Introduction To Theoretical Geophysics

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Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics

Author : C. B. Officer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642657311
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics by : C. B. Officer

Download or read book Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics written by C. B. Officer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been my intention in this book to give a coordinated treatment of the whole of theoretical geophysics. The book assumes a mathematical back ground through calculus and differential equations. It also assumes a reason able background in physics and in elementary vector analysis. The level of the book is commensurate with that of a senior undergraduate or first year graduate course. Its aim is to provide the reader with a survey of the whole of theoretical geophysics. The emphasis has been on the basic and the elementary. The expert in any one of the several disciplines covered here will find much lacking from his particular area of investigation; no apology is made for that. In order to treat all aspects in a coordinated manner, the simplest type of mathematical nota tion for the various physical problems has been used, namely, that of scalars, three-dimensional vectors, and the vector operators, gradient, curl, divergence, etc. It is appreciated that this elementary notation often may not be the most conducive to the solution of some of the more complex geophysical problems. The derivations are, in almost every case, carried through in considerable detail. Sometimes the particulars of the algebra and calculus have been omitted and relegated to one of the problems following the section. The emphasis has been on the physics of the derivations and on explaining the various physical principles important in geophysics, such as continuity, mixing, diffusion, conduction, convection, precession, wobble, rays, waves, dispersion, and potential theory.

Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics

Author : Charles B. Officer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics by : Charles B. Officer

Download or read book Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics written by Charles B. Officer and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration

Author : Philip Kearey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118698932
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration by : Philip Kearey

Download or read book An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration written by Philip Kearey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of the well-established Kearey and Brooks text is fully updated to reflect the important developments in geophysical methods since the production of the previous edition. The broad scope of previous editions is maintained, with even greater clarity of explanations from the revised text and extensively revised figures. Each of the major geophysical methods is treated systematically developing the theory behind the method and detailing the instrumentation, field data acquisition techniques, data processing and interpretation methods. The practical application of each method to such diverse exploration applications as petroleum, groundwater, engineering, environmental and forensic is shown by case histories. The mathematics required in order to understand the text is purposely kept to a minimum, so the book is suitable for courses taken in geophysics by all undergraduate students. It will also be of use to postgraduate students who might wish to include geophysics in their studies and to all professional geologists who wish to discover the breadth of the subject in connection with their own work.

Mathematical Geophysics

Author : Jean-Yves Chemin
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 019857133X
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Geophysics by : Jean-Yves Chemin

Download or read book Mathematical Geophysics written by Jean-Yves Chemin and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2006-04-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at graduate students and researchers in mathematics, engineering, oceanography, meteorology and mechanics, this text provides a detailed introduction to the physical theory of rotating fluids, a significant part of geophysical fluid dynamics. The Navier-Stokes equations are examined in both incompressible and rapidly rotating forms.

Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics

Author : Kalyan Kumar Roy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354072334X
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics by : Kalyan Kumar Roy

Download or read book Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics written by Kalyan Kumar Roy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-15 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the principles of gravitational, magnetic, electrostatic, direct current electrical and electromagnetic fields, with detailed solutions of Laplace and electromagnetic wave equations by the method of separation of variables. Discussion includes behaviours of the scalar and vector potential and the nature of the solutions of these boundary value problems, along with the use of complex variables and conformal transformation, Green's theorem, Green's formula and Green's functions.

Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics

Author : Misac N. Nabighian
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560800224
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics by : Misac N. Nabighian

Download or read book Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics written by Misac N. Nabighian and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 1988 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a slag heap, the result of strip mining, creeps closer to his house in the Ohio hills, fifteen-year-old M. C. is torn between trying to get his family away and fighting for the home they love.

An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics

Author : John M. Reynolds
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119957141
Total Pages : 1249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics by : John M. Reynolds

Download or read book An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics written by John M. Reynolds and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 1249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics, 2nd Edition, describes the rapidly developing field of near-surface geophysics. The book covers a range of applications including mineral, hydrocarbon and groundwater exploration, and emphasises the use of geophysics in civil engineering and in environmental investigations. Following on from the international popularity of the first edition, this new, revised, and much expanded edition contains additional case histories, and descriptions of geophysical techniques not previously included in such textbooks. The level of mathematics and physics is deliberately kept to a minimum but is described qualitatively within the text. Relevant mathematical expressions are separated into boxes to supplement the text. The book is profusely illustrated with many figures, photographs and line drawings, many never previously published. Key source literature is provided in an extensive reference section; a list of web addresses for key organisations is also given in an appendix as a valuable additional resource. Covers new techniques such as Magnetic Resonance Sounding, Controlled- Source EM, shear-wave seismic refraction, and airborne gravity and EM techniques Now includes radioactivity surveying and more discussions of down-hole geophysical methods; hydrographic and Sub-Bottom Profiling surveying; and UneXploded Ordnance detection Expanded to include more forensic, archaeological, glaciological, agricultural and bio-geophysical applications Includes more information on physio-chemical properties of geological, engineering and environmental materials Takes a fully global approach Companion website with additional resources available at www.wiley.com/go/reynolds/introduction2e Accessible core textbook for undergraduates as well as an ideal reference for industry professionals The second edition is ideal for students wanting a broad introduction to the subject and is also designed for practising civil and geotechnical engineers, geologists, archaeologists and environmental scientists who need an overview of modern geophysical methods relevant to their discipline. While the first edition was the first textbook to provide such a comprehensive coverage of environmental geophysics, the second edition is even more far ranging in terms of techniques, applications and case histories.

Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044462712X
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics by : Michael S. Zhdanov

Download or read book Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics written by Michael S. Zhdanov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geophysical Inverse Theory and Applications, Second Edition, brings together fundamental results developed by the Russian mathematical school in regularization theory and combines them with the related research in geophysical inversion carried out in the West. It presents a detailed exposition of the methods of regularized solution of inverse problems based on the ideas of Tikhonov regularization, and shows the different forms of their applications in both linear and nonlinear methods of geophysical inversion. It’s the first book of its kind to treat many kinds of inversion and imaging techniques in a unified mathematical manner. The book is divided in five parts covering the foundations of the inversion theory and its applications to the solution of different geophysical inverse problems, including potential field, electromagnetic, and seismic methods. Unique in its focus on providing a link between the methods used in gravity, electromagnetic, and seismic imaging and inversion, it represents an exhaustive treatise on inversion theory. Written by one of the world’s foremost experts, this work is widely recognized as the ultimate researcher’s reference on geophysical inverse theory and its practical scientific applications. Presents state-of-the-art geophysical inverse theory developed in modern mathematical terminology—the first to treat many kinds of inversion and imaging techniques in a unified mathematical way. Provides a critical link between the methods used in gravity, electromagnetic, and seismic imaging and inversion, and represents an exhaustive treatise on geophysical inversion theory. Features more than 300 illustrations, figures, charts and graphs to underscore key concepts. Reflects the latest developments in inversion theory and applications and captures the most significant changes in the field over the past decade.

Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444638911
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods by : Michael S. Zhdanov

Download or read book Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods written by Michael S. Zhdanov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods, Second Edition, builds on the strength of the first edition to offer a systematic exposition of geophysical electromagnetic theory and methods. This new edition highlights progress made over the last decade, with a special focus on recent advances in marine and airborne electromagnetic methods. Also included are recent case histories on practical applications in tectonic studies, mineral exploration, environmental studies and off-shore hydrocarbon exploration. The book is ideal for geoscientists working in all areas of geophysics, including exploration geophysics and applied physics, as well as graduate students and researchers working in the field of electromagnetic theory and methods. Presents theoretical and methodological foundations of geophysical field theory Synthesizes fundamental theory and the most recent achievements of electromagnetic (EM) geophysical methods in the framework of a unified systematic exposition Offers a unique breadth and completeness in providing a general picture of the current state-of-the-art in EM geophysical technology Discusses practical aspects of EM exploration for mineral and energy resources

Fundamentals of Geophysics

Author : William Lowrie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139465953
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geophysics by : William Lowrie

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geophysics written by William Lowrie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-20 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Fundamentals of Geophysics has been completely revised and updated, and is the ideal geophysics textbook for undergraduate students of geoscience with an introductory level of knowledge in physics and mathematics. It gives a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental principles of each major branch of geophysics, and presents geophysics within the wider context of plate tectonics, geodynamics and planetary science. Basic principles are explained with the aid of numerous figures and step-by-step mathematical treatments, and important geophysical results are illustrated with examples from the scientific literature. Text-boxes are used for auxiliary explanations and to handle topics of interest for more advanced students. This new edition also includes review questions at the end of each chapter to help assess the reader's understanding of the topics covered and quantitative exercises for more thorough evaluation. Solutions to the exercises and electronic copies of the figures are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521859028.

Applied Geophysics

Author : W. M. Telford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139642928
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Geophysics by : W. M. Telford

Download or read book Applied Geophysics written by W. M. Telford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990-10-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the completely revised and updated version of the popular and highly regarded textbook, Applied Geophysics. It describes the physical methods involved in exploration for hydrocarbons and minerals, which include gravity, magnetic, seismic, electrical, electromagnetic, radioactivity, and well-logging methods. All aspects of these methods are described, including basic theory, field equipment, techniques of data acquisition, data processing and interpretation, with the objective of locating commercial deposits of minerals, oil, and gas and determining their extent. In the fourteen years or so since the first edition of Applied Geophysics, many changes have taken place in this field, mainly as the result of new techniques, better instrumentation, and increased use of computers in the field and in the interpretation of data. The authors describe these changes in considerable detail, including improved methods of solving the inverse problem, specialized seismic methods, magnetotellurics as a practical exploration method, time-domain electromagnetic methods, increased use of gamma-ray spectrometers, and improved well-logging methods and interpretation.

Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics

Author : Burkhard Buttkus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364257016X
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics by : Burkhard Buttkus

Download or read book Spectral Analysis and Filter Theory in Applied Geophysics written by Burkhard Buttkus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This state-of-the-art survey serves as a complete overview of the subject. Besides the principles and theoretical foundations, emphasis is laid on practical applicability -- describing not only classical methods, but also modern developments and their applications. Students, researchers and practitioners, especially in the fields of data registration, treatment and evaluation, will find this a wealth of information.

Plasma Physics

Author : Peter Andrew Sturrock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521448109
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Physics by : Peter Andrew Sturrock

Download or read book Plasma Physics written by Peter Andrew Sturrock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-06-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma Physics presents an authoritative and wide-ranging pedagogic study of the 'fourth' state of matter. The constituents of the plasma state are influenced by electric and magnetic fields, and in turn also produce electric and magnetic fields. This fact leads to a rich array of properties of the plasma state. A basic knowledge of mathematics and physics is preferable to appreciate fully this text. The author uses examples throughout, many taken from astrophysical phenomena, to explain concepts. In addition, problem sets at the end of each chapter will serve to reinforce key points.

The Solid Earth

Author : C. M. R. Fowler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521584098
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Solid Earth by : C. M. R. Fowler

Download or read book The Solid Earth written by C. M. R. Fowler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fully up-dated edition of this acclaimed undergraduate geophysics textbook.

Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080931760
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods by : Michael S. Zhdanov

Download or read book Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods written by Michael S. Zhdanov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book the author presents the state-of-the-art electromagnetic (EM) theories and methods employed in EM geophysical exploration. The book brings together the fundamental theory of EM fields and the practical aspects of EM exploration for mineral and energy resources. This text is unique in its breadth and completeness in providing an overview of EM geophysical exploration technology. The book is divided into four parts covering the foundations of EM field theory and its applications, and emerging geophysical methods. Part I is an introduction to the field theory required for baseline understanding. Part II is an overview of all the basic elements of geophysical EM theory, from Maxwell's fundamental equations to modern methods of modeling the EM field in complex 3-D geoelectrical formations. Part III deals with the regularized solution of ill-posed inverse electromagnetic problems, the multidimensional migration and imaging of electromagnetic data, and general interpretation techniques. Part IV describes major geophysical electromagnetic methods—direct current (DC), induced polarization (IP), magnetotelluric (MT), and controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) methods—and covers different applications of EM methods in exploration geophysics, including minerals and HC exploration, environmental study, and crustal study. * Presents theoretical and methodological findings, as well as examples of applications of recently developed algorithms and software in solving practical problems * Describes the practical importance of electromagnetic data through enabling discussions on a construction of a closed technological cycle, processing, analysis and three-dimensional interpretation * Updates current findings in the field, especially with MT, magnetovariational and seismo-electrical methods and the practice of 3D interpretations

Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics

Author : Benoit Cushman-Roisin
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080916783
Total Pages : 875 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics by : Benoit Cushman-Roisin

Download or read book Introduction to Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Benoit Cushman-Roisin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 875 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introductory-level exploration of geophysical fluid dynamics (GFD), the principles governing air and water flows on large terrestrial scales. Physical principles are illustrated with the aid of the simplest existing models, and the computer methods are shown in juxtaposition with the equations to which they apply. It explores contemporary topics of climate dynamics and equatorial dynamics, including the Greenhouse Effect, global warming, and the El Nino Southern Oscillation. Combines both physical and numerical aspects of geophysical fluid dynamics into a single affordable volume Explores contemporary topics such as the Greenhouse Effect, global warming and the El Nino Southern Oscillation Biographical and historical notes at the ends of chapters trace the intellectual development of the field Recipient of the 2010 Wernaers Prize, awarded each year by the National Fund for Scientific Research of Belgium (FNR-FNRS).

Introduction to Petroleum Seismology, second edition

Author : Luc T. Ikelle
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560803436
Total Pages : 1403 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Petroleum Seismology, second edition by : Luc T. Ikelle

Download or read book Introduction to Petroleum Seismology, second edition written by Luc T. Ikelle and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2018-03-26 with total page 1403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Petroleum Seismology, second edition (SEG Investigations in Geophysics Series No. 12) provides the theoretical and practical foundation for tackling present and future challenges of petroleum seismology especially those related to seismic survey designs, seismic data acquisition, seismic and EM modeling, seismic imaging, microseismicity, and reservoir characterization and monitoring. All of the chapters from the first edition have been improved and/or expanded. In addition, twelve new chapters have been added. These new chapters expand topics which were only alluded to in the first edition: sparsity representation, sparsity and nonlinear optimization, near-simultaneous multiple-shooting acquisition and processing, nonuniform wavefield sampling, automated modeling, elastic-electromagnetic mathematical equivalences, and microseismicity in the context of hydraulic fracturing. Another major modification in this edition is that each chapter contains analytical problems as well as computational problems. These problems include MatLab codes, which may help readers improve their understanding of and intuition about these materials. The comprehensiveness of this book makes it a suitable text for undergraduate and graduate courses that target geophysicists and engineers as well as a guide and reference work for researchers and professionals in academia and in the petroleum industry.