Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity

Download Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0802873197
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity by : Wendel & Miller

Download or read book Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity written by Wendel & Miller and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2016 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the relationship between the Mosaic law and early Christian ethics In this volume thirteen respected scholars explore the relationship between the Mosaic law and early Christian ethics, examining early Christian appropriation of the Torah and looking at ways in which the law continued to serve as an ethical reference point for Christ-believers -- whether or not they thought Torah observance was essential. These noteworthy essays compare differences in interpretation and application of the law between Christians and non-Christian Jews; investigate ways in which Torah-inspired ethical practices helped Christ-believing communities articulate their distinct identities and social responsibilities; and look at how presentations of the law in early Christian literature might inform Christian social and ethical practices today. Posing a unified set of questions to a diverse range of texts, Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity will stimulate new thinking about a complex phenomenon commonly overlooked by scholars and church leaders alike.

Early Christian Ethics in Interaction with Jewish and Greco-Roman Contexts

Download Early Christian Ethics in Interaction with Jewish and Greco-Roman Contexts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004242155
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Early Christian Ethics in Interaction with Jewish and Greco-Roman Contexts by : Jan Willem van Henten

Download or read book Early Christian Ethics in Interaction with Jewish and Greco-Roman Contexts written by Jan Willem van Henten and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2012-11-29 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Early Christian Ethics in Interaction with Jewish and Greco-Roman Contexts experts from various fields analyze the process of transformation of early Christian ethics because of the ongoing interaction with Jewish, Greco-Roman and Christian traditions.

Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity

Download Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1467446289
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (674 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity by : Susan J. Wendel

Download or read book Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity written by Susan J. Wendel and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the relationship between the Mosaic law and early Christian ethics In this volume thirteen respected scholars explore the relationship between the Mosaic law and early Christian ethics, examining early Christian appropriation of the Torah and looking at ways in which the law continued to serve as an ethical reference point for Christ-believers — whether or not they thought Torah observance was essential. These noteworthy essays compare differences in interpretation and application of the law between Christians and non-Christian Jews; investigate ways in which Torah-inspired ethical practices helped Christ-believing communities articulate their distinct identities and social responsibilities; and look at how presentations of the law in early Christian literature might inform Christian social and ethical practices today. Posing a unified set of questions to a diverse range of texts, Torah Ethics and Early Christian Identity will stimulate new thinking about a complex phenomenon commonly overlooked by scholars and church leaders alike.

Identity, Ethics, and Ethos in the New Testament

Download Identity, Ethics, and Ethos in the New Testament PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110893932
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Identity, Ethics, and Ethos in the New Testament by : Jan G. van der Watt

Download or read book Identity, Ethics, and Ethos in the New Testament written by Jan G. van der Watt and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-02-13 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with the relation between identity, ethics, and ethos in the New Testament. The focus falls on the way in which the commandments or guidelines presented in the New Testament writings inform the behaviour of the intended recipients. The habitual behaviour (ethos) of the different Christian communities in the New Testament are plotted and linked to their identity. Apart from analytical categories like ethos, ethics, and identity that are clearly defined in the book, efforts are also made to broaden the specific analytical categories related to ethical material. The way in which, for instance, narratives, proverbial expressions, imagery, etc. inform the reader about the ethical demands or ethos is also explored.

Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity

Download Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN 13 : 3647593753
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (475 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity by : Samuel Byrskog

Download or read book Social Memory and Social Identity in the Study of Early Judaism and Early Christianity written by Samuel Byrskog and published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concepts of social memory and social identity have been increasingly used in the study of ancient Jewish and Christian sources. In this collection of articles, international specialists apply interdisciplinary methodology related to these concepts to early Jewish and Christian sources. The volume offers an up-to-date presentation of how social memory studies and socio-psychological identity approach have been used in the study of Biblical and related literature. The articles examine how Jewish and Christian sources participate in the processes of collective recollection and in this way contribute to the construction of distinctive social identities. The writers demonstrate the benefits of the use of interdisciplinary methodologies in the study of early Judaism and Christianity but also discuss potential problems that have emerged when modern theories have been applied to ancient material.In the first part of the book, scholars apply social, collective and cultural memory approaches to early Christian sources. The articles discuss philosophical aspects of memory, the formation of gospel traditions in the light of memory studies, the role of eyewitness testimony in canonical and non-canonical Christian sources and the oral delivery of New Testament writings in relation to ancient delivery practices. Part two applies the social identity approach to various Dead Sea Scrolls and New Testament writings. The writers analyse the role marriage, deviant behaviour, and wisdom traditions in the construction of identity in the Dead Sea Scrolls. Other topics include forgiveness in the Gospel of Matthew, the imagined community in the Gospel John, the use of the past in Paul's Epistles and the relationship between the covenant and collective identity in the Epistle to the Hebrews and the First Epistle of Clement.

Gentile Christian Identity from Cornelius to Constantine

Download Gentile Christian Identity from Cornelius to Constantine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1467459550
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (674 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gentile Christian Identity from Cornelius to Constantine by : Terence L. Donaldson

Download or read book Gentile Christian Identity from Cornelius to Constantine written by Terence L. Donaldson and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-05 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally an ascribed identity that cast non-Jewish Christ-believers as an ethnic other, “gentile” soon evolved into a much more complex aspect of early Christian identity. Gentile Christian Identity from Cornelius to Constantine is a full historical account of this trajectory, showing how, in the context of “the parting of the ways,” the early church increasingly identified itself as a distinctly gentile and anti-Judaic entity, even as it also crafted itself as an alternative to the cosmopolitan project of the Roman Empire. This process of identity construction shaped Christianity’s legacy, paradoxically establishing it as both a counter-empire and a mimicker of Rome’s imperial ideology. Drawing on social identity theory and ethnography, Terence Donaldson offers an analysis of gentile Christianity that is thorough and highly relevant to today’s discourses surrounding identity, ethnicity, and Christian-Jewish relations. As Donaldson shows, a full understanding of the term “gentile” is key to understanding the modern Western world and the church as we know it.

The Early Christian World

Download The Early Christian World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351678299
Total Pages : 1250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Early Christian World by : Philip F. Esler

Download or read book The Early Christian World written by Philip F. Esler and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-20 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its publication in 2000, The Early Christian World has come to be regarded by scholars, students and the general reader as one of the most informative and accessible works in English on the origins, development, character and major figures of early Christianity. In this new edition, the strengths of the first edition are retained. These include the book’s attractive architecture that initially takes a reader through the context and historical development of early Christianity; the essays in critical areas such as community formation, everyday experience, the intellectual and artistic heritage, and external and internal challenges; and the profiles on the most influential early Christian figures. The book also preserves its strong stress on the social reality of early Christianity and continues its distinctive use of hundreds of illustrations and maps to bring that world to life. Yet the years that have passed since the first edition was published have seen great advances made in our understanding of early Christianity in its world. This new edition fully reflects these developments and provides the reader with authoritative, lively and up-to-date access to the early Christian world. A quarter of the text is entirely new and the remaining essays have all been carefully revised and updated by their authors. Some of the new material relates to Christian culture (including book culture, canonical and non-canonical scriptures, saints and hagiography, and translation across cultures). But there are also new essays on: Jewish and Christian interaction in the early centuries; ritual; the New Testament in Roman Britain; Manichaeism; Pachomius the Great and Gregory of Nyssa. This new edition will serve its readers for many years to come.

Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity

Download Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108480322
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity by : Yifat Monnickendam

Download or read book Jewish Law and Early Christian Identity written by Yifat Monnickendam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores marriage, sexual relations, and family law in late antique Christianity using the writings of Ephrem the Syrian.

The Ethics of The Tripartite Tractate (NHC I, 5)

Download The Ethics of The Tripartite Tractate (NHC I, 5) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004407766
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Ethics of The Tripartite Tractate (NHC I, 5) by : Paul Linjamaa

Download or read book The Ethics of The Tripartite Tractate (NHC I, 5) written by Paul Linjamaa and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-06-07 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Ethics of The Tripartite Tractate (NHC I, 5), Paul Linjamaa explores the theoretical foundations and practical implications of the ethics in the longest Valentinian text extant today. As such, it is one of the first serious explorations of early Christian determinism.

Jewish-Christian Relations

Download Jewish-Christian Relations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mascarat Publishing
ISBN 13 : 151361648X
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (136 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jewish-Christian Relations by : Abel Mordechai Bibliowicz

Download or read book Jewish-Christian Relations written by Abel Mordechai Bibliowicz and published by Mascarat Publishing. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "I am in fundamental agreement with Bibliowicz's thesis (that the anti-Jewish polemic in the New Testament reflects debates between Jewish and Gentile followers of Jesus - not a polemic between Christians and Jews), and with the implications which he has drawn for Christian theology... May this book find a wide readership among people devoted to the cause of the healing of memories between Jews and Christians." —Peter C. Phan, Professor. Chair of Catholic Social Thought, Georgetown University; President of the Catholic Theological Society of America ‘Standing on a brilliant and insightful reconstruction of Paul, and on a quite shocking (but perhaps compelling) reading of Mark—the author offers a number of original and, in some cases, quite compelling theoretical reconstructions of the context and purposes of early Christian texts... a work of sublime moral passion.’ —David P. Gushee, Distinguished University Professor of Christian Ethics and Director, Center for Theology and Public Life, Mercer University. President-elect American Academy of Religion. Author of Kingdom Ethics: Following Jesus in Contemporary Context ‘An intrepid excursion into the Christian discourse... The quest of an intellectual, a humanist... Interesting and, in fact overwhelming... A timely and honest engagement of the Christian texts, authors, and scholars by a Jewish intellectual.’ —Burton L. Mack, – Professor of Early Christianity, Claremont School of Theology, California; author of A Myth of Innocence: Mark and Christian Origins “There is great merit to Bibliowicz's approach... I highly recommend this book for anyone interested in the Jewish-Christian dialogue.... Scholars may disagree with a number of Bibliowicz' conclusions, as I do with his interpretation of the Epistle to the Hebrews. But even in disagreeing, scholars in the field of Jewish-Christian studies, will learn new ways of challenging and thinking about old presumptions." —Eugene J. Fisher, Distinguished Professor of Theology, Saint Leo University. Former staff person for Catholic-Jewish relations for the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, Consultor to the Vatican Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews, member of the International Catholic-Jewish Liaison Committee representing the Holy See. ‘An important work... Sensitive and deeply researched... In the deepest sense, a profound theological work.’ —Clark M. Williamson, Professor. Christian Theological Seminary, Indiana; author of Way of Blessing, Way of Life: A Christian Theology ‘I very much appreciated the depth and scope of the scholarship, accompanied by the kind and humble spirit of the author…it may also prove to be one of the formidable and formative scholarly contributions of the decade for both biblical and historical scholars. ‘ —Michael Thompson, Professor. Religious Studies – Oklahoma State University ‘In methodical and precise fashion Bibliowicz takes the reader through the relevant ancient Christian texts bearing on the question at hand. In so doing, he proposes an intriguing, compelling thesis. The book should prove to be a major voice in the ongoing debate.’ —Brooks Schramm, Professor of Biblical Studies, Lutheran Theological Seminary ‘Impressive work... With this impassioned study available to us, it will no longer be possible for us to ignore the unintended ways the unthinkable came to be and still say ‘we did not know.’’ —Didier Pollefeyt, Professor. Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Belgium; coauthor of Anti-Judaism and the Fourth Gospel and Paul and Judaism ‘An original and plausible claim that goes beyond most of modern scholarship... a solid contribution to the study of anti-Judaism in early Christianity.’ —Joseph B. Tyson, Professor. Religious Studies, Southern Methodist University; author of Marcion and Luke-Acts: A Defining Struggle ‘Well-researched and thorough. Intelligent and thoughtful... accessible, the argumentation compelling.’ —Michele Murray, Professor. Bishop’s University, Canada; author of Playing a Jewish Game: Gentile Christian Judaizing in the First and Second Centuries C.E. ‘A detailed and insightful exploration of the writings of the early Jesus movement... argues convincingly that the origins of Christian anti-Judaism are to be found among early non-Jewish followers of Jesus who were in conflict with Jesus’s disciples and first followers... a must read.’ —Tim Hegedus, Professor of New Testament, Waterloo Lutheran Seminary, Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada ‘Bibliowicz uses solid scholarship to engage large and difficult topics while managing to be balanced and clear... invites Christians to walk a deep journey toward truth... and suggests a compelling nuance that the conflicts in the early texts were between Jewish and Gentile followers of Jesus, not between Jews and Christians.’ —David L. Coppola, Executive Director, Center for Christian-Jewish Understanding, Sacred Heart University ‘A meticulous study... a mammoth endeavor... goes beyond others in his interpretation of the evidence, tracing and documenting distinctions and tensions in the early Jesus movement.’ —N. A. Beck, Professor of Theology and Classical Languages, Texas Lutheran University; author of Mature Christianity in the 21st Century: The Recognition and Repudiation of the Anti-Jewish Polemic of the New Testament ‘The topics Bibliowicz engages are complex. Although some of his interpretations are controversial... Gentile Christians should set aside apologetical agendas and honestly ponder the challenges put forward by the author.’ —Dale C. Allison, Jr. Professor of New Testament, Princeton Theological Seminary; author of Constructing Jesus: History, Memory, and Imagination

Christology, Torah, and Ethics in the Gospel of Matthew

Download Christology, Torah, and Ethics in the Gospel of Matthew PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783161614521
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (145 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Christology, Torah, and Ethics in the Gospel of Matthew by : Matthias Konradt

Download or read book Christology, Torah, and Ethics in the Gospel of Matthew written by Matthias Konradt and published by . This book was released on 2022-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tenth and final volume in the Baylor-Mohr Siebeck Studies in Early Christianity series, brings together seven of Matthias Konradt's most important essays on the Gospel of Matthew. Together they highlight key themes of this major early Christian text and demonstrate its formative role in shaping both the identity and theology of the growing Christian movement. Matthias Konradt presents the main points of controversy in recent scholarship on the relationship of the Matthean community to Judaism, identifies the interpretive problems that underlie the disagreements, and deals with central aspects of Matthean Christology. The author works out his sophisticated understanding of Matthew's Torah hermeneutic, giving special attention to the interpretation of the antitheses in the Sermon on the Mount and to Matthew's reception and interpretation of the decalogue. Published in North America by Baylor University Press, Waco.

Judaism for Gentiles

Download Judaism for Gentiles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 3161593286
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Judaism for Gentiles by : Anders Runesson

Download or read book Judaism for Gentiles written by Anders Runesson and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2022-11-21 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Paul Perceived

Download Paul Perceived PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 3161561015
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Paul Perceived by : Karl Olav Sandnes

Download or read book Paul Perceived written by Karl Olav Sandnes and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2018-09-25 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An epicenter in present-day Pauline scholarship is the issue of the Law. The interpretation of this contentious issue started before Paul's letters and found its way into them by his citing how others perceived of his theology, and in Paul rendering rumors and criticism, and also interacting with them. To this reception-oriented perspective belong also punitive actions taken against Paul by synagogues. As a reception of Paul, Acts is included, leaving a more complex picture than argued by advocates of Paul within Judaism. Thus Karl Olav Sandnes uncovers the first interpretation or reception of Paul's view on Torah. It is limited in its scope, but provides a critical and necessary view on common trends in Pauline scholarship. Paul's decentering of the Torah was considered endangering for morality, for Jews and Gentiles alike. Perceptions of Paul's theology must be accounted for in Pauline studies.

Paul

Download Paul PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300225881
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Paul by : Paula Fredriksen

Download or read book Paul written by Paula Fredriksen and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- INTRODUCTION: THE MESSAGE AND THE MESSENGER -- ONE: ISRAEL AND THE NATIONS -- Beginnings -- God and Cosmos -- God and Humanity -- God and Israel -- Kingdom and Exile -- David's House, and God's -- Prophecy and Promise -- The Expectation of Redemption -- TWO: FATHERLAND AND MOTHER CITY -- Jews in Pagan Places -- Pagans in Jewish Places -- The Temple -- The Synagogue -- THREE: PAUL: MISSION AND PERSECUTION -- Who Was Paul, and How Do We Know? -- Jews, Born and Made -- Circumcising Missions? -- Eschatological Gentiles -- Witness, Resistance, and "Persecution"--FOUR: PAUL AND THE LAW -- The Gospel and Gentile Circumcision -- The "Law-Free" Mission and the "Law-Free" Apostle? -- Gods and the One God -- Ethnic Distinctions -- The Law, the Ethnē, and "Justification by Faith" -- The Law's Curse -- FIVE: CHRIST AND THE KINGDOM -- Christ, the Son of David, Part 1: The Eschaton -- Christ, the Son of David, Part 2: Romans -- Intermezzo: The Turning of the Nations -- Lineage/Huiothesia -- Separation/Hagiasmos -- The Choral Symphony: Paul's Letter to the Romans -- Romans 2-7: Problems with Gentile Judaizing -- Romans 9-11: Israel and the Nations -- POSTSCRIPT -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS -- NOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- Primary Sources -- Secondary Sources -- INDEXES -- Names and Places -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z -- Ancient Documents and Authors -- Subjects -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- P -- R -- S -- T

The Figure of Hagar in Ancient Judaism and Galatians

Download The Figure of Hagar in Ancient Judaism and Galatians PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 3161617894
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (616 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Figure of Hagar in Ancient Judaism and Galatians by : Ryan Heinsch

Download or read book The Figure of Hagar in Ancient Judaism and Galatians written by Ryan Heinsch and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2022-10-11 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Matthew within Judaism

Download Matthew within Judaism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 0884144445
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (841 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Matthew within Judaism by : Anders Runesson

Download or read book Matthew within Judaism written by Anders Runesson and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2020-07-17 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this collection of essays, leading New Testament scholars reassess the reciprocal relationship between Matthew and Second Temple Judaism. Some contributions focus on the relationship of the Matthean Jesus to torah, temple, and synagogue, while others explore theological issues of Jewish and gentile ethnicity and universalism within and behind the text.

The Ties that Bind

Download The Ties that Bind PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0567702618
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (677 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Ties that Bind by : Esther Kobel

Download or read book The Ties that Bind written by Esther Kobel and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-06-15 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Friendship and other intimate (but not always amicable) relationships have received some attention in the greater field of research on early Judaism and Christianity, though not as much as deserved. This volume celebrates and builds upon the life-long work of Adele Reinhartz, covering the various permutations of relationships that can be found in the Gospel of John, the wider corpus of early Jewish and Christian literature, and cinematic re-imaginings thereof. While the issue of whether one can 'befriend' the Fourth Gospel in light of the book's legacy of antisemitism is central to many of the essays in this volume, others address other more or less likely friendships: Pilate, Paul, Lazarus, Judas, or Mary Magdalene. Likewise, the bonds between ancient texts and contemporary retellings of their stories feature prominently, with contributors asking what kinds of relationships filmmakers encourage their audiences to have with their subjects. This volume explores some of the rich variety of relationships in the ancient world, and unpacks the intricate and dynamic processes and interactions by which human relationships and societies are generated, maintained, and dissolved.