Lideologie Ou La Revolution De Lanalyse

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L'idéologie ou la révolution de l'analyse

Author : Laurent Clauzade
Publisher : Editions Gallimard
ISBN 13 : 9782070750375
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis L'idéologie ou la révolution de l'analyse by : Laurent Clauzade

Download or read book L'idéologie ou la révolution de l'analyse written by Laurent Clauzade and published by Editions Gallimard. This book was released on 1998 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La Révolution française ne pouvait être complète sans qu'une nouvelle philosophie ne prenne la place des anciens systèmes. C'est à cette tâche que s'est consacrée l'Idéologie, prétendant accomplir dans l'ordre de la pensée ce que la Révolution avait fait dans l'ordre politique. Les Idéologues ont eu l'ambition de créer une science de la pensée entièrement nouvelle, reposant sur la physiologie et permettant de refonder les sciences, la morale et la politique. A l'unité du projet idéologique correspond celle de la méthode mise en ouvre : l'analyse des sensations devient l'instrument universel destiné à ouvrir une nouvelle ère dans l'histoire de la pensée que Destutt de Tracy, l'inventeur du terme "Idéologie", a appelé l'"ère française".L'objet de cette anthologie est de rassembler les textes, souvent difficiles d'accès, qui constituent les fondements théoriques de l'Idéologie : non seulement les travaux de Cabanis et de Destutt de Tracy, mais aussi ceux de Garat, de Volney, de Pinel ou de Say. La question de l'analyse se révélera centrale pour savoir comment cette philosophie révolutionnaire nous apparaît maintenant, pour reprendre les mots de Michel Foucault, comme "la dernière des philosophies classiques".

L’histoire des idées

Author : Marc Angenot
Publisher : Presses universitaires de Liège
ISBN 13 : 2821896379
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis L’histoire des idées by : Marc Angenot

Download or read book L’histoire des idées written by Marc Angenot and published by Presses universitaires de Liège. This book was released on 2017-10-23 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’histoire des idées bénéficie d’une pleine légitimité universitaire dans les mondes anglo-américain et germanique. Dans le monde de langue française au contraire, c’est une sorte de terrain vague où l’on aperçoit des passants, des squatters, des occupants sans titre. On n’y rencontre guère en tout cas de travaux de confrontation des méthodes et présupposés de cette discipline répudiée par la plupart des historiens « ordinaires ». Le présent ouvrage cherche à combler cette lacune. Ni traité, ni manuel, il aborde un vaste ensemble de questions, confronte les démarches des uns et des autres, expose les termes de controverses récurrentes. L’auteur y aborde la « vieille » question, déclinée de cent façons, du rôle des idées dans l’histoire. Genre hybride, l’histoire des idées combine historicisation et typologies, et opère sur le produit de vastes enquêtes d’archives. Mais elle comporte aussi, explicitement dans bien des cas, une intention polémique jointe à un engagement personnel, la présence d’un sujet qui interpelle ses contemporains par passé interposé.

The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution

Author : David Andress
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191009911
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution by : David Andress

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution written by David Andress and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-01-22 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of the French Revolution brings together a sweeping range of expert and innovative contributions to offer engaging and thought-provoking insights into the history and historiography of this epochal event. Each chapter presents the foremost summations of academic thinking on key topics, along with stimulating and provocative interpretations and suggestions for future research directions. Placing core dimensions of the history of the French Revolution in their transnational and global contexts, the contributors demonstrate that revolutionary times demand close analysis of sometimes tiny groups of key political actors - whether the king and his ministers or the besieged leaders of the Jacobin republic - and attention to the deeply local politics of both rural and urban populations. Identities of class, gender and ethnicity are interrogated, but so too are conceptions and practices linked to citizenship, community, order, security, and freedom: each in their way just as central to revolutionary experiences, and equally amenable to critical analysis and reflection. This Handbook covers the structural and political contexts that build up to give new views on the classic question of the 'origins of revolution'; the different dimensions of personal and social experience that illuminate the political moment of 1789 itself; the goals and dilemmas of the period of constitutional monarchy; the processes of destabilisation and ongoing conflict that ended that experiment; the key issues surrounding the emergence and experience of 'terror'; and the short- and long-term legacies, for both good and ill, of the revolutionary trauma - for France, and for global politics.

Les Idéologues

Author : Winfried Busse
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027279403
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Les Idéologues by : Winfried Busse

Download or read book Les Idéologues written by Winfried Busse and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le présent volume réunit les contributions d’un colloque sur la pensée sémiotique et linguistique des Idéologues qui s’est tenu à Berlin du 3 au 5 octobre 1983. Ce recueil d’articles fait suite à un fascicule de la revue Histoire Epistémologie Langage qui était consacré au même sujet et dont il complète et amplifie les perspectives en ce qui concerne la portée européenne de la discussion. Le volume manifeste l’intérêt que beaucoup d’entre nous portent, surtout dans les sciences du langage, à ces philosophes longtemps négligés par l’histoire de la pensée.

The French Idea of Freedom

Author : Dale Van Kley
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804728065
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The French Idea of Freedom by : Dale Van Kley

Download or read book The French Idea of Freedom written by Dale Van Kley and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen of 1789” is the French Revolution’s best known utterance. By 1789, to be sure, England looked proudly back to the Magna Carta, the Petition of Right, and a bill of rights, and even the young American Declaration of Independence and the individual states’ various declarations and bills of rights preceded the French Declaration. But the French deputies of the National Assembly tried hard, in the words of one of their number, not to receive lessons from others but rather "to give them” to the rest of the world, to proclaim not the rights of Frenchmen, but those "for all times and nations.” The chapters in this book treat mainly the origins of the Declaration in the political thought and practice of the preceding three centuries that Tocqueville designated the "Old Regime.” Among the topics covered are privileged corporations; the events of the three months preceding the Declaration; blacks, Jews, and women; the Assembly’s debates on the Declaration; the influence of sixteenth-century notions of sovereignty and the separation of powers; the rights of the accused in legal practices and political trials from 1716 to 1789; the natural rights to freedom of religion; and the monarchy’s "feudal” exploitation of the royal domain.

The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989

Author : Franck Hofmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110691612
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989 by : Franck Hofmann

Download or read book The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989 written by Franck Hofmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2019 witnessed the 30th anniversary of the German reunification. But the remembrance of the fall of the Berlin Wall coincided with another event of global importance that caught much less attention: the 250th anniversary of Napoleon Bonaparte’s birth. There is an undeniable historical and philosophical dimension to this coincidence. Napoleon’s appearance on the scene of world history seems to embody European universalism (soon thereafter in the form of a ‘modern’ imperial project); whilst scholars such as Francis Fukuyama saw in the events of 1989 its historical fulfilment. Today, we see more clearly that the fall of the Berlin Wall stands for an epistemic earthquake, which generated a world that can no longer be grasped through universal concepts. Here, we deal with the idea of Europe and of its relation to the world itself. Picking up on this contingency of world history with an ironic wink, the volume analyses in retrospect the epoch of European universalism. It focusses on its dialectics, polemically addressing and remembering both 1769 and 1989. L’année 2019 a été marquée par le 30e anniversaire de la réunification de l’Allemagne, éclipsant un autre événement d’envergure mondiale : le 250e anniversaire de Napoléon Bonaparte. La dimension philosophico-historique de cette coïncidence ne peut pourtant pas être négligée : si l’arrivée de Bonaparte sur la scène de l’histoire mondiale semble incarner l’avènement de l’universalisme européen (bientôt amené à prendre sa forme « moderne » et impériale), certains penseurs ont suggéré, avec Francis Fukuyama, que « 1989 » marquait son accomplissement historique. Aujourd’hui, il apparaît au contraire que la chute du mur de Berlin a été un véritable tremblement de terre épistémique, et rendu inopérants les concepts universels. Dans le monde d’après, c’est à l’idée d’Europe et à sa relation au monde que nous avons affaire. Revenant par un geste ironique sur cette contingence historique, le présent volume se veut une analyse rétrospective de l’époque de l’universalisme, dans toute la dialectique que les commémorations de 1769/1989 ont fait surgir.

Transnational Cultures of Expertise

Author : Lothar Schilling
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110551845
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Cultures of Expertise by : Lothar Schilling

Download or read book Transnational Cultures of Expertise written by Lothar Schilling and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-09-23 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building on the new critical historiography about the evolution of the European state, the book analyses how administrators, scientists, popular publicists and other actors tried to redefine the realms of state action in the "Sattelzeit" (Koselleck). By focussing on the specific strategies of these actors and on the transnational circulation and dissemination of state related knowledge itself, the contributors of the book highlight the fluidity and the interconnections of the European debate in the crucial period of the development of the modern nation-state and its administration. They study the common European features of the evolution of a new type of statehood built upon multiple circulations and transfers that forged administrative practices in the different fields of state action. Analysing important fields of expertise ranging from agricultural knowledge, mining sciences to anthropological knowledge, which laid the basis for the new "scientific" foundations of administration, the book underlines the necessity of a re-evaluation of the classical approaches to the history of state in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Inventing the French Revolution `

Author : Keith Michael Baker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521385787
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventing the French Revolution ` by : Keith Michael Baker

Download or read book Inventing the French Revolution ` written by Keith Michael Baker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990-01-26 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging collection of essays exploring the question 'How did the French Revolution become thinkable?'.

Historiographies of Philosophy 1800–1950

Author : Mogens Lærke
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000953858
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Historiographies of Philosophy 1800–1950 by : Mogens Lærke

Download or read book Historiographies of Philosophy 1800–1950 written by Mogens Lærke and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-09-12 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses ways in which the history of philosophy has been written, from 1800 to 1950, and how it has been informed and guided by institutional, cultural, political, philosophical, and non-philosophical factors. Since its inception as a discipline, histories of philosophy have been written in different ways, depending on author, place, and time; they have varied according to institutional frameworks, cultural settings, and philosophical and non-philosophical contexts. At each stage of the discipline’s development and evolution, philosophy has constantly used the history of philosophy for its own purposes by adapting it, transforming it, rejecting it, embracing it, and rewriting it at every step of the way. The chapters in this book examine the methods deployed by historians of philosophy, epistemological foundations laid down for those methods, and the philosophical (or non-philosophical) aims pursued using those methods. This book will be a great resource for academics, researchers, and advanced students of philosophy and related fields, including political philosophy and history of philosophy. It was originally published as a special issue of the British Journal for the History of Philosophy.

Manifestations of Mana

Author : Paul van der Grijp
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643904967
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Manifestations of Mana by : Paul van der Grijp

Download or read book Manifestations of Mana written by Paul van der Grijp and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2014 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the role of mana in past and present configurations of chiefly power in the Pacific. Chiefs are often seen as transitional figures between traditional (tribal or feudal) and modern forms of leadership, the latter characterized by rationality and the nation-state with its accompanying bureaucracy. Today, the political arena in the Pacific, although occupied by presidents, members of parliament and court justices, is still ruled by chiefs supporting their authority by tradition, including the notion of mana. Mana may be defined as divine inspiration or energy that manifests itself in persons, objects, places and natural phenomena. Polynesian chiefs have mana because of their descent from ancient gods. Other key concepts such as asymmetrical ideology, mythical constructions of social reality, and social drama are elaborated and applied to a wide specter of ethnographic examples. The configuration and reconfiguration of Tongan chieftaincy and kingship in this book are analyzed as an extended case study of the gradual, and sometimes shock-like, integration of a Polynes ian culture into a global structure, a nation-state, partly imposed from the outside (missionarization, colonization) but also generated from within including state formation and the recent quest for democracy. Together with other Polynesian examples, this forms a relevant illustration of both continuity and change in the configuration of mana and chieftaincy in processes of globalization in the Pacific.

Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738182895
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Making of an Avant-Garde

Author : Niilo Kauppi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110883767
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of an Avant-Garde by : Niilo Kauppi

Download or read book The Making of an Avant-Garde written by Niilo Kauppi and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-08-26 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rousseauism and Education in Eighteenth-century France

Author : Jean Bloch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Rousseauism and Education in Eighteenth-century France by : Jean Bloch

Download or read book Rousseauism and Education in Eighteenth-century France written by Jean Bloch and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the evolving reputation of Rousseau as an authority on education in France from the publication of Emile in 1762 to the fall of the Jacobins in 1794. It takes as its focus the centrality of the debate over private and public education. The author argues that what unites Rousseau and the Revolutionaries is their holistic approach, which perceives an organic relationship between the internal constitution of the person as a moral and emotional being and what are normally thought of as external public matters such as politics. Education is, in fact, the key to Rousseau's philosophy and it is also the key to revolutionary change. The Revolutionaries may start by looking at the necessary reform of the monarchy or the taxation system, but as things develop, they realise that if the Revolution is to last, education must be appropriate to it. In this way the Revolutionaries are obliged to consider education as a tool for thinking about the very problem Rousseau had perceived: the connection between the inner self and society and its institutions. The study examines the way in which the early revolutionaries are faced by Rousseau's already established reputation as an authority on private education and how this poses problems for them. Linked too emphatically with individualism and the private sphere, Rousseau represents an ambiguous symbol for those concerned with the reform of public education. Yet, his reputation in the field of child care the developing cult of him as inspiration and symbol of the Revolution make him an almost obligatory reference point for educational reformers. The author's analysis traces the progression of the Revolutionaries' attitudes. The volume demonstrates how the first thirty to thirty-five years of the fortunes of Rousseau's reputation as an educationist have, arguably, more to do with politics than pedagogy. Two major phases of the intermeshing of education and politics around the figure of Rousseau can be seen: the first in the years following the publication of Emile, when the supporters of absolute monarchy show their suspicion of the radical implications of Emile, and the second in mid-Revolution, when the association of Rousseau and his political doctrine spills over into the plans of educational reform. This volume charts the progress of these developments and casts new light on the vexed question of the relationship of Rousseau to the French Revolution.

Realism and Revolution

Author : Sandy Petrey
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 150172441X
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Realism and Revolution by : Sandy Petrey

Download or read book Realism and Revolution written by Sandy Petrey and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sandy Petrey here looks at the emergence of nineteenth-century French realism in the light of the concept of speech acts as defined by J. L. Austin and as exemplified by the history of the French Revolution. Through analysis of the techniques of representation in works by Balzac, Stendhal, and Zola, Petrey suggests that the expression of a truth depends on the same collective forces necessary to change a regime. According to Petrey, political legitimacy in the Revolution, the Empire, and the Restoration was established by means of a series of demonstrations that what words say cannot be interpreted without reference to the community to which they speak. Petrey first discusses the creation of France's National Assembly in 1789 as a foundational example of how speech acts can bring about historical transformation. He then challenges the most powerful twentieth-century assault on realist aesthetics, Roland Barthes's S/Z, and also considers the views of such contemporary critics as Jacques Derrida, Barbara Johnson, and Stanley Fish. During the Revolution, Petrey says, statements of truth were not descriptions of what was, but rather exhortations to produce what was not. Nineteenth-century French fiction represents in literary form a similar collectively authorized linguistic performance; the "real" in realism comes from representing facts not as they are in themselves but as they are produced and rejected in society. In the course of illuminating readings of three central realist works—Balzac's Pere Goriot, Stendhal's The Red and the Black, and Zola's Germinal—Petrey takes the position that the dilemmas of representation, far from being one of realism's blind spots, figure among its major narrative subjects.

Etudes Irlandaises

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Etudes Irlandaises written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Age of Structuralism

Author :
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781412835824
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (358 download)

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Download or read book The Age of Structuralism written by and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structuralism began in linguistics and was enlarged by Claude Levi-Strauss into a new way of thinking that views our world as consisting of relationships between structures we create rather than of objective realities. "The Age of Structuralism" examines the work of seven writers who either expanded upon or reacted against Levi-Strauss. In a panoramic overview of the origins of deconstructionism and its critics, Edith Kurzweil offers a lucid and penetrating portrait of the movement that dominated French intellectual life for much of the postwar era, and which continues to influence the French intellectual milieu. She explains Levi-Strauss's strikingly original contributions, then proceeds to illuminate the ideas of crusaders and critics. The key figures dealt with include: Louis Althusser, who reinterpreted Marxism through a rereading of Marx's texts with the help of structuralist techniques; Henri Lefebvre, who remained faithful to Marx's humanism and was one of the earliest and most vehement critics of structuralism; Paul Ricoeur, whose phenomenology sought to reconcile ethical theory and intellectual pursuits; Alain Touraine, a socialist whose sociology of political action led him to dismiss structuralist concerns; Jacques Lacan, who criticized ego-oriented psychoanalytic theory and practice, and whose own work emphasized linguistic structures in psychoanalysis; Roland Barthes, whose literary criticism, in its determination to reject all false notions and systems, led to a highly idiosyncratic approach that drew upon all systems; and finally, Michel Foucault, whose social histories of deviance, medicine, psychology, grammar, language, sexuality criminology, have reexamined every facet of social theory. Placing these major figures in the context of political, historical, and psychoanalytic currents of the time, "The Age of Structuralism" is a commanding and far-reaching study of a decisive epoch in intellectual history. Kurzweil's new opening essay explains how these towering figures prefigured current emphasis on semiotics, post-structuralism, deconstruction, and post-postmodernism. Kurt H. Wolff called it "lucid, splendid and unobtrusive" when the book first appeared. It remains a central work in the appreciation of the French giants upon whose shoulders the new crop of thinkers expect to stand.

The Transformation of Political Culture 1789-1848

Author : F. Furet
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148328655X
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transformation of Political Culture 1789-1848 by : F. Furet

Download or read book The Transformation of Political Culture 1789-1848 written by F. Furet and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third volume in a much praised series on The French Revolution and the Creation of Modern Political Culture examines the way in which the Revolution has been portrayed in European thought and its impact upon the development of political philosophy in the nineteenth century. Opening with the influence of Burke and other contemporaries of the Revolution and the ensuing debate over the question "Why the Terror?", this volume explores such diverse themes as the legacy of the Revolution on the political and social evolution of Germany, England, Italy and Russia; the crisis it brought about in the Catholic Church; and the difficulties encountered in determining the end of the Revolution. By showing that the upheaval in European politics and philosophy caused by the French Revolution continued to shape nations, peoples and thought, the texts brought together in this volume permit a better understanding of the event's extraordinary complexity.