Beirut 1958

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Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815737351
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Beirut 1958 by : Bruce Riedel

Download or read book Beirut 1958 written by Bruce Riedel and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2019-10-19 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Find out about the 1958 U.S. intervention that succeeded and apply those lessons to today's conflicts in the Middle East In July 1958, U.S. Marines stormed the beach in Beirut, Lebanon, ready for combat. They were greeted by vendors and sunbathers. Fortunately, the rest of their mission—helping to end Lebanon's first civil war—went nearly as smoothly and successfully, thanks in large part to the skillful work of American diplomats who helped arrange a compromise solution. Future American interventions in the region would not work out quite as well. Bruce Riedel's new book tells the now-forgotten story (forgotten, that is, in the United States) of the first U.S. combat operation in the Middle East. President Eisenhower sent the Marines in the wake of a bloody coup in Iraq, a seismic event that altered politics not only of that country but eventually of the entire region. Eisenhower feared that the coup, along with other conspiracies and events that seemed mysterious back in Washington, threatened American interests in the Middle East. His action, and those of others, were driven in large part by a cast of fascinating characters whose espionage and covert actions could be grist for a movie. Although Eisenhower's intervention in Lebanon was unique, certainly in its relatively benign outcome, it does hold important lessons for today's policymakers as they seek to deal with the always unexpected challenges in the Middle East. Veteran analyst Bruce Reidel describes the scene as it emerged six decades ago, and he suggests that some of the lessons learned then are still valid today. A key lesson? Not to rush to judgment when surprised by the unexpected. And don't assume the worst.

The United States and the 1958 Lebanon Crisis

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States and the 1958 Lebanon Crisis by : Erika G. Alin

Download or read book The United States and the 1958 Lebanon Crisis written by Erika G. Alin and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1958 Lebanon crisis was perceived in the Cold War as a threat to the US, and the Eisenhower government therefore intervened militarily in July 1958. This book focuses on the perceptions, assumptions and considerations that prompted the US to intervene, drawing on White House meetings' data.

United States Policy in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958 ...

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Policy in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958 ... by : Maurice Lester Burrows

Download or read book United States Policy in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958 ... written by Maurice Lester Burrows and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Notes From The Minefield

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429711298
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Notes From The Minefield by : Irene L Gendzier

Download or read book Notes From The Minefield written by Irene L Gendzier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-08 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Irene Gendzier's critically acclaimed, wide-reaching analysis of post-World War II U.S. policy in Lebanon posits that the politics of oil and pipelines figured far more significantly in U.S. relations with Lebanon than previously believed. In 1958 the United States sent thousands of troops to shore up the Lebanese regime in the face of domestic opp

Notes from the Minefield

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Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231140119
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Notes from the Minefield by : Irene L. Gendzier

Download or read book Notes from the Minefield written by Irene L. Gendzier and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-reaching analysis of post-World War II U.S. policy in Lebanon posits that the politics of oil and pipelines figured far more significantly in U.S. relations with Lebanon than previously believed. By reevaluating U.S.-Lebanese relations within the context of America's collaborative intervention with the Lebanese ruling elite, Gendzier aptly demonstrates how oil, power, and politics drove U.S. policy as well as influenced the development of the state and region of Lebanon.

The 1958 United States Intervention in Lebanon

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis The 1958 United States Intervention in Lebanon by : Erika Gerd Alin

Download or read book The 1958 United States Intervention in Lebanon written by Erika Gerd Alin and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1958 United States intervention in Lebanon was a direct result of the failur e of American policy to achieve the objectives established by the Eisenhower Adm inistration for the Middle East. Partly as a result of its preoccupation with Co ld War concerns, the Eisenhower Administration failed to devise a regional polic y capable of coping with the rapid political changes that swept the Arab world i n the post-World War II period. The absence of a coherent regional policy provid es the key to resolving the paradox of why the United States chose to use such o verwhelming military force to quell a crisis in a country that was, in and of it self, neither politically nor strategically important to Western interests. This study relies on an examination of recently declassified primary source material at the National Archives (Washington, D.C.) and the Eisenhower Presidential Lib rary (Abilene, KA) to determine the policy process and the course of events surr ounding the 1958 United States intervention in Lebanon. Intra-Administration doc uments reveal that the decision to respond favorably to a Lebanese request for e xternal intervention was made in mid-May of 1958, two months before the July 14 Iraqi coup prompted the actual intervention. As a consequence, political options to resolve the crisis were never fully explored. The Eisenhower Administration saw the crisis in Lebanon, a country peripheral to Arab and superpower interests , as an opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to safeguarding Western intere sts in the Middle East without incurring any substantial political costs or mili tary risks. This study concludes that the Lebanon intervention did not have last ing consequences for either political developments within Lebanon or the Middle East as a whole. It did not significantly retard the progress of the Arab nation alist movement, which was the Eisenhower Administration's primary objective. Nor did the use of military force advance the United States relationship with the A rab world. Perhaps more importantly, the intervention did not constitute a preco ndition for peacefully resolving the Lebanese crisis and it did not provide the basis for a continuation of Lebanon's pro-Western foreign policy orientation.

U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 and 1982

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Author :
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 and 1982 by : Agnes G. Korbani

Download or read book U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 and 1982 written by Agnes G. Korbani and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1991-08-30 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: United States intervention in Lebanon in 1958 and 1982 is the subject of this comparative study, which contrasts the decision making of Presidents Eisenhower and Reagan and the quality and results of their choices. Among the topics discussed are the premises and rationale behind the leaders' policies, the events that shaped specific responses, how managerial style and cognition affect presidential decisions, and the resulting lessons that apply to crisis situations. Korbani also suggests ways to apply theory and decision models to the crises, and details major errors that could have been avoided and lessons that must be learned.

Forced Intervention

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Forced Intervention by : Tyler McDonough

Download or read book Forced Intervention written by Tyler McDonough and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rapid Deployment Logistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapid Deployment Logistics by : Gary H. Wade

Download or read book Rapid Deployment Logistics written by Gary H. Wade and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: President Camille Chamoun of Lebanon made an urgent plea on 14 July 1958 to the governments of France, Great Britain, and the United States to deploy military forces to Lebanon. Received in Washington at 0600 on 14 July, this message became the first test of the Eisenhower Doctrine, which had been announced in January 1957. The JCS activated a Specified Command, Middle East (SPECOMME), and designated Adm. James L. Holloway, Commander in Chief, North Atlantic and Mediterranean, as the Commander in Chief, SPECOMME (CINCSPECOMME). According to a JCS memorandum, These actions marked the beginning of operation 'Blue Bat, ' the first United States airborne-amphibious operation to occur in peacetime. Contents: Doctrine, Planning, Background, Problems, Deployment, Organization, Resupply, Procurement, Civil affairs, Medical support, Security, Plans, Task force 201, On-hand supplies, 31 August 1958.

The United States and the Lebanese Crisis of 1958

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (561 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States and the Lebanese Crisis of 1958 by : Mona M. Mostafa

Download or read book The United States and the Lebanese Crisis of 1958 written by Mona M. Mostafa and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lebanese Crisis of 1958

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lebanese Crisis of 1958 by : George Washington O'Bannon

Download or read book The Lebanese Crisis of 1958 written by George Washington O'Bannon and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The United States and Lebanon Before and During the Lebanese Crisis of 1958

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States and Lebanon Before and During the Lebanese Crisis of 1958 by : Munawar Sbaiti Mustafa

Download or read book The United States and Lebanon Before and During the Lebanese Crisis of 1958 written by Munawar Sbaiti Mustafa and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Middle East in 1958

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0755606817
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle East in 1958 by : Jeffrey G. Karam

Download or read book The Middle East in 1958 written by Jeffrey G. Karam and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revolutionary year of 1958 epitomizes the height of the social uprisings, military coups, and civil wars that erupted across the Middle East and North Africa in the mid-twentieth century. Amidst waning Anglo-French influence, growing US-USSR rivalry, and competition and alignments between Arab and non-Arab regimes and domestic struggles, this year was a turning point in the modern history of the Middle East. This multi and interdisciplinary book explores this pivotal year in its global, regional and local contexts and from a wide range of linguistic, geographic, academic specialties. The contributors draw on declassified and multilingual archives, reports, memoirs, and newspapers in thirteen country-specific chapters, shedding new light on topics such as the extent of Anglo-American competition after the Suez War, Turkey's efforts to stand as a key pillar in the regional Cold War, the internationalization of the Algerian War of Independence, and Iran and Saudi Arabia's abilities to weather the revolutionary storm that swept across the region. The book includes a foreword from Salim Yaqub which highlights the importance of Jeffrey G. Karam's collection to the scholarship on this vital moment in the political history of the modern middle east.

Beware of Small States

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Publisher : Bold Type Books
ISBN 13 : 0786744413
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Beware of Small States by : David Hirst

Download or read book Beware of Small States written by David Hirst and published by Bold Type Books. This book was released on 2010-03-30 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this magisterial history of Lebanon, from the end of Ottoman rule to the Hezbollah and Hamas wars of today, acclaimed and fiercely independent Middle East journalist and historian David Hirst charts the interplay between a uniquely complex country and the broader struggles of the modern Middle East. Lebanon is the battleground on which the region's greater states pursue their strategic, political, and ideological conflicts--conflicts that sometimes escalate into full-scale proxy wars. Hirst warns that only serious diplomatic action from the Obama administration can prevent the next such action from engulfing the entire region.

A Study of the Role of the United Nations and the United States in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Role of the United Nations and the United States in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958 by : Lawrence Brisker

Download or read book A Study of the Role of the United Nations and the United States in the Lebanon Crisis of 1958 written by Lawrence Brisker and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428916881
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis The U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 by : David W. Gray

Download or read book The U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 written by David W. Gray and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1984 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General Gray was contacted by Major Wade to offer input regarding his participation in the 1958 intervention in Lebanon. General Gray responded with this paper which provides information about logistics, and a 'detailed and candid account of his activities.' General Gray also disputed some of the information in the Leavenworth Paper No. 3 (Not war but like war) by historian Dr. Roger Spiller. --

United States Policy in the Middle East and Its Intervention in Lebanon, 1955-1958

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Policy in the Middle East and Its Intervention in Lebanon, 1955-1958 by : Bandar Mohammed Al-Aiban

Download or read book United States Policy in the Middle East and Its Intervention in Lebanon, 1955-1958 written by Bandar Mohammed Al-Aiban and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: