Computational Modeling of Shallow Geothermal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0415596270
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modeling of Shallow Geothermal Systems by : Rafid Al-Khoury

Download or read book Computational Modeling of Shallow Geothermal Systems written by Rafid Al-Khoury and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Step-by-step Guide to Developing Innovative Computational Tools for Shallow Geothermal Systems Geothermal heat is a viable source of energy and its environmental impact in terms of CO2 emissions is significantly lower than conventional fossil fuels. Shallow geothermal systems are increasingly utilized for heating and cooling of buildings and greenhouses. However, their utilization is inconsistent with the enormous amount of energy available underneath the surface of the earth. Projects of this nature are not getting the public support they deserve because of the uncertainties associated with them, and this can primarily be attributed to the lack of appropriate computational tools necessary to carry out effective designs and analyses. For this energy field to have a better competitive position in the renewable energy market, it is vital that engineers acquire computational tools, which are accurate, versatile and efficient. This book aims at attaining such tools. This book addresses computational modeling of shallow geothermal systems in considerable detail, and provides researchers and developers in computational mechanics, geosciences, geology and geothermal engineering with the means to develop computational tools capable of modeling the complicated nature of heat flow in shallow geothermal systems in rather straightforward methodologies. Coupled conduction-convection models for heat flow in borehole heat exchangers and the surrounding soil mass are formulated and solved using analytical, semi-analytical and numerical methods. Background theories, enhanced by numerical examples, necessary for formulating the models and conducting the solutions are thoroughly addressed. The book emphasizes two main aspects: mathematical modeling and computational procedures. In geothermics, both aspects are considerably challenging because of the involved geometry and physical processes. However, they are highly stimulating and inspiring. A good combination of mathematical modeling and computational procedures can greatly reduce the computational efforts. This book thoroughly treats this issue and introduces step-by-step methodologies for developing innovative computational models, which are both rigorous and computationally efficient.

Geoenergy Modeling II

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319450573
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoenergy Modeling II by : Haibing Shao

Download or read book Geoenergy Modeling II written by Haibing Shao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to the numerical modeling of shallow geothermal systems. The utilization of shallow geothermal energy involves the integration of multiple Borehole Heat Exchangers (BHE) with Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) systems to provide heating and cooling. The modeling practices explained in this book can improve the efficiency of these increasingly common systems. The book begins by explaining the basic theory of heat transport processes in man-made as well as natural media. . These techniques are then applied to the simulation of borehole heat exchangers and their interaction with the surrounding soil. The numerical and analytical models are verified against analytical solutions and measured data from a Thermal Response Test, and finally, a real test site is analyzed through the model and discussed with regard to BHE and GSHP system design and optimization.

Shallow Geothermal Modeling

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783838346014
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Geothermal Modeling by : Pejman Rasouli

Download or read book Shallow Geothermal Modeling written by Pejman Rasouli and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010-03 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades rising fossil fuel prices and the need to reduce CO2 emissions have led to the development of alternative energy research. One of the most readily available alternative energy resources is geothermal energy. Although the design and construction of shallow geothermal systems are already well understood, evaluating their effect on the subsurface environment requires appropriate modeling tools. The availability and reliability of computer codes for shallow geothermal systems are crucial to the further development and acceptance of this technology. This book evaluates the applicability of two transport codes (MT3DMS and FEFLOW) for heat transport simulations and provides analytical solutions for different scenarios. Sensitivity analysis were also performed on these models by varying model input parameters. Additionally, an open geothermal system was modeled with FEFLOW and the results are compared to field observations. This study will aid in the development of geothermal models and computer simulations to predict the behavior of the system and its environmental effects. It is useful to professionals in environmental and energy research and consultancy fields.

Computational Models for CO2 Geo-sequestration & Compressed Air Energy Storage

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315778726
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Models for CO2 Geo-sequestration & Compressed Air Energy Storage by : Rafid Al-Khoury

Download or read book Computational Models for CO2 Geo-sequestration & Compressed Air Energy Storage written by Rafid Al-Khoury and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-17 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive mathematical and computational modeling of CO2 Geosequestration and Compressed Air Energy StorageEnergy and environment are two interrelated issues of great concern to modern civilization. As the world population will soon reach eight billion, the demand for energy will dramatically increase, intensifying the use of fossil fuels. Ut

Alternative Energy and Shale Gas Encyclopedia

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119066336
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Alternative Energy and Shale Gas Encyclopedia by : Jay H. Lehr

Download or read book Alternative Energy and Shale Gas Encyclopedia written by Jay H. Lehr and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-20 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive depository of all information relating to the scientific and technological aspects of Shale Gas and Alternative Energy Conveniently arranged by energy type including Shale Gas, Wind, Geothermal, Solar, and Hydropower Perfect first-stop reference for any scientist, engineer, or student looking for practical and applied energy information Emphasizes practical applications of existing technologies, from design and maintenance, to operating and troubleshooting of energy systems and equipment Features concise yet complete entries, making it easy for users to find the required information quickly, without the need to search through long articles

Shallow Geothermal Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3433606684
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Geothermal Systems by : Geotechnik

Download or read book Shallow Geothermal Systems written by Geotechnik and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recommendations summarise the state of the art. Their aim is the proper exploitation of the ground for geothermal purposes without adversely affecting the ground or the groundwater on the one hand and the operation of the system and nearby buildings on the other. The recommendations should be used during consulting, design, installation and operation in order to achieve optimum and sustainable use of the ground at a specific location. Authorities responsible for supervising and approving projects can use the recommendations as a guide when taking decisions and making stipulations. The Geothermal Energy Study Group was set up in Bochum in 2004 and became the joint DGGV/DGGT study group in 2007. Some 20 specialists from universities, authorities and engineering consultants are active in the group and meet two or three times a year.

Geoenergy Modeling I

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319313355
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoenergy Modeling I by : Norbert Böttcher

Download or read book Geoenergy Modeling I written by Norbert Böttcher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-27 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to geothermal modeling deals with flow and heat transport processes in porous and fractured media related to geothermal energy applications. Following background coverage of geothermal resources and utilization in several countries, the basics of continuum mechanics for heat transport processes, as well as numerical methods for solving underlying governing equations are discussed. This examination forms the theoretical basis for five included step-by-step OpenGeoSys exercises, highlighting the most important computational areas within geothermal resource utilization, including heat diffusion, heat advection in porous and fractured media, and heat convection. The book concludes with an outlook on practical follow-up contributions investigating the numerical simulation of shallow and deep geothermal systems.

Shallow Geothermal Energy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030922588
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Geothermal Energy by : Alejandro García Gil

Download or read book Shallow Geothermal Energy written by Alejandro García Gil and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the outcome of more than a decade of research and technical development activities at Spain’s Geological Survey (IGME) concerning shallow geothermal energy, which were pursued in collaboration with other public bodies and European entities. It presents a compilation of papers on the theoretical foundations of, and practical aspects needed to understand the thermal regime of the topmost subsoil, up to 400 m deep, and the exceptional properties that this underground environment offers, which make it the ideal thermal reservoir for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC). In the book’s first section, the basic theory of thermodynamics as applied to shallow geothermal energy, heat transfer and fluid mechanics in the geological porous medium is developed. The nature of the subsoil’s thermal regime in general and in the urban environment in particular is described. The second section introduces readers to the fundamental aspects of thermal installations equipped with geothermal heat pumps, describes the types of geothermal exchangers most commonly used, and reviews the techniques used to obtain the thermal parameters of the terrain. It also discusses the potential environmental impacts of shallow geothermal activity and corresponding management strategies, as well as the legal aspects of its regulation for the governance of shallow geothermal resources in the EU in general and Spain in particular. In closing, the book highlights examples of the methodologies’ applications, developed by IGME in the city of Zaragoza and the Canary Islands. The theoretical foundations, systematics and concrete applications make the book a valuable reference source for hydrogeologists, engineers and specialized technicians alike.

Shallow Geothermal Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781642241686
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Geothermal Systems by :

Download or read book Shallow Geothermal Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2018-05 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wind power and solar power systems have become part of common knowledge and conversation over the past few years. While these provide excellent sustainable options of energy production, geothermal energy systems are just as efficient and economical. Shallow geothermal systems are mainly based on using low - moderate temperatures for heating and cooling. These temperatures are naturally found in the upper geological layers and will mostly be in the same order as the average outdoors temperature seen over a year. The earth has a generally constant temperature throughout the year which can be used in geothermal systems to benefit all sites. Using these temperatures in geothermal system is referred to a direct use, mainly for serving as a source of heat for heat pump applications. Geothermal systems create positive energy, meaning that they produce higher quantities of energy than they require operating. Geothermal energy has until recently had a considerable economic potential only in areas where thermal water or steam is found concentrated at depths less than 3 km in restricted volumes analogous to oil in commercial oil reservoirs. This has recently changed with developments in the application of ground-source heat pumps using the earth as a heat source for heating or as a heat sink for cooling, depending on the season. This has made it possible for all countries to use the heat of the earth for heating and/or cooling, as appropriate. Shallow Geothermal Systems is aimed at appropriate modes of development, utilization, and dividing the suitable areas of shallow geothermal energy according to the resource conditions of shallow geothermal energy. The book focuses on the proper exploitation of the ground for geothermal purposes without unfavorably affecting the ground or the groundwater on the one hand and the operation of the system and nearby buildings on the other. SGE is in many cases a financially viable and an energy efficient way of acclimatizing houses and buildings. For this reason, governments are actively stimulating the application of shallow geothermal energy which has led to a strong growth in the application of these systems.

Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466560193
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater by : Fritz Stauffer

Download or read book Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater written by Fritz Stauffer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-12 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thermal use of the shallow subsurface is increasingly being promoted and implemented as one of many promising measures for saving energy. A series of questions arises concerning the design and management of underground and groundwater heat extraction systems, such as the sharing of the thermal resource and the assessment of its long-term potential. For the proper design of thermal systems it is necessary to assess their impact on underground and groundwater temperatures. Thermal Use of Shallow Groundwater introduces the theoretical fundamentals of heat transport in groundwater systems, and discusses the essential thermal properties. It presents a complete overview of analytical and numerical subsurface heat transport modeling, providing a series of mathematical tools and simulation models based on analytical and numerical solutions of the heat transport equation. It is illustrated with case studies from Austria, Germany, and Switzerland of urban thermal energy use, and heat storage and cooling. This book gives a complete set of analytical solutions together with MATLAB® computer codes ready for immediate application or design. It offers a comprehensive overview of the state of the art of analytical and numerical subsurface heat transport modeling for students in civil or environmental engineering, engineering geology, and hydrogeology, and also serves as a reference for industry professionals.

Shallow Geothermal Systems - Recommendations on Design, Construction, Operation and Monitoring

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783433606674
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Shallow Geothermal Systems - Recommendations on Design, Construction, Operation and Monitoring by : Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft

Download or read book Shallow Geothermal Systems - Recommendations on Design, Construction, Operation and Monitoring written by Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical Processes in Fractured Porous Media: Modelling and Benchmarking

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319682253
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical Processes in Fractured Porous Media: Modelling and Benchmarking by : Olaf Kolditz

Download or read book Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical Processes in Fractured Porous Media: Modelling and Benchmarking written by Olaf Kolditz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprises the 3rd collection of benchmarks and examples for porous and fractured media mechanics. Analysis of thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical (THMC) processes is essential to a wide area of applications in environmental engineering, such as geological waste deposition, geothermal energy utilization (shallow and deep systems), carbon capture and storage (CCS) as well as water resources management and hydrology. In order to assess the feasibility, safety as well as sustainability of geoenvironmental applications, model-based simulation is the only way to quantify future scenarios. This charges a huge responsibility concerning the reliability of conceptual models and computational tools. Benchmarking is an appropriate methodology to verify the quality and validate the concept of models based on best practices. Moreover, benchmarking and code comparison are building strong community links. The 3rd THMC benchmark book also introduces benchmark-based tutorials, therefore the subtitle is selected as “From Benchmarking to Tutoring”. The benchmark book is part of the OpenGeoSys initiative - an open source project to share knowledge and experience in environmental analysis and scientific computation. The new version of OGS-6 is introduced and first benchmarks are presented therein (see appendices).

Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203848101
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems by : Jochen Bundschuh

Download or read book Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems written by Jochen Bundschuh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the scientific fundamentals of groundwater and geothermal systems. In a simple and didactic manner the different water and energy problems existing in deformable porous rocks are explained as well as the corresponding theories and the mathematical and numerical tools that lead to modeling and solving them. This

Geoenergy Modeling III

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319465813
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoenergy Modeling III by : Norihiro Watanabe

Download or read book Geoenergy Modeling III written by Norihiro Watanabe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on numerical modeling of deep hydrothermal and petrothermal systems in fractured georeservoirs for utilization in Geothermal Energy applications. The authors explain the particular challenges and approaches to modeling heat transport and high-throughput flow in multiply fractured porous rock formations. In order to help readers gain a system-level understanding of the necessary analysis, the authors include detailed examples of growing complexity as the techniques explained in the text are introduced. The coverage culminates with the fully-coupled analysis of real deep geothermal test-sites located in Germany and France.

Geothermal Energy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119181038
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Geothermal Energy by : Marc A. Rosen

Download or read book Geothermal Energy written by Marc A. Rosen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-11-18 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensively covers geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps to provide sustainable heating and cooling The book describes geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps and related technologies to provide heating and cooling. Also discussed are methods to model and assess such systems, as well as means to determine potential environmental impacts of geothermal energy systems and their thermal interaction. The book presents the most up-to-date information in the area. It provides material on a range of topics, from thermodynamic concepts to more advanced discussions of the renewability and sustainability of geothermal energy systems. Numerous applications of such systems are also provided. Geothermal Energy: Sustainable Heating and Cooling Using the Ground takes a research orientated approach to provide coverage of the state of the art and emerging trends, and includes numerous illustrative examples and case studies. Theory and analysis are emphasized throughout, with detailed descriptions of models available for vertical and horizontal geothermal heat exchangers. Key features: Explains geothermal energy systems that utilize ground energy in conjunction with heat pumps to provide heating and cooling, as well as related technologies such as thermal energy storage. Describes and discusses methods to model and analyze geothermal energy systems, and to determine their potential environmental impacts and thermal interactions. Covers various applications of geothermal energy systems. Takes a research orientated approach to provide coverage of the state of the art and emerging trends. Includes numerous illustrative examples and case studies. The book is key for researchers and practitioners working in geothermal energy, as well as graduate and advanced undergraduate students in departments of mechanical, civil, chemical, energy, environmental, process and industrial engineering.

Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081003226
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems by : Simon Rees

Download or read book Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems written by Simon Rees and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems relates the latest information on source heat pumps (GSHPs), the types of heating and/or cooling systems that transfer heat from, or to, the ground, or, less commonly, a body of water. As one of the fastest growing renewable energy technologies, they are amongst the most energy efficient systems for space heating, cooling, and hot water production, with significant potential for a reduction in building carbon emissions. The book provides an authoritative overview of developments in closed loop GSHP systems, surface water, open loop systems, and related thermal energy storage systems, addressing the different technologies and component methods of analysis and optimization, among other subjects. Chapters on building integration and hybrid systems complete the volume. Provides the geological aspects and building integration covered together in one convenient volume Includes chapters on hybrid systems Presents carefully selected chapters that cover areas in which there is significant ongoing research Addresses geothermal heat pumps in both heating and cooling modes

Blue Book on Geothermal Resources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Blue Book on Geothermal Resources by :

Download or read book Blue Book on Geothermal Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: