YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031385101
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022 by : Eva Storskrubb

Download or read book YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022 written by Eva Storskrubb and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-13 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Funding of justice has significant consequences for the enforcement of rights and impacts directly on access to justice and the right to a fair trial as constitutional rights. Access to justice in turn essentially impacts on the effective enjoyment of any other constitutional right, since having the actual means to access a court in case of a potential breach strengthens that right. Public funding, such as legal aid, has come under pressure due to the reality of financial austerity measures and the tightening public budgets in many countries. This has contributed to privatization and marketisation of funding in ever more jurisdictions. Private forms of funding include inter alia litigation insurance, third-party litigation finance and crowdfunding, as well as different forms of assigning or selling claims. As public funding is in decline and as market liberalization in the field of justice increases, crucial questions related to the rule of law, access to justice and social and economic development, in the intersection between states, citizens and business are raised. For example, potential questions of conflict of interest and how to ensure a basic level of equality of access to funding, whilst at the same time protecting market freedom. Some of the contributions in the volume deal with the consequences of privatization of funding of justice on access to justice from a general, principled and theoretical perspective. Other contributions deal with specific regulatory developments or issues at the EU level, alternatively at the local level in specific jurisdictions. Further contributions deal with crucial issues of funding of justice in environmental matters, that are increasingly relevant and topical in practice.

YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2021

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031085140
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2021 by : Steffen Hindelang

Download or read book YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2021 written by Steffen Hindelang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-12 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses contemporary challenges, enabled by modern technology, that concern upholding freedom of speech where it conflicts with social rights, such as respect for private and family life, and with economic rights, such as the freedom to conduct business or the right to free movement. In today’s networked world, technological shifts happen faster than most people even realize. Some of these shifts have made us all potentially powerful: media powerful. We used to sit in silence in front of newspapers and TV screens, and the world was explained to us by just a few sources. Today, thanks to the Internet, social media, and Web 2.0, we can not only share our own thoughts with everyone in a more self-determined way, but we can also take part in public debate and even co-shape it ourselves. Of course, the Internet is not a counter-design to the communication (power) structures of the past. Gains in communicative self-determination are threatened due to algorithmisation, platformisation, and value extraction from self-created private markets. At the same time, the empowerment of the individual challenges the old “grand speakers” who are suddenly detecting “fake news”, echo chambers, and filter bubbles everywhere on the Internet. Internet-based communication allegedly hinders us from the “one truth”; as if newspaper hoaxes, propaganda, and narrow-mindedness were an invention of the Internet. The current heated debate over “fake news”, copyright, and “upload filters” shows that we are unsure of how to deal with the newer and more complex phenomena of Internet-based speech. This is due in no small part to the fact that an important benchmark – our constitutional compass – is still firmly rooted in the past. Constitutions change far more slowly than technologies. Societal changes can drive constitutional changes; but what about normative content control? Today, there are already demands for “old-school clarity”: truth filters on social media platforms, horrendous sums of liability for platforms that encourage (overly)thorough cleaning up. However, it is equally true that private individuals “regulate”: they decide what is found on the Internet and who may post on a given platform. Accounting for all interests at play and striking a “fair” balance that avoids both a public and private over- and under-regulation is a complex matter. The authors of this volume not only provide reflections in their highly topical contributions, but also share their understanding of what constitutes a fair balance within the larger frame of freedom of speech in a digital age.

YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783031385094
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022 by : Eva Storskrubb

Download or read book YSEC Yearbook of Socio-Economic Constitutions 2022 written by Eva Storskrubb and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-11-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Funding of justice has significant consequences for the enforcement of rights and impacts directly on access to justice and the right to a fair trial as constitutional rights. Access to justice in turn essentially impacts on the effective enjoyment of any other constitutional right, since having the actual means to access a court in case of a potential breach strengthens that right. Public funding, such as legal aid, has come under pressure due to the reality of financial austerity measures and the tightening public budgets in many countries. This has contributed to privatization and marketisation of funding in ever more jurisdictions. Private forms of funding include inter alia litigation insurance, third-party litigation finance and crowdfunding, as well as different forms of assigning or selling claims. As public funding is in decline and as market liberalization in the field of justice increases, crucial questions related to the rule of law, access to justice and social and economic development, in the intersection between states, citizens and business are raised. For example, potential questions of conflict of interest and how to ensure a basic level of equality of access to funding, whilst at the same time protecting market freedom. Some of the contributions in the volume deal with the consequences of privatization of funding of justice on access to justice from a general, principled and theoretical perspective. Other contributions deal with specific regulatory developments or issues at the EU level, alternatively at the local level in specific jurisdictions. Further contributions deal with crucial issues of funding of justice in environmental matters, that are increasingly relevant and topical in practice.

Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2023

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031310500
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2023 by : Marc Bungenberg

Download or read book Asian Yearbook of International Economic Law 2023 written by Marc Bungenberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Weaponising Investments

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303146771X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Weaponising Investments by : Jens Hillebrand Pohl

Download or read book Weaponising Investments written by Jens Hillebrand Pohl and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stockholm Arbitration Yearbook 2023

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403503688
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Stockholm Arbitration Yearbook 2023 by : Patrik Scholdstrom

Download or read book Stockholm Arbitration Yearbook 2023 written by Patrik Scholdstrom and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2024-01-16 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year, Stockholm is the arbitration seat of choice for numerous parties endeavouring to resolve international disputes. It is the second most used venue for investment disputes, and it is often the venue for disputes arising from the Energy Charter Treaty. This annual publication, launched under the auspices of the Stockholm Centre for Commercial Law, is designed to meet the information needs of arbitration practitioners and parties from all over the world. The present edition’s topics include: arbitration and EU sanctions against Russia; the ins and outs of arbitrator selection; the divide between lawful and unlawful expropriation in investment arbitration; tactical misuse of GDPR in arbitration; court-assisted preservation of evidence; and the distinction between jurisdiction and admissibility. The Yearbook provides both perspective and detailed analyses that will be welcomed by arbitration practitioners, counsel and judges deciding arbitration cases. It will also provide valuable insights for arbitration academics, in-house counsel at multinational companies and arbitral institutions worldwide.

The Political Economy of Geoeconomics: Europe in a Changing World

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031019687
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Geoeconomics: Europe in a Changing World by : Milan Babić

Download or read book The Political Economy of Geoeconomics: Europe in a Changing World written by Milan Babić and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together researchers from different analytical perspectives for the study of contemporary geoeconomics to create a broader and more useful catalogue of conceptual tools, empirical entry points, and case studies around the subject. The distinctive contribution this book offers is its firm rooting in International Political Economy and the hitherto under-researched geoeconomics dynamics of Europe. Many existing accounts of geoeconomics have been developed in International Relations and often reproduce some of the state-centric and static assumptions of the discipline. Recent scholarship furthermore tends to focus on the US-China rivalry, thus discounting the role of other global powers in shaping geoeconomics. As a first collective contribution to the topic in the field of International Political Economy, the book stands to become a major reference point in the field for the coming years. Interest in geoeconomics as well as in related concepts like weaponized interdependence or emerging new rivalries has been on the rise in recent years and will be one of the key research areas in the coming decade of transition and change in Europe and beyond. Chapters 1, 2 and 7 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Screening Foreign Direct Investment in the EU

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031056035
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Screening Foreign Direct Investment in the EU by : Jens Velten

Download or read book Screening Foreign Direct Investment in the EU written by Jens Velten and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-19 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from third countries—a desirable form of investment to boost the EU’s economy or a threat to important EU and Member State interests that must be mitigated via FDI screening mechanisms? FDI screening is a complex, controversial and highly topical subject at the intersection of law, politics and economics. This book analyzes the political rationale behind FDI screening in the EU, reveals the legal limitations of current FDI screening mechanisms based on security and public order, and identifies legislative options for broader screening mechanisms in accordance with EU and international economic law. In particular, the book identifies the four main concerns in the EU regarding FDI from third countries: distortive competition effects; the lack of reciprocity on FDI treatment between the EU and the investor’s home country; objectives of the investor or their home country that may be detrimental to EU interests; and safety of private information. On this basis, the book analyzes the Screening Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2019/452) and its newly introduced screening ground “security or public order” and asks whether this and other similar screening grounds based on the notions of security, public order and public policy can address these concerns with regard to foreign investors. Based on an analysis of WTO law and EU primary law, it argues that they cannot. Thus, the question arises: Do the EU and Member States have the flexibility to adopt broader FDI screening mechanisms? To answer this question, the book examines the freedoms of capital movement and establishment in EU primary law, as well as various sources of international economic law such as, first and foremost, the WTO’s General Agreement on Trade in Services, but also other bi- and plurilateral trade and investment treaties, including the EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment. In closing, the book identifies various legislative options for broader FDI screening mechanisms—and their shortcomings.

National Security in International and Domestic Investment Law

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000971074
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis National Security in International and Domestic Investment Law by : Yuwen Li

Download or read book National Security in International and Domestic Investment Law written by Yuwen Li and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-10-20 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a dynamic introduction to the new developments on national security review of foreign direct investment (FDI) from the perspectives of both domestic law and international investment law. COVID-19 and the Russian invasion of Ukraine have intensified FDI screening to an unprecedented scale, yet its purposes, scope and potential impact remain ambiguous and controversial. The book first attests the legitimacy of FDI screening by using the theory of National Security Constitution. Part I explicates the national security, public order and public health exceptions clauses in international investment law and the novel EU Regulation on FDI screening. Part II provides an in-depth analysis of FDI screening in China, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland and the UK, which have either witnessed momentous changes in domestic law recently or have adopted new laws to cope with the growing security concerns. The book illustrates how States and the EU are using legal instruments to tackle exigent and emerging challenges and the complexity of national security emanated from foreign investment, in the context of evolving disruptive digital technologies and the structural change of the global economy. The volume will be of great value to a wide range of audiences including academics in investment and trade law, legal practitioners, in-house counsels, policymakers, business professionals and law and business students at the graduate level.

Public and Private Governance of Cybersecurity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009374591
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Public and Private Governance of Cybersecurity by : Tomoko Ishikawa

Download or read book Public and Private Governance of Cybersecurity written by Tomoko Ishikawa and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-09-30 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Internet increasingly affects how we live and work, the challenges posed by borderless cybersecurity threats remain largely unaddressed. This book examines cybersecurity challenges, governance responses to them, and their limitations, engaging an interdisciplinary approach combining legal and international relations disciplines.

Die Offenmarktgeschäfte der Europäischen Zentralbank

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638179508
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Die Offenmarktgeschäfte der Europäischen Zentralbank by : Stefan Falk

Download or read book Die Offenmarktgeschäfte der Europäischen Zentralbank written by Stefan Falk and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2003-03-28 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2002 im Fachbereich VWL - Geldtheorie, Geldpolitik, Note: 1,7, Hochschule Pforzheim (Volkswirtschaftslehre), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Offenmarktgeschäfte sind Teil des Instrumentariums der Europäischen Zentralbank zur Erfüllung des ihr vorgegebenen Auftrags. Dieser ist in Artikel 2 des Statuts des ESZB geregelt. Danach ist es das vorrangige Ziel die Preisstabilität zu gewährleisten. Da mit dem Instrumentarium nur auf den monetären Sektor Einfluss genommen werden kann, muss die Übertragung der Impulse mittels Transmissionsmechanismen in den realwirtschaftlichen Sektor erfolgen. Daneben soll eine Unterstützung der allgemeinen Wirtschaftspolitik insoweit erfolgen, als das Ziel Preisniveaustabilität nicht beeinträchtigt wird. Diese Formulierung ist gegenüber der alten Regelung des Bundesbankgesetzes eindeutiger, da hier nur vom Ziel die Währung zu sichern die Rede war. Wegen der Verlagerung von Kompetenzen auf die EZB und dem Vorrang des EZB-Statuts mussten entsprechende Änderungen an einigen Stellen des Bundesbankgesetzes vorgenommen werden.