Acre 1291

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Author :
Publisher : Osprey Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781841768625
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Acre 1291 by : David Nicolle

Download or read book Acre 1291 written by David Nicolle and published by Osprey Publishing. This book was released on 2005-08-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osprey's study of the battle at Acre, one of the last campaigns of the Crusages (1095-1291). In April 1291, a Mamluk army laid siege to Acre, the last great Crusader fortress in the Holy Land. For six weeks, the siege dragged on until the Mamluks took the outer wall, which had been breached in several places. The Military Orders drove back the Mamluks temporarily, but three days later the inner wall was breached. King Henry escaped, but the bulk of the defenders and most of the citizens perished in the fighting or were sold into slavery. The surviving knights fell back to their fortress, resisting for ten days, until the Mamluks broke through. This book depicts the dramatic collapse of this great fortress, whose demise marked the end of the Crusades in the Holy Land.

Templar Knights and the Crusades

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Author :
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 0595349463
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Templar Knights and the Crusades by : Charles Dillon

Download or read book Templar Knights and the Crusades written by Charles Dillon and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2005-04 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Knights Templars began as a nine-man team of well-intentioned noblemen who became warrior monks which were dedicated to escorting pilgrims to the Holy land. For sustenance, they relied on alms from the pilgrims. Follow the monk warriors as they became a multitude, the Order of the Poor Knights of Christ and the Temple of Solomon, and went on the Crusades to battle the Moslems for the hold sites of Jerusalem and the Holy Land. See them battle the Moslems as they lay siege to strongholds and cities of Acra, Antioch, Haifa, and others on their march to Jerusalem. Relive the scenes of bloody battles and massacres, some, which they won, and others they lost. You will meet the heroic figures of Bohemund I, King Baldwin of Jerusalem, Robert of Normandy, Stephen of Blois, Richard the Lion Heart, and Saladin as they conduct war. Within two centuries they could defy all but the Papal throne. They were immune from any authority, and were destroyed because of their enormous wealth and seemingly unlimited power. When they returned home to their Chapters after their defeat in the Holy land, they invented the banking system and became money lenders to the monarchs of Europe. Learn how the secret meetings and rituals of the knights eventually caused their down fall. King Philip IV of France turned his greedy eyes to their wealth to fill his coffers. He had all the Templars arrested on a charge of heresy, since this was the only charge that would allow the seizing of money and assets. The Templars were tortured to obtain false confessions of homosexuality, sodomy, trampling and spitting on the cross, and worshiping an idol. The Last Master Templar, Jacques De Molay, was burned at the stake. Some historians believe the remnants of the order went underground and has survived.

Accursed Tower

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300248857
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Accursed Tower by : Roger Crowley

Download or read book Accursed Tower written by Roger Crowley and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The city of Acre, powerfully fortified and richly provisioned, was the last crusader stronghold. When it fell in 1291, two hundred years of Christian crusading in the Holy Land came to a bloody end. With his customary narrative brilliance and immediacy, Roger Crowley chronicles the tumultuous and violent attack on Acre, the heaviest bombardment before the age of gunpowder, which left this once great Mediterranean city a crumbling ruin.The ‘Accursed Tower’ was the focal point of this siege. As the last garrison of the Crusader defences, it came to symbolise the disintegration of the old world and the rise of a new era of Islamic jihad. Crowley’s narrative is based on forensic research, drawing heavily on little known first hand sources, both Christian and Arabic. This is a fast-paced and gripping account of a pivotal moment in world history.

Crusader Art in the Holy Land, From the Third Crusade to the Fall of Acre

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521835836
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Crusader Art in the Holy Land, From the Third Crusade to the Fall of Acre by : Jaroslav Folda

Download or read book Crusader Art in the Holy Land, From the Third Crusade to the Fall of Acre written by Jaroslav Folda and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-05 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Crusade and Christendom

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812207653
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Crusade and Christendom by : Jessalynn Bird

Download or read book Crusade and Christendom written by Jessalynn Bird and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2013-03-26 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1213, Pope Innocent III issued his letter Vineam Domini, thundering against the enemies of Christendom—the "beasts of many kinds that are attempting to destroy the vineyard of the Lord of Sabaoth"—and announcing a General Council of the Latin Church as redress. The Fourth Lateran Council, which convened in 1215, was unprecedented in its scope and impact, and it called for the Fifth Crusade as what its participants hoped would be the final defense of Christendom. For the first time, a collection of extensively annotated and translated documents illustrates the transformation of the crusade movement. Crusade and Christendom explores the way in which the crusade was used to define and extend the intellectual, religious, and political boundaries of Latin Christendom. It also illustrates how the very concept of the crusade was shaped by the urge to define and reform communities of practice and belief within Latin Christendom and by Latin Christendom's relationship with other communities, including dissenting political powers and heretical groups, the Moors in Spain, the Mongols, and eastern Christians. The relationship of the crusade to reform and missionary movements is also explored, as is its impact on individual lives and devotion. The selection of documents and bibliography incorporates and brings to life recent developments in crusade scholarship concerning military logistics and travel in the medieval period, popular and elite participation, the role of women, liturgy and preaching, and the impact of the crusade on western society and its relationship with other cultures and religions. Intended for the undergraduate yet also invaluable for teachers and scholars, this book illustrates how the crusades became crucial for defining and promoting the very concept and boundaries of Latin Christendom. It provides translations of and commentaries on key original sources and up-to-date bibliographic materials.

Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521477420
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291 by : Christopher Marshall

Download or read book Warfare in the Latin East, 1192-1291 written by Christopher Marshall and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-10-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique examination of the precise weaknesses of the crusader states in the thirteenth century.

Intellectual Activity and Intercultural Exchanges in Frankish Acre, 1191-1291

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107187184
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Intellectual Activity and Intercultural Exchanges in Frankish Acre, 1191-1291 by : Jonathan Rubin

Download or read book Intellectual Activity and Intercultural Exchanges in Frankish Acre, 1191-1291 written by Jonathan Rubin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-06 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers an unprecedentedly rich portrait of the vibrant intellectual and intercultural exchanges sparked by the Crusades in thirteenth-century Acre.

Acre and Its Falls

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004349596
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Acre and Its Falls by :

Download or read book Acre and Its Falls written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-05-01 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acre and its Falls analyses a wide range of aspects of the history of Acre across the crusader period, combining political, military and cultural history, with a notable emphasis on the memory of the city in Europe.

The Accursed Tower

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Author :
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 1541699726
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis The Accursed Tower by : Roger Crowley

Download or read book The Accursed Tower written by Roger Crowley and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a New York Times-bestselling author, a stirring account of the siege of Acre in 1291, when the last Christian stronghold fell to the Muslim army The 1291 siege of Acre was the Alamo of the Christian Crusades -- the final bloody battle for the Holy Land. After a desperate six weeks, the beleaguered citadel surrendered to the Mamluks, bringing an end to Christendom's two-hundred year adventure in the Middle East. In The Accursed Tower, Roger Crowley delivers a lively narrative of the lead-up to the siege and a vivid, blow-by-blow account of the climactic battle. Drawing on extant Arabic sources as well as untranslated Latin documents, he argues that Acre is notable for technical advances in military planning and siege warfare, and extraordinary for its individual heroism and savage slaughter. A gripping depiction of the crusader era told through its dramatic last moments, The Accursed Tower offers an essential new view on a crucial turning point in world history.

Acre and Its Falls

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789004349056
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Acre and Its Falls by : John France

Download or read book Acre and Its Falls written by John France and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acre and its Falls analyses a wide range of aspects of the history of Acre across the crusader period, combining political, military and cultural history, with a notable emphasis on the memory of the city in Europe.

Great Events in Religion [3 volumes]

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1610695666
Total Pages : 1148 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Great Events in Religion [3 volumes] by : Florin Curta

Download or read book Great Events in Religion [3 volumes] written by Florin Curta and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2016-11-28 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume set presents fundamental information about the most important events in world religious history as well as substantive discussions of their significance and impact. This work offers readers a broad and thorough look at the greatest events in world religious history, covering a wide range of religions, time periods, and areas around the globe. The entries present authoritative information and informed viewpoints written by expert contributors that enable readers to easily learn about the chief events in religious history, help them to better understand the course of world history, and promote a greater respect for culturally diverse religious traditions. The first of the three volumes covers religion from the preliterary world through around AD 600; the second, the post-classical era from 600 to 1450; and the third, the modern era from 1450 to the present. Each volume begins with a substantive introduction that discusses the history of world religions during the period covered by the volume. The chronologically ordered entries overview each event, place it in historical context, and identify the reasons for its enduring significance.

Merchant Crusaders in the Aegean, 1291-1352

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Author :
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1843839903
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Merchant Crusaders in the Aegean, 1291-1352 by : Mike Carr

Download or read book Merchant Crusaders in the Aegean, 1291-1352 written by Mike Carr and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2015 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the changing nature of crusade and its participants in the late medieval Mediterranean.

Templar's Acre

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Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0857205196
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Templar's Acre by : Michael Jecks

Download or read book Templar's Acre written by Michael Jecks and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The long-awaited prequel to Michael Jecks' bestselling Knight Templar Mystery Series.

The 'Templar of Tyre'

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351881329
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The 'Templar of Tyre' by : Paul F. Crawford

Download or read book The 'Templar of Tyre' written by Paul F. Crawford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The so-called 'Templar of Tyre' is the third and longest section of an important 14th-century chronicle known as the Gestes des Chiprois. Written by a Cypriot knight who served the Templar Master William of Beaujeu as an Arabic translator and a member of his immediate retinue, the 'Templar of Tyre' provides precious contemporary insights, often drawn from the author's personal experience, into events beginning in the early 1230s and ending in 1309 in the East and 1314 in the West. Notably, it covers the last days of the mainland Crusader states and the fall of Acre in 1291 (providing our only eyewitness chronicle of this disaster), as well as providing information on the period following 1291. The author also reports various events in the West, including the wars of the Hohenstaufen in Italy, the rise and fall of Simon de Montfort in England, the trial and dissolution of the Templars in France, and the interminable wars of Genoa and Venice across the Mediterranean. This is the first complete translation of the 'Templar of Tyre' into English.

Siege of Acre, 1189-1191

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300235356
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Siege of Acre, 1189-1191 by : John D. Hosler

Download or read book Siege of Acre, 1189-1191 written by John D. Hosler and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive history of the most decisive military campaign of the Third Crusade and one of the longest wartime sieges of the Middle Ages The two-year-long siege of Acre (1189–1191) was the most significant military engagement of the Third Crusade, attracting armies from across Europe, Syria, Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Maghreb. Drawing on a balanced selection of Christian and Muslim sources, historian John D. Hosler has written the first book-length account of this hard-won victory for the Crusaders, when England’s Richard the Lionheart and King Philip Augustus of France joined forces to defeat the Egyptian Sultan Saladin. Hosler’s lively and engrossing narrative integrates military, political, and religious themes and developments, offers new perspectives on the generals, and provides a full analysis of the tactical, strategic, organizational, and technological aspects on both sides of the conflict. It is the epic story of a monumental confrontation that was the centerpiece of a Holy War in which many thousands fought and died in the name of Christ or Allah.

Papal Crusading Policy 1244-1291

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004477403
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Papal Crusading Policy 1244-1291 by : Maureen Purcell

Download or read book Papal Crusading Policy 1244-1291 written by Maureen Purcell and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant, 1097–1291

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1472417631
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant, 1097–1291 by : Dr Alex Mallett

Download or read book Popular Muslim Reactions to the Franks in the Levant, 1097–1291 written by Dr Alex Mallett and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of Muslim reactions to the Franks has been an important part of studies of both the Crusades and Islamic History, but rarely the main focus. This book examines the reactions of the Muslims of the Levant to the arrival and presence of the Franks in the crusading period, 1097-1291, focussing on those outside the politico-military and religious elites. It provides a thematic overview of the various ways in which these 'non-elites' of Muslim society, both inside and outside of the Latin states, reacted to the Franks, arguing that it was they, as much as the more famous Muslim rulers, who were initiators of resistance to the Franks. This study challenges existing views of the Muslim reaction to the crusaders as rather slow and demonstrates that jihad against the Franks started as soon as they arrived. It further demonstrates the difference between the concepts of jihad and of Counter-Crusade, and highlights two distinct phases in the jihad against the Franks: the 'unofficial jihad' - that which occurred before uniting of religious and political classes - and the 'official jihad' - which happened after and due to this unification, and which has formed the basis of modern discussions. Finally, the study also argues that the Muslim non-elites who encountered the Franks did not always resist them, but at various times either helped or were unresisting to them, thus focussing attention away from conflict and onto cooperation. In considering Muslim reactions to the Franks in the context of wider discourses, this study also highlights aspects of the nature of Islamic society in Egypt and Syria in the medieval period, particularly the non-elite section of society, which is often ignored. The main conclusions also shed light on discourses of collaboration and resistance which are currently focussed almost exclusively on the modern period or the medieval west.