Policies and Practices to Minimize Police Use of Force Internationally

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309689106
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Policies and Practices to Minimize Police Use of Force Internationally by : National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine

Download or read book Policies and Practices to Minimize Police Use of Force Internationally written by National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine and published by . This book was released on 2023-02-24 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Injury and death from use of excessive force by police officers remain a common concern in countries across the globe. Despite local, national, and international attempts to legislate and provide guidance for police use of force, there continue to be global accounts of excessive force by law enforcement. Reports of officer-involved killings, injuries to citizens, and attempts to control protests and demonstrations with chemical irritants, rubber bullets, and sometimes shooting into crowds with live ammunition frequently appear in the press worldwide. However, reliable data on and accounting for these incidents are both lacking. A large network of international and regional organizations, bilateral donors, international financial institutions, and civil society organizations aim to work with governments to improve policing practices and reduce police use of excessive force. As a part of that network, the U.S. Department of State, through its Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL), provides foreign assistance to and supports capacity building for criminal justice systems and police organizations in approximately 90 countries. Like many donors, it strives to direct its resources to the most effective approaches to achieve its mission. Policies and Practices to Minimize Police Use of Force Internationally, the third in a series of five reports produced for the INL, addresses what policies and practices for police use of force are effective in promoting the rule of law and protecting the population (including the officers themselves). This report looks at what is known about effective practices and their implementation and identifies promising actions to be taken by international donors in their efforts to strengthen the effectiveness of law enforcement agencies.

Police Use of Force

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031227050
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Use of Force by : James F. Albrecht

Download or read book Police Use of Force written by James F. Albrecht and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-28 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive examination and analysis of the concepts and issues related to police use of force, particularly the use of deadly force with a firearm, from multi-faceted and international perspectives. It explores innovative training, protocols, policies, tactical options for de-escalation, and recommendations for the restriction of the use of force by law enforcement officers in an effort to reduce the likelihood of injury to police, the pubic and criminal suspects. Additionally, it outlines tactics for effective crowd control at demonstrations and during riots. This book specifically delineates practical policy implications suggested from highly recognized professionals with extensive experience in policing, training and related research. It is ideal for graduate and upper level undergraduate students, scholars, academics, researchers, government and community leaders, and criminal justice and law enforcement administrators and policy makers.

Understanding Police Use of Force

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521837736
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Police Use of Force by : Geoffrey P. Alpert

Download or read book Understanding Police Use of Force written by Geoffrey P. Alpert and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-16 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Police Use of Force

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313363277
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Use of Force by : Joseph B. Kuhns

Download or read book Police Use of Force written by Joseph B. Kuhns and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2010-04-09 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A team of expert contributors provides an in-depth exploration of police use of force, firearms, and less-than-lethal weapons from a dozen countries across five continents. Police Use of Force: A Global Perspective is a fascinating, international exploration of police use of force, firearms, and less-than-lethal weapons in nations around the world. The book is comprised of three sections: the first focuses on the use of force generally, the second explores firearms and deadly force, and the final section considers less-than-lethal weapons, including pepper spray, TASERs, and other emerging technologies currently on the horizon. The essays gathered here will provide readers with an understanding of the vast differences in how police use force in various countries, as well as why police use force differently under different forms of government. Topics covered include use-of-force definitions, training procedures, policy issues, abuse of police authority, use of force during interrogations, and the use of firearms by armed and unarmed police forces. Finally, there is an essay focusing on how shooting and killing a suspect impacts an officer in the months and years that follow.

Police Use of Force

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Use of Force by : Lawrence A. Greenfeld

Download or read book Police Use of Force written by Lawrence A. Greenfeld and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Police Brutality, Misconduct, and Corruption

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319644386
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Brutality, Misconduct, and Corruption by : James F. Albrecht

Download or read book Police Brutality, Misconduct, and Corruption written by James F. Albrecht and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief proposes a criminological typology for understanding and addressing police misconduct. Through examination of each major type of police misconduct, the author proposes future research directions to deter and prevent misconduct. According to an examination of 50 years of police misconduct cases within the New York Police Department (NYPD) and Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD), the author proposes 5 major typologies: police corruption, police criminality, excessive use of force, abuse of authority, and police misconduct. Through a systematic examination of each of these five types, the author aims to break down the nebulous topic of police misbehavior into manageable categories, with their own set of causes, and recommendations for detection and prevention. This work will be of interest for researchers in criminology and criminal justice, particularly with an interest in police studies, and related fields such as public policy and sociology. It will also be of interest for policymakers.

Use of Force by Police

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Force by Police by :

Download or read book Use of Force by Police written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proactive Policing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309467136
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Proactive Policing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Proactive Policing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-03-23 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proactive policing, as a strategic approach used by police agencies to prevent crime, is a relatively new phenomenon in the United States. It developed from a crisis in confidence in policing that began to emerge in the 1960s because of social unrest, rising crime rates, and growing skepticism regarding the effectiveness of standard approaches to policing. In response, beginning in the 1980s and 1990s, innovative police practices and policies that took a more proactive approach began to develop. This report uses the term "proactive policing" to refer to all policing strategies that have as one of their goals the prevention or reduction of crime and disorder and that are not reactive in terms of focusing primarily on uncovering ongoing crime or on investigating or responding to crimes once they have occurred. Proactive policing is distinguished from the everyday decisions of police officers to be proactive in specific situations and instead refers to a strategic decision by police agencies to use proactive police responses in a programmatic way to reduce crime. Today, proactive policing strategies are used widely in the United States. They are not isolated programs used by a select group of agencies but rather a set of ideas that have spread across the landscape of policing. Proactive Policing reviews the evidence and discusses the data and methodological gaps on: (1) the effects of different forms of proactive policing on crime; (2) whether they are applied in a discriminatory manner; (3) whether they are being used in a legal fashion; and (4) community reaction. This report offers a comprehensive evaluation of proactive policing that includes not only its crime prevention impacts but also its broader implications for justice and U.S. communities.

Police Use of Excessive Force

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Use of Excessive Force by :

Download or read book Police Use of Excessive Force written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Police Use of Force in New York City

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781457871313
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Use of Force in New York City by : Philip K. Eure

Download or read book Police Use of Force in New York City written by Philip K. Eure and published by . This book was released on 2015-12-18 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the death of Eric Garner in Staten Island in 2014 and others across the Nation, there has been a public call for greater accountability when police officers use force that appears neither reasonable nor proportional. This report investigated the New York Police Department's (NYPD's) use of force by reviewing a large sample of force investigations. It examines five aspects of use of force within NYPD: trends; reporting; de-escalation; training; and discipline. The report begins by highlighting data and trends from excessive or unnecessary force cases substantiated by the Civilian Complaint Review Board (CCRB). It then presents the findings of an independent analysis of force cases. Finally, it analyzes and evaluates NYPD's disciplinary system, including a close review of cases where it was determined that the use of force was not reasonable or justified. Figures. This is a print on demand report.

Democratizing the Police Abroad

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratizing the Police Abroad by : David H. Bayley

Download or read book Democratizing the Police Abroad written by David H. Bayley and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cambridge Handbook of Policing in the United States

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108420559
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Policing in the United States by : Tamara Rice Lave

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Policing in the United States written by Tamara Rice Lave and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-07-04 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive collection on police and policing, written by experts in political theory, sociology, criminology, economics, law, public health, and critical theory.

Police Violence

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300107470
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Police Violence by : William A. Geller

Download or read book Police Violence written by William A. Geller and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1959-12-11 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the prevalence of police-citizen conflict has diminished in recent decades, police use of excessive force remains a concern of police departments nationwide. This timely book focuses on what is known and what still needs to be learned to understand, prevent, and remediate police abuse of force. The topics covered include: a theory of police abuse of force; the causes of police brutality; measures of its prevalence; the violence-prone police officer; public opinion about police abuse of force; the issue of race; officer selection, training, and attitudes; police unions and police culture; administrative review; procedural justice and the review of citizen complaints; the role of lawsuits; and a survey of police brutality abroad. In the final chapter Geller and Toch suggest new directions for research and practical innovations in law enforcement, from which both police and citizens can benefit. The contributors to this volume are scholars of criminology, criminal justice, social psychology, law, and public administration; former police managers; a police union leader; civilian oversight agency administrators and analysts; civil liberties advocates; police litigation expert witnesses; and media commentators. The combination of theoretical and practical perspectives makes this book ideal for students and scholars of democratic policing and for those in police departments, government, and the media charged with addressing and understanding the problem of improper exercise of force.

Resource Book on the Use of Force and Firearms in Law Enforcement

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9213630948
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Book on the Use of Force and Firearms in Law Enforcement by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book Resource Book on the Use of Force and Firearms in Law Enforcement written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This resource book explores international law sources relevant to the use of force and the general responsibility of law enforcement authorities for the use of force. It discusses a number of instruments of force, including firearms, and the conditions under which these should be used. It further examines the possible use of force in a number of specific policing situations. Finally, it also outlines good practices for accountability in the use of force and firearms by law enforcement officials.

An Integrated Approach to De-escalation and Minimizing Use of Force

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781934485200
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis An Integrated Approach to De-escalation and Minimizing Use of Force by :

Download or read book An Integrated Approach to De-escalation and Minimizing Use of Force written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluating Police Uses of Force

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479810169
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Police Uses of Force by : Seth W. Stoughton

Download or read book Evaluating Police Uses of Force written by Seth W. Stoughton and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a critical understanding and evaluation of police tactics and the use of force Police violence has historically played an important role in shaping public attitudes toward the government. Community trust and confidence in policing have been undermined by the perception that officers are using force unnecessarily, too frequently, or in problematic ways. The use of force, or harm suffered by a community as a result of such force, can also serve as a flashpoint, a spark that ignites long-simmering community hostility. In Evaluating Police Uses of Force, legal scholar Seth W. Stoughton, former deputy chief of police Jeffrey J. Noble, and distinguished criminologist Geoffrey P. Alpert explore a critical but largely overlooked facet of the difficult and controversial issues of police violence and accountability: how does society evaluate use-of-force incidents? By leading readers through answers to this question from four different perspectives—constitutional law, state law, administrative regulation, and community expectations—and by providing critical information about police tactics and force options that are implicated within those frameworks, Evaluating Police Uses of Force helps situate readers within broader conversations about governmental accountability, the role that police play in modern society, and how officers should go about fulfilling their duties.

The Oxford Handbook of Evidence-Based Crime and Justice Policy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197618111
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Evidence-Based Crime and Justice Policy by : Daniel P. Mears

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Evidence-Based Crime and Justice Policy written by Daniel P. Mears and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-12-08 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An evidence-based approach to crime and justice policy can go a long way toward ensuring that the best available research is considered in decisions that bear on the public good. However, the term "evidence-based" is characterized by a great deal of rhetoric. Indeed, there remains a marked disjuncture between calls for "evidence-based" policy and an understanding of what it means for policy to be "evidence-based." The calls for evidence-based policy nonetheless provide a powerful foundation for propelling a movement toward bringing about rational, cost-effective, and humane policies for the betterment of society. This handbook showcases the state of research on evidence-based crime and justice policy and the challenges that impede its creation and use. The volume has three core objectives: to promote new and productive ways to think about evidence-based policy; to demonstrate how research can contribute to and guide evidence-based policy in juvenile justice, criminal justice, and alternatives to system responses; and to identify strategies that can increase reliance on evidence-based policy. To meet these objectives, each chapter is guided by several central questions: What do we know about evidence-based policy and practice in crime and justice? How can we improve knowledge of evidence-based policy and practice? How can we promote more use of evidence-based policy and practice? Taken as a whole, the volume emphasizes the critical need for policies that are grounded in high-quality research, that address critical research gaps, and that fully acknowledge the limitations of what extant research can do to inform policy decisions"--