Civil Military Relations In The Islamic World

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Civil–Military Relations in the Islamic World

Author : Paul E. Lenze, Jr.
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498518745
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil–Military Relations in the Islamic World by : Paul E. Lenze, Jr.

Download or read book Civil–Military Relations in the Islamic World written by Paul E. Lenze, Jr. and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2016-09-30 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the Arab Spring, militaries have received renewed attention regarding their intervention into politics of Middle Eastern and South Asian states. This book examines the factors which influence military intervention and withdrawal from politics—namely, United States and Soviet/Russian economic and military aid—and how this affects democratic transitions and consolidation. The militaries of Algeria, Egypt, Pakistan, and Turkey, have used nationalism to justify their interventions into politics while ensuring that withdrawal would only occur if national identity were protected. This book examines important states in the Islamic World which have experienced similar historical trajectories, briefly experimented with democracy, and had the military become a dominant institution in the state. All four countries differ in their levels of ethnic conflict, importance placed on the country by the international community, and internal security concerns. The common result of international influence on political development, however, is that the military will take a keener interest in politics and be more reluctant to disengage.

Civil-Military Relations in Lebanon

Author : Are John Knudsen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319551671
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Lebanon by : Are John Knudsen

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Lebanon written by Are John Knudsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-31 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines Lebanon’s post-2011 security dilemmas and the tenuous civil-military relations. The Syrian civil war has strained the Lebanese Armed Forces’ (LAF) cohesion and threatens its neutrality – its most valued assets in a divided society. The spill-over from the Syrian civil war and Hezbollah’s military engagement has magnified the security challenges facing the Army, making it a target. Massive foreign grants have sought to strengthen its military capability, stabilize the country and contain the Syria crisis. However, as this volume demonstrates, the real weakness of the LAF is not its lack of sophisticated armoury, but the fragile civil–military relations that compromise its fighting power, cripple its neutrality and expose it to accusations of partisanship and political bias. This testifies to both the importance of and the challenges facing multi-confessional armies in deeply divided countries.

Guardians or Oppressors

Author : Gülçin Balamir Coşkun
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443877719
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Guardians or Oppressors by : Gülçin Balamir Coşkun

Download or read book Guardians or Oppressors written by Gülçin Balamir Coşkun and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-05-13 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates an important phenomenon in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region, namely the role that the military plays in the governments of several states of the region. Can military forces be defined as guardians of a regime in a democratic state? How is it possible to limit the power of armies to solely military prerogatives and competences? How can the intervention of military forces in the political arena in democratising countries be prevented? It is easy to ask these questions, but finding answers is more difficult. Using historical events and theories as examples to follow is an even more complicated task. What happened after the Arab Spring has demonstrated again how civil-military relations constitute an important pillar of the democratisation process. The contributors to this book develop and analyse the reasons why militaries in the Middle East and the Mediterranean wished to obtain a guardianship role and the methods they used to achieve and maintain it. The book also investigates how these militaries reacted to democratisation in their respective countries, and begins with a conceptual framework followed by examples from Spain, Egypt, Turkey, Lebanon and Iran. This work provides a multi-faceted understanding of the historical, political, social and economic layers of complicated civil-military relations in one of the world’s most unstable regions.

Civil–Military Relationships in Developing Countries

Author : Dhirendra K. Vajpeyi
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739182811
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil–Military Relationships in Developing Countries by : Dhirendra K. Vajpeyi

Download or read book Civil–Military Relationships in Developing Countries written by Dhirendra K. Vajpeyi and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines two sides of civil–military relations in developing countries. One is the place of civil-military relations within a state’s political and economic systems; the other is the role of the military on a state’s maintenance of peace and stability. The book thus proposes that the function of soldiers is not only to defend and deter, but also to develop. The chapters provide a comprehensive analysis of civil-military relationship with comparative cases on Botswana, China, El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Pakistan, and The Arab Spring Countries of the Middle East including Bahrain, Sudan, Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Tunisia, Yemen and Libya. Each chapter analyzes the historical, cultural and political factors that shape the direction of the man on the white horse (military elite) and the politician. In doing so, this book reveals the potential impact of the nature of civil military relations on democratization, political and economic development, and on regional/international security. Dhirendra Vajpeyi and Glen Segell discuss and critique the current models and literature on civil-military relations. The innovative framework and careful choice of case studies, presented in a jargon-free, accessible style, makes this book attractive to scholars and students of civil military relations and development studies, as well as policymakers.

Civil-Military Relations in the Modern Middle East

Author : David S. Sorenson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538169207
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in the Modern Middle East by : David S. Sorenson

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in the Modern Middle East written by David S. Sorenson and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil-Military Relations in the Modern Middle East explores the political and economic interactions between civilians and the armed forces in the post-World War II Middle East, emphasizing four themes: military and society, the role of the military in political transitions, the military’s part in national economies, and the relations between soldiers and civilians in wartime. Covering the greater Middle East—including the Arab States, Israel, Turkey, and Iran—the book establishes how militaries in many Middle Eastern countries influence the national political and economic systems and how, in turn, politics influences the national militaries.

Civil-military Relations in Israel

Author : Yehuda Ben-Meir
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231096843
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (968 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-military Relations in Israel by : Yehuda Ben-Meir

Download or read book Civil-military Relations in Israel written by Yehuda Ben-Meir and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Civil-Military Relations in Israel, Yehuda Ben Meir examines the reasons preventing Israel from becoming a "garrison state". A former deputy minister for foreign affairs and longtime member and analyst of the Israeli political scene, Ben Meir is uniquely qualified to give a behind-the-scenes picture of the intimate relationship between Israel's civilian and military leaders. Civil-Military Relations in Israel examines the changing face of the military over the years from an idealistic defense force to a professional army. Ben Meir also views the great divisiveness in Israeli politics as a threat to the unified strength of purpose that in the past characterized the nation's civil authority, and he examines present and future threats to continued civilian control of the military. The book also delves into the legal and constitutional foundations of Israel's civil-military relations, providing a valuable perspective on the organization and role of the current defense establishment, as well as the informal relationship between the key players in the system. In addition, Ben Meir pinpoints the areas in which the military is involved in key political decision making. Despite continuing efforts to resolve the pattern of violence and conflict in the Middle East, the long-standing hostility between Arab and Jew in the region is unlikely to disappear in the near future. And as long as such animosity lingers, Israel's military will remain a strong force in Israeli politics.

Soldiers, Peasants, and Bureaucrats

Author : Roman Kolkowicz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000263525
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Soldiers, Peasants, and Bureaucrats by : Roman Kolkowicz

Download or read book Soldiers, Peasants, and Bureaucrats written by Roman Kolkowicz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-01-27 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1981, is a comprehensive examination of the main theoretical, methodological and empirical approaches to the study of the military in modernising political systems, in socialist and non-socialist countries. It analyses civil-military relations in the Middle East, Eastern Europe and China, and in doing so sheds new light on the comparative politics and strategic affairs of the Cold War period.

US Civil-Military Relations After 9/11

Author : Mackubin Thomas Owens
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 144118306X
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis US Civil-Military Relations After 9/11 by : Mackubin Thomas Owens

Download or read book US Civil-Military Relations After 9/11 written by Mackubin Thomas Owens and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2011-01-27 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough survey of the key issues that surround the relations between the military and its civilian control in the US today.

Islamic Co-operation and Unity

Author : Ranjit Kaur
Publisher : Deep and Deep Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic Co-operation and Unity by : Ranjit Kaur

Download or read book Islamic Co-operation and Unity written by Ranjit Kaur and published by Deep and Deep Publications. This book was released on 1993 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book Is A Penetrating Analysis Of Unity Among Muslim Countries In General And Pakistan, Libya And The Sudan (Three Muslim Countries) In Particular. It Covers The Role Of Islam And Organisation Of Islamic Conference (Oic) In Their Bi-Lateral Relations. The Present Study Includes How The Ties Of These Countries With The U.S.A. And The U.S.S.R. Effected Their Bi-Lateral Relations.

Democratic Transition in the Muslim World

Author : Alfred Stepan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023154541X
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Transition in the Muslim World by : Alfred Stepan

Download or read book Democratic Transition in the Muslim World written by Alfred Stepan and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-13 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In early 2011, widespread protests ousted dictatorial regimes in both Tunisia and Egypt. Within a few years, Tunisia successfully held parliamentary and presidential elections and witnessed a peaceful transition of power, while the Egyptian military went on to seize power and institute authoritarian control. What explains the success and failure of transitions to democracy in these two countries, and how might they speak to democratic transition attempts in other Muslim-majority countries? Democratic Transition in the Muslim World convenes leading scholars to consider the implications of democratic success in Tunisia and failure in Egypt in comparative perspective. Alongside case studies of Indonesia, Senegal, and India, contributors analyze similarities and differences among democratizing countries with large Muslim populations, considering universal challenges as well as each nation’s particular obstacles. A central theme is the need to understand the conditions under which it becomes possible to craft pro-democratic coalitions among secularists and Islamists. Essays discuss the dynamics of secularist fears of Islamist electoral success, the role of secular constituencies in authoritarian regimes’ resilience, and the prospects for moderation among both secularist and Islamist political actors. They delve into topics such as the role of the army and foreign military aid, Middle Eastern constitutions, and the role of the Muslim Brotherhood. The book also includes an essay by the founder and president of Tunisia’s Ennadha Party, Rachid Ghannouchi, who discusses the political strategies his party chose to pursue.

Civil-Military Relationships in Developing Countries

Author : Glen Segell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781498550413
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relationships in Developing Countries by : Glen Segell

Download or read book Civil-Military Relationships in Developing Countries written by Glen Segell and published by . This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil Military Relationships in Developing Countries analyzes the crucial links between security, democratization, economic development, and state building institutions. With studies of fourteen countries in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, this book provides a comprehensive analysis that offers a new understanding of civil military relations."

Warriors and Citizens

Author : Jim Mattis
Publisher : Hoover Press
ISBN 13 : 0817919368
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Warriors and Citizens by : Jim Mattis

Download or read book Warriors and Citizens written by Jim Mattis and published by Hoover Press. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A diverse group of contributors offer different perspectives on whether or not the different experiences of our military and the broader society amounts to a "gap"—and if the American public is losing connection to its military. They analyze extensive polling information to identify those gaps between civilian and military attitudes on issues central to the military profession and the professionalism of our military, determine which if any of these gaps are problematic for sustaining the traditionally strong bonds between the American military and its broader public, analyze whether any problematic gaps are amenable to remediation by policy means, and assess potential solutions. The contributors also explore public disengagement and the effect of high levels of public support for the military combined with very low levels of trust in elected political leaders—both recurring themes in their research. And they reflect on whether American society is becoming so divorced from the requirements for success on the battlefield that not only will we fail to comprehend our military, but we also will be unwilling to endure a military so constituted to protect us. Contributors: Rosa Brooks, Matthew Colford,Thomas Donnelly, Peter Feaver, Jim Golby, Jim Hake, Tod Lindberg, Mackubin Thomas Owens, Cody Poplin, Nadia Schadlow, A. J. Sugarman, Lindsay Cohn Warrior, Benjamin Wittes

Businessmen in Arms

Author : Elke Grawert
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1442254564
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Businessmen in Arms by : Elke Grawert

Download or read book Businessmen in Arms written by Elke Grawert and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays from international experts examines the economic interests of armed actors ranging from military businesses in Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, Jordan, Sudan, and Yemen to retired military officers’ economic endeavors and the web of funding of non-state armed groups in Syria and Libya.

Civil-military Relations

Author : Thomas C. Bruneau
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781626378155
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-military Relations by : Thomas C. Bruneau

Download or read book Civil-military Relations written by Thomas C. Bruneau and published by Lynne Rienner Publishers. This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This carefully conceived collection focuses on an important, but often overlooked, aspect of civil-military relations: military effectiveness. Insightful and informative ... the chapters form a cohesive whole. Those interested in military politics, from the novice student to the seasoned expert, will find the book useful and thought provoking." -Zoltan Barany, University of Texas at AustinHow does civilian control affect military effectiveness? Can a balance be achieved between the two? In-country experts address these questions through a set of rich comparative case studies. Covering the spectrum from democracies to authoritarian regimes, they explore the nexus of control and effectiveness to reveal its importance for national security and the legitimacy of both political order and the military institution.

Civil-Military Relations in Southeast Asia

Author : Aurel Croissant
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110856898X
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations in Southeast Asia by : Aurel Croissant

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations in Southeast Asia written by Aurel Croissant and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil-Military Relations in Southeast Asia reviews the historical origins, contemporary patterns, and emerging changes in civil–military relations in Southeast Asia from colonial times until today. It analyzes what types of military organizations emerged in the late colonial period and the impact of colonial legacies and the Japanese occupation in World War II on the formation of national armies and their role in processes of achieving independence. It analyzes the long term trajectories and recent changes of professional, revolutionary, praetorian and neo-patrimonial civil-military relations in the region. Finally, it analyzes military roles in state- and nation-building; political domination; revolutions and regime transitions; and military entrepreneurship.

Civil-military Relations

Author : Claude Emerson Welch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-military Relations by : Claude Emerson Welch

Download or read book Civil-military Relations written by Claude Emerson Welch and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Military Courts, Civil-military Relations, and the Legal Battle for Democracy

Author : Brett J. Kyle
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780367029944
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Courts, Civil-military Relations, and the Legal Battle for Democracy by : Brett J. Kyle

Download or read book Military Courts, Civil-military Relations, and the Legal Battle for Democracy written by Brett J. Kyle and published by . This book was released on 2020-12-23 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The interaction between military and civilian courts, the political power that legal prerogatives can provide to the armed forces, and the difficult process civilian politicians face in reforming military courts remain glaringly under-examined. This book fills a gap in existing scholarship by providing a theoretically rich, global examination of the operation and reform of military courts in democracies. Drawing on a newly-created global dataset, it examines trends across states and over time. Combined with deeper qualitative case studies, the book presents clear and well-justified findings that will be of interest to scholars and policymakers working in a variety of fields"--