Vlsi For Artificial Intelligence And Neural Networks

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VLSI for Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks

Author : Jose G. Delgado-Frias
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461537525
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI for Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks by : Jose G. Delgado-Frias

Download or read book VLSI for Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks written by Jose G. Delgado-Frias and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an edited selection of the papers presented at the International Workshop on VLSI for Artifidal Intelligence and Neural Networks which was held at the University of Oxford in September 1990. Our thanks go to all the contributors and especially to the programme committee for all their hard work. Thanks are also due to the ACM-SIGARCH, the IEEE Computer Society, and the lEE for publicizing the event and to the University of Oxford and SUNY-Binghamton for their active support. We are particularly grateful to Anna Morris, Maureen Doherty and Laura Duffy for coping with the administrative problems. Jose Delgado-Frias Will Moore April 1991 vii PROLOGUE Artificial intelligence and neural network algorithms/computing have increased in complexity as well as in the number of applications. This in tum has posed a tremendous need for a larger computational power than can be provided by conventional scalar processors which are oriented towards numeric and data manipulations. Due to the artificial intelligence requirements (symbolic manipulation, knowledge representation, non-deterministic computations and dynamic resource allocation) and neural network computing approach (non-programming and learning), a different set of constraints and demands are imposed on the computer architectures for these applications.

VLSI for Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Jose G. Delgado-Frias
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489913319
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI for Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence by : Jose G. Delgado-Frias

Download or read book VLSI for Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence written by Jose G. Delgado-Frias and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural network and artificial intelligence algorithrns and computing have increased not only in complexity but also in the number of applications. This in turn has posed a tremendous need for a larger computational power that conventional scalar processors may not be able to deliver efficiently. These processors are oriented towards numeric and data manipulations. Due to the neurocomputing requirements (such as non-programming and learning) and the artificial intelligence requirements (such as symbolic manipulation and knowledge representation) a different set of constraints and demands are imposed on the computer architectures/organizations for these applications. Research and development of new computer architectures and VLSI circuits for neural networks and artificial intelligence have been increased in order to meet the new performance requirements. This book presents novel approaches and trends on VLSI implementations of machines for these applications. Papers have been drawn from a number of research communities; the subjects span analog and digital VLSI design, computer design, computer architectures, neurocomputing and artificial intelligence techniques. This book has been organized into four subject areas that cover the two major categories of this book; the areas are: analog circuits for neural networks, digital implementations of neural networks, neural networks on multiprocessor systems and applications, and VLSI machines for artificial intelligence. The topics that are covered in each area are briefly introduced below.

VLSI Artificial Neural Networks Engineering

Author : Mohamed I. Elmasry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146152766X
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Artificial Neural Networks Engineering by : Mohamed I. Elmasry

Download or read book VLSI Artificial Neural Networks Engineering written by Mohamed I. Elmasry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineers have long been fascinated by how efficient and how fast biological neural networks are capable of performing such complex tasks as recognition. Such networks are capable of recognizing input data from any of the five senses with the necessary accuracy and speed to allow living creatures to survive. Machines which perform such complex tasks as recognition, with similar ac curacy and speed, were difficult to implement until the technological advances of VLSI circuits and systems in the late 1980's. Since then, the field of VLSI Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have witnessed an exponential growth and a new engineering discipline was born. Today, many engineering curriculums have included a course or more on the subject at the graduate or senior under graduate levels. Since the pioneering book by Carver Mead; "Analog VLSI and Neural Sys tems", Addison-Wesley, 1989; there were a number of excellent text and ref erence books on the subject, each dealing with one or two topics. This book attempts to present an integrated approach of a single research team to VLSI ANNs Engineering.

VLSI and Hardware Implementations using Modern Machine Learning Methods

Author : Sandeep Saini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000523810
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI and Hardware Implementations using Modern Machine Learning Methods by : Sandeep Saini

VLSI for Artificial Intelligence

Author : Jose G. Delgado-Frias
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461316197
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI for Artificial Intelligence by : Jose G. Delgado-Frias

Download or read book VLSI for Artificial Intelligence written by Jose G. Delgado-Frias and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

VLSI and Hardware Implementations using Modern Machine Learning Methods

Author : Sandeep Saini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000523845
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI and Hardware Implementations using Modern Machine Learning Methods by : Sandeep Saini

Download or read book VLSI and Hardware Implementations using Modern Machine Learning Methods written by Sandeep Saini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine learning is a potential solution to resolve bottleneck issues in VLSI via optimizing tasks in the design process. This book aims to provide the latest machine-learning–based methods, algorithms, architectures, and frameworks designed for VLSI design. The focus is on digital, analog, and mixed-signal design techniques, device modeling, physical design, hardware implementation, testability, reconfigurable design, synthesis and verification, and related areas. Chapters include case studies as well as novel research ideas in the given field. Overall, the book provides practical implementations of VLSI design, IC design, and hardware realization using machine learning techniques. Features: Provides the details of state-of-the-art machine learning methods used in VLSI design Discusses hardware implementation and device modeling pertaining to machine learning algorithms Explores machine learning for various VLSI architectures and reconfigurable computing Illustrates the latest techniques for device size and feature optimization Highlights the latest case studies and reviews of the methods used for hardware implementation This book is aimed at researchers, professionals, and graduate students in VLSI, machine learning, electrical and electronic engineering, computer engineering, and hardware systems.

VLSI Design of Neural Networks

Author : Ulrich Ramacher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461539943
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Design of Neural Networks by : Ulrich Ramacher

Download or read book VLSI Design of Neural Networks written by Ulrich Ramacher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The early era of neural network hardware design (starting at 1985) was mainly technology driven. Designers used almost exclusively analog signal processing concepts for the recall mode. Learning was deemed not to cause a problem because the number of implementable synapses was still so low that the determination of weights and thresholds could be left to conventional computers. Instead, designers tried to directly map neural parallelity into hardware. The architectural concepts were accordingly simple and produced the so called interconnection problem which, in turn, made many engineers believe it could be solved by optical implementation in adequate fashion only. Furthermore, the inherent fault-tolerance and limited computation accuracy of neural networks were claimed to justify that little effort is to be spend on careful design, but most effort be put on technology issues. As a result, it was almost impossible to predict whether an electronic neural network would function in the way it was simulated to do. This limited the use of the first neuro-chips for further experimentation, not to mention that real-world applications called for much more synapses than could be implemented on a single chip at that time. Meanwhile matters have matured. It is recognized that isolated definition of the effort of analog multiplication, for instance, would be just as inappropriate on the part ofthe chip designer as determination of the weights by simulation, without allowing for the computing accuracy that can be achieved, on the part of the user.

Neural Information Processing and VLSI

Author : Bing J. Sheu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461522471
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Information Processing and VLSI by : Bing J. Sheu

Download or read book Neural Information Processing and VLSI written by Bing J. Sheu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural Information Processing and VLSI provides a unified treatment of this important subject for use in classrooms, industry, and research laboratories, in order to develop advanced artificial and biologically-inspired neural networks using compact analog and digital VLSI parallel processing techniques. Neural Information Processing and VLSI systematically presents various neural network paradigms, computing architectures, and the associated electronic/optical implementations using efficient VLSI design methodologies. Conventional digital machines cannot perform computationally-intensive tasks with satisfactory performance in such areas as intelligent perception, including visual and auditory signal processing, recognition, understanding, and logical reasoning (where the human being and even a small living animal can do a superb job). Recent research advances in artificial and biological neural networks have established an important foundation for high-performance information processing with more efficient use of computing resources. The secret lies in the design optimization at various levels of computing and communication of intelligent machines. Each neural network system consists of massively paralleled and distributed signal processors with every processor performing very simple operations, thus consuming little power. Large computational capabilities of these systems in the range of some hundred giga to several tera operations per second are derived from collectively parallel processing and efficient data routing, through well-structured interconnection networks. Deep-submicron very large-scale integration (VLSI) technologies can integrate tens of millions of transistors in a single silicon chip for complex signal processing and information manipulation. The book is suitable for those interested in efficient neurocomputing as well as those curious about neural network system applications. It has been especially prepared for use as a text for advanced undergraduate and first year graduate students, and is an excellent reference book for researchers and scientists working in the fields covered.

Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems

Author : Carver Mead
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461316391
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems by : Carver Mead

Download or read book Analog VLSI Implementation of Neural Systems written by Carver Mead and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of a workshop on Analog Integrated Neural Systems held May 8, 1989, in connection with the International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. The presentations were chosen to encompass the entire range of topics currently under study in this exciting new discipline. Stringent acceptance requirements were placed on contributions: (1) each description was required to include detailed characterization of a working chip, and (2) each design was not to have been published previously. In several cases, the status of the project was not known until a few weeks before the meeting date. As a result, some of the most recent innovative work in the field was presented. Because this discipline is evolving rapidly, each project is very much a work in progress. Authors were asked to devote considerable attention to the shortcomings of their designs, as well as to the notable successes they achieved. In this way, other workers can now avoid stumbling into the same traps, and evolution can proceed more rapidly (and less painfully). The chapters in this volume are presented in the same order as the corresponding presentations at the workshop. The first two chapters are concerned with fmding solutions to complex optimization problems under a predefmed set of constraints. The first chapter reports what is, to the best of our knowledge, the first neural-chip design. In each case, the physics of the underlying electronic medium is used to represent a cost function in a natural way, using only nearest-neighbor connectivity.

Machine Learning in VLSI Computer-Aided Design

Author : Ibrahim (Abe) M. Elfadel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030046664
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning in VLSI Computer-Aided Design by : Ibrahim (Abe) M. Elfadel

Download or read book Machine Learning in VLSI Computer-Aided Design written by Ibrahim (Abe) M. Elfadel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-15 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with an up-to-date account of the use of machine learning frameworks, methodologies, algorithms and techniques in the context of computer-aided design (CAD) for very-large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI). Coverage includes the various machine learning methods used in lithography, physical design, yield prediction, post-silicon performance analysis, reliability and failure analysis, power and thermal analysis, analog design, logic synthesis, verification, and neuromorphic design. Provides up-to-date information on machine learning in VLSI CAD for device modeling, layout verifications, yield prediction, post-silicon validation, and reliability; Discusses the use of machine learning techniques in the context of analog and digital synthesis; Demonstrates how to formulate VLSI CAD objectives as machine learning problems and provides a comprehensive treatment of their efficient solutions; Discusses the tradeoff between the cost of collecting data and prediction accuracy and provides a methodology for using prior data to reduce cost of data collection in the design, testing and validation of both analog and digital VLSI designs. From the Foreword As the semiconductor industry embraces the rising swell of cognitive systems and edge intelligence, this book could serve as a harbinger and example of the osmosis that will exist between our cognitive structures and methods, on the one hand, and the hardware architectures and technologies that will support them, on the other....As we transition from the computing era to the cognitive one, it behooves us to remember the success story of VLSI CAD and to earnestly seek the help of the invisible hand so that our future cognitive systems are used to design more powerful cognitive systems. This book is very much aligned with this on-going transition from computing to cognition, and it is with deep pleasure that I recommend it to all those who are actively engaged in this exciting transformation. Dr. Ruchir Puri, IBM Fellow, IBM Watson CTO & Chief Architect, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center

Analog VLSI and Neural Systems

Author : Carver Mead
Publisher : Addison Wesley Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog VLSI and Neural Systems by : Carver Mead

Download or read book Analog VLSI and Neural Systems written by Carver Mead and published by Addison Wesley Publishing Company. This book was released on 1989 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained text, suitable for a broad audience. Presents basic concepts in electronics, transistor physics, and neurobiology for readers without backgrounds in those areas. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Hardware Annealing in Analog VLSI Neurocomputing

Author : Bank W. Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461539846
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Hardware Annealing in Analog VLSI Neurocomputing by : Bank W. Lee

Download or read book Hardware Annealing in Analog VLSI Neurocomputing written by Bank W. Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid advances in neural sciences and VLSI design technologies have provided an excellent means to boost the computational capability and efficiency of data and signal processing tasks by several orders of magnitude. With massively parallel processing capabilities, artificial neural networks can be used to solve many engineering and scientific problems. Due to the optimized data communication structure for artificial intelligence applications, a neurocomputer is considered as the most promising sixth-generation computing machine. Typical applica tions of artificial neural networks include associative memory, pattern classification, early vision processing, speech recognition, image data compression, and intelligent robot control. VLSI neural circuits play an important role in exploring and exploiting the rich properties of artificial neural networks by using pro grammable synapses and gain-adjustable neurons. Basic building blocks of the analog VLSI neural networks consist of operational amplifiers as electronic neurons and synthesized resistors as electronic synapses. The synapse weight information can be stored in the dynamically refreshed capacitors for medium-term storage or in the floating-gate of an EEPROM cell for long-term storage. The feedback path in the amplifier can continuously change the output neuron operation from the unity-gain configuration to a high-gain configuration. The adjustability of the vol tage gain in the output neurons allows the implementation of hardware annealing in analog VLSI neural chips to find optimal solutions very efficiently. Both supervised learning and unsupervised learning can be implemented by using the programmable neural chips.

Learning on Silicon

Author : G. Cauwenberghs
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792385554
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning on Silicon by : G. Cauwenberghs

Download or read book Learning on Silicon written by G. Cauwenberghs and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-06-30 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning on Silicon combines models of adaptive information processing in the brain with advances in microelectronics technology and circuit design. The premise is to construct integrated systems not only loaded with sufficient computational power to handle demanding signal processing tasks in sensory perception and pattern recognition, but also capable of operating autonomously and robustly in unpredictable environments through mechanisms of adaptation and learning. This edited volume covers the spectrum of Learning on Silicon in five parts: adaptive sensory systems, neuromorphic learning, learning architectures, learning dynamics, and learning systems. The 18 chapters are documented with examples of fabricated systems, experimental results from silicon, and integrated applications ranging from adaptive optics to biomedical instrumentation. As the first comprehensive treatment on the subject, Learning on Silicon serves as a reference for beginners and experienced researchers alike. It provides excellent material for an advanced course, and a source of inspiration for continued research towards building intelligent adaptive machines.

New Trends in Neural Computation

Author : José Mira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540567981
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (679 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Neural Computation by : José Mira

Download or read book New Trends in Neural Computation written by José Mira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-05-27 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural computation arises from the capacity of nervous tissue to process information and accumulate knowledge in an intelligent manner. Conventional computational machines have encountered enormous difficulties in duplicatingsuch functionalities. This has given rise to the development of Artificial Neural Networks where computation is distributed over a great number of local processing elements with a high degree of connectivityand in which external programming is replaced with supervised and unsupervised learning. The papers presented in this volume are carefully reviewed versions of the talks delivered at the International Workshop on Artificial Neural Networks (IWANN '93) organized by the Universities of Catalonia and the Spanish Open University at Madrid and held at Barcelona, Spain, in June 1993. The 111 papers are organized in seven sections: biological perspectives, mathematical models, learning, self-organizing networks, neural software, hardware implementation, and applications (in five subsections: signal processing and pattern recognition, communications, artificial vision, control and robotics, and other applications).

Neurocomputers

Author : Manfred Glesner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurocomputers by : Manfred Glesner

Download or read book Neurocomputers written by Manfred Glesner and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cellular Neural Networks

Author : Gabriele Manganaro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642600441
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Neural Networks by : Gabriele Manganaro

Download or read book Cellular Neural Networks written by Gabriele Manganaro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of cellular neural networks (CNNs) is of growing importance in non linear circuits and systems and it is maturing to the point of becoming a new area of study in general nonlinear theory. CNNs emerged through two semi nal papers co-authored by Professor Leon O. Chua back in 1988. Since then, the attention that CNNs have attracted in the scientific community has been vast. For instance, there are international workshops dedicated to CNNs and their applications, special issues published in both the International Journal of Circuit Theory and in the IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, and there are also Associate Editors appointed in the latter journal especially for the CNN field. All of this bears witness the importance that CNNs are gaining within the scientific community. Without doubt this book is a primer in the field. Its extensive coverage provides the reader with a very comprehensive view of aspects involved in the theory and applications of cellular neural networks. The authors have done an excellent job merging basic CNN theory, synchronization, spatio temporal phenomena and hardware implementation into eight exquisitely written chapters. Each chapter is thoroughly illustrated with examples and case studies. The result is a book that is not only excellent as a professional reference but also very appealing as a textbook. My view is that students as well professional engineers will find this volume extremely useful.

Artificial Neural Networks, 2

Author : I. Aleksander
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148329806X
Total Pages : 878 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks, 2 by : I. Aleksander

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks, 2 written by I. Aleksander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume proceedings compilation is a selection of research papers presented at the ICANN-92. The scope of the volumes is interdisciplinary, ranging from the minutiae of VLSI hardware, to new discoveries in neurobiology, through to the workings of the human mind. USA and European research is well represented, including not only new thoughts from old masters but also a large number of first-time authors who are ensuring the continued development of the field.