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Fabrication Development And Analysis Of Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators On Flexible Polymer Substrates
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Book Synopsis Fabrication, Development and Analysis of Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators on Flexible Polymer Substrates by : Ghazal Hakemi
Download or read book Fabrication, Development and Analysis of Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators on Flexible Polymer Substrates written by Ghazal Hakemi and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is the focus of this project to explore the possibility of achieving Radio Fre?quency (RF) micro-devices on flexible polymer substrates. To this end standard MEMS fabrication methods have been tailored to allow the integration of func?tional materials and device patterning for production of RF MEMS devices with flexible organic substrates. Material quality, device yield, performance and re-liability are critical aspects of our study. The project encompasses the use of a direct integration method for the creation of Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators (FBARs) on Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) substrates. An FBAR is a passive component used for resonance and filtering purposes. Its production on organic substrates would lead to a number of ad-vantages including: overall cost savings, size reduction and ability of the device to be directly integrated on the printed circuit board (PCB) front-end with the other essential components (i.e. antenna) without the use of wiring and inter-connections. New fabrication process flows have been developed to allow the creation of FBAR microwave devices on LCP. First of all pre-processing of the polymer substrate is carried out to make it rigid and smooth. Substrate smoothness and stiffness are necessary in order to obtain functioning devices and for the substrate to comply to the standard fabrication methods. Rigidity is achieved through a backing method whereby silicon or glass are attached to LCP with an intermediate adhesive layer. The best way to achieve smoothness was found to be Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP). Standard fabrication techniques were then employed to deposit the metal and piezoelectric material and pattern them. Both bulk and surface micromachining were used and, in some cases, tailored to suit the new substrates (LCP) tolerance limits (such as temperature and flexibility). Zinc Oxide (ZnO) piezoelectric is the preferred functional material and it is chosen due to its relatively low deposition temperature re?quirements (below 300C) and its high frequency characteristics. The creation of a front-to-back processed FBAR on LCP is successfully carried out at relatively low temperatures since the Zinc oxide (ZnO) functional mate?rial is proven to yield good crystallinity at a deposition temperature of 100C and also because micromachining temperatures do not generally exceed 115C. The final device is characterized through RF measurements, compared with sim?ulations and standard FBARs and the polymer/ceramic integration reliability for device creation is briefly addressed. In conclusion FBARs are successfully created on LCP with only minor compli?cations related to LCP surface roughness and RIE etch of the polymer. The project lays promising prospects for RF MEMS devices on compliant organic substrates.
Book Synopsis Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators by : Yafei Zhang
Download or read book Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators written by Yafei Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-28 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mulilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators mainly introduces the theory, design, fabrication technology and application of a recently developed new type of device, multilayer integrated film bulk acoustic resonators, at the micro and nano scale involving microelectronic devices, integrated circuits, optical devices, sensors and actuators, acoustic resonators, micro-nano manufacturing, multilayer integration, device theory and design principles, etc. These devices can work at very high frequencies by using the newly developed theory, design, and fabrication technology of nano and micro devices. Readers in fields of IC, electronic devices, sensors, materials, and films etc. will benefit from this book by learning the detailed fundamentals and potential applications of these advanced devices. Prof. Yafei Zhang is the director of the Ministry of Education’s Key Laboratory for Thin Films and Microfabrication Technology, PRC; Dr. Da Chen was a PhD student in Prof. Yafei Zhang’s research group.
Book Synopsis Tuneable Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators by : Spartak Gevorgian
Download or read book Tuneable Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators written by Spartak Gevorgian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-14 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To handle many standards and ever increasing bandwidth requirements, large number of filters and switches are used in transceivers of modern wireless communications systems. It makes the cost, performance, form factor, and power consumption of these systems, including cellular phones, critical issues. At present, the fixed frequency filter banks based on Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators (FBAR) are regarded as one of the most promising technologies to address performance -form factor-cost issues. Even though the FBARs improve the overall performances the complexity of these systems remains high. Attempts are being made to exclude some of the filters by bringing the digital signal processing (including channel selection) as close to the antennas as possible. However handling the increased interference levels is unrealistic for low-cost battery operated radios. Replacing fixed frequency filter banks by one tuneable filter is the most desired and widely considered scenario. As an example, development of the software based cognitive radios is largely hindered by the lack of adequate agile components, first of all tuneable filters. In this sense the electrically switchable and tuneable FBARs are the most promising components to address the complex cost-performance issues in agile microwave transceivers, smart wireless sensor networks etc. Tuneable Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators discusses FBAR need, physics, designs, modelling, fabrication and applications. Tuning of the resonant frequency of the FBARs is considered. Switchable and tuneable FBARs based on electric field induced piezoelectric effect in paraelectric phase ferroelectrics are covered. The resonance of these resonators may be electrically switched on and off and tuned without hysteresis. The book is aimed at microwave and sensor specialists in the industry and graduate students. Readers will learn about principles of operation and possibilities of the switchable and tuneable FBARs, and will be given general guidelines for designing, fabrication and applications of these devices.
Book Synopsis Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators by : Yafei Zhang
Download or read book Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators written by Yafei Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Simulation and Fabrication of Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator*Project Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61274119, 61306141, 61335008) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20131099). by :
Download or read book Simulation and Fabrication of Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator*Project Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61274119, 61306141, 61335008) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20131099). written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: In this paper, we present the simulation and fabrication of a thin film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR). In order to improve the accuracy of simulation, an improved Mason model was introduced to design the resonator by taking the coupling effect between electrode and substrate into consideration. The resonators were fabricated by the eight inch CMOS process, and the measurements show that the improved Mason model is more accurate than a simple Mason model. The Q s ( Q at series resonance), Q p ( Q at parallel resonance), Q max and k t 2 of the FBAR were measured to be 695, 814, 1049, and 7.01% respectively, showing better performance than previous reports.
Book Synopsis Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (FBAR) by : Humberto Campanella Pineda
Download or read book Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (FBAR) written by Humberto Campanella Pineda and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Beam - Supported Aluminum Nitride Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators by : Lori Ann Callaghan
Download or read book Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Beam - Supported Aluminum Nitride Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators written by Lori Ann Callaghan and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro-mechanical filters comprised of bulk acoustic resonators are being fabricated and studied as a solution to the demands for low power consumption, high functionality devices in the telecommunication industry. A novel, suspended thin Film Bulk Acoustic wave Resonator (SFBAR) has been fabricated using an aluminum nitride film sputtered directly on a 100 silicon substrate. The suspended membrane design uses thin beams to support, as well as electrically connect, the resonator. The SFBAR has been fabricated by combining both thin film processing and bulk silicon micro machining. The AlN was etched in an Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) chlorine etch, using titanium dioxide as the masking material. A silicon Deep Reactive Ion Etch (DRIE) was used to create an open ended air cavity with a novel circular shape. A representative resonator, designated here as sample W9HS8 resonator 10018, was characterized with a Quality Factor values at resonance and anti-resonance of 68 and 151,
Book Synopsis Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators by : Springer
Download or read book Multilayer Integrated Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators written by Springer and published by . This book was released on 2012-08-29 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design and Fabrication of Tunable Thickness Excitation Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators and Stacked Crystal Filters for High Frequency Communication Systems by : Hasnain Lakdawala
Download or read book Design and Fabrication of Tunable Thickness Excitation Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators and Stacked Crystal Filters for High Frequency Communication Systems written by Hasnain Lakdawala and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Resonators for Biomolecular Interaction Analysis by : Martin Nirschl
Download or read book Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Resonators for Biomolecular Interaction Analysis written by Martin Nirschl and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Resonators on Integrated Circuits for Physical Sensing Applications by : Matthew Leigh Johnston
Download or read book Thin-film Bulk Acoustic Resonators on Integrated Circuits for Physical Sensing Applications written by Matthew Leigh Johnston and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fabrication of 0.8-1.5 GHz FBAR devices is validated for both off-chip and on-chip devices, and the integrated system is characterized for sensitivity and limit of detection. On-chip, parallel measurement of multiple sensors in real time is demonstrated for a quantitative vapor sensing application, and the limit of detection is below 50 ppm. This sensor platform could be used for a broad scope of label-free detection applications in chemistry, biology, and medicine, and it demonstrates potential for enabling a low-cost, point of use instrument.
Book Synopsis The Analysis and Design of Film Bulk Acoustic-Wave Resonators by : 戴國圓
Download or read book The Analysis and Design of Film Bulk Acoustic-Wave Resonators written by 戴國圓 and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Processing of Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators by : Masaaki Imura
Download or read book Processing of Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators written by Masaaki Imura and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Printed Flexible Sensors by : Anindya Nag
Download or read book Printed Flexible Sensors written by Anindya Nag and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in the design, fabrication and implementation of flexible printed sensors. It explores a range of materials for developing the electrode and substrate parts of the sensors, on the basis of their electrical and mechanical characteristics. The sensors were processed using laser cutting and 3D printing techniques, and the sensors developed were employed in a number of healthcare, environmental and industrial applications, including: monitoring of physiological movements, respiration, salinity and nitrate measurement, and tactile sensing. The type of sensor selected for each application depended on its dimensions, robustness and sensitivity. The sensors fabricated were also embedded in an IoT-based system, allowing them to be integrated into real-time applications.
Book Synopsis Chemical and Biochemical Applications by : Pierre Laszlo
Download or read book Chemical and Biochemical Applications written by Pierre Laszlo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NMR of Newly Accessible Nuclei, Volume 1: Chemical and Biochemical Applications is a 10-chapter text that explores the properties, advantages, developments, and chemical and biochemical applications of NMR technique. This book describes first the operation of an NMR spectrometer under its two aspects, namely, the instrumental and the computational aspects. The next chapters are devoted to some of the most important pulse sequences. The discussion then shifts to the various factors determining the position of the observed absorption and those responsible for the various relaxation processes. The last chapters deal with the specific applications of NMR, including in cation salvation, calcium-binding proteins, polyelectrolyte systems, halogens, and antibiotic ionophores. This book is of value to inorganic and analytical chemists, and biophysicists.
Book Synopsis Micro Electro Mechanical Systems by : Qing-An Huang
Download or read book Micro Electro Mechanical Systems written by Qing-An Huang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook volume aims to provide a comprehensive, self-contained, and authoritative reference in MEMS. It covers the theoretical and practical aspects including but not limited to sensors, actuators, RF MEMS, micro fluids and bio MEMS systems. It is particularly recommended to undergraduates, postgraduates, researchers, scientists, and field experts. This comprehensive summary will provide a solid knowledge background and inspire innovations in this highly interdisciplinary field. The handbook series consists of 5 volumes: Micro/nano fabrication technology, MEMS, Nanomaterial, Nanomedicine and Applications of micro-/nanotechnologies in IT. Experienced researchers and experts are invited to contribute in each of these areas.The series is published under Springer Major Reference works, which allows continuous online update and publication. These features allow newcomers and other readers to keep in touch with the most up-to-date information in micro-/nanotechnologies.It presents an overview of the knowledge base, as well as selected topics and provides comprehensive and authoritative information on the field for researchers, engineers, scientists and graduate students who are involved in different aspects of micro-/nanotechnologies.This publication will provide inspiration for innovative research and application ideas for continued growth of the field.
Book Synopsis Mems for Biomedical Applications by : Shekhar Bhansali
Download or read book Mems for Biomedical Applications written by Shekhar Bhansali and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-07-18 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) in the biomedical field is leading to a new generation of medical devices. MEMS for biomedical applications reviews the wealth of recent research on fabrication technologies and applications of this exciting technology.The book is divided into four parts: Part one introduces the fundamentals of MEMS for biomedical applications, exploring the microfabrication of polymers and reviewing sensor and actuator mechanisms. Part two describes applications of MEMS for biomedical sensing and diagnostic applications. MEMS for in vivo sensing and electrical impedance spectroscopy are investigated, along with ultrasonic transducers, and lab-on-chip devices. MEMS for tissue engineering and clinical applications are the focus of part three, which considers cell culture and tissue scaffolding devices, BioMEMS for drug delivery and minimally invasive medical procedures. Finally, part four reviews emerging biomedical applications of MEMS, from implantable neuroprobes and ocular implants to cellular microinjection and hybrid MEMS.With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, MEMS for biomedical applications provides an authoritative review for scientists and manufacturers involved in the design and development of medical devices as well as clinicians using this important technology. Reviews the wealth of recent research on fabrication technologies and applications of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) in the biomedical field Introduces the fundamentals of MEMS for biomedical applications, exploring the microfabrication of polymers and reviewing sensor and actuator mechanisms Considers MEMS for biomedical sensing and diagnostic applications, along with MEMS for in vivo sensing and electrical impedance spectroscopy
