Thermal Decomposition Of Materials

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Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials

Author : Atul Tiwari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119117704
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials by : Atul Tiwari

Download or read book Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials written by Atul Tiwari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-29 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong bonds form stronger materials. For this reason, the investigation on thermal degradation of materials is a significantly important area in research and development activities. The analysis of thermal stability can be used to assess the behavior of materials in the aggressive environmental conditions, which in turn provides valuable information about the service life span of the materiel. Unlike other books published so far that have focused on either the fundamentals of thermal analysis or the degradation pattern of the materials, this book is specifically on the mechanism of degradation of materials. The mechanism of rapturing of chemical bonds as a result of exposure to high-temperature environment is difficult to study and resulting mechanistic pathway hard to establish. Limited information is available on this subject in the published literatures and difficult to excavate. Chapters in this book are contributed by the experts working on thermal degradation and analysis of the wide variety of advanced and traditional materials. Each chapter discusses the material, its possible application, behavior of chemical entities when exposed to high-temperature environment and mode and the mechanistic route of its decomposition. Such information is crucial while selecting the chemical ingredients during the synthesis or development of new materials technology.

Thermal Decomposition of Solids and Melts

Author : Boris V. L'vov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402056729
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition of Solids and Melts by : Boris V. L'vov

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition of Solids and Melts written by Boris V. L'vov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-24 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the results of investigations into the mechanisms and kinetics of thermal decompositions of solid and liquid substances on the basis of thermochemical analyses. The main features of these reactions are explained and many problems and unusual phenomena, which have accumulated in this field are interpreted. New methods of TA measurement and calculation have been developed, which permit the precision and accuracy of determination of kinetic parameters to be increased substantially.

Thermal Degradation of Polymeric Materials

Author : Krzysztof Pielichowski
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128231424
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Degradation of Polymeric Materials by : Krzysztof Pielichowski

Download or read book Thermal Degradation of Polymeric Materials written by Krzysztof Pielichowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-05 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Degradation of Polymeric Materials, Second Edition offers a wealth of information for polymer researchers and processors who require a thorough understanding of the implications of thermal degradation on materials and product performance. Sections cover thermal degradation mechanisms and kinetics, as well as various techniques, such as thermogravimetry in combination with mass spectroscopy and infrared spectrometry to investigate thermal decomposition routes. Other chapters focus on polymers and copolymers, including polyolefins, styrene polymers, polyvinyl chloride, polyamides, polyurethanes, polyesters, polyacrylates, natural polymers, inorganic polymers, high temperature-resistant and conducting polymers, blends, organic-inorganic hybrid materials, nanocomposites, and biocomposites. Finally, other key considerations such as recycling of polymers by thermal degradation, thermal degradation during processing, and modelling, are discussed in detail. Explains mechanisms of polymer degradation, making it possible to understand and predict material behavior at elevated temperatures Offers systematic coverage of each polymer group that is supported by data detailed explanations and critical analysis Investigates thermal decomposition routes in new materials, such as organic-inorganic hybrid materials and polymer nanocomposites

Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants

Author : G.B. Manelis
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415299848
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants by : G.B. Manelis

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants written by G.B. Manelis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-01-30 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book investigates the synthesis, kinetics, and thermal decomposition properties and processing of energy-producing materials used in propellants, explosives, pyrotechnic, and gas-generating compositions. Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants provides several mechanisms and stages for the thermal decomposition and combustion reactions of most flammable compounds and their mixtures, such asaliphatic and aromatic nitrocompounds, nitramines, nitroesters, organic azides, furazanes, tetrazols, difluoroamines, polynitrous heterocycles, and onium salts. The authors examine the classic problem of the dependence of explosive activity on molecular structure, using applications to predict the stability, compatibility, and the stabilization of explosives and propellant components. They also offer experimental results examining factors such as subsurface decomposition, evaporation, and dispersion of materials, which can be used to control combustion of condensed systems. Providing several approaches to stability, safety, and controlled combustion of flammable substances, Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants is a multi-dimensional resource for graduate students, researchers and professionals interested in chemical kinetics, the combustion and synthesis of high-energy materials, criminal forensics, and the field of explosives, powders, and solid rocket propellants.

Thermal Decomposition of Materials

Author : Orest Fedorovich Shlenskiĭ
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition of Materials by : Orest Fedorovich Shlenskiĭ

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition of Materials written by Orest Fedorovich Shlenskiĭ and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1991 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In some new technological processes the heating and resulting transformation of substances takes place in fractions of a second. Such processes include, high-frequency heating of materials, plasma processing of materials, laser technology, etc. Traditional methods and standard equipment used in thermal analysis are for slow heating rates of the sample, viz., at about 2-20 K/min. Therefore, rapid chemical reactions with a characteristic time of about one second may escape the attention of the researcher. The purpose of this book is to explain problems regarding the micro- and macrokinetics of the thermolysis of substances and complex materials subjected to intensive heating. It is possible to carry out experiments at heating rates of more than 10 4 K/s with the new special quick response pulse heaters described. During such experiments several hitherto unknown rapid reactions and thermolysis processes of an explosive nature have been established. These reactions take place in a few seconds to a hundredth of a second. The book gives physical and mathematical models of thermolysis for all these processes.It will be of interest to scientists dealing with thermodynamics and rate processes, polymer materials, composite materials, chemical kinetics and transfer processes.

Thermal Decomposition of Ionic Solids

Author : A.K. Galwey
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542794
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition of Ionic Solids by : A.K. Galwey

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition of Ionic Solids written by A.K. Galwey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-02-25 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal objective of this book is to stimulate interest in research that will extend available theory towards a greater understanding of the steps involved in solid-state decompositions and the properties of solids that control reactivities. Much of the activity in this field has been directed towards increasing the range of reactants for which decomposition kinetic data is available, rather than extending insights into the fundamental chemistry of the reactions being studied. The first part of the book (Chapters 1-6) is concerned with theoretical aspects of the subject. The second part (Chapters 7-17) surveys groups of reactions classified by similarities of chemical composition. The final Chapter (18) reviews the subject by unifying features identified as significant and proposes possible directions for future progress.Studies of thermal reactions of ionic compounds have contributed considerably to the theory of solid-state chemistry. Furthermore, many of these rate processes have substantial technological importance, for example, in the manufacture of cement, the exploitation of ores and in the stability testing of drugs, explosives and oxidizing agents. Despite the prolonged and continuing research effort concerned with these reactions, there is no recent overall review. This book is intended to contribute towards correcting this omission. The essential unity of the subject is recognized by the systematic treatment of reactions, carefully selected to be instructive and representative of the subject as a whole. The authors have contributed more than 200 original research articles to the literature, many during their 25 years of collaboration.Features of this book:• Gives a comprehensive in-depth survey of a rarely-reviewed subject.• Reviews methods used in studies of thermal decompositions of solids.• Discusses patterns of subject development perceived from an extensive literature survey.This book is expected to be of greatest value and interest to scientists concerned with the chemical properties and reactions of solids, including chemists, physicists, pharmacists, material scientists, crystallographers, metallurgists and others. This wide coverage of the literature dealing with thermal reactions of solids will be of value to both academic and industrial researchers by reviewing the current status of the theory of the subject. It could also provide a useful starting point for the exploitation of crystalline materials in practical and industrial applications. The contents will also be relevant to a wide variety of researchers, including, for example, those concerned with the stabilities of polymers and composite materials, the processing of minerals, the shelf-lives of pharmaceuticals, etc.

Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials

Author : S.N. Bulusu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400920350
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials by : S.N. Bulusu

Download or read book Chemistry and Physics of Energetic Materials written by S.N. Bulusu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of lectures presented at the NATO Advanced study Institute(ASI) on "Chemistry & Physics of the Molecular Processes in Energetic Materials", held at Hotel Torre Normanna, Altavilla Milicia, Sicily, Italy, September 3 to 15, 1989. The institute was attended by seventy participants including twenty lecturers, drawn from thirteen countries. The purpose of the institute was to review the major ad vances made in recent years in the theoretical and experi mental aspects of explosives and propellants. In accordance with the format of the NATO ASI, it was arranged to have a relatively small number of speakers to present in depth, re view type lectures emphasizing the basic research aspects of the subject, over a two week period. Most of the speakers gave two lectures, each in excess of one hour with addition al time for discussions. The scope of the meeting was limit ed to molecular and spectroscopic studies since the hydro dynamic aspects of detonation and various performance crite ria of energetic materials are often covered adequately in other international meetings. An attempt was made to have a coherent presentation of various theoretical, computational and spectroscopic approaches to help a better understanding of energetic materials from a molecular point of view. The progress already made in these areas is such that structure property (e. g.

SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering

Author : Philip J. DiNenno
Publisher : National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
ISBN 13 : 9780877653530
Total Pages : 829 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering by : Philip J. DiNenno

Download or read book SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering written by Philip J. DiNenno and published by National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 829 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermal Decomposition of Biomass and Construction Materials

Author : Jenny Svenson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789162863487
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition of Biomass and Construction Materials by : Jenny Svenson

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition of Biomass and Construction Materials written by Jenny Svenson and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials

Author : Atul Tiwari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119117690
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials by : Atul Tiwari

Download or read book Reactions and Mechanisms in Thermal Analysis of Advanced Materials written by Atul Tiwari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-08-06 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong bonds form stronger materials. For this reason, the investigation on thermal degradation of materials is a significantly important area in research and development activities. The analysis of thermal stability can be used to assess the behavior of materials in the aggressive environmental conditions, which in turn provides valuable information about the service life span of the materiel. Unlike other books published so far that have focused on either the fundamentals of thermal analysis or the degradation pattern of the materials, this book is specifically on the mechanism of degradation of materials. The mechanism of rapturing of chemical bonds as a result of exposure to high-temperature environment is difficult to study and resulting mechanistic pathway hard to establish. Limited information is available on this subject in the published literatures and difficult to excavate. Chapters in this book are contributed by the experts working on thermal degradation and analysis of the wide variety of advanced and traditional materials. Each chapter discusses the material, its possible application, behavior of chemical entities when exposed to high-temperature environment and mode and the mechanistic route of its decomposition. Such information is crucial while selecting the chemical ingredients during the synthesis or development of new materials technology.

The Thermal Decomposition of Irradiated Materials

Author : Joseph Jach
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis The Thermal Decomposition of Irradiated Materials by : Joseph Jach

Download or read book The Thermal Decomposition of Irradiated Materials written by Joseph Jach and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essentials of Materials Science and Engineering

Author : Donald R. Askeland
Publisher : Cengage Learning
ISBN 13 : 9781337385497
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Materials Science and Engineering by : Donald R. Askeland

Download or read book Essentials of Materials Science and Engineering written by Donald R. Askeland and published by Cengage Learning. This book was released on 2018-02-08 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover why materials behave as the way they do with ESSENTIALS OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 4TH Edition. Materials engineering explains how to process materials to suit specific engineering designs. Rather than simply memorizing facts or lumping materials into broad categories, you gain an understanding of the whys and hows behind materials science and engineering. This knowledge of materials science provides an important a framework for comprehending the principles used to engineer materials. Detailed solutions and meaningful examples assist in learning principles while numerous end-of-chapter problems offer significant practice. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

Energy and Sustainable Futures

Author : Iosif Mporas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030639169
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Sustainable Futures by : Iosif Mporas

Download or read book Energy and Sustainable Futures written by Iosif Mporas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-29 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents papers displayed in the 2nd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Futures (ICESF 2020), co-organised by the University of Hertfordshire and the University Alliance DTA in Energy. The research included in this book covers a wide range of topics in the areas of energy and sustainability including: • ICT and control of energy;• conventional energy sources;• energy governance;• materials in energy research;• renewable energy; and• energy storage. The book offers a holistic view of topics related to energy and sustainability, making it of interest to experts in the field, from industry and academia.

A Strategy for Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Polymeric Materials

Author : I. N. Einhorn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis A Strategy for Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Polymeric Materials by : I. N. Einhorn

Download or read book A Strategy for Analysis of Thermal Decomposition of Polymeric Materials written by I. N. Einhorn and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants

Author : G.B. Manelis
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482288265
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants by : G.B. Manelis

Handbook of Material Weathering

Author : George Wypych
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1927885329
Total Pages : 983 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Material Weathering by : George Wypych

Download or read book Handbook of Material Weathering written by George Wypych and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 983 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Material Weathering, Sixth Edition, is an essential guide to the effects of weathering on polymers and industrial products, presenting theory, stress factors, methods of weathering and testing and the effects of additives and environmental stress cracking. The book provides graphical illustrations and numerical data to examine the weathering of major polymers and industrial products, including mechanisms of degradation, effect of thermal processes, and characteristic changes in properties. The book also discusses recycling, corrosion and weathering, and the weathering of stone. This sixth edition updates this seminal work with recent developments and the latest data. Polymers and industrial plastics products are widely used in environments where they are vulnerable to the effects of weathering. Weathering stress factors can lead to deterioration or even complete failure. Material durability is therefore vital, and products for outdoor usage or actinic exposure are designed so that the effects of artificial and natural weathering are minimized. This book is an important reference source for those involved in studying material durability, producing materials for outdoor use and actinic exposure, research chemists in the photochemistry field, chemists and material scientists designing new materials, users of manufactured products, those who control the quality of manufactured products and students who want to apply their knowledge to real materials. - Offers detailed coverage of theory, stress factors and methods of weathering - Provides specific information and numerical data for 52 polymers and 42 groups of industrial products, including characteristic changes and degradation mechanisms - Discusses major additional topics, such as weathered materials for recycling and the interrelation between corrosion and weathering - Provides graphical illustrations and numerical data to examine the weathering of major polymers and industrial products

The Effect of Long Term Thermal Exposure on Plastics and Elastomers

Author : Laurence W. McKeen
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323188931
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Long Term Thermal Exposure on Plastics and Elastomers by : Laurence W. McKeen

Download or read book The Effect of Long Term Thermal Exposure on Plastics and Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference guide brings together a wide range of essential data on the effect of long term thermal exposure on plastics and elastomers, enabling engineers to make optimal material choices and design decisions. The data is supported by explanations of how to make use of the data in real-world engineering contexts. High heat environments are common in automotive, oil and gas, household appliances, coatings, space and aeronautics and many more end uses. As a result, thermal stability data are critically important to engineers designing parts particularly that replace metals, work that is common today as they look for ways to reduce weight. The data tables in this book enable engineers and scientists to select the right materials for a given product or application across a wide range of sectors. Several polymer classes are covered, including polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, elastomers, fluoropolymers, biodegradable plastics and more, saving readers the need to contact suppliers. The book also includes introductory sections to provide background on plastic/polymer chemistry and formulation and plastic testing methods, providing the knowledge required to make best use of the data. Essential data and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with plastics for use in high temperature environments Includes introductory chapters on polymer chemistry and its effect on thermal stability, providing the underpinning knowledge required to utilize the data Covers a wide range of commercial polymer classes, saving readers the need to contact suppliers