Potential Theory In Applied Geophysics

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Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics

Author : Kalyan Kumar Roy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354072334X
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics by : Kalyan Kumar Roy

Download or read book Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics written by Kalyan Kumar Roy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-15 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the principles of gravitational, magnetic, electrostatic, direct current electrical and electromagnetic fields, with detailed solutions of Laplace and electromagnetic wave equations by the method of separation of variables. Discussion includes behaviours of the scalar and vector potential and the nature of the solutions of these boundary value problems, along with the use of complex variables and conformal transformation, Green's theorem, Green's formula and Green's functions.

Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications

Author : Richard J. Blakely
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521575478
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications by : Richard J. Blakely

Download or read book Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications written by Richard J. Blakely and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-09-13 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text bridges the gap between the classic texts on potential theory and modern books on applied geophysics. It opens with an introduction to potential theory, emphasising those aspects particularly important to earth scientists, such as Laplace's equation, Newtonian potential, magnetic and electrostatic fields, and conduction of heat. The theory is then applied to the interpretation of gravity and magnetic anomalies, drawing on examples from modern geophysical literature. Topics explored include regional and global fields, forward modeling, inverse methods, depth-to-source estimation, ideal bodies, analytical continuation, and spectral analysis. The book includes numerous exercises and a variety of computer subroutines written in FORTRAN. Graduate students and researchers in geophysics will find this book essential.

The Self-Potential Method

Author : André Revil
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107244714
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis The Self-Potential Method by : André Revil

Download or read book The Self-Potential Method written by André Revil and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The self-potential method enables non-intrusive assessment and imaging of disturbances in electrical currents of conductive subsurface materials. It has an increasing number of applications, from mapping fluid flow in the subsurface of the Earth to detecting preferential flow paths in earth dams and embankments. This book provides the first full overview of the fundamental concepts of this method and its applications in the field. It discusses a historical perspective, laboratory investigations undertaken, the inverse problem and seismoelectric coupling, and concludes with the application of the self-potential method to geohazards, water resources and hydrothermal systems. Chapter exercises, online datasets and analytical software enable the reader to put the theory into practice. This book is a key reference for academic researchers and professionals working in the areas of geophysics, environmental science, hydrology and geotechnical engineering. It will also be valuable reading for related graduate courses.

Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics

Author : Misac N. Nabighian
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560800224
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics by : Misac N. Nabighian

Download or read book Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics written by Misac N. Nabighian and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 1988 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a slag heap, the result of strip mining, creeps closer to his house in the Ohio hills, fifteen-year-old M. C. is torn between trying to get his family away and fighting for the home they love.

Near-Surface Applied Geophysics

Author : Mark E. Everett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107354978
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Near-Surface Applied Geophysics by : Mark E. Everett

Download or read book Near-Surface Applied Geophysics written by Mark E. Everett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just a few meters below the Earth's surface lie features of great importance, from geological faults which can produce devastating earthquakes, to lost archaeological treasures! This refreshing, up-to-date book explores the foundations of interpretation theory and the latest developments in near-surface techniques, used to complement traditional geophysical methods for deep-exploration targets. Clear but rigorous, the book explains theory and practice in simple physical terms, supported by intermediate-level mathematics. Techniques covered include magnetics, resistivity, seismic reflection and refraction, surface waves, induced polarization, self-potential, electromagnetic induction, ground-penetrating radar, magnetic resonance, interferometry, seismoelectric and more. Sections on data analysis and inverse theory are provided and chapters are illustrated by case studies, giving students and professionals the tools to plan, conduct and analyze a near-surface geophysical survey. This is an important textbook for advanced-undergraduate and graduate students in geophysics and a valuable reference for practising geophysicists, geologists, hydrologists, archaeologists, and civil and geotechnical engineers.

Multiscale Potential Theory

Author : Willi Freeden
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461220483
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Potential Theory by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Multiscale Potential Theory written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained text/reference provides a basic foundation for practitioners, researchers, and students interested in any of the diverse areas of multiscale (geo)potential theory. New mathematical methods are developed enabling the gravitational potential of a planetary body to be modeled using a continuous flow of observations from land or satellite devices. Harmonic wavelets methods are introduced, as well as fast computational schemes and various numerical test examples. Presented are multiscale approaches for numerous geoscientific problems, including geoidal determination, magnetic field reconstruction, deformation analysis, and density variation modelling With exercises at the end of each chapter, the book may be used as a textbook for graduate-level courses in geomathematics, applied mathematics, and geophysics. The work is also an up-to-date reference text for geoscientists, applied mathematicians, and engineers.

Applied Geophysics

Author : W. M. Telford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139642928
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Geophysics by : W. M. Telford

Download or read book Applied Geophysics written by W. M. Telford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990-10-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the completely revised and updated version of the popular and highly regarded textbook, Applied Geophysics. It describes the physical methods involved in exploration for hydrocarbons and minerals, which include gravity, magnetic, seismic, electrical, electromagnetic, radioactivity, and well-logging methods. All aspects of these methods are described, including basic theory, field equipment, techniques of data acquisition, data processing and interpretation, with the objective of locating commercial deposits of minerals, oil, and gas and determining their extent. In the fourteen years or so since the first edition of Applied Geophysics, many changes have taken place in this field, mainly as the result of new techniques, better instrumentation, and increased use of computers in the field and in the interpretation of data. The authors describe these changes in considerable detail, including improved methods of solving the inverse problem, specialized seismic methods, magnetotellurics as a practical exploration method, time-domain electromagnetic methods, increased use of gamma-ray spectrometers, and improved well-logging methods and interpretation.

Gravity Interpretation

Author : Wolfgang Jacoby
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540853294
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity Interpretation by : Wolfgang Jacoby

Download or read book Gravity Interpretation written by Wolfgang Jacoby and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-01 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravity interpretation involves inversion of data into models, but it is more. Gravity interpretation is used in a “holistic” sense going beyond “inversion”. Inversion is like optimization within certain a priori assumptions, i.e., all anticipated models lie in a limited domain of the a priori errors. No source should exist outside the anticipated model volume, but that is never literally true. Interpretation goes beyond by taking “outside” possibilities into account in the widest sense. Any neglected possibility carries the danger of seriously affecting the interpretation. Gravity interpretation pertains to wider questions such as the shape of the Earth, the nature of the continental and oceanic crust, isostasy, forces and stresses, geol- ical structure, nding useful resources, climate change, etc. Interpretation is often used synonymously with modelling and inversion of observations toward models. Interpretation places the inversion results into the wider geological or economic context and into the framework of science and humanity. Models play a central role in science. They are images of phenomena of the physical world, for example, scale images or metaphors, enabling the human mind to describe observations and re- tionships by abstract mathematical means. Models served orientation and survival in a complex, partly invisible physical and social environment.

Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory

Author : Willi Freeden
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439895422
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory written by Willi Freeden and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Earth`s surface deviates from its spherical shape by less than 0.4 percent of its radius and today’s satellite missions collect their gravitational and magnetic data on nearly spherical orbits, sphere-oriented mathematical methods and tools play important roles in studying the Earth’s gravitational and magnetic field. Geomathematically Oriented Potential Theory presents the principles of space and surface potential theory involving Euclidean and spherical concepts. The authors offer new insight on how to mathematically handle gravitation and geomagnetism for the relevant observables and how to solve the resulting potential problems in a systematic, mathematically rigorous framework. The book begins with notational material and the necessary mathematical background. The authors then build the foundation of potential theory in three-dimensional Euclidean space and its application to gravitation and geomagnetism. They also discuss surface potential theory on the unit sphere along with corresponding applications. Focusing on the state of the art, this book breaks new geomathematical grounds in gravitation and geomagnetism. It explores modern sphere-oriented potential theoretic methods as well as classical space potential theory.

Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation

Author : Laurence R. Lines
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560801255
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation by : Laurence R. Lines

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geophysical Interpretation written by Laurence R. Lines and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2004 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes discussions of fundamental concepts, explained using heuristic descriptions of seismic modelling, deconvolution, depth migration, and tomography; processing and contouring pitfalls; and developments in time-lapse seismology, borehole geophysics, multicomponent seismology, and integrated reservoir characterization.

Environmental and Engineering Geophysics

Author : P. Vallabh Sharma
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521576321
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (763 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental and Engineering Geophysics by : P. Vallabh Sharma

Download or read book Environmental and Engineering Geophysics written by P. Vallabh Sharma and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-11-20 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This advanced undergraduate textbook comprehensively describes principal geophysical surveying techniques for environmental and engineering problems.

Natural Electromagnetic Fields in Pure and Applied Geophysics

Author : Kalyan Kumar Roy
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030380971
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Electromagnetic Fields in Pure and Applied Geophysics by : Kalyan Kumar Roy

Download or read book Natural Electromagnetic Fields in Pure and Applied Geophysics written by Kalyan Kumar Roy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-22 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph presents all the branches of geophysics based on natural electromagnetic fields and their associated subjects. Meant for postgraduate and research level courses, it includes research guidance and collection of magnetotelluric data in some parts of Eastern India and their qualitative and quantitative interpretation. Specific topics highlighted include (i) Electrotellurics, (ii) Magnetotellurics, (iii) Geomagnetic Depth Sounding and Magnetometer Array Studies, (iv) Audio Frequency Magnetotellurics and Magnetic Methods, (v) Marine Magnetotelluric and Marine Controlled Source Electromagnetic Methods, (vi) Electrical Conductivity of Rocks and Minerals and (vii) Mathematical Modelling and Some Topics on Inversion needed for Interpretation of Geoelectrical Data.

Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044462712X
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics by : Michael S. Zhdanov

Download or read book Inverse Theory and Applications in Geophysics written by Michael S. Zhdanov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geophysical Inverse Theory and Applications, Second Edition, brings together fundamental results developed by the Russian mathematical school in regularization theory and combines them with the related research in geophysical inversion carried out in the West. It presents a detailed exposition of the methods of regularized solution of inverse problems based on the ideas of Tikhonov regularization, and shows the different forms of their applications in both linear and nonlinear methods of geophysical inversion. It’s the first book of its kind to treat many kinds of inversion and imaging techniques in a unified mathematical manner. The book is divided in five parts covering the foundations of the inversion theory and its applications to the solution of different geophysical inverse problems, including potential field, electromagnetic, and seismic methods. Unique in its focus on providing a link between the methods used in gravity, electromagnetic, and seismic imaging and inversion, it represents an exhaustive treatise on inversion theory. Written by one of the world’s foremost experts, this work is widely recognized as the ultimate researcher’s reference on geophysical inverse theory and its practical scientific applications. Presents state-of-the-art geophysical inverse theory developed in modern mathematical terminology—the first to treat many kinds of inversion and imaging techniques in a unified mathematical way. Provides a critical link between the methods used in gravity, electromagnetic, and seismic imaging and inversion, and represents an exhaustive treatise on geophysical inversion theory. Features more than 300 illustrations, figures, charts and graphs to underscore key concepts. Reflects the latest developments in inversion theory and applications and captures the most significant changes in the field over the past decade.

Self-Potential Method: Theoretical Modeling and Applications in Geosciences

Author : Arkoprovo Biswas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030793338
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Potential Method: Theoretical Modeling and Applications in Geosciences by : Arkoprovo Biswas

Download or read book Self-Potential Method: Theoretical Modeling and Applications in Geosciences written by Arkoprovo Biswas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-21 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals primarily with the aspects of advances in Self-Potential geophysical data modeling, different interpretation techniques, new ideas and an integrated study to delineate the subsurface structures associated with exploration, contamination, buried paleochannels, archaeological investigations, glaciology, geomorphology, subsurface mapping and also in hydrocarbon exploration.The book is specifically aimed with the state-of-art information regarding research advances and new development in these areas of study, coupled to extensive modelling and field investigations obtained from around the world. It is extremely enlightening for the students, research workers, scientists, faculty members in Applied Geophysics, Near Surface Geophysics, Potential field, Electrical and Electromagnetic methods, Mathematical Modeling Techniques in Earth Sciences, as well as Environmental and other practical problems associated with Earth Sciences.

Seismoelectric Exploration

Author : Niels Grobbe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119127378
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismoelectric Exploration by : Niels Grobbe

Download or read book Seismoelectric Exploration written by Niels Grobbe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismoelectric coupling and its current and potential future applications The seismoelectric method—the naturally-occurring coupling of seismic waves to electromagnetic fields—can provide insight into important properties of porous media. With a variety of potential environmental and engineering uses, as well as larger scale applications such as earthquake detection and oil and gas exploration, it offers a number of advantages over conventional geophysical methods. Seismoelectric Exploration: Theory, Experiments, and Applications explores the coupling between poroelastic and electromagnetic disturbances, discussing laboratory experiments, numerical modeling techniques, recent theoretical developments, and field studies. Volume highlights include: Physics of the seismoelectric effect at the microscale Governing equations describing coupled seismo-electromagnetic fields Examples of successful seismoelectric field experiments in different geological settings Current and potential applications of seismoelectric coupling Noise removal techniques for seismoelectric field measurements The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.

Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics

Author : C. B. Officer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642657311
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics by : C. B. Officer

Download or read book Introduction to Theoretical Geophysics written by C. B. Officer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been my intention in this book to give a coordinated treatment of the whole of theoretical geophysics. The book assumes a mathematical back ground through calculus and differential equations. It also assumes a reason able background in physics and in elementary vector analysis. The level of the book is commensurate with that of a senior undergraduate or first year graduate course. Its aim is to provide the reader with a survey of the whole of theoretical geophysics. The emphasis has been on the basic and the elementary. The expert in any one of the several disciplines covered here will find much lacking from his particular area of investigation; no apology is made for that. In order to treat all aspects in a coordinated manner, the simplest type of mathematical nota tion for the various physical problems has been used, namely, that of scalars, three-dimensional vectors, and the vector operators, gradient, curl, divergence, etc. It is appreciated that this elementary notation often may not be the most conducive to the solution of some of the more complex geophysical problems. The derivations are, in almost every case, carried through in considerable detail. Sometimes the particulars of the algebra and calculus have been omitted and relegated to one of the problems following the section. The emphasis has been on the physics of the derivations and on explaining the various physical principles important in geophysics, such as continuity, mixing, diffusion, conduction, convection, precession, wobble, rays, waves, dispersion, and potential theory.

Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics

Author : Arkoprovo Biswas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030289095
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics by : Arkoprovo Biswas

Download or read book Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics written by Arkoprovo Biswas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals primarily with the aspects of advances in near surface geophysical data modeling, different interpretation techniques, new ideas and an integrated study to delineate the subsurface structures. It also involves the practical application of different geophysical methods to delineate the subsurface structures associated with mineral, groundwater exploration, subsurface contamination, hot springs, coal fire etc. This book is specifically aimed with the state-of-art information regarding research advances and new developments in these areas of study, coupled to extensive modeling and field investigations obtained from around the world. It is extremely enlightening for the research workers, scientists, faculty members and students, in Applied Geophysics, Near Surface Geophysics, Potential Field, Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods, Mathematical Modeling Techniques in Earth Sciences, as well as Environmental Geophysics.