A Sketch Grammar of Kopar

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110791447
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis A Sketch Grammar of Kopar by : William A. Foley

Download or read book A Sketch Grammar of Kopar written by William A. Foley and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kopar is a very moribund, close to extinct, language spoken in three villages at the mouth of the Sepik River in Papua New Guinea. This is the only description of the language available. It also discusses areas where rapid language shift is affecting the structure of Kopar. Although the period of fieldwork was necessarily short, this book provides as comprehensive a description as possible of the grammatical structure of this complex and fascinating language. It is quite thorough and detailed and goes well beyond what is normally considered a sketch grammar. It covers all the phenomena essential to description and comparison and gives clear, typologically sound definitions and explanations. The grammar is written with the research interests of language typologists and comparative grammarians foremost in mind. Typologically, Kopar can be described as a split ergative, polysynthetic language. The language lacks nominal case marking so ergativity or lack thereof is signaled by verbal agreement affixes. Tenses and moods which describe as yet unrealized events, like future and imperative, pattern accusatively for agreement affixes, while those express realized events, like past and present, pattern ergatively. In addition, the ergative case schema is overlaid by a direct-inverse inflectional schema determined by a person hierarchy, a feature Kopar shares with other languages in its Lower Sepik family. As a polysynthetic language, incorporation of sentential elements like temporals, locationals, adverbials and verbals is extensive, though noun incorporation is not. Sadly, this work is all the documentation we will likely ever have of Kopar, a language of potentially very high theoretical interest, given its rare typological profile. It will certainly be of interest to language typologists and comparative grammarians, and anyone who wants to explore the range of language variation

A Sketch Grammar of Kopar

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110791544
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis A Sketch Grammar of Kopar by : William A. Foley

Download or read book A Sketch Grammar of Kopar written by William A. Foley and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kopar is a very moribund, close to extinct, language spoken in three villages at the mouth of the Sepik River in Papua New Guinea. This is the only description of the language available. It also discusses areas where rapid language shift is affecting the structure of Kopar. Although the period of fieldwork was necessarily short, this book provides as comprehensive a description as possible of the grammatical structure of this complex and fascinating language. It is quite thorough and detailed and goes well beyond what is normally considered a sketch grammar. It covers all the phenomena essential to description and comparison and gives clear, typologically sound definitions and explanations. The grammar is written with the research interests of language typologists and comparative grammarians foremost in mind. Typologically, Kopar can be described as a split ergative, polysynthetic language. The language lacks nominal case marking so ergativity or lack thereof is signaled by verbal agreement affixes. Tenses and moods which describe as yet unrealized events, like future and imperative, pattern accusatively for agreement affixes, while those express realized events, like past and present, pattern ergatively. In addition, the ergative case schema is overlaid by a direct-inverse inflectional schema determined by a person hierarchy, a feature Kopar shares with other languages in its Lower Sepik family. As a polysynthetic language, incorporation of sentential elements like temporals, locationals, adverbials and verbals is extensive, though noun incorporation is not. Sadly, this work is all the documentation we will likely ever have of Kopar, a language of potentially very high theoretical interest, given its rare typological profile. It will certainly be of interest to language typologists and comparative grammarians, and anyone who wants to explore the range of language variation

Number in the World's Languages

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110619547
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Number in the World's Languages by : Paolo Acquaviva

Download or read book Number in the World's Languages written by Paolo Acquaviva and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-06-21 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strong development in research on grammatical number in recent years has created a need for a unified perspective. The different frameworks, the ramifications of the theoretical questions, and the diversity of phenomena across typological systems, make this a significant challenge. This book addresses the challenge with a series of in-depth analyses of number across a typologically diverse sample, unified by a common set of descriptive and analytic questions from a semantic, morphological, syntactic, and discourse perspective. Each case study is devoted to a single language, or in a few cases to a language group. They are written by specialists who can rely on first-hand data or on material of difficult access, and can place the phenomena in the context of the respective system. The studies are preceded and concluded by critical overviews which frame the discussion and identify the main results and open questions. With specialist chapters breaking new ground, this book will help number specialists relate their results to other theoretical and empirical domains, and it will provide a reliable guide to all linguists and other researchers interested in number.

A Grammatical Sketch of the Heve Language

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis A Grammatical Sketch of the Heve Language by : Buckingham Smith

Download or read book A Grammatical Sketch of the Heve Language written by Buckingham Smith and published by . This book was released on 1861 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sivisa Titan

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780824860998
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Sivisa Titan by : Claire Bowern

Download or read book Sivisa Titan written by Claire Bowern and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sketch of Cornish Grammar

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3382322161
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Cornish Grammar by : Edwin Norris

Download or read book Sketch of Cornish Grammar written by Edwin Norris and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-04-30 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1859. The publishing house Anatiposi publishes historical books as reprints. Due to their age, these books may have missing pages or inferior quality. Our aim is to preserve these books and make them available to the public so that they do not get lost.

Sketch of Cornish Grammar (Classic Reprint)

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Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780331911046
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Cornish Grammar (Classic Reprint) by : Edwin Norris

Download or read book Sketch of Cornish Grammar (Classic Reprint) written by Edwin Norris and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-25 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Sketch of Cornish Grammar The following Grammatical Sketch of the Corn ish language is made up of the observations jotted down by the Compiler, whilst engaged in preparing a translation of the three ancient Cornish Dramas entitled Ordinalia, contained in a Manuscript belong ing to the Bodleian Library. After a considerable portion of that work was printed off, he was induced to arrange his notes in some order, for the purpose of adding them to the book as an appendix, and by doing this he found himself empowered to see fur ther into the structure of the language than he anticipated, and to understand many passages which he had left as unintelligible; he discovered regularity in many cases where he had supposed that all was disorder, and found that much of the apparent confusion arose from the entire absence of. Any system of orthography. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Outline of English Grammar

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1441599436
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Outline of English Grammar by : George Candler

Download or read book Outline of English Grammar written by George Candler and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2010-01-18 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sketch of Cornish Grammar

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Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330402344
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Cornish Grammar by : Edwin Norris

Download or read book Sketch of Cornish Grammar written by Edwin Norris and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Sketch of Cornish Grammar The following Grammatical Sketch of the Cornish language is made up of the observations jotted down by the Compiler, whilst engaged in preparing a translation of the three ancient Cornish Dramas entitled Ordinalia, contained in a Manuscript belonging to the Bodleian Library. After a considerable portion of that work was printed off, he was induced to arrange his notes in some order, for the purpose of adding them to the book as an appendix, and by doing this he found himself empowered to see further into the structure of the language than he anticipated, and to understand many passages which he had left as unintelligible; he discovered regularity in many cases where he had supposed that all was disorder, and found that much of the apparent confusion arose from the entire absence of any system of orthography. From the way in which this essay was compiled, it is obvious that all illustrations of rules given in it are drawn from the work alluded to, except only in the very few cases where the Mount Calvary has furnished data for completing the evidence which the Ordinalia would have left imperfect. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Sketch of Cornish Grammar

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Author :
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9780526324507
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (245 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Cornish Grammar by : Norris Edwin

Download or read book Sketch of Cornish Grammar written by Norris Edwin and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

SKETCH OF CORNISH GRAMMAR

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Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781363732425
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis SKETCH OF CORNISH GRAMMAR by : Edwin 1795-1872 Norris

Download or read book SKETCH OF CORNISH GRAMMAR written by Edwin 1795-1872 Norris and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-27 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781533657992
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages by : John Summerfield

Download or read book Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages written by John Summerfield and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Notice: This Book is published by Historical Books Limited (www.publicdomain.org.uk) as a Public Domain Book, if you have any inquiries, requests or need any help you can just send an email to [email protected] This book is found as a public domain and free book based on various online catalogs, if you think there are any problems regard copyright issues please contact us immediately via [email protected]

Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages to Which Is Added a Vocabulary of Some of the Most Common Words

Download Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages to Which Is Added a Vocabulary of Some of the Most Common Words PDF Online Free

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721961207
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages to Which Is Added a Vocabulary of Some of the Most Common Words by : John Summerfield

Download or read book Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages to Which Is Added a Vocabulary of Some of the Most Common Words written by John Summerfield and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sketch of Grammar of the Chippeway Languages To Which is Added a Vocabulary of some of the Most Common Words John Summerfield The Letters used in the Chippeway Language, are twenty-one, viz. A, a; B, b; C, c; D, d; E, e; G, g; H, h; I, i; J, j; K, k; M, m; N, n; O, o; P, p; Q, q; S, s; T, t; U, u; W, w; Y, y; Z, z. F, L, R, V, and X, are not used. There are, in the Chippeway Language, ten parts of Speech, namely, the article, the noun, the pronoun, the adjective, the verb, the participle, the adverb, the preposition, the conjunction, and the interjection. OF THE ARTICLE. There is but one Article, used definitely both in the masculine and neuter genders, viz. Owh, the, m.; Ewh, the, n. OF NOUNS. A Noun is the name of any person, place, or thing; as, Eneneh, man; Kahdahnahqueeng, Kingston; metig, tree. Nouns are of two sorts, Common and Proper. Common Nouns stand for kinds containing many sorts, or for sorts containing many individuals under them; as, Ahwaseeh, animal; eneneh, man; kegownh, fish; penaseh, bird. Proper Nouns are the names appropriated to individuals, as, Charles, Cazenovia, Ganges. [N.B. Proper names, with a few exceptions, are the same as in English.] To Nouns belong gender, person, number, and case. GENDER. Gender is the distinction of nouns with regard to sex. Nouns have three genders, the masculine, the feminine, and the neuter. The masculine gender denotes males; as, Eneneh, man. The feminine gender is applied to animals, fishes, and birds; as, Nahbak, a she bear, &c. The neuter gender denotes things without sex; as, Wewahquon, a hat. We are delighted to publish this classic book as part of our extensive Classic Library collection. Many of the books in our collection have been out of print for decades, and therefore have not been accessible to the general public. The aim of our publishing program is to facilitate rapid access to this vast reservoir of literature, and our view is that this is a significant literary work, which deserves to be brought back into print after many decades. The contents of the vast majority of titles in the Classic Library have been scanned from the original works. To ensure a high quality product, each title has been meticulously hand curated by our staff. Our philosophy has been guided by a desire to provide the reader with a book that is as close as possible to ownership of the original work. We hope that you will enjoy this wonderful classic work, and that for you it becomes an enriching experience.

Linguistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistics by :

Download or read book Linguistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Yimas Language of New Guinea

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804715829
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis The Yimas Language of New Guinea by : William A. Foley

Download or read book The Yimas Language of New Guinea written by William A. Foley and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A "study of the Yimas language, its grammar and lexicon, the social and cultural contexts of the use of the language, its history and genetic relations, and its interactions with neighbouring languages." -- Pref.

A Sketch Grammar of Pondi

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis A Sketch Grammar of Pondi by : Russell Barlow

Download or read book A Sketch Grammar of Pondi written by Russell Barlow and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first grammatical description of Pondi, a severely endangered language spoken by fewer than 300 people, almost all of whom live in a single village in the East Sepik Province of Papua New Guinea. Pondi is a non-Austronesian (i.e. Papuan) language, belonging to the Ulmapo branch of the Keram family. A Sketch Grammar of Pondi includes ethnographic information, with ample discussion of language vitality and endangerment. The grammatical description begins with phonetics and phonology, before turning to major and minor word classes. The description of nominal morphology focuses especially on Pondi's irregular number affixation and stem alternation, while the description of verbal morphology is largely concerned with aspect and mood suffixation. Syntax is discussed both at the level of the phrase and at the level of the clause. Topics in syntax, such as questions, commands, negation and conditionals are discussed. Following the grammatical description, there is a lexicon of over 600 Pondi words, presented both as a Pondi-to-English word list and as an English-to-Pondi finder list.

The Papuan Languages of New Guinea

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521286213
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis The Papuan Languages of New Guinea by : William A. Foley

Download or read book The Papuan Languages of New Guinea written by William A. Foley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986-11-20 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to the descriptive and historical linguistics of the Papuan languages of New Guinea provide an accessible account of one of the richest and most diverse linguistic situations in the world. The Papuan languages number over 700 (or 20 per cent of the world's total) in more than sixty language families. Less than a quarter of the individual languages have yet been adequately documented, and in this sense William Foley's book might be considered premature. However, in the search for language universals and generalisations in linguistic typology, it would be foolhardy to neglect the information that is available. In this respect alone, the present volume, systematically organised on mainly typology principles, is particularly timely and useful. In addition, the processes of linguistic diffusion are present in New Guinea to an extent probably paralleled elsewhere on the globe. The Papuan Languages of New Guinea will be of interest not only to general and comparative linguists and to typologists, but also to sociolinguists and anthropologists for the information it provides on the social dynamics of language content.