Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309210798
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay by : National Research Council

Download or read book Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chesapeake Bay is North America's largest and most biologically diverse estuary, as well as an important commercial and recreational resource. However, excessive amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment from human activities and land development have disrupted the ecosystem, causing harmful algae blooms, degraded habitats, and diminished populations of many species of fish and shellfish. In 1983, the Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) was established, based on a cooperative partnership among the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the state of Maryland, and the commonwealths of Pennsylvania and Virginia, and the District of Columbia, to address the extent, complexity, and sources of pollutants entering the Bay. In 2008, the CBP launched a series of initiatives to increase the transparency of the program and heighten its accountability and in 2009 an executive order injected new energy into the restoration. In addition, as part of the effect to improve the pace of progress and increase accountability in the Bay restoration, a two-year milestone strategy was introduced aimed at reducing overall pollution in the Bay by focusing on incremental, short-term commitments from each of the Bay jurisdictions. The National Research Council (NRC) established the Committee on the Evaluation of Chesapeake Bay Program Implementation for Nutrient Reduction in Improve Water Quality in 2009 in response to a request from the EPA. The committee was charged to assess the framework used by the states and the CBP for tracking nutrient and sediment control practices that are implemented in the Chesapeake Bay watershed and to evaluate the two-year milestone strategy. The committee was also to assess existing adaptive management strategies and to recommend improvements that could help CBP to meet its nutrient and sediment reduction goals. The committee did not attempt to identify every possible strategy that could be implemented but instead focused on approaches that are not being implemented to their full potential or that may have substantial, unrealized potential in the Bay watershed. Because many of these strategies have policy or societal implications that could not be fully evaluated by the committee, the strategies are not prioritized but are offered to encourage further consideration and exploration among the CBP partners and stakeholders.

An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (885 download)

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Book Synopsis An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay by : Marc Ribaudo

Download or read book An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay written by Marc Ribaudo and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay

Download Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309210828
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay by : National Research Council

Download or read book Achieving Nutrient and Sediment Reduction Goals in the Chesapeake Bay written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chesapeake Bay is North America's largest and most biologically diverse estuary, as well as an important commercial and recreational resource. However, excessive amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment from human activities and land development have disrupted the ecosystem, causing harmful algae blooms, degraded habitats, and diminished populations of many species of fish and shellfish. In 1983, the Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) was established, based on a cooperative partnership among the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the state of Maryland, and the commonwealths of Pennsylvania and Virginia, and the District of Columbia, to address the extent, complexity, and sources of pollutants entering the Bay. In 2008, the CBP launched a series of initiatives to increase the transparency of the program and heighten its accountability and in 2009 an executive order injected new energy into the restoration. In addition, as part of the effect to improve the pace of progress and increase accountability in the Bay restoration, a two-year milestone strategy was introduced aimed at reducing overall pollution in the Bay by focusing on incremental, short-term commitments from each of the Bay jurisdictions. The National Research Council (NRC) established the Committee on the Evaluation of Chesapeake Bay Program Implementation for Nutrient Reduction in Improve Water Quality in 2009 in response to a request from the EPA. The committee was charged to assess the framework used by the states and the CBP for tracking nutrient and sediment control practices that are implemented in the Chesapeake Bay watershed and to evaluate the two-year milestone strategy. The committee was also to assess existing adaptive management strategies and to recommend improvements that could help CBP to meet its nutrient and sediment reduction goals. The committee did not attempt to identify every possible strategy that could be implemented but instead focused on approaches that are not being implemented to their full potential or that may have substantial, unrealized potential in the Bay watershed. Because many of these strategies have policy or societal implications that could not be fully evaluated by the committee, the strategies are not prioritized but are offered to encourage further consideration and exploration among the CBP partners and stakeholders.

An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay

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Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781505433425
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay by : United States Department of Agriculture

Download or read book An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay written by United States Department of Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-12-09 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2010, a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) was established for the Chesapeake Bay, defining the limits on emissions of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment necessary to reverse declines in the Bay's quality and associated biological resources. Agriculture is the largest single source of nutrients and sediment in the watershed. We use data on crop and animal agriculture in the watershed to assess the relative effectiveness of alternative policy approaches for achieving the nutrient and sediment reduction goals of the TMDL, ranging from voluntary financial incentives to regulations. The cost of achieving water quality goals depends heavily on which policy choices are selected and how they are implemented. We found that policies that provide incentives for water quality improvements are the most efficient, assuming necessary information on pollutant delivery is available for each field. Policies that directly encourage adoption of management systems that protect water quality (referred to as design-based) are the most practical, given the limited information that is generally available to farmers and resource agencies. Information on field characteristics can be used to target design-based policies to improve efficiency

Progress Report of the Baywide Nutrient Reduction Reevaluation

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress Report of the Baywide Nutrient Reduction Reevaluation by : Chesapeake Bay Program (U.S.). Nutrient Reevaluation Workgroup

Download or read book Progress Report of the Baywide Nutrient Reduction Reevaluation written by Chesapeake Bay Program (U.S.). Nutrient Reevaluation Workgroup and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay

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Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781515045809
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay by : United States Department of Agriculture

Download or read book An Economic Assessment of Policy Options to Reduce Agricultural Pollutants in the Chesapeake Bay written by United States Department of Agriculture and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-07-13 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2010, a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) was established for the Chesapeake Bay, defining the limits on emissions of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment necessary to reverse declines in the Bay's quality and associated biological resources. Agriculture is the largest single source of nutrients and sediment in the watershed. We use data on crop and animal agriculture in the watershed to assess the relative effectiveness of alternative policy approaches for achieving the nutrient and sediment reduction goals of the TMDL, ranging from voluntary financial incentives to regulations. The cost of achieving water quality goals depends heavily on which policy choices are selected and how they are implemented. We found that policies that provide incentives for water quality improvements are the most efficient, assuming necessary information on pollutant delivery is available for each field. Policies that directly encourage adoption of management systems that protect water quality (referred to as design-based) are the most practical, given the limited information that is generally available to farmers and resource agencies. Information on field characteristics can be used to target design-based policies to improve efficiency.

Current Status of the Nutrient Reduction Strategies for the Potomac Watershed

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Status of the Nutrient Reduction Strategies for the Potomac Watershed by : Carlton Haywood

Download or read book Current Status of the Nutrient Reduction Strategies for the Potomac Watershed written by Carlton Haywood and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chesapeake Bay Program Nutrient Trading Fundamental Principles and Guidelines

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428900713
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Chesapeake Bay Program Nutrient Trading Fundamental Principles and Guidelines by :

Download or read book Chesapeake Bay Program Nutrient Trading Fundamental Principles and Guidelines written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Future of the Chesapeake Bay Cleanup Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Future of the Chesapeake Bay Cleanup Program by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Governmental Efficiency and the District of Columbia

Download or read book Future of the Chesapeake Bay Cleanup Program written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Governmental Efficiency and the District of Columbia and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chesapeake Bay 2005 Health and Restoration Assessment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Chesapeake Bay 2005 Health and Restoration Assessment by :

Download or read book Chesapeake Bay 2005 Health and Restoration Assessment written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reauthorization of the Chesapeake Bay Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reauthorization of the Chesapeake Bay Program by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment

Download or read book Reauthorization of the Chesapeake Bay Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The State of the Chesapeake Bay ... Biennial Monitoring Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The State of the Chesapeake Bay ... Biennial Monitoring Report by : Chesapeake Bay Program (U.S.). Monitoring Subcommittee

Download or read book The State of the Chesapeake Bay ... Biennial Monitoring Report written by Chesapeake Bay Program (U.S.). Monitoring Subcommittee and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pennsylvania's Chesapeake Bay Nutrient Reduction Strategy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Download or read book Pennsylvania's Chesapeake Bay Nutrient Reduction Strategy written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The State of the Chesapeake Bay and Its Watershed

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Download or read book The State of the Chesapeake Bay and Its Watershed written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The State of the Chesapeake Bay

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The State of the Chesapeake Bay by : Chesapeake Bay Program (U.S.)

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Environmental Protection in Multi-Layered Systems

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Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9004235248
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Protection in Multi-Layered Systems by : Mariachiara Alberton

Download or read book Environmental Protection in Multi-Layered Systems written by Mariachiara Alberton and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2012-10-04 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book aims at understanding the current distribution and use of powers over the environment among various layers of government and their consequences on environmental protection, comparing federal, regional and unitary State models and drawing theoretical and practical consequences.

The Chesapeake Bay Program

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Download or read book The Chesapeake Bay Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: