Technology and Science in Ancient Civilizations

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313065233
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Science in Ancient Civilizations by : Richard G. Olson

Download or read book Technology and Science in Ancient Civilizations written by Richard G. Olson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2009-12-21 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did the Greeks excel in geometry, but lag begin the Mesopotamians in arithmetic? How were the great pyramids of Egypt and the Han tombs in China constructed? What did the complex system of canals and dykes in the Tigris and Euphrates river valley have to do with the deforestation of Lebanon's famed cedar forests? This work presents a cross-cultural comparison of the ways in which the ancients learned about and preserved their knowledge of the natural world, and the ways in which they developed technologies that enabled them to adapt to and shape their surroundings. Covering the major ancient civilizations - those of Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, Greece, the Indus Valley, and Meso-America - Olson explores how language and numbering systems influenced the social structure, how seemingly beneficial construction projects affected a civilization's rise or decline, how religion and magic shaped both medicine and agriculture, and how trade and the resulting cultural interactions transformed the making of both everyday household items and items intended as art. Along the way, Olson delves into how scientific knowledge and its technological applications changed the daily lives of the ancients.

Advancement in Ancient Civilizations

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Author :
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 1476679894
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancement in Ancient Civilizations by : Harald Haarmann

Download or read book Advancement in Ancient Civilizations written by Harald Haarmann and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditional scholarship on how ancient civilizations emerged is outmoded and new insights call for revision. According to the well-established paradigm, Mesopotamia is considered the cradle of civilization. Following the cliche of ex oriente lux ("light from the East") all major achievements of humankind spread from the Middle East. Modern archaeology, cultural science and historical linguistics indicate civilizations did not originate from a single prototype. Several models produced divergent patterns of advanced culture, developing both hierarchical and egalitarian societies. This study outlines a panorama of ancient civilizations, including the still little-known Danube civilization, now identified as the oldest advanced culture in Europe. In a comparative view, a new paradigm of research and a new cultural chronology of civilizations in the Old and New Worlds emerges, with climate change shown to be a continual influence on human lifeways.

Technology in the Ancient World

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Author :
Publisher : Barnes & Noble Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780880298933
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (989 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology in the Ancient World by : Henry Hodges

Download or read book Technology in the Ancient World written by Henry Hodges and published by Barnes & Noble Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ancient Inventions

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Publisher : Random House Digital, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 0345401026
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Inventions by : Peter J. James

Download or read book Ancient Inventions written by Peter J. James and published by Random House Digital, Inc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to ancient accomplishments and inventions unearths the origins of modern creations, including computers in ancient Greece, plastic surgery in India in the first century B.C., and a postal service in medieval Baghdad

Ancient Civilizations

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Publisher : DMB Academics
ISBN 13 : 1578686504
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Civilizations by :

Download or read book Ancient Civilizations written by and published by DMB Academics. This book was released on 2000 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Twelve Tables

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Author :
Publisher : DigiCat
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis The Twelve Tables by : Anonymous

Download or read book The Twelve Tables written by Anonymous and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2022-09-04 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "The Twelve Tables" by Anonymous. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.

The Dawn of Everything

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Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN 13 : 0374721106
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dawn of Everything by : David Graeber

Download or read book The Dawn of Everything written by David Graeber and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: INSTANT NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER A dramatically new understanding of human history, challenging our most fundamental assumptions about social evolution—from the development of agriculture and cities to the origins of the state, democracy, and inequality—and revealing new possibilities for human emancipation. For generations, our remote ancestors have been cast as primitive and childlike—either free and equal innocents, or thuggish and warlike. Civilization, we are told, could be achieved only by sacrificing those original freedoms or, alternatively, by taming our baser instincts. David Graeber and David Wengrow show how such theories first emerged in the eighteenth century as a conservative reaction to powerful critiques of European society posed by Indigenous observers and intellectuals. Revisiting this encounter has startling implications for how we make sense of human history today, including the origins of farming, property, cities, democracy, slavery, and civilization itself. Drawing on pathbreaking research in archaeology and anthropology, the authors show how history becomes a far more interesting place once we learn to throw off our conceptual shackles and perceive what’s really there. If humans did not spend 95 percent of their evolutionary past in tiny bands of hunter-gatherers, what were they doing all that time? If agriculture, and cities, did not mean a plunge into hierarchy and domination, then what kinds of social and economic organization did they lead to? The answers are often unexpected, and suggest that the course of human history may be less set in stone, and more full of playful, hopeful possibilities, than we tend to assume. The Dawn of Everything fundamentally transforms our understanding of the human past and offers a path toward imagining new forms of freedom, new ways of organizing society. This is a monumental book of formidable intellectual range, animated by curiosity, moral vision, and a faith in the power of direct action. Includes Black-and-White Illustrations

Technology and Society

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Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 9788131756416
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (564 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Society by : R. V. G. Menon

Download or read book Technology and Society written by R. V. G. Menon and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2010 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology and Society traces the history of developments in science and technology from the Stone Age to modern times. It analyses how cultural attitudes and values have influenced their development and use, as well as the ways that technology in turn has influenced our lives, morals and culture, for better and for worse. The book also looks at recent developments in information and space technology, and closely examines the many facets of our prospects for survival in a safe and sustained world. Students of science and the humanities, as well as general readers interested in the subjects will find this lucid, engaging text an invaluable introduction to this vast, exciting and essential topic.

Ancient Technology

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Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 : 9780313327636
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Technology by : John William Humphrey

Download or read book Ancient Technology written by John William Humphrey and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes physical, ideological, and linguistic inventions of the ancient Mediterranean societies.

The Sumerians

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226452328
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sumerians by : Samuel Noah Kramer

Download or read book The Sumerians written by Samuel Noah Kramer and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sumerians, the pragmatic and gifted people who preceded the Semites in the land first known as Sumer and later as Babylonia, created what was probably the first high civilization in the history of man, spanning the fifth to the second millenniums B.C. This book is an unparalleled compendium of what is known about them. Professor Kramer communicates his enthusiasm for his subject as he outlines the history of the Sumerian civilization and describes their cities, religion, literature, education, scientific achievements, social structure, and psychology. Finally, he considers the legacy of Sumer to the ancient and modern world. "There are few scholars in the world qualified to write such a book, and certainly Kramer is one of them. . . . One of the most valuable features of this book is the quantity of texts and fragments which are published for the first time in a form available to the general reader. For the layman the book provides a readable and up-to-date introduction to a most fascinating culture. For the specialist it presents a synthesis with which he may not agree but from which he will nonetheless derive stimulation."—American Journal of Archaeology "An uncontested authority on the civilization of Sumer, Professor Kramer writes with grace and urbanity."—Library Journal

Technology in World Civilization, revised and expanded edition

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262542463
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology in World Civilization, revised and expanded edition by : Arnold Pacey

Download or read book Technology in World Civilization, revised and expanded edition written by Arnold Pacey and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-08-03 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new edition of a milestone work on the global history of technology. This milestone history of technology, first published in 1990 and now revised and expanded in light of recent research, broke new ground by taking a global view, avoiding the conventional Eurocentric perspective and placing the development of technology squarely in the context of a "world civilization." Case studies include "technological dialogues" between China and West Asia in the eleventh century, medieval African states and the Islamic world, and the United States and Japan post-1950. It examines railway empires through the examples of Russia and Japan and explores current synergies of innovation in energy supply and smartphone technology through African cases. The book uses the term "technological dialogue" to challenges the top-down concept of "technology transfer," showing instead that technologies are typically modified to fit local needs and conditions, often triggering further innovation. The authors trace these encounters and exchanges over a thousand years, examining changes in such technologies as agriculture, firearms, printing, electricity, and railroads. A new chapter brings the narrative into the twenty-first century, discussing technological developments including petrochemicals, aerospace, and digitalization from often unexpected global viewpoints and asking what new kind of industrial revolution is needed to meet the challenges of the Anthropocene.

Ancient Civilizations Of The New World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429981910
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Civilizations Of The New World by : Richard Ew Adams

Download or read book Ancient Civilizations Of The New World written by Richard Ew Adams and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this concise, yet sweeping look at the origins and development of ancient new world civiliozations, Richard adams provides a superb introductory overview of these unique and fascinating cultures. Incorporating the latest breakthroughs in the study of the cultures of Mesoamerica and the Andes, Adams examines the development of the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca peoples, among others, from simple agricultural societies to urban civilizations with complex transportation networks, distinct social hierarchies, rich artistic and religious traditions, and writing systems that have defied anthropological investigation until recently.

Ancient Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781998038923
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Technology by : Donald Garling

Download or read book Ancient Technology written by Donald Garling and published by . This book was released on 2023-05-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delves into the advanced technologies and construction techniques of the Inca Empire, specifically as it relates to the significance and continued relevance of Machu Picchu as a cultural and historical site. The Inca Empire was one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations in the pre-Columbian Americas, and their architectural, agricultural, and engineering advancements continue to amaze and inspire people today. You will learn more about the following: Introduction to ancient egyptian mythology Egyptian gods and goddesses The old kingdom of egypt The middle kingdom The new kingdom Ancient egyptian kings and queens Ancient egyptian agriculture Science and technology in ancient egypt Ancient egyptian architecture and more!! This book will focus only on the science and technology in ancient. Their relatively high levels of technology within the ancient world must be largely attributable to this ability, both in terms of access and attitude - the underlying tenet of Romanization was, after all, to assimilate and modify rather than remove and replace.

Ancient High Tech

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1591433835
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient High Tech by : Frank Joseph

Download or read book Ancient High Tech written by Frank Joseph and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2020-08-04 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed look into ancient advanced technology, science, and medicine--some of which has yet to be reproduced today • Explores countless examples of ancient high tech, including robotics, artificial intelligence, aircraft, solar-powered cannons, high-speed drills, illuminated underground temples, massive refrigerators, and subterranean cities • Examines evidence of advanced medicine in ancient times • Includes examples from ancient Egypt, China, Greece, Babylon, Siberia, the Americas, and India The first self-igniting match was invented in 1805 by Jean Chancel, a French chemist. Yet, in Babylon, 3,600 years before, identical sulfur matches were in common use. On the Panchavarnaswamy Temple in India, built millennia ago, there is a detailed carving of a man on a bicycle, yet the bicycle wasn’t invented in the modern world until 1817. These inventions are only two examples of technology lost in the Dark Ages. Exploring the sophisticated tech achieved by ancient civilizations hundreds and thousands of years ago, Frank Joseph examines evidence of robotics and other forms of artificial intelligence; manned flight, such as hot-air balloons and gliders; and military science, including flamethrowers, biological warfare, poison gas, and solar-powered cannons. He reveals how ancient construction engineers excavated subterranean cities, turned stone walls into glass, lifted 100-ton blocks of granite, illuminated underground temples and pyramids, and stored their food in massive refrigerators. Examples explored in the book include the first known alarm clock, invented by Plato in 4th-century-BC Greece; 600-year-old Aztec whistles that reproduce animal sounds and human voices with uncanny accuracy; Stone Age jewelry from Siberia worked by a high-speed drill; sex robots in ancient Troy, Greece, and China; ancient Egyptian aircraft; and India’s iron pillar exposed to sixteen hundred years of monsoons but still standing rust-free. The author also explores evidence of advanced medicine in ancient times, particularly in Egypt and China, from brain surgery, optometry, and prosthetics to dentistry, magnet therapy, and cancer cures. By examining the achievements of our ancient ancestors, we can not only reverse-engineer their inventions but also learn from their civilizations’ mistakes, enabling us to avoid more dark ages. Imagine how scientifically advanced humanity would be if our early achievements had escaped destruction and been allowed to develop?

History Of Ancient Civilization

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Author :
Publisher : Good Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis History Of Ancient Civilization by : Charles Seignobos

Download or read book History Of Ancient Civilization written by Charles Seignobos and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2019-11-25 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History of Ancient Civilization is a book by Charles Seignobos. It covers a widespread of civilizations, from pre-historic times all the way up to the birth of Christianity.

The Technology of Ancient India

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Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1477789456
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis The Technology of Ancient India by : Gina Hagler

Download or read book The Technology of Ancient India written by Gina Hagler and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2016-07-15 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Were smartphones and video games used in the Indus Valley Civilization, the Maurya Empire, and the Gupta Empire? Maybe not, but just because they were ancient peoples does not mean they didn't have sophisticated technology for the time. This volume examines the developments that allowed the progression and improvement of ancient India and connects them to technological innovations throughout the ages and today. Featuring engaging text, rich and colorful illustrations, and an enhanced e-book option, this title is a valuable resource for researching school reports.

Major League Winners

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439801622
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Major League Winners by : Mark S. Rosentraub

Download or read book Major League Winners written by Mark S. Rosentraub and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-07-28 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major League Winners: Using Sports and Cultural Centers as Tools for Economic Development chronicles the challenges overcome by civic leaders who are using the development of sports and cultural venues to help create diversified, vibrant, and attractive economic bases within their communities. Drawing on his 30 years of involvement with such projec