Economics And Youth Violence

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Economics and Youth Violence

Author : Richard Rosenfeld
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814760775
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics and Youth Violence by : Richard Rosenfeld

Download or read book Economics and Youth Violence written by Richard Rosenfeld and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do economic conditions such as poverty, unemployment, inflation, and economic growth impact youth violence? Economics and Youth Violence provides a much-needed new perspective on this crucial issue. Pinpointing the economic factors that are most important, the editors and contributors in this volume explore how different kinds of economic issues impact children, adolescents, and their families, schools, and communities.Offering new and important insights regarding the relationship between macroeconomic conditions and youth violence across a variety of times and places, chapters cover such issues as the effect of inflation on youth violence; new quantitative analysis of the connection between race, economic opportunity, and violence; and the cyclical nature of criminal backgrounds and economic disadvantage among families. Highlighting the complexities in the relationship between economic conditions, juvenile offenses, and the community and situational contexts in which their connections are forged, Economics and Youth Violence prompts important questions that will guide future research on the causes and prevention of youth violence. Contributors: Sarah Beth Barnett, Eric P. Baumer, Philippe Bourgois, Shawn Bushway, Philip J. Cook, Robert D. Crutchfield, Linda L. Dahlberg, Mark Edberg, Jeffrey Fagan, Xiangming Fang, Curtis S. Florence, Ekaterina Gorislavsky, Nancy G. Guerra, Karen Heimer, Janet L. Lauritsen, Jennifer L. Matjasko, James A. Mercy, Matthew Phillips, Richard Rosenfeld, Tim Wadsworth, Valerie West, Kevin T. Wolff

Crime and the Economy

Author : Richard Rosenfeld
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1446291766
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime and the Economy by : Richard Rosenfeld

Download or read book Crime and the Economy written by Richard Rosenfeld and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this unique and timely book, two of the world′s leading criminologists explore the connections between crime and economic conditions. The authors skilfully draw on influential criminological theories to formulate an original "institutional" perspective. This perspective sheds light on the complex ways in which levels and forms of crime reflect the structure and functioning of the economy in advanced capitalist societies. The book offers a readable, interesting and accessible analysis, addressing an array of different criminal activities, including: violent crime drug crime white-collar crime organised crime fraud corporate crime. Crime and the Economy is written with clarity and flair. Technical terms, where used, are fully explained; relevant examples punctuate the discussion; and key points are supported by graphs and diagrams. It is essential reading for undergraduates, graduate students, and academics in criminology and sociology. Compact Criminology is an exciting series that invigorates and challenges the international field of criminology. Books in the series are short, authoritative, innovative assessments of emerging issues in criminology and criminal justice – offering critical, accessible introductions to important topics. They take a global rather than a narrowly national approach. Eminently readable and first-rate in quality, each book is written by a leading specialist. Compact Criminology provides a new type of tool for teaching, learning and research, one that is flexible and light on its feet. The series addresses fundamental needs in the growing and increasingly differentiated field of criminology.

Social and Economic Costs of Violence

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309220246
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Social and Economic Costs of Violence by : National Research Council

Download or read book Social and Economic Costs of Violence written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-03-09 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measuring the social and economic costs of violence can be difficult, and most estimates only consider direct economic effects, such as productivity loss or the use of health care services. Communities and societies feel the effects of violence through loss of social cohesion, financial divestment, and the increased burden on the healthcare and justice systems. Initial estimates show that early violence prevention intervention has economic benefits. The IOM Forum on Global Violence Prevention held a workshop to examine the successes and challenges of calculating direct and indirect costs of violence, as well as the potential cost-effectiveness of intervention.

Economic Development, Crime, and Policing

Author : Frederic Lemieux
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482204568
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Development, Crime, and Policing by : Frederic Lemieux

Download or read book Economic Development, Crime, and Policing written by Frederic Lemieux and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-04 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 22nd Annual Meeting of the International Police Executive Symposium was held in August 2012 at the United Nations Plaza in New York. Chaired by Dr. Garth den Heyer, the symposium focused on the links between economic development, armed violence, and public safety. Drawn from these proceedings, Economic Development, Crime, and Policing: Global Perspectives presents the insight of police leaders and researchers from a number of countries. They provide worldwide perspectives and case studies about the complex interrelations and influence of these issues on police practice in developed, developing, and transitioning countries. Topics include: Youth violence in society Economic downturn and global crime trends Restorative justice and recidivism Community-based policing Investigation techniques applied to financial crimes Policing gang violence Implementation of the rule of law in postconflict countries Policing transportation infrastructures The book organizes these topics according to regional perspectives (global, modern democracies, emerging democracies, and newly industrialized countries). It highlights ongoing response efforts related to challenges facing the police in emerging or newly democratized states. The book concludes with a comprehensive review of the fundamental elements of police reform and explores how such changes might affect society. It discusses the role of society in reforming police systems and suggests new directions for this broad research agenda. This book is a co-publication with the International Police Executive Symposium.

Youth Violence in Latin America

Author : G. Jones
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 023010133X
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Youth Violence in Latin America by : G. Jones

Download or read book Youth Violence in Latin America written by G. Jones and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a systematic overview of the contemporary Latin American youth violence phenomenon. The authors focus specifically on youth gangs, juvenile justice issues, and applied research concerns, providing a rounded and balanced exploration of this increasingly important topic.

Race, Gangs and Youth Violence

Author : Anthony Gunter
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447322878
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Race, Gangs and Youth Violence by : Anthony Gunter

Download or read book Race, Gangs and Youth Violence written by Anthony Gunter and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book challenges current thinking about youth violence and gangs, and their racialisation by the media and the police. It highlights how the street gang label is unfairly linked to Black (and urban) youth street-based lifestyles/cultures and friendship groups.

The Economics of Crime

Author : Rafael Di Tella
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226791858
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Crime by : Rafael Di Tella

Download or read book The Economics of Crime written by Rafael Di Tella and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title presents a survey of the crime problem in Latin America, which takes a very broad and appropriately reductionist approach to analyse the determinants of the high crime levels, focusing on the negative social conditions in the region, including inequality and poverty, and poor policy design, such as relatively low police presence. The chapters illustrate three channels through which crime might generate poverty, that is, by reducing investment, by introducing assets losses, and by reducing the value of assets remaining in the control of households.

Violence in the Barrios of Caracas

Author : Daniel S. Leon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030229408
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence in the Barrios of Caracas by : Daniel S. Leon

Download or read book Violence in the Barrios of Caracas written by Daniel S. Leon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of the problem of urban violence in Caracas, and specifically in its barrios. It helps situate readers familiar or not with Latin American in the context that is Caracas, Venezuela, a city displaying one of the world’s highest homicide rates. The book offers a qualitative comparison of the informal mechanisms of social control in three barrios of Caracas. This comprehensive analysis can help explain high homicide rates, while socio-economic conditions improved due to substantial oil windfalls in the twenty-first century. The author describes why informal social control was not effective in some barrios, and points to the role of some organizational arrangements in increasing the incentives to use violence, even under improving socio-economic conditions. The analysis addresses a gap in the literature on violence, which mainly posits high violence rates after economic downturns. Specifically, it investigates social capital's moderating effect between Caracas' political and economic structures and high violence rates. This book concludes that perverse social capital found in the barrios of Caracas helps explain high violence rates while socio-economic indicators improved until the early 2010s. Students and researchers interested in security studies or Latin America will benefit from this book because of its extensive theoretical discussions, use of primary sources, and unique multidisciplinary analysis of urban violence.

The Review of the Roots of Youth Violence

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781424979912
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis The Review of the Roots of Youth Violence by :

Download or read book The Review of the Roots of Youth Violence written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a summary of a study of the roots of violence among young people and what might be done to address them to make Ontario safer in the long term. The summary touches on poverty, racism, community design, the education system, family issues, health, lack of a youth voice, lack of economic opportunity, and issues in the justice system as roots of violence among young people in Ontario. It also presents recommendations to address those problems.--Includes text from document.

Responding to Youth Violence Through Youth Work

Author : Seal, Mike
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447323106
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Responding to Youth Violence Through Youth Work by : Seal, Mike

Download or read book Responding to Youth Violence Through Youth Work written by Seal, Mike and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2016-09-14 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of how to respond to violence involving young people continues to challenge youth workers and policy makers across Europe and the world. In this book, Mike Seal and Pete Harris draw on the findings of a two-year European research project--in which peer researchers spoke to young people--to examine different responses to youth violence. Developing a unique analytical framework that combines elements of critical theory, psychosocial criminology, and applied existential philosophy, the authors present a new model for responding meaningfully and effectively to these issues at personal/psychological, community/cultural, and structural/symbolic levels. Through a series of case studies, Seal and Harris show how these approaches have been applied in different practice settings. Essential reading in the fields of youth and community work, social work, criminology, youth justice, and youth studies, this book will stimulate critical new thinking and encourage reflective and theoretically informed responses to addressing youth violence in practice.

Violence, Victimisation and Young People

Author : Ylva Odenbring
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030753190
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence, Victimisation and Young People by : Ylva Odenbring

Download or read book Violence, Victimisation and Young People written by Ylva Odenbring and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-08 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection focuses on different aspects of everyday violence, harassment and threats in schools. It presents a number of in-depth studies of everyday life in schools and uses examples and case studies from different countries to fuel a discussion on national differences and similarities. The book discusses a broad range of concepts, findings and issues, under the umbrella of three main themes: 1) Power relations, homosociality and violence; 2) Sexualized violence and schooling; and 3) Everyday racism, segregation and schooling. Specific topics include sexuality policing, bullying, sexting, homophobia, and online rape culture. The school is young people’s central workplace, and therefore of great importance to students’ general feeling of wellbeing, safety and security. However, there is no place where youth are at greater risk of being exposed to harassment and violations than at school and on their way to and from school. Threats are a relatively common experience among school students, but some aspects of these mundane and frequent harassments and violations are not taken seriously and are, therefore, not reported. Harassment and violations often have negative effects on youth and children, and increase their risks of such adverse outcomes as school dropout, drug use, and criminal behaviour. Contemporary research has shown that gender is of great importance to how students handle and report, or do not report, various violent situations. Studies have also revealed how the notions of masculinity and of being a victim can be conflicting identities and affect how students handle situations of threat, violence and harassment. The importance of gender is also particularly evident with regard to sexual harassment. Female students generally report greater exposure to sexual harassment than male students do.

Youth Crime and Violence in the Caribbean

Author : Sherill V. C. Morris-Francis
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498549330
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Youth Crime and Violence in the Caribbean by : Sherill V. C. Morris-Francis

Download or read book Youth Crime and Violence in the Caribbean written by Sherill V. C. Morris-Francis and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2024-01-04 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation of works highlights the historical, economic, and human dynamics behind youth offending in the nations of the West Indies. Youth Crime and Violence in the Caribbean offers insights into the slow rate of system change yet leaves readers with an optimistic picture of possibilities. Recent events in Haiti and neighboring Venezuela demonstrate how quickly dynamics in the Caribbean area can shift if crime is not addressed and people increasingly disengage from systems in a manner that allows despots to rise to power. When this happens, the impacts are not localized.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2017 Youth, Skills and Entrepreneurship

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264265007
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin American Economic Outlook 2017 Youth, Skills and Entrepreneurship by : OECD

Download or read book Latin American Economic Outlook 2017 Youth, Skills and Entrepreneurship written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-10-29 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2017 edition of the Latin American Economic Outlook explores youth, skills and entrepreneurship. Young Latin Americans embody the region’s promise and perils. They stand at the crossroads of a region whose once promising economy and social progress is now undergoing a slowdown.

The Politics of Work in a Post-conflict State

Author : Luisa Enria
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781847011985
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Work in a Post-conflict State by : Luisa Enria

Download or read book The Politics of Work in a Post-conflict State written by Luisa Enria and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No description available.

Economic Development, Crime, and Policing

Author : Frederic Lemieux
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482204576
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Development, Crime, and Policing by : Frederic Lemieux

Download or read book Economic Development, Crime, and Policing written by Frederic Lemieux and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-04 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 22nd Annual Meeting of the International Police Executive Symposium was held in August 2012 at the United Nations Plaza in New York. Chaired by Dr. Garth den Heyer, the symposium focused on the links between economic development, armed violence, and public safety. Drawn from these proceedings, Economic Development, Crime, and Policing: Global P

American Youth Violence

Author : Franklin E. Zimring
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019514063X
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis American Youth Violence by : Franklin E. Zimring

Download or read book American Youth Violence written by Franklin E. Zimring and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-10-19 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On juvenile delinquency in America

Controlling Crime

Author : Philip J. Cook
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226115122
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlling Crime by : Philip J. Cook

Download or read book Controlling Crime written by Philip J. Cook and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-10-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal justice expenditures have more than doubled since the 1980s, dramatically increasing costs to the public. With state and local revenue shortfalls resulting from the recent recession, the question of whether crime control can be accomplished either with fewer resources or by investing those resources in areas other than the criminal justice system is all the more relevant. Controlling Crime considers alternative ways to reduce crime that do not sacrifice public safety. Among the topics considered here are criminal justice system reform, social policy, and government policies affecting alcohol abuse, drugs, and private crime prevention. Particular attention is paid to the respective roles of both the private sector and government agencies. Through a broad conceptual framework and a careful review of the relevant literature, this volume provides insight into the important trends and patterns of some of the interventions that may be effective in reducing crime.