Topological And Algebraic Geometry Methods In Contemporary Mathematical Physics

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Topological and Algebraic Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics

Author : B. A. Dubrovin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780415299190
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological and Algebraic Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics by : B. A. Dubrovin

Download or read book Topological and Algebraic Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics written by B. A. Dubrovin and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a classic survey of algebraic geometry and topological methods in various problems of mathematical physics and provides an excellent reference text for graduate students and researchers. The book is divided into three sections: the first part concerns Hamiltonian formalism and methods that generalise Morse for certain dynamical systems of physical origin; the second part presents algebraic geometry analysis of the Yang-Baxter equations for two dimensional models; part three presents the theory of multidimensional theta functions of Abel, Riemann, Poincare in a form that is elementary and convenient for applications.

Topological and Algebraic Geometry Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics

Author : B. A. Dubrovin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological and Algebraic Geometry Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics by : B. A. Dubrovin

Download or read book Topological and Algebraic Geometry Methods in Contemporary Mathematical Physics written by B. A. Dubrovin and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geometric And Algebraic Topological Methods In Quantum Mechanics

Author : Luigi Mangiarotti
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814481149
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric And Algebraic Topological Methods In Quantum Mechanics by : Luigi Mangiarotti

Download or read book Geometric And Algebraic Topological Methods In Quantum Mechanics written by Luigi Mangiarotti and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-01-27 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, the development of new ideas in quantum theory, including geometric and deformation quantization, the non-Abelian Berry's geometric factor, super- and BRST symmetries, non-commutativity, has called into play the geometric techniques based on the deep interplay between algebra, differential geometry and topology. The book aims at being a guide to advanced differential geometric and topological methods in quantum mechanics. Their main peculiarity lies in the fact that geometry in quantum theory speaks mainly the algebraic language of rings, modules, sheaves and categories. Geometry is by no means the primary scope of the book, but it underlies many ideas in modern quantum physics and provides the most advanced schemes of quantization.

Differential Geometry and Mathematical Physics

Author : Gerd Rudolph
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402409599
Total Pages : 830 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Mathematical Physics by : Gerd Rudolph

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Mathematical Physics written by Gerd Rudolph and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-22 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the study of the geometrical and topological structure of gauge theories. It consists of the following three building blocks:- Geometry and topology of fibre bundles,- Clifford algebras, spin structures and Dirac operators,- Gauge theory.Written in the style of a mathematical textbook, it combines a comprehensive presentation of the mathematical foundations with a discussion of a variety of advanced topics in gauge theory.The first building block includes a number of specific topics, like invariant connections, universal connections, H-structures and the Postnikov approximation of classifying spaces.Given the great importance of Dirac operators in gauge theory, a complete proof of the Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem is presented. The gauge theory part contains the study of Yang-Mills equations (including the theory of instantons and the classical stability analysis), the discussion of various models with matter fields (including magnetic monopoles, the Seiberg-Witten model and dimensional reduction) and the investigation of the structure of the gauge orbit space. The final chapter is devoted to elements of quantum gauge theory including the discussion of the Gribov problem, anomalies and the implementation of the non-generic gauge orbit strata in the framework of Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory.The book is addressed both to physicists and mathematicians. It is intended to be accessible to students starting from a graduate level.

An Algebraic Geometric Approach to Separation of Variables

Author : Konrad Schöbel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658114088
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis An Algebraic Geometric Approach to Separation of Variables by : Konrad Schöbel

Download or read book An Algebraic Geometric Approach to Separation of Variables written by Konrad Schöbel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Konrad Schöbel aims to lay the foundations for a consequent algebraic geometric treatment of variable Separation, which is one of the oldest and most powerful methods to construct exact solutions for the fundamental equations in classical and quantum physics. The present work reveals a surprising algebraic geometric structure behind the famous list of separation coordinates, bringing together a great range of mathematics and mathematical physics, from the late 19th century theory of separation of variables to modern moduli space theory, Stasheff polytopes and operads. "I am particularly impressed by his mastery of a variety of techniques and his ability to show clearly how they interact to produce his results.” (Jim Stasheff)

Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Author : Sylvie Paycha
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821840622
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory by : Sylvie Paycha

Download or read book Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory written by Sylvie Paycha and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, based on lectures and short communications at a summer school in Villa de Leyva, Colombia (July 2005), offers an introduction to some recent developments in several active topics at the interface between geometry, topology and quantum field theory. It is aimed at graduate students in physics or mathematics who might want insight in the following topics (covered in five survey lectures): Anomalies and noncommutative geometry, Deformation quantisation and Poisson algebras, Topological quantum field theory and orbifolds. These lectures are followed by nine articles on various topics at the borderline of mathematics and physics ranging from quasicrystals to invariant instantons through black holes, and involving a number of mathematical tools borrowed from geometry, algebra and analysis.

An Introduction to Riemann Surfaces, Algebraic Curves and Moduli Spaces

Author : Martin Schlichenmaier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540711759
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Riemann Surfaces, Algebraic Curves and Moduli Spaces by : Martin Schlichenmaier

Download or read book An Introduction to Riemann Surfaces, Algebraic Curves and Moduli Spaces written by Martin Schlichenmaier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-11 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an introduction to modern geometry. Starting from an elementary level, the author develops deep geometrical concepts that play an important role in contemporary theoretical physics, presenting various techniques and viewpoints along the way. This second edition contains two additional, more advanced geometric techniques: the modern language and modern view of Algebraic Geometry and Mirror Symmetry.

Modern Geometry— Methods and Applications

Author : B.A. Dubrovin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387961623
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Geometry— Methods and Applications by : B.A. Dubrovin

Download or read book Modern Geometry— Methods and Applications written by B.A. Dubrovin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1985-08-05 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up until recently, Riemannian geometry and basic topology were not included, even by departments or faculties of mathematics, as compulsory subjects in a university-level mathematical education. The standard courses in the classical differential geometry of curves and surfaces which were given instead (and still are given in some places) have come gradually to be viewed as anachronisms. However, there has been hitherto no unanimous agreement as to exactly how such courses should be brought up to date, that is to say, which parts of modern geometry should be regarded as absolutely essential to a modern mathematical education, and what might be the appropriate level of abstractness of their exposition. The task of designing a modernized course in geometry was begun in 1971 in the mechanics division of the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of Moscow State University. The subject-matter and level of abstractness of its exposition were dictated by the view that, in addition to the geometry of curves and surfaces, the following topics are certainly useful in the various areas of application of mathematics (especially in elasticity and relativity, to name but two), and are therefore essential: the theory of tensors (including covariant differentiation of them); Riemannian curvature; geodesics and the calculus of variations (including the conservation laws and Hamiltonian formalism); the particular case of skew-symmetric tensors (i. e.

Geometry, Topology and Physics

Author : Mikio Nakahara
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1420056948
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry, Topology and Physics by : Mikio Nakahara

Download or read book Geometry, Topology and Physics written by Mikio Nakahara and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Differential geometry and topology have become essential tools for many theoretical physicists. In particular, they are indispensable in theoretical studies of condensed matter physics, gravity, and particle physics. Geometry, Topology and Physics, Second Edition introduces the ideas and techniques of differential geometry and topology at a level suitable for postgraduate students and researchers in these fields. The second edition of this popular and established text incorporates a number of changes designed to meet the needs of the reader and reflect the development of the subject. The book features a considerably expanded first chapter, reviewing aspects of path integral quantization and gauge theories. Chapter 2 introduces the mathematical concepts of maps, vector spaces, and topology. The following chapters focus on more elaborate concepts in geometry and topology and discuss the application of these concepts to liquid crystals, superfluid helium, general relativity, and bosonic string theory. Later chapters unify geometry and topology, exploring fiber bundles, characteristic classes, and index theorems. New to this second edition is the proof of the index theorem in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The final two chapters are devoted to the most fascinating applications of geometry and topology in contemporary physics, namely the study of anomalies in gauge field theories and the analysis of Polakov's bosonic string theory from the geometrical point of view. Geometry, Topology and Physics, Second Edition is an ideal introduction to differential geometry and topology for postgraduate students and researchers in theoretical and mathematical physics.

Integrable Systems, Topology, and Physics

Author : Martin A. Guest
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821829394
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrable Systems, Topology, and Physics by : Martin A. Guest

Download or read book Integrable Systems, Topology, and Physics written by Martin A. Guest and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideas and techniques from the theory of integrable systems are playing an increasingly important role in geometry. Thanks to the development of tools from Lie theory, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry, and topology, classical problems are investigated more systematically. New problems are also arising in mathematical physics. A major international conference was held at the University of Tokyo in July 2000. It brought together scientists in all of the areas influenced by integrable systems. This book is the second of three collections of expository and research articles. This volume focuses on topology and physics. The role of zero curvature equations outside of the traditional context of differential geometry has been recognized relatively recently, but it has been an extraordinarily productive one, and most of the articles in this volume make some reference to it. Symplectic geometry, Floer homology, twistor theory, quantum cohomology, and the structure of special equations of mathematical physics, such as the Toda field equations--all of these areas have gained from the integrable systems point of view and contributed to it. Many of the articles in this volume are written by prominent researchers and will serve as introductions to the topics. It is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in integrable systems and their relations to differential geometry, topology, algebraic geometry, and physics. The first volume from this conference also available from the AMS is Differential Geometry and Integrable Systems, Volume 308 CONM/308 in the Contemporary Mathematics series. The forthcoming third volume will be published by the Mathematical Society of Japan and will be available outside of Japan from the AMS in the Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics series.

Topology for Physicists

Author : Albert S. Schwarz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029987
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Topology for Physicists by : Albert S. Schwarz

Download or read book Topology for Physicists written by Albert S. Schwarz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years topology has firmly established itself as an important part of the physicist's mathematical arsenal. Topology has profound relevance to quantum field theory-for example, topological nontrivial solutions of the classical equa tions of motion (solitons and instantons) allow the physicist to leave the frame work of perturbation theory. The significance of topology has increased even further with the development of string theory, which uses very sharp topologi cal methods-both in the study of strings, and in the pursuit of the transition to four-dimensional field theories by means of spontaneous compactification. Im portant applications of topology also occur in other areas of physics: the study of defects in condensed media, of singularities in the excitation spectrum of crystals, of the quantum Hall effect, and so on. Nowadays, a working knowledge of the basic concepts of topology is essential to quantum field theorists; there is no doubt that tomorrow this will also be true for specialists in many other areas of theoretical physics. The amount of topological information used in the physics literature is very large. Most common is homotopy theory. But other subjects also play an important role: homology theory, fibration theory (and characteristic classes in particular), and also branches of mathematics that are not directly a part of topology, but which use topological methods in an essential way: for example, the theory of indices of elliptic operators and the theory of complex manifolds.

Developments and Retrospectives in Lie Theory

Author : Geoffrey Mason
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319098047
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments and Retrospectives in Lie Theory by : Geoffrey Mason

Download or read book Developments and Retrospectives in Lie Theory written by Geoffrey Mason and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-31 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lie Theory Workshop, founded by Joe Wolf (UC, Berkeley), has been running for over two decades. These workshops have been sponsored by the NSF, noting the talks have been seminal in describing new perspectives in the field covering broad areas of current research. At the beginning, the top universities in California and Utah hosted the meetings which continue to run on a quarterly basis. Experts in representation theory/Lie theory from various parts of the US, Europe, Asia (China, Japan, Singapore, Russia), Canada, and South and Central America were routinely invited to give talks at these meetings. Nowadays, the workshops are also hosted at universities in Louisiana, Virginia, and Oklahoma. The contributors to this volume have all participated in these Lie theory workshops and include in this volume expository articles which cover representation theory from the algebraic, geometric, analytic, and topological perspectives with also important connections to math physics. These survey articles, review and update the prominent seminal series of workshops in representation/Lie theory mentioned-above, and reflects the widespread influence of those workshops in such areas as harmonic analysis, representation theory, differential geometry, algebraic geometry, number theory, and mathematical physics. Many of the contributors have had prominent roles in both the classical and modern developments of Lie theory and its applications.

New Spaces in Mathematics: Volume 1

Author : Mathieu Anel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108848214
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis New Spaces in Mathematics: Volume 1 by : Mathieu Anel

Download or read book New Spaces in Mathematics: Volume 1 written by Mathieu Anel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the development of manifolds and algebraic varieties in the previous century, mathematicians and physicists have continued to advance concepts of space. This book and its companion explore various new notions of space, including both formal and conceptual points of view, as presented by leading experts at the New Spaces in Mathematics and Physics workshop held at the Institut Henri Poincaré in 2015. The chapters in this volume cover a broad range of topics in mathematics, including diffeologies, synthetic differential geometry, microlocal analysis, topos theory, infinity-groupoids, homotopy type theory, category-theoretic methods in geometry, stacks, derived geometry, and noncommutative geometry. It is addressed primarily to mathematicians and mathematical physicists, but also to historians and philosophers of these disciplines.

Categories in Algebra, Geometry and Mathematical Physics

Author : Alexei Davydov
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821839705
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Categories in Algebra, Geometry and Mathematical Physics by : Alexei Davydov

Download or read book Categories in Algebra, Geometry and Mathematical Physics written by Alexei Davydov and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Category theory has become the universal language of modern mathematics. This book is a collection of articles applying methods of category theory to the areas of algebra, geometry, and mathematical physics. Among others, this book contains articles on higher categories and their applications and on homotopy theoretic methods. The reader can learn about the exciting new interactions of category theory with very traditional mathematical disciplines.

Quantization, Geometry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics

Author : Alexander Cardona
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654276
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantization, Geometry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics by : Alexander Cardona

Download or read book Quantization, Geometry and Noncommutative Structures in Mathematics and Physics written by Alexander Cardona and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents various ongoing approaches to the vast topic of quantization, which is the process of forming a quantum mechanical system starting from a classical one, and discusses their numerous fruitful interactions with mathematics.The opening chapter introduces the various forms of quantization and their interactions with each other and with mathematics.A first approach to quantization, called deformation quantization, consists of viewing the Planck constant as a small parameter. This approach provides a deformation of the structure of the algebra of classical observables rather than a radical change in the nature of the observables. When symmetries come into play, deformation quantization needs to be merged with group actions, which is presented in chapter 2, by Simone Gutt.The noncommutativity arising from quantization is the main concern of noncommutative geometry. Allowing for the presence of symmetries requires working with principal fiber bundles in a non-commutative setup, where Hopf algebras appear naturally. This is the topic of chapter 3, by Christian Kassel. Nichols algebras, a special type of Hopf algebras, are the subject of chapter 4, by Nicolás Andruskiewitsch. The purely algebraic approaches given in the previous chapters do not take the geometry of space-time into account. For this purpose a special treatment using a more geometric point of view is required. An approach to field quantization on curved space-time, with applications to cosmology, is presented in chapter 5 in an account of the lectures of Abhay Ashtekar that brings a complementary point of view to non-commutativity.An alternative quantization procedure is known under the name of string theory. In chapter 6 its supersymmetric version is presented. Superstrings have drawn the attention of many mathematicians, due to its various fruitful interactions with algebraic geometry, some of which are described here. The remaining chapters discuss further topics, as the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism and direct products of spectral triples.This volume addresses both physicists and mathematicians and serves as an introduction to ongoing research in very active areas of mathematics and physics at the border line between geometry, topology, algebra and quantum field theory.

Categorification in Geometry, Topology, and Physics

Author : Anna Beliakova
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428210
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Categorification in Geometry, Topology, and Physics by : Anna Beliakova

Download or read book Categorification in Geometry, Topology, and Physics written by Anna Beliakova and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergent mathematical philosophy of categorification is reshaping our view of modern mathematics by uncovering a hidden layer of structure in mathematics, revealing richer and more robust structures capable of describing more complex phenomena. Categorification is a powerful tool for relating various branches of mathematics and exploiting the commonalities between fields. It provides a language emphasizing essential features and allowing precise relationships between vastly different fields. This volume focuses on the role categorification plays in geometry, topology, and physics. These articles illustrate many important trends for the field including geometric representation theory, homotopical methods in link homology, interactions between higher representation theory and gauge theory, and double affine Hecke algebra approaches to link homology. The companion volume (Contemporary Mathematics, Volume 683) is devoted to categorification and higher representation theory.

Advances in Algebraic Geometry Motivated by Physics

Author : Emma Previato
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082182810X
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Algebraic Geometry Motivated by Physics by : Emma Previato

Download or read book Advances in Algebraic Geometry Motivated by Physics written by Emma Previato and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our knowledge of objects of algebraic geometry such as moduli of curves, (real) Schubert classes, fundamental groups of complements of hyperplane arrangements, toric varieties, and variation of Hodge structures, has been enhanced recently by ideas and constructions of quantum field theory, such as mirror symmetry, Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, and gravitational descendants. These are some of the themes of this refereed collection of papers, which grew out of the special session, ``Enumerative Geometry in Physics,'' held at the AMS meeting in Lowell, MA, April 2000. This session brought together mathematicians and physicists who reported on the latest results and open questions; all the abstracts are included as an Appendix, and also included are papers by some who could not attend. The collection provides an overview of state-of-the-art tools, links that connect classical and modern problems, and the latest knowledge available.