Evaluated Kinetic Photochemical And Heterogeneous Data For Atmospheric Chemistry

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Chemical Kinetics and Photochemical Data for Use in Stratospheric Modeling

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781723538780
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Kinetics and Photochemical Data for Use in Stratospheric Modeling by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Chemical Kinetics and Photochemical Data for Use in Stratospheric Modeling written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-23 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the eleventh in a series of evaluated sets of rate constants and photochemical cross sections compiled by the NASA Panel for Data Evaluation. The primary application of the data is in the modeling of stratospheric processes, with special emphasis on the ozone layer and its possible perturbation by anthropogenic and natural phenomena. Demore, W. B. and Sander, S. P. and Golden, D. M. and Hampson, R. F. and Kurylo, M. J. and Howard, C. J. and Ravishankara, A. R. and Kolb, C. E. and Molina, M. J. Jet Propulsion Laboratory NASA-CR-198863, JPL-PUBL-94-26, NAS 1.26:198863 NAS7-1260; RTOP 464-41-04-01-00...

Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere

Author : Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080529070
Total Pages : 993 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere by : Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts

Download or read book Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere written by Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-11-17 with total page 993 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of one of the hottest areas of chemical research. The treatment of fundamental kinetics and photochemistry will be highly useful to chemistry students and their instructors at the graduate level, as well as postdoctoral fellows entering this new, exciting, and well-funded field with a Ph.D. in a related discipline (e.g., analytical, organic, or physical chemistry, chemical physics, etc.). Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere provides postgraduate researchers and teachers with a uniquely detailed, comprehensive, and authoritative resource. The text bridges the "gap" between the fundamental chemistry of the earth's atmosphere and "real world" examples of its application to the development of sound scientific risk assessments and associated risk management control strategies for both tropospheric and stratospheric pollutants. - Serves as a graduate textbook and "must have" reference for all atmospheric scientists - Provides more than 5000 references to the literature through the end of 1998 - Presents tables of new actinic flux data for the troposphere and stratospher (0-40km) - Summarizes kinetic and photochemical date for the troposphere and stratosphere - Features problems at the end of most chapters to enhance the book's use in teaching - Includes applications of the OZIPR box model with comprehensive chemistry for student use

Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres

Author : Vladimir A. Krasnopolsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107145260
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres by : Vladimir A. Krasnopolsky

Download or read book Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres written by Vladimir A. Krasnopolsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the fundamentals for studying chemical compositions of planetary atmospheres and ionospheres, for graduate students and researchers.

Tropospheric Chemistry

Author : W. Seiler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401003998
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropospheric Chemistry by : W. Seiler

Download or read book Tropospheric Chemistry written by W. Seiler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation, transport and impact of photo-oxidants, e.g., ozone, is a major environmental problem in densely populated areas with corresponding high emissions of ozone precursor substances such as NOx and volatile organic carbon compounds (VOC). Although major progress has been achieved within the last decade, there are still significant uncertainties in our understanding of the chemical behavior of the polluted atmosphere, in particular the interaction between cities and surrounding areas as well as the contribution of pollution to the global changes, e.g., the oxidation capacity of the troposphere. This book focuses on specific issues related to the chemistry of polluted atmospheres. The main issues cover areas such as modelling, emission inventories, chemical transformation as well as transport of pollutants on an urban/regional scale. The overall topic of the book is addressed in an interdisciplinary approach. The book is of specific interest for advanced researchers in tropospheric chemistry, from the PhD or post-doctoral levels and beyond.

Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Alkanes

Author : Jack G Calvert
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 019536581X
Total Pages : 1005 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Alkanes by : Jack G Calvert

Download or read book Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Alkanes written by Jack G Calvert and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative source of information on the role of alkanes in the chemistry of the atmosphere.

Geochemical Kinetics

Author : Youxue Zhang
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069122949X
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Geochemical Kinetics by : Youxue Zhang

Download or read book Geochemical Kinetics written by Youxue Zhang and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive exploration of geochemical kinetics--the application of chemical kinetics to geological problems, both theoretical and practical. Geochemical Kinetics balances the basic theories of chemical kinetics with a thorough examination of advanced theories developed by geochemists, such as nonisothermal kinetics and inverse theories, including geochronology (isotopic dating), thermochronology (temperature-time history), and geospeedometry (cooling rates). The first chapter provides an introduction and overview of the whole field at an elementary level, and the subsequent chapters develop theories and applications for homogeneous reactions, mass and heat transfer, heterogeneous reactions, and inverse problems. Most of the book's examples are from high-temperature geochemistry, with a few from astronomy and environmental sciences. Appendixes, homework problems for each major section, and a lengthy reference list are also provided. Readers should have knowledge of basic differential equations, some linear algebra, and thermodynamics at the level of an undergraduate physical chemistry course. Geochemical Kinetics is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the mathematical treatment of geochemical questions.

The Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Author : Jack G. Calvert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199771547
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Aromatic Hydrocarbons by : Jack G. Calvert

Download or read book The Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Aromatic Hydrocarbons written by Jack G. Calvert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2002-02-14 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text reviews many of the aspects of the chemistry of the aromatic hydrocarbons and a consensus evaluation of the data by seven of the leading atmospheric scientists. The book covers topics ranging from the relative importance of the compounds in ozone and haze development to methods of estimating elemantary rate coefficients based on structural features of the compounds to mechanisms of aerosol generation and atmostpheric reaction of the polycyclic compounds to photochemical processes. It identifies features of the aromatic hydrocarbons requiring further study and appendicies give the structural formulas and nomenclature of the compounds reviewed in the book.

Atmospheric Degradation of Organic Substances

Author : Walter Klöpffer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527611622
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Degradation of Organic Substances by : Walter Klöpffer

Download or read book Atmospheric Degradation of Organic Substances written by Walter Klöpffer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation on the degradation of 1,100 commercially important chemical products is the first publication to make this knowledge publicly accessible in one book. The data and annotations have been painstakingly assembled over a 10-year period in a collaboration between academia and regulatory authorities. The work explains in detail the methods, including computational ones, for the environmental assessment of volatile and semi-volatile substances, and is rounded off with data tables of degradation rates. A key resource for manufacturers and regulators of such substances.

Advances In Atmospheric Chemistry - Volume 2: Organic Oxidation And Multiphase Chemistry

Author : John R Barker
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813271841
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Atmospheric Chemistry - Volume 2: Organic Oxidation And Multiphase Chemistry by : John R Barker

Download or read book Advances In Atmospheric Chemistry - Volume 2: Organic Oxidation And Multiphase Chemistry written by John R Barker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-01-07 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series presents authoritative invited summaries of research on atmospheric chemistry in a changing world. These range from comprehensive reviews of major subject areas to focused accounts by individual research groups. The topics may include laboratory studies, field measurements, in situ monitoring and remote sensing, studies of composition, chemical modeling, theories of atmospheric chemistry and climate, feedback mechanisms, emissions and deposition, biogeochemical cycles, and the links between atmospheric chemistry and the climate system at large.Volume 2 comprises chapters describing research on multiphase chemistry affecting air quality in China, on multiphase chemistry of organic compounds leading to secondary organic aerosol formation, on biogeochemical cycles involving ammonia, on oxidation of aromatic compounds, on reactions of Criegee intermediates (important in oxidation of alkenes), and on laboratory and field measurements of isotopic fractionation in the atmosphere.

The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone

Author : Jack G. Calvert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190297573
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone by : Jack G. Calvert

Download or read book The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone written by Jack G. Calvert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-13 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ozone, an important trace component, is critical to life on Earth and to atmospheric chemistry. The presence of ozone profoundly impacts the physical structure of the atmosphere and meteorology. Ozone is also an important photolytic source for HO radicals, the driving force for most of the chemistry that occurs in the lower atmosphere, is essential to shielding biota, and is the only molecule in the atmosphere that provides protection from UV radiation in the 250-300 nm region. However, recent concerns regarding environmental issues have inspired a need for a greater understanding of ozone, and the effects that it has on the Earth's atmosphere. The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone provides an overview of the chemical processes associated with the formation and loss of ozone in the atmosphere, meeting the need for a greater body of knowledge regarding atmospheric chemistry. Renowned atmospheric researcher Jack Calvert and his coauthors discuss the various chemical and physical properties of the earth's atmosphere, the ways in which ozone is formed and destroyed, and the mechanisms of various ozone chemical reactions in the different spheres of the atmosphere. The volume is rich with valuable knowledge and useful descriptions, and will appeal to environmental scientists and engineers alike. A thorough analysis of the processes related to tropospheric ozone, The Mechanisms of Reactions Influencing Atmospheric Ozone is an essential resource for those hoping to combat the continuing and future environmental problems, particularly issues that require a deeper understanding of atmospheric chemistry.

Mercury Emission and its Control in Chinese Coal-Fired Power Plants

Author : Jinsong Zhou
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642378749
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Mercury Emission and its Control in Chinese Coal-Fired Power Plants by : Jinsong Zhou

Download or read book Mercury Emission and its Control in Chinese Coal-Fired Power Plants written by Jinsong Zhou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-13 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mercury Emission and its Control in Chinese Coal-Fired Power Plants" focuses on investigating mercury emissions samplings and measurement in Chinese coal-fired power plants, mercury emission estimations and future trends, mercury speciation transformation during coal combustion, mercury control and mercury stability in byproducts. The book not only introduces mercury emissions from actual coal-fired power plants, but also presents studies on the mechanism of mercury emission and its control. This is a valuable reference for engineering thermal physicists, thermal engineers, and chemical engineers. Jinsong Zhou, Zhongyang Luo, and Mengxiang Fang are Professors in the College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, China. Yanqun Zhu is Associate Professor in the College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, China.

Gas-Phase Thermal Reactions

Author : Guy-Marie Côme
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402000492
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas-Phase Thermal Reactions by : Guy-Marie Côme

Download or read book Gas-Phase Thermal Reactions written by Guy-Marie Côme and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-10-31 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to gas-phase thermal reactions which take place in engines, burners, and industrial reactors for the production of mechanical or thermal energy, for the incineration of pollutants, or for the manufacture of chemicals. It also studies their effect on the environment: fires, explosions, tropospheric pollution, the greenhouse effect, and holes in the ozone layer. After a short reminder of the concepts and laws of thermodynamics, and of chemical and physical kinetics, the book suggests a methodology for the kinetic modelling of these reactions: generation and reduction of reaction mechanisms, estimation of kinetic data of elementary reactions, estimation of the thermodynamic data and transport data of molecules and free radicals, and analysis and validation of mechanisms by comparison of calculated results with the experimental results obtained using laboratory reactors. The models thus generated carry all the information necessary to allow them to be incorporated into computer programs for the calculation of reactors or of the fluid dynamics of reacting gases. Tables of numerical data and a list of computer programs and URLs complete the book.

Global Atmospheric Change and its Impact on Regional Air Quality

Author : Ian Barnes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401000824
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Atmospheric Change and its Impact on Regional Air Quality by : Ian Barnes

Download or read book Global Atmospheric Change and its Impact on Regional Air Quality written by Ian Barnes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO ARW in Irkutsk was an excellent occasion for the coming together of Eastern and Western scientists who are involved in tropospheric science; the workshop has greatly contributed to the scientific and social understanding among the participants from the many different countries. Many new personal contacts were made which will help to strengthen future collaborations. In particular, the Lake Baikal area and the Limnological Institute offer splendid opportunities for environmental research which, in part, is already on going. For most participants it was the first time to see the impressive nature of the Lake Baikal region. Hopefully, there will be a chance for a follow-up event in Siberia where researchers from the East and West can again meet and engage in fruitful scientific dialogue. The book contains extended abstracts of the lectures and the poster presentations presented at the NATO ARW "Global Atmospheric Change and its Impact on Regional Air Quality" Irkutsk, Lake Baikal, Russian Federation, August 21-27, 2001. The ARW was composed of 22 oral presentations by key lecturers and 6 additional shorter oral presentations from participants. In a special poster session the 36 poster contributions were presented and discussed. Unfortunately not all contributors submitted extended abstracts, however, to compensate two contributions have been added from 2 participants who were originally invited but were unable to attend.

Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Oxygenates

Author : Jack Calvert
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199767076
Total Pages : 1634 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Oxygenates by : Jack Calvert

Download or read book Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Oxygenates written by Jack Calvert and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2011-09-29 with total page 1634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared by an international team of eminent atmospheric scientists, Mechanisms of Atmospheric Oxidation of the Oxygenates is an authoritative source of information on the role of oxygenates in the chemistry of the atmosphere. The oxygenates, including the many different alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, acids, esters, and nitrogen-atom containing oxygenates, are of special interest today due to their increased use as alternative fuels and fuel additives. This book describes the physical properties of oxygenates, as well as the chemical and photochemical parameters that determine their reaction pathways in the atmosphere. Quantitative descriptions of the pathways of the oxygenates from release or formation in the atmosphere to final products are provided, as is a comprehensive review and evaluation of the extensive kinetic literature on the atmospheric chemistry of the different oxygenates and their many halogen-atom substituted analogues. This book will be of interest to modelers of atmospheric chemistry, environmental scientists and engineers, and air quality planning agencies as a useful input for development of realistic modules designed to simulate the atmospheric chemistry of the oxygenates, their major oxidation products, and their influence on ozone and other trace gases within the troposhere.

Atmospheric Reaction Chemistry

Author : Hajime Akimoto
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431558705
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Reaction Chemistry by : Hajime Akimoto

Download or read book Atmospheric Reaction Chemistry written by Hajime Akimoto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at graduate students and research scientists interested in gaining a deeper understanding of atmospheric chemistry, fundamental photochemistry, and gas phase and heterogeneous reaction kinetics. It also provides all necessary spectroscopic and kinetic data, which should be useful as reference sources for research scientists in atmospheric chemistry. As an application of reaction chemistry, it provides chapters on tropospheric and stratospheric reaction chemistry, covering tropospheric ozone and photochemical oxidant formation, stratospheric ozone depletion and sulfur chemistry related to acid deposition and the stratospheric aerosol layer. This book is intended not only for students of chemistry but also particularly for non-chemistry students who are studying meteorology, radiation physics, engineering, and ecology/biology and who wish to find a useful source on reaction chemistry.

Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 148164582X
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about General Chemistry. The editors have built Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about General Chemistry in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Industrial, Applied, and Environmental Chemistry: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Computational Chemistry

Author : Jerzy Leszczynski
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812773878
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Chemistry by : Jerzy Leszczynski

Download or read book Computational Chemistry written by Jerzy Leszczynski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been important developments in the last decade: computers are faster and more powerful, code features are enhanced and more efficient, and larger molecules can be studied OCo not only in vacuum but also in a solvent or in crystal. Researchers are using new techniques to study larger systems and obtain more accurate results. This is impetus for the development of more efficient methods based on the first-principle multi-level simulations appropriate for complex species. Among the cutting-edge methods and studies reviewed in this decennial volume of the series are the Density Functional Theory (DFT) method, vibrational electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), computational models of the reaction rate theory, the nuclear magnetic resonance triplet wavefunction model (NMRTWM) and biological reactions that benefit from computational studies. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: One-Electron Equations for Embedded Electron Density: Challenge for Theory and Practical Payoffs in Multi-Level Modelling of Complex Polyatomic Systems (30 KB). Contents: One-Electron Equations for Embedded Electron Density: Challenge for Theory and Practical Payoffs in Multi-Level Modeling of Complex Polyatomic Systems (T A Wesolowski); Density-Functional Based Investigation of Molecular Magnets (M R Pederson et al.); Vibrational Spectra by Electron Impact: Theoretical Models for Intensities (P Cirsky & R Cur k); Theoretical Description of the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Important in Atmospheric Chemistry (J T Jodkowski); Predicting and Understanding the Signs of One- and Two-Bond Spin-Spin Coupling Constants across X-H-Y Hydrogen Bonds (J E Del Bene & J Elguero); Towards the Elucidation of the Activation of Cisplatin in Anticancer Treatment (J V Burda et al.). Readership: Upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, academics, researchers and professionals in computational chemistry, physics and biology."