A Handbook For Psychological Fitness For Duty Evaluations In Law Enforcement

Download A Handbook For Psychological Fitness For Duty Evaluations In Law Enforcement full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online A Handbook For Psychological Fitness For Duty Evaluations In Law Enforcement ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement

Author : Cary D. Rostow
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317825195
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement by : Cary D. Rostow

Download or read book A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement written by Cary D. Rostow and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-03-18 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While some books about police psychology contain a chapter on the fitness-for-duty question, this is the first comprehensive publication focused exclusively on psychological fitness-for-duty evaluations (FFDEs) for law enforcement personnel. This handbook is ideal for professionals and for coursework designed to prepare individuals for careers as police or municipal officials, psychologists, students, behavioral science specialists, human rights advocates, and attorneys. A helpful glossary makes the book even more useful for students and those who do not have extensive academic or formal training in psychology or public administration. A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement describes in detail the mechanics of setting up a fitness-for-duty methodology and examines the effectiveness of FFDEs in law enforcement. You’ll find clear instructions for developing a FFDE system from the law enforcement executive’s viewpoint (valuable for attorneys, police psychologists, and civil service board members as well), and an extensive bibliography with particular emphasis on laws and cases that provide guidance to psychological and law enforcement professionals. Several appendices provide examples of documentation that can be used in the evaluation process. This book brings you reliable information on: legal precedents, with a review of legal cases (in language appropriate for law enforcement executives and psychologists) the interaction between police culture, psychological assessment, and therapy federal laws that impact FFDEs, including the HIPAA, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family Medical Leave Act and the Fair Credit Reporting Act case law and FFDEs, with emphasis on civil rights laws, labor issues, professional ethical dilemmas, and the psychologist as a potential expert witness the proper uses—and the misuses—of the FFDE approach police departmental civil liability and the role that the FFDE plays in addressing legal risks In addition, this book contains a succinct review of psychological testing (psychometrics), and the technicalities of employing a professional psychologist to determine the fitness of commissioned officers. A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement proposes a model law that could be used to improve the utility and effectiveness of FFDEs, and presents a forward-looking discussion of FFDE issues that may become controversial in the near future.

Evaluations of Police Suitability and Fitness for Duty

Author : David M. Corey
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190873159
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Evaluations of Police Suitability and Fitness for Duty by : David M. Corey

Download or read book Evaluations of Police Suitability and Fitness for Duty written by David M. Corey and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Corey and Zelig, both experienced and highly regarded police and forensic psychologists, have written a comprehensive overview of the two most common psychological evaluations conducted by police psychologists: evaluations of the psychological suitability of police candidates and the psychological fitness of incumbent police officers. Filling a gap in the practice literature, this is the first text to explain the legal, procedural, ethical, and clinical foundations for these evaluations untethered to any single assessment instrument. The three foundational chapters provide readers with a review of the most prominent federal laws and regulations, professional practice guidelines, and ethical standards pertinent to these evaluations. The four applied chapters provide detailed procedural guidance, including advice for obtaining informed consent, providing disclosure to the involved parties, conducting clinical and collateral interviews, selecting written assessment instruments, integrating the assessment findings to reach determinations of suitability and fitness, and preparing written reports and testimony that anticipate their various audiences and uses. Throughout the text, Corey and Zelig distinguish between enforceable, standards-based requirements and aspirational best practices. Steeped in case law, personal anecdotes, and advice on best practices, and certain to become a valued primer in the field, Corey and Zelig's Evaluations of Police Suitability and Fitness for Duty is written with a clarity and depth that will appeal to experienced and novice psychologists alike, as well as to police and human resource administrators whose work involves the review or oversight of these evaluations"--

Handbook of Police Psychology

Author : Jack Kitaeff
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136861696
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Police Psychology by : Jack Kitaeff

Download or read book Handbook of Police Psychology written by Jack Kitaeff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-03-17 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Police Psychology represents the contributions of over thirty police psychologists, all experts in their field, on the core subject matters of police psychology. Police psychology is broadly defined as the application of psychological principles and methods to law enforcement. This growing area includes topics such as screening and hiring of police officers; conducting screening for special squads (e.g., SWAT); fitness-for-duty evaluations; investigations, hostage negotiations; training and consultation, and stress counseling, among others. The book examines the beginnings of police psychology and early influences on the profession such as experimental investigations of psychological testing on police attitude and performance. Influential figures in the field of police psychology are discussed, including the nation’s first full-time police psychologist who served on the Los Angeles Police Department, and the first full-time police officer to earn a doctorate in psychology while still in uniform with the New York Police Department.

Fit, Unfit Or Misfit?

Author : Kathleen P. Decker
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398076618
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Fit, Unfit Or Misfit? by : Kathleen P. Decker

Download or read book Fit, Unfit Or Misfit? written by Kathleen P. Decker and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2006 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the product of a decade of clinical practice, research, and collaboration with a variety of professionals. It presents an overall perspective on the reasons for performing fitness for duty (FFD) evaluations and understanding of the process, why such evaluations are performed and the expectations of the professionals conducting such evaluations. Stress in law enforcement personnel and the reasons why law enforcement professionals experience difficulty is explored. Common causes of unfit officers are examined, including major psychiatric syndromes, personality disorders, and interesting findings regarding family psychiatric history in officers found fit or unfit for duty. Many of the myriad of structured psychological tests that can be used in FFD evaluations are discussed. Medication issues in FFD evaluations are explored as well as the potential impact that medications may have on officers' fitness. Another section of the book explores police officers' expectations of mental health professionals and outlines stereotypes and expectations that law enforcement personnel have regarding mental health personnel. For evaluators, an understanding of the lack of information and misconceptions that officers have may assist them with interacting and educating officers and referring departments. Other sections consider gender and ethnic issues in hiring, stress, and FFD evaluations; duty death and the nature of the stress experienced by law enforcement personnel; police suicide and FFD; how to manage misfit officers; and legal considerations involved in the conduct of FFD evaluations. It is hoped that by reading this book, mental health professionals will be better able to understand and treat the difficulties that law enforcement professionals encounter in the performance of their hazardous and stressful public service. Law enforcement executives may also benefit from understanding how psychological experts determine fitness.

Personality Assessment in Police Psychology

Author : Peter A. Weiss
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 039807982X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Personality Assessment in Police Psychology by : Peter A. Weiss

Download or read book Personality Assessment in Police Psychology written by Peter A. Weiss and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2010 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, personality assessment by professional psychologists has taken on an increasingly important role in the field of police work. Most importantly, personality assessment instruments have been utilized in the pre-employment psychological screening of police officer candidates. This psychological screening takes place at the end of the hiring process to ensure that candidates do not have personality characteristics or existing psychopathology that would interfere with their job performance. Personality assessment is also used for other applications in police psychology. These applications include fitness-for-duty evaluations (FFDEs) and second opinion evaluations of officers who challenge hiring decisions. Moreover, police psychologists are involved in a considerable amount of research in order to determine which tests and scales are most appropriate for evaluations. The present volume is divided into four parts to cover the relevant issues in personality assessment for police work. Part I provides an introduction and the basic principles of personality assessment in police psychology. Part II focuses on the major assessment instruments used in police psychology. These include the MMPI-2, the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI), the Inwald Personality Inventory (IPI) and Hilson Tests, the M-PULSE Inventory, pre-offer integrity instruments, and the Rorschach Comprehensive System. Part III examines multiple issues in personality assessment research in the field of police psychology. Part IV covers applications of personality assessment in police psychology. These applications include pre-employment evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, conditional second opinion psychological evaluations of candidates, using multiple sources of information when conducting mandatory or required evaluations, and the politics of personality assessment in police agencies. This unique and comprehensive text is designed for psychologists who are actively working in the field of law enforcement, including psychologists in both applied and research/academic settings.

A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement

Author : Cary D. Rostow
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317825209
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement by : Cary D. Rostow

Download or read book A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement written by Cary D. Rostow and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-03-18 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While some books about police psychology contain a chapter on the fitness-for-duty question, this is the first comprehensive publication focused exclusively on psychological fitness-for-duty evaluations (FFDEs) for law enforcement personnel. This handbook is ideal for professionals and for coursework designed to prepare individuals for careers as police or municipal officials, psychologists, students, behavioral science specialists, human rights advocates, and attorneys. A helpful glossary makes the book even more useful for students and those who do not have extensive academic or formal training in psychology or public administration. A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement describes in detail the mechanics of setting up a fitness-for-duty methodology and examines the effectiveness of FFDEs in law enforcement. You’ll find clear instructions for developing a FFDE system from the law enforcement executive’s viewpoint (valuable for attorneys, police psychologists, and civil service board members as well), and an extensive bibliography with particular emphasis on laws and cases that provide guidance to psychological and law enforcement professionals. Several appendices provide examples of documentation that can be used in the evaluation process. This book brings you reliable information on: legal precedents, with a review of legal cases (in language appropriate for law enforcement executives and psychologists) the interaction between police culture, psychological assessment, and therapy federal laws that impact FFDEs, including the HIPAA, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family Medical Leave Act and the Fair Credit Reporting Act case law and FFDEs, with emphasis on civil rights laws, labor issues, professional ethical dilemmas, and the psychologist as a potential expert witness the proper uses—and the misuses—of the FFDE approach police departmental civil liability and the role that the FFDE plays in addressing legal risks In addition, this book contains a succinct review of psychological testing (psychometrics), and the technicalities of employing a professional psychologist to determine the fitness of commissioned officers. A Handbook for Psychological Fitness-for-Duty Evaluations in Law Enforcement proposes a model law that could be used to improve the utility and effectiveness of FFDEs, and presents a forward-looking discussion of FFDE issues that may become controversial in the near future.

Handbook of Police Psychology

Author : Jack Kitaeff
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429559135
Total Pages : 911 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Police Psychology by : Jack Kitaeff

Download or read book Handbook of Police Psychology written by Jack Kitaeff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 911 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Police Psychology features contributions from over 30 leading experts on the core matters of police psychology. The collection surveys everything from the beginnings of police psychology and early influences on the profession; to pre-employment screening, assessment, and evaluation; to clinical interventions. Alongside original chapters first published in 2011, this edition features new content on deadly force encounters, officer resilience training, and police leadership enhancement. Influential figures in the field of police psychology are discussed, including America’s first full-time police psychologist, who served in the Los Angeles Police Department, and the first full-time police officer to earn a doctorate in psychology while still in uniform, who served with the New York Police Department. The Handbook of Police Psychology is an invaluable resource for police legal advisors, policy writers, and police psychologists, as well as for graduates studying police or forensic psychology.

Psychological Services for Law Enforcement

Author : Theodore H. Blau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471559504
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (595 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Psychological Services for Law Enforcement by : Theodore H. Blau

Download or read book Psychological Services for Law Enforcement written by Theodore H. Blau and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1994-03-16 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1989, the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies mandated that every police authority seeking accreditation with the Commission must have access to psychological support and consultation. This timely text offers an extensive and current overview of the services psychologists can offer to law enforcement. Organized under major subject areas--assessment, intervention, consultation and training--it deals with such issues as officer recruit selection, fitness for duty evaluations, stress counseling, hostage negotiation, investigative hypnosis, psychological profiling, management consultations and much more.

Behind the Badge

Author : Sharon M. Freeman Clevenger
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317593588
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Behind the Badge by : Sharon M. Freeman Clevenger

Download or read book Behind the Badge written by Sharon M. Freeman Clevenger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-11-13 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the logical follow-up to the military treatment handbook: Living and Surviving in Harm’s Way. Sharon Freeman Clevenger, Laurence Miller, Bret Moore, and Arthur Freeman return with this dynamic handbook ideal for law enforcement agencies interested in the psychological health of their officers. Contributors include law enforcement officers with diverse experiences, making this handbook accessible to readers from law enforcement backgrounds. This authoritative, comprehensive, and critical volume on the psychological aspects of police work is a must for anyone affiliated with law enforcement.

Mental Health Practice and the Law

Author : Ronald Schouten
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199387117
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Mental Health Practice and the Law by : Ronald Schouten

Download or read book Mental Health Practice and the Law written by Ronald Schouten and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mental health professionals, more than any other clinicians, encounter legal issues on a regular basis. This is a book for anyone in the field, at any stage in their training or practice, who has ever found themselves scratching their head in confusion or dreading that they will expose themselves to liability as they navigate the complexities at the interface of law and mental health. Written by established experts and the rising stars of the next generation, the 16 chapters in this book offer readers a basic understanding of legal principles encountered in clinical practice, as well as practical advice on how to manage situations at the interface of law and clinical practice. Using case examples and clear language, this book helps clinicians understand the underlying principles behind the legal requirements of clinical care. It aims to enhance the reader's knowledge of legal issues and ability to deliver good clinical care when those issues are encountered. This book is unique in that it is, first and foremost, for mental health clinicians in training and those already in practice. While it is not a textbook for lawyers or forensic clinicians, forensic specialists and other professionals who encounter mental health issues in their work, such as law enforcement professionals, will benefit from its practical and clear discussion of legal and mental health issues.

FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin by :

Download or read book FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology

Author : Irving B. Weiner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111828190X
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology by : Irving B. Weiner

Download or read book Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology written by Irving B. Weiner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-23 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychology is of interest to academics from many fields, as well as to the thousands of academic and clinical psychologists and general public who can't help but be interested in learning more about why humans think and behave as they do. This award-winning twelve-volume reference covers every aspect of the ever-fascinating discipline of psychology and represents the most current knowledge in the field. This ten-year revision now covers discoveries based in neuroscience, clinical psychology's new interest in evidence-based practice and mindfulness, and new findings in social, developmental, and forensic psychology.

Handbook of Police Psychology

Author : Jack Kitaeff
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429554664
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Police Psychology by : Jack Kitaeff

Download or read book Handbook of Police Psychology written by Jack Kitaeff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Police Psychology features contributions from over 30 leading experts on the core matters of police psychology. The collection surveys everything from the beginnings of police psychology and early influences on the profession; to pre-employment screening, assessment, and evaluation; to clinical interventions. Alongside original chapters first published in 2011, this edition features new content on deadly force encounters, officer resilience training, and police leadership enhancement. Influential figures in the field of police psychology are discussed, including America’s first full-time police psychologist, who served in the Los Angeles Police Department, and the first full-time police officer to earn a doctorate in psychology while still in uniform, who served with the New York Police Department. The Handbook of Police Psychology is an invaluable resource for police legal advisors, policy writers, and police psychologists, as well as for graduates studying police or forensic psychology.

Fitness For Duty

Author : Anthony Stone
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849322860
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (228 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Fitness For Duty by : Anthony Stone

Download or read book Fitness For Duty written by Anthony Stone and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-05-24 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When an employee's emotional problems affect workplace productivity and safety, employers have two conflicting obligations: they must protect the workplace and their workers from harm as well as consider the needs of the troubled employee. Legal standards require employee medical and mental surveillance but also restrict assessment and intervention. As a result, an employer's course of action is both ambiguous and perilous. Part of the process to protect the organization, the Fitness for Duty (FFD) Evaluation affirms the organization's commitment to intervening responsibly when a worker's mental impairment appears likely to bring harm to the organization. Indeed, the FFD may well be the employer's single most valuable legal protection. However, there are few standards and guidelines to follow in performing FFD Evaluations-also called Independent Medical Examinations (IME)-and no specific training available. Fitness For Duty: Principles, Methods, and Legal Issues offers a remedy by explaining how to apply forensic psychology to these cases-from every perspective. The author shows clinical psychologists how to do the evaluation, report the results, and support the results in the courtroom. He outlines the steps a human resources professional must follow to make the preliminary decision to obtain an FFD evaluation, what to expect, and what to do with the results. He also provides varied case studies that highlight a broad range of FFD issues in a wide variety of fields, including aviation, law enforcement, medicine, and non-safety related organizations; a specific chapter on employer liability vs. worker's rights; and advice on how to deal with legal issues. He carefully details broad standards and methods that can be applied to all blue and white collar fields. Employers, mental health providers, employee assistance professionals, security providers, human resources workers, and the legal community all factor into risk management, each with a different outlook. With so many things at stake-the reputation of the business, the safety of the workers, the legal and economic well-being of the organization-Fitness For Duty gives you the structure you need to coordinate these positions and make better risk management decisions.

Handbook of Forensic Mental Health Services

Author : Ronald Roesch
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317239180
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Forensic Mental Health Services by : Ronald Roesch

Download or read book Handbook of Forensic Mental Health Services written by Ronald Roesch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Forensic Mental Health Services focuses on assessment, treatment, and policy issues regarding juveniles and adults in the criminal and civil systems. Uniquely, this volume is designed for professionals who deliver mental health services, rather than researchers. Just like its parent series, its goal revolves around improving the quality of mental health care services in forensic settings. It achieves this by integrating the findings related to clinical practice, administration, and policy from trends and best practice internationally that mental health professionals can implement.

Police Psychology Into the 21st Century

Author : Martin I. Kurke
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135807434
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Police Psychology Into the 21st Century by : Martin I. Kurke

Download or read book Police Psychology Into the 21st Century written by Martin I. Kurke and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we approach the 21st century, there is a discernable shift in policing, from an incident-driven perspective to a proactive problem solving stance often described as "community policing." In this volume a panel of 21 psychologists examine the changing directions in policing and how such changes impact on psychological service delivery and operational support to law enforcement agencies. The book describes existing and emerging means of providing psychological support to the law enforcement community in response to police needs to accommodate new technology, community-oriented problem solving technology, crime prevention, and sensitivity to community social changes. Senior psychologists who are sworn officers, federal agents and civilian employees of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies comprise the team of chapter authors. Their perspectives encompass their collective experience "in the trenches" and in law enforcement management and administrative support roles. They discuss traditional applications of psychology to police selection, training and promotion processes, and in trauma stress management and evaluation of fitness for duty. Concerns related to police diversity and police family issues are also addressed, as are unique aspects of police stress management. Additional chapters are dedicated to establishing psychological service functions that currently are less familiar to police agencies than they are to other government and private sector service recipients. These chapters are devoted to police psychologists as human resource professionals, as human factors experts in accommodating to new technology and to new legal requirements, as organizational behavioral experts, and as strategic planners. This text is recommended reading for two groups: *police and public safety administators whose work takes them--or should take them--into contact with police psychologists; *practicing and would-be police psychologists concerned with the emerging trends in the application of psychology to police and other public safety programs.

Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology

Author : Alan M. Goldstein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471264520
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology by : Alan M. Goldstein

Download or read book Handbook of Psychology, Forensic Psychology written by Alan M. Goldstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-01-07 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes established theories and cutting-edge developments. Presents the work of an international group of experts. Presents the nature, origin, implications, an future course of major unresolved issues in the area.