974
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa by : National Research Council

Download or read book Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This examination of changes in adolescent fertility emphasizes the changing social context within which adolescent childbearing takes place.

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309518881
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries by : Committee on Population

Download or read book The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries written by Committee on Population and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-04-12 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Social Processes Underlying Fertility Change in Developing Countries, organized by the Committee on Population of the National Research Council (NRC) in Washington, D.C., January 29-30, 1998. Fourteen papers were presented at the workshop; they represented both theoretical and empirical perspectives and shed new light on the role that diffusion processes may play in fertility transition. These papers served as the basis for the discussion that is summarized in this report.

The Social Meaning of Children and Fertility Change in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135092133
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Meaning of Children and Fertility Change in Europe by : Anne Lise Ellingsaeter

Download or read book The Social Meaning of Children and Fertility Change in Europe written by Anne Lise Ellingsaeter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03-05 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low fertility in Europe has given rise to the notion of a ‘fertility crisis’. This book shifts the attention from fertility decline to why people do have children, asking what children mean to them. It investigates what role children play in how young adults plan their lives, and why and how young adults make the choices they do. The book aims to expand our comprehension of the complex structures and cultures that influence reproductive choice, and explores three key aspects of fertility choices: the processes towards having (or not having) children, and how they are underpinned by negotiations and ambivalences how family policies, labour markets and personal relations interact in young adults’ fertility choices social differentiation in fertility choice: how fertility rationales and reasoning may differ among women and men, and across social classes Based on empirical studies from six nations – France, Scandinavia, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Germany and Italy (representing the high and low end of European variation in fertility rates) – the book shows how different economic, political and cultural contexts interact in young adults' fertility rationales. It will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology, anthropology, demography and gender studies.

Infertility Around the Globe

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520231085
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Infertility Around the Globe by : Marcia Claire Inhorn

Download or read book Infertility Around the Globe written by Marcia Claire Inhorn and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2002-05-30 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These essays examine the global impact of infertility as a major reproductive health issue, one that has profoundly affected the lives of countless women and men. The contributors address a range of topics including how the deeply gendered nature of infertility sets the blame on women's shoulders.

Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses and other data from the Indianapolis study

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses and other data from the Indianapolis study by : Pascal Kidder Whelpton

Download or read book Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses and other data from the Indianapolis study written by Pascal Kidder Whelpton and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managing Reproductive Life

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Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 9781571815002
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Reproductive Life by : Soraya Tremayne

Download or read book Managing Reproductive Life written by Soraya Tremayne and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1999, the Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Oxford held a workshop on the social dynamics of human reproduction. This volume contains 12 papers from scholars in Britain and the U.S. that were originally presented at that workshop. Topics include, for example, motherhood among young prostitutes in Thailand, the meaning of children in Hong Kong, and the reproductive health of refugees. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Sociologie de la Fécondité Humaine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociologie de la Fécondité Humaine by : Ronald Freedmann

Download or read book Sociologie de la Fécondité Humaine written by Ronald Freedmann and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social, Economic, and Health Aspects of Low Fertility

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Social, Economic, and Health Aspects of Low Fertility by : Arthur A. Campbell

Download or read book Social, Economic, and Health Aspects of Low Fertility written by Arthur A. Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses in the Indianapolis study

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses in the Indianapolis study by : Pascal Kidder Whelpton

Download or read book Social and Psychological Factors Affecting Fertility: Further reports on hypotheses in the Indianapolis study written by Pascal Kidder Whelpton and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Japan's Low Fertility

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804768207
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Japan's Low Fertility by : Frances McCall Rosenbluth

Download or read book The Political Economy of Japan's Low Fertility written by Frances McCall Rosenbluth and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-08 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to one of Japan's thorniest public policy issues: why are women increasingly forgoing motherhood? At the heart of the matter lies a paradox: although the overall trend among rich countries is for fertility to decrease as female labor participation increases, gender-friendly countries resist the trend. Conversely, gender-unfriendly countries have lower fertility rates than they would have if they changed their labor markets to encourage the hiring of women—and therein lies Japan's problem. The authors argue that the combination of an inhospitable labor market for women and insufficient support for childcare pushes women toward working harder to promote their careers, to the detriment of childbearing. Controversial and enlightening, this book provides policy recommendations for solving not just Japan's fertility issue but those of other modern democracies facing a similar crisis.

Low Fertility and Reproductive Health in East Asia

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401792267
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Fertility and Reproductive Health in East Asia by : Naohiro Ogawa

Download or read book Low Fertility and Reproductive Health in East Asia written by Naohiro Ogawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-07 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique blend of social and biomedical sciences in the field of low fertility and reproductive health. It offers a significant contribution to understanding the determinants of low fertility mostly in East Asia, including an assessment of the effectiveness of policies that aim to raise fertility. It introduces new analytical tools and methods and shares application of innovative approaches to analyzing cross-sectional and longitudinal survey data and macro socioeconomic data to shed light on changing mechanisms of low fertility in the context of reproductive health. The volume introduces the demographic dividend into the study of fertility, analyzes possible impact of population ageing on the amount of resources allocated to child rearing, i.e. the so called "crowding effect" in social care and public spending between the elderly and children. The book also tests the Low Fertility Trap (LFT) hypothesis, a new important theory regarding fertility trends. The book focuses on East Asia which is numerically large but relatively under-researched with regard to issues covered in various chapters. The relevance of the volume, however, goes beyond countries in East Asia. The book breaks new grounds and reveals little known facts regarding the influence of endocrine disruptors on male fertility through falling sperm counts, the phenomenon of marital sexlessness and about the sexual behavior of adolescents in East Asia.

Fertility

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781900364973
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Fertility by : National Collaborating Centre for Women's and Children's Health (Great Britain)

Download or read book Fertility written by National Collaborating Centre for Women's and Children's Health (Great Britain) and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Feasibility of Fertility Planning

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483153797
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis The Feasibility of Fertility Planning by : T. Scarlett Epstein

Download or read book The Feasibility of Fertility Planning written by T. Scarlett Epstein and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Feasibility of Fertility Planning: Micro Perspectives is a collection of papers presented during a conference held at the Institute of Development Studies in December 1975. Part 1 gives an introduction to the paradigms and perspectives of population growth and rural poverty in Third World countries. This section discusses the need for a cross-cultural approach in coming up with recommendations that will vary in different social, economic, or political environments. Part 2 discusses culture and fertility, particularly the relationship between economic and demographic changes. A case study regarding the impact of the inter-relationships of economic, social, and political factors in the demographic processes in a Nigerian village is presented. Part 3 examines development and fertility including intra-rural migration. This section notes that the decline of the fertility rate in Sri Lanka is not related to the country's economic development, unlike in other countries such as Japan, Taiwan, and Singapore. Part 4 addresses planning and fertility to disaggregate the available macro-demographic data and analyze the rationale of the different fertility practices followed by various sections of the population. The paper emphasizes that the communities' social and self-interests should be taken into account, along with demographic factors, to improve their members' welfare. Sociologists, administrators and chiefs of social welfare organizations, heads of health services, local and government officials, and volunteer health organizations will find this book highly valuable.

Population, Reproduction and Fertility in Melanesia

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Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 0857455583
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Population, Reproduction and Fertility in Melanesia by : Stanley Ulijaszek

Download or read book Population, Reproduction and Fertility in Melanesia written by Stanley Ulijaszek and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2005-12-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human biological fertility was considered a important issue to anthropologists and colonial administrators in the first part of the 20th century, as a dramatic decline in population was observed in many regions. However, the total demise of Melanesian populations predicted by some never happened; on the contrary, a rapid population increase took place for the second part of the 20th century. This volume explores relationships between human fertility and reproduction, subsistence systems, the symbolic use of ideas of fertility and reproduction in linking landscape to individuals and populations, in Melanesian societies, past and present. It thus offers an important contribution to our understanding of the implications of social and economic change for reproduction and fertility in the broadest sense.