Time-of-Flight Cameras

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447146581
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-of-Flight Cameras by : Miles Hansard

Download or read book Time-of-Flight Cameras written by Miles Hansard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-06 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Time-of-flight (TOF) cameras provide a depth value at each pixel, from which the 3D structure of the scene can be estimated. This new type of active sensor makes it possible to go beyond traditional 2D image processing, directly to depth-based and 3D scene processing. Many computer vision and graphics applications can benefit from TOF data, including 3D reconstruction, activity and gesture recognition, motion capture and face detection. It is already possible to use multiple TOF cameras, in order to increase the scene coverage, and to combine the depth data with images from several colour cameras. Mixed TOF and colour systems can be used for computational photography, including full 3D scene modelling, as well as for illumination and depth-of-field manipulations. This work is a technical introduction to TOF sensors, from architectural and design issues, to selected image processing and computer vision methods.

TOF Range-Imaging Cameras

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642275230
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis TOF Range-Imaging Cameras by : Fabio Remondino

Download or read book TOF Range-Imaging Cameras written by Fabio Remondino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-09 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today the cost of solid-state two-dimensional imagers has dramatically dropped, introducing low cost systems on the market suitable for a variety of applications, including both industrial and consumer products. However, these systems can capture only a two-dimensional projection (2D), or intensity map, of the scene under observation, losing a variable of paramount importance, i.e., the arrival time of the impinging photons. Time-Of-Flight (TOF) Range-Imaging (TOF) is an emerging sensor technology able to deliver, at the same time, depth and intensity maps of the scene under observation. Featuring different sensor resolutions, RIM cameras serve a wide community with a lot of applications like monitoring, architecture, life sciences, robotics, etc. This book will bring together experts from the sensor and metrology side in order to collect the state-of-art researchers in these fields working with RIM cameras. All the aspects in the acquisition and processing chain will be addressed, from recent updates concerning the photo-detectors, to the analysis of the calibration techniques, giving also a perspective onto new applications domains.

Time-of-Flight and Structured Light Depth Cameras

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319309730
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-of-Flight and Structured Light Depth Cameras by : Pietro Zanuttigh

Download or read book Time-of-Flight and Structured Light Depth Cameras written by Pietro Zanuttigh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-24 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the key technologies and applications related to new cameras that have brought 3D data acquisition to the mass market. It covers both the theoretical principles behind the acquisition devices and the practical implementation aspects of the computer vision algorithms needed for the various applications. Real data examples are used in order to show the performances of the various algorithms. The performance and limitations of the depth camera technology are explored, along with an extensive review of the most effective methods for addressing challenges in common applications. Applications covered in specific detail include scene segmentation, 3D scene reconstruction, human pose estimation and tracking and gesture recognition. This book offers students, practitioners and researchers the tools necessary to explore the potential uses of depth data in light of the expanding number of devices available for sale. It explores the impact of these devices on the rapidly growing field of depth-based computer vision.

Time-of-Flight and Depth Imaging. Sensors, Algorithms and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642449646
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-of-Flight and Depth Imaging. Sensors, Algorithms and Applications by : Marcin Grzegorzek

Download or read book Time-of-Flight and Depth Imaging. Sensors, Algorithms and Applications written by Marcin Grzegorzek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cameras for 3D depth imaging, using either time-of-flight (ToF) or structured light sensors, have received a lot of attention recently and have been improved considerably over the last few years. The present techniques make full-range 3D data available at video frame rates, and thus pave the way for a much broader application of 3D vision systems. A series of workshops have closely followed the developments within ToF imaging over the years. Today, depth imaging workshops can be found at every major computer vision conference. The papers presented in this volume stem from a seminar on Time-of-Flight Imaging held at Schloss Dagstuhl in October 2012. They cover all aspects of ToF depth imaging, from sensors and basic foundations, to algorithms for low level processing, to important applications that exploit depth imaging. In addition, this book contains the proceedings of a workshop on Imaging New Modalities, which was held at the German Conference on Pattern Recognition in Saarbrücken, Germany, in September 2013. A state-of-the-art report on the Kinect sensor and its applications is followed by two reports on local and global ToF motion compensation and a novel depth capture system using a plenoptic multi-lens multi-focus camera sensor.

A Survey on 3D Cameras: Metrological Comparison of Time-of-Flight, Structured-Light and Active Stereoscopy Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319917617
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey on 3D Cameras: Metrological Comparison of Time-of-Flight, Structured-Light and Active Stereoscopy Technologies by : Silvio Giancola

Download or read book A Survey on 3D Cameras: Metrological Comparison of Time-of-Flight, Structured-Light and Active Stereoscopy Technologies written by Silvio Giancola and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a valuable resource to deeply understand the technology used in 3D cameras. In this book, the authors summarize and compare the specifications of the main 3D cameras available in the mass market. The authors present a deep metrological analysis of the main camera based on the three main technologies: Time-of-Flight, Structured-Light and Active Stereoscopy, and provide qualitative results for any user to understand the underlying technology within 3D camera, as well as practical guidance on how to get the most of them for a given application.

Intelligent Systems in Technical and Medical Diagnostics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642398812
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Systems in Technical and Medical Diagnostics by : Jozef Korbicz

Download or read book Intelligent Systems in Technical and Medical Diagnostics written by Jozef Korbicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years technical and medical diagnostics has been the area of intensive scientific research. It covers well-established topics as well as emerging developments in control engineering, artificial intelligence, applied mathematics, pattern recognition and statistics. At the same time, a growing number of applications of different fault diagnosis methods, especially in electrical, mechanical, chemical and medical engineering, is being observed. This monograph contains a collection of 44 carefully selected papers contributed by experts in technical and medical diagnostics, and constitutes a comprehensive study of the field. The aim of the book is to show the bridge between technical and medical diagnostics based on artificial intelligence methods and techniques. It is divided into four parts: I. Soft Computing in Technical Diagnostics, II. Medical Diagnostics and Biometrics, III. Robotics and Computer Vision, IV. Various Problems of Technical Diagnostics. The monograph will be of interest to scientists as well as academics dealing with the problems of designing technical and medical diagnosis systems. Its target readers are also junior researchers and students of computer science, artificial intelligence, control or robotics.

Computational Imaging

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262046474
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Imaging by : Ayush Bhandari

Download or read book Computational Imaging written by Ayush Bhandari and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-10-25 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and up-to-date textbook and reference for computational imaging, which combines vision, graphics, signal processing, and optics. Computational imaging involves the joint design of imaging hardware and computer algorithms to create novel imaging systems with unprecedented capabilities. In recent years such capabilities include cameras that operate at a trillion frames per second, microscopes that can see small viruses long thought to be optically irresolvable, and telescopes that capture images of black holes. This text offers a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to this rapidly growing field, a convergence of vision, graphics, signal processing, and optics. It can be used as an instructional resource for computer imaging courses and as a reference for professionals. It covers the fundamentals of the field, current research and applications, and light transport techniques. The text first presents an imaging toolkit, including optics, image sensors, and illumination, and a computational toolkit, introducing modeling, mathematical tools, model-based inversion, data-driven inversion techniques, and hybrid inversion techniques. It then examines different modalities of light, focusing on the plenoptic function, which describes degrees of freedom of a light ray. Finally, the text outlines light transport techniques, describing imaging systems that obtain micron-scale 3D shape or optimize for noise-free imaging, optical computing, and non-line-of-sight imaging. Throughout, it discusses the use of computational imaging methods in a range of application areas, including smart phone photography, autonomous driving, and medical imaging. End-of-chapter exercises help put the material in context.

Ambient Intelligence - Software and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642199372
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Ambient Intelligence - Software and Applications by : Paulo Novais

Download or read book Ambient Intelligence - Software and Applications written by Paulo Novais and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ISAmI is the International Symposium on Ambient Intelligence, and aims to bring together researchers from various disciplines that are interested in all aspects of Ambient Intelligence. The symposium provides a forum to present and discuss the latest results, innovative projects, new ideas and research directions, and to review current trends in this area. This volume presents the papers that have been accepted for the 2011 edition, both for the main event and workshop. The ISAmI workshop WoRIE promises to be a very interesting event that complements the regular program with an emerging topic on reliability of intelligent environments

Multimedia Communications, Services and Security

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642385591
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Communications, Services and Security by : Andrzej Dziech

Download or read book Multimedia Communications, Services and Security written by Andrzej Dziech and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-05-16 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Multimedia Communications, Services and Security, MCSS 2013, held in Krakow, Poland, in June 2013. The 27 full papers included in the volume were selected from numerous submissions. The papers cover various topics related to multimedia technology and its application to public safety problems.

Contactless Vital Signs Monitoring

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128222824
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Contactless Vital Signs Monitoring by : Wenjin Wang

Download or read book Contactless Vital Signs Monitoring written by Wenjin Wang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vital signs, such as heart rate and respiration rate, are useful to health monitoring because they can provide important physiological insights for medical diagnosis and well-being management. Most traditional methods for measuring vital signs require a person to wear biomedical devices, such as a capnometer, a pulse oximeter, or an electrocardiogram sensor. These contact-based technologies are inconvenient, cumbersome, and uncomfortable to use. There is a compelling need for technologies that enable contact-free, easily deployable, and long-term monitoring of vital signs for healthcare. Contactless Vital Signs Monitoring presents a systematic and in-depth review on the principles, methodologies, and opportunities of using different wavelengths of an electromagnetic spectrum to measure vital signs from the human face and body contactlessly. The volume brings together pioneering researchers active in the field to report the latest progress made, in an intensive and structured way. It also presents various healthcare applications using camera and radio frequency-based monitoring, from clinical care to home care, to sport training and automotive, such as patient/neonatal monitoring in intensive care units, general wards, emergency department triage, MR/CT cardiac and respiratory gating, sleep centers, baby/elderly care, fitness cardio training, driver monitoring in automotive settings, and more. This book will be an important educational source for biomedical researchers, AI healthcare researchers, computer vision researchers, wireless-sensing researchers, doctors/clinicians, physicians/psychologists, and medical equipment manufacturers. - Includes various contactless vital signs monitoring techniques, such as optical-based, radar-based, WiFi-based, RFID-based, and acoustic-based methods. - Presents a thorough introduction to the measurement principles, methodologies, healthcare applications, hardware set-ups, and systems for contactless measurement of vital signs using camera or RF sensors. - Presents the opportunities for the fusion of camera and RF sensors for contactless vital signs monitoring and healthcare.

Imaging Our Solar System: The Evolution of Space Mission Cameras and Instruments

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030904997
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging Our Solar System: The Evolution of Space Mission Cameras and Instruments by : Bernard Henin

Download or read book Imaging Our Solar System: The Evolution of Space Mission Cameras and Instruments written by Bernard Henin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we speak, stunning new snapshots of our Solar System are being transmitted to Earth by a fleet of space probes, landers, and rovers. Yet nowadays, it is all too easy to take such images for granted amidst the deluge of competing visuals we scroll through every day. To truly understand the value of these incredible space photos, we first need to understand the tools that made them possible. This is the story of imaging instruments in space, detailing all the technological missteps and marvels that have allowed us to view planetary bodies like never before. From the rudimentary cameras launched in the 1950’s to the cutting-edge imaging instruments onboard the Mars Perseverance rover, this book covers more than 100 imaging systems sent aboard various spacecraft to explore near and distant planetary bodies. Featured within are some of the most striking images ever received by these pioneering instruments, including Voyager’s Pale Blue Dot, Apollo’s Blue Marble, Venera’s images from the surface of Venus, Huygens’ images of Titan, New Horizon’s images of Pluto and Arrokoth, and much more. Along the way, you will learn about advancements in data transmission, digitization, citizen science, and other fields that revolutionized space imaging, helping us peer farther and more clearly across the Solar System.

High Performance Silicon Imaging

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024355
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Silicon Imaging by : Daniel Durini

Download or read book High Performance Silicon Imaging written by Daniel Durini and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-19 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Performance Silicon Imaging: Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD Sensors, Second Edition, covers the fundamentals of silicon image sensors, addressing existing performance issues and current and emerging solutions. Silicon imaging is a fast growing area of the semiconductor industry. Its use in cell phone cameras is already well established, with emerging applications including web, security, automotive and digital cinema cameras. The book has been revised to reflect the latest state-of-the art developments in the field, including 3D imaging, advances in achieving lower signal noise, and new applications for consumer markets. The fundamentals section has also been expanded to include a chapter on the characterization and testing of CMOS and CCD sensors that is crucial to the success of new applications. This book is an excellent resource for both academics and engineers working in the optics, photonics, semiconductor and electronics industries. - Covers the fundamentals of silicon-based image sensors and technical advances, focusing on performance issues - Looks at image sensors in applications, such as mobile phones, scientific imaging, and TV broadcasting, and in automotive, consumer and biomedical applications - Addresses the theory behind 3D imaging and 3D sensor development, including challenges and opportunities

Time-of-Flight Cameras and Microsoft KinectTM

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461438071
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-of-Flight Cameras and Microsoft KinectTM by : Carlo Dal Mutto

Download or read book Time-of-Flight Cameras and Microsoft KinectTM written by Carlo Dal Mutto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-27 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Time-of-Flight Cameras and Microsoft KinectTM closely examines the technology and general characteristics of time-of-flight range cameras, and outlines the best methods for maximizing the data captured by these devices. This book also analyzes the calibration issues that some end-users may face when using these type of cameras for research, and suggests methods for improving the real-time 3D reconstruction of dynamic and static scenes. Time-of-Flight Cameras and Microsoft KinectTM is intended for researchers and advanced-level students as a reference guide for time-of-flight cameras. Practitioners working in a related field will also find the book valuable.

Thermal Remote Sensing of Active Volcanoes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052185945X
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Remote Sensing of Active Volcanoes by : Andrew Harris

Download or read book Thermal Remote Sensing of Active Volcanoes written by Andrew Harris and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive manual exploring radiometry methodologies and principles used with satellite-, radiometer- and thermal-camera data, for academic researchers and graduate students.

Smart Multimedia

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030043754
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Multimedia by : Anup Basu

Download or read book Smart Multimedia written by Anup Basu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-08 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Conference on Smart Multimedia, ICSM 2018, which was held in Toulon, France, in August 2018. The 39 papers presented were selected from about 100 submissions and are grouped in sections on social, affective and cognition analysis, person-centered smart multimedia: serving people with disabilities to the general population, haptic and robots for smart multimedia applications, MR, 3D, underwater image processing, smart signal processing meets smart sensing, visual behavior analysis: methods and applications, video analysis, learning, low-level vision, miscellaneous.

Dynamic 3D Scene Analysis and Modeling with a Time-of-flight Camera

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3842371896
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic 3D Scene Analysis and Modeling with a Time-of-flight Camera by : Ingo Schiller

Download or read book Dynamic 3D Scene Analysis and Modeling with a Time-of-flight Camera written by Ingo Schiller and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viele Anwendungen des Maschinellen Sehens benötigen die automatische Analyse und Rekonstruktion von statischen und dynamischen Szenen. Deshalb ist die automatische Analyse von dreidimensionalen Szenen und Objekten ein Bereich der intensiv erforscht wird. Die meisten Ansätze konzentrieren sich auf die Rekonstruktion statischer Szenen, da die Rekonstruktion nicht-statischer Geometrien viel herausfordernder ist und voraussetzt, dass dreidimensionale Szeneninformation mit hoher zeitlicher Auflösung verfügbar ist. Statische Szenenanalyse wird beispielsweise in der autonomen Navigation, für die Überwachung und für die Erhaltung des Kulturerbes eingesetzt. Andererseits eröffnet die Analyse und Rekonstruktion nicht-statischer Geometrie viel mehr Möglichkeiten, nicht nur für die bereits erwähnten Anwendungen. In der Produktion von Medieninhalten für Film und Fernsehen kann die Analyse und die Aufnahme und Wiedergabe von vollständig dreidimensionalen Inhalten verwendet werden um neue Ansichten realer Szenen zu erzeugen oder echte Schauspieler durch animierte virtuelle Charaktere zu ersetzen. Die wichtigste Voraussetzung für die Analyse von dynamischen Inhalten ist die Verfügbarkeit von zuverlässigen dreidimensionalen Szeneninformationen. Um die Entfernung von Punkten in der Szene zu bestimmen wurden meistens Stereo-Verfahren eingesetzt, aber diese Verfahren benötigen viel Rechenzeit und erreichen in Echtzeit nicht die benötigte Qualität. In den letzten Jahren haben die so genannten Laufzeitkameras das Stadium der Prototypen verlassen und sind jetzt in der Lage dichte Tiefeninformationen in vernünftiger Qualität zu einem vernünftigen Preis zu liefern. Diese Arbeit untersucht die Eignung dieser Kameras für die Analyse nicht-statischer dreidimensionaler Szenen. Bevor eine Laufzeitkamera für die Analyse eingesetzt werden kann muss sie intern und extern kalibriert werden. Darüber hinaus leiden Laufzeitkameras an systematischen Fehlern bei der Entfernungsmessung, bedingt durch ihr

Timing Jitter in Time-of-Flight Range Imaging Cameras

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030941590
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Timing Jitter in Time-of-Flight Range Imaging Cameras by : Gehan Anthonys

Download or read book Timing Jitter in Time-of-Flight Range Imaging Cameras written by Gehan Anthonys and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-11 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how depth measurements from the Time-of-Flight (ToF) range imaging cameras are influenced by the electronic timing-jitter. The author presents jitter extraction and measurement techniques for any type of ToF range imaging cameras. The author mainly focuses on ToF cameras that are based on the amplitude modulated continuous wave (AMCW) lidar techniques that measure the phase difference between the emitted and reflected light signals. The book discusses timing-jitter in the emitted light signal, which is sensible since the light signal of the camera is relatively straightforward to access. The specific types of jitter that present on the light source signal are investigated throughout the book. The book is structured across three main sections: a brief literature review, jitter measurement, and jitter influence in AMCW ToF range imaging.