What It Is Like To Perceive

Download What It Is Like To Perceive PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190854774
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis What It Is Like To Perceive by : J. Christopher Maloney

Download or read book What It Is Like To Perceive written by J. Christopher Maloney and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-15 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Naturalistic cognitive science, when realistically rendered, rightly maintains that to think is to deploy contentful mental representations. Accordingly, conscious perception, memory, and anticipation are forms of cognition that, despite their introspectively manifest differences, may coincide in content. Sometimes we remember what we saw; other times we predict what we will see. Why, then, does what it is like consciously to perceive, differ so dramatically from what it is like merely to recall or anticipate the same? Why, if thought is just representation, does the phenomenal character of seeing a sunset differ so stunningly from the tepid character of recollecting or predicting the sun's descent? J. Christopher Maloney argues that, unlike other cognitive modes, perception is in fact immediate, direct acquaintance with the object of thought. Although all mental representations carry content, the vehicles of perceptual representation are uniquely composed of the very objects represented. To perceive the setting sun is to use the sun and its properties to cast a peculiar cognitive vehicle of demonstrative representation. This vehicle's embedded referential term is identical with, and demonstrates, the sun itself. And the vehicle's self-attributive demonstrative predicate is itself forged from a property of that same remote star. So, in this sense, the perceiving mind is an extended mind. Perception is unbrokered cognition of what is real, exactly as it really is. Maloney's theory of perception will be of great interest in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science.

The Phenomenal and the Representational

Download The Phenomenal and the Representational PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191046507
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Phenomenal and the Representational by : Jeff Speaks

Download or read book The Phenomenal and the Representational written by Jeff Speaks and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-07-23 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two main ways in which things with minds, like us, differ from things without minds, like tables and chairs. First, we are conscious—there is something that it is like to be us. We instantiate phenomenal properties. Second, we represent, in various ways, our world as being certain ways. We instantiate representational properties. Jeff Speaks attempts to make progress on three questions: What are phenomenal properties? What are representational properties? How are the phenomenal and the representational related?

The Phenomenal and the Representational

Download The Phenomenal and the Representational PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191796784
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (967 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Phenomenal and the Representational by : Jeffrey Speaks

Download or read book The Phenomenal and the Representational written by Jeffrey Speaks and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is about two kinds of properties of perceiving subjects: their phenomenal properties, and their representational properties. It focuses on three questions: What are phenomenal properties? What are representational properties? What is the relationship between phenomenal and representational properties?

The Phenomenal and the Representational

Download The Phenomenal and the Representational PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191046493
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Phenomenal and the Representational by : Jeff Speaks

Download or read book The Phenomenal and the Representational written by Jeff Speaks and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-07-23 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two main ways in which things with minds, like us, differ from things without minds, like tables and chairs. First, we are conscious—there is something that it is like to be us. We instantiate phenomenal properties. Second, we represent, in various ways, our world as being certain ways. We instantiate representational properties. Jeff Speaks attempts to make progress on three questions: What are phenomenal properties? What are representational properties? How are the phenomenal and the representational related?

Ten Problems of Consciousness

Download Ten Problems of Consciousness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262700641
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ten Problems of Consciousness by : Michael Tye

Download or read book Ten Problems of Consciousness written by Michael Tye and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997-01-22 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can neurophysiology ever reveal to us what it is like to smell a skunk or to experience pain? In what does the feeling of happiness consist? How is it that changes in the white and gray matter composing our brains generate subjective sensations and feelings? These are several of the questions that Michael Tye addresses, while formulating a new and enlightening theory about the phenomenal "what it feels like" aspect of consciousness. The test of any such theory, according to Tye, lies in how well it handles ten critical problems of consciousness. Tye argues that all experiences and all feelings represent things, and that their phenomenal aspects are to be understood in terms of what they represent. He develops this representational approach to consciousness in detail with great ingenuity and originality. In the book's first part Tye lays out the domain, the ten problems and an associated paradox, along with all the theories currently available and the difficulties they face. In part two, he develops his intentionalist approach to consciousness. Special summaries are provided in boxes and the ten problems are illustrated with cartoons. A Bradford Book Representation and Mind series

The Phenomenal Basis of Intentionality

Download The Phenomenal Basis of Intentionality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190863803
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Phenomenal Basis of Intentionality by : Angela A. Mendelovici

Download or read book The Phenomenal Basis of Intentionality written by Angela A. Mendelovici and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intentionality is the mind's ability to be "of," "about," or "directed" at things, or to "say" something. For example, a thought might "say" that grass is green or that Santa Claus is jolly, and a visual experience might be "of" a blue cup. While the existence of the phenomenon of intentionality is manifestly obvious, how exactly the mind gets to be "directed" at things, which may not even exist, is deeply mysterious and controversial. It has been long assumed that the best way to explain intentionality is in terms of tracking relations, information, functional roles, and similar notions. This book breaks from this tradition, arguing that the only empirically adequate and in principle viable theory of intentionality is one in terms of phenomenal consciousness, the felt, subjective, or qualitative feature of mental life. According to the theory advanced by Mendelovici, the phenomenal intentionality theory, there is a central kind of intentionality, phenomenal intentionality, that arises from phenomenal consciousness alone, and any other kind of intentionality derives from it. The phenomenal intentionality theory faces important challenges in accounting for the rich and sophisticated contents of thoughts, broad and object-involving contents, and nonconscious states. Mendelovici proposes a novel and particularly strong version of the theory that can meet these challenges. The end result is a radically internalistic picture of the mind, on which all phenomenally represented contents are literally in our heads, and any non-phenomenal contents we in some sense represent are expressly singled out by us.

Being in Time

Download Being in Time PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027273596
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Being in Time by : Shimon Edelman

Download or read book Being in Time written by Shimon Edelman and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012-07-11 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given that a representational system's phenomenal experience must be intrinsic to it and must therefore arise from its own temporal dynamics, consciousness is best understood — indeed, can only be understood — as being in time. Despite that, it is still acceptable for theories of consciousness to be summarily exempted from addressing the temporality of phenomenal experience. The chapters comprising this book represent a collective attempt on the part of their authors to redress this aberration. The diverse treatments of phenomenal consciousness range in their methodology from philosophy, through surveys and synthesis of behavioral and neuroscientific findings, to computational analysis. This collection's broad scope and integrative approach, characterized by the view of the brain as a dynamical system that computes the mind's representation space, will be of interest to researchers, instructors, and students in the cognitive sciences wishing to acquaint themselves with the current thinking in consciousness research. Series B.

Phenomenal Intentionality

Download Phenomenal Intentionality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199720525
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Phenomenal Intentionality by : Uriah Kriegel

Download or read book Phenomenal Intentionality written by Uriah Kriegel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-09 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the late 1970's, the main research program for understanding intentionality -- the mind's ability to direct itself onto the world -- has been based on the attempt naturalize intentionality, in the sense of making it intelligible how intentionality can occur in a perfectly natural, indeed entirely physical, world. Some philosophers, however, have remained skeptical of this entire approach. In particular, some have argued that phenomenal consciousness - - the subjective feel of conscious experience -- has an essential role to play in the theory of intentionality, a role missing in the naturalization program. Thus a number of authors have recently brought to the fore the notion of phenomenal intentionality, as well as a cluster of nearby notions. There is a vague sense that their work is interrelated, complementary, and mutually reinforcing, in a way that suggests a germinal research program. With twelve new essays by philosophers at the forefront of the field, this volume is designed to launch this research program in a more self-conscious way, by exploring some of the fundamental claims and themes of relevance to this program.

Seeing and Saying

Download Seeing and Saying PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019088018X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seeing and Saying by : Berit Brogaard

Download or read book Seeing and Saying written by Berit Brogaard and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-15 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imagine you are sitting at Starbuck glancing at the blue coffee mug in front of you. The mug is blue on the outside, white on the inside. It's large for a mug. And it's nearly full of freshly made coffee. In the envisaged case, you see all those aspects of the scene in front of you, but it remains a question of ferocious debate whether the visual experience that makes up your seeing is a direct "perceptual" relation between you and your environment or a psychology state that has a content that represents the mug. If your experience involves an external "perceptual" relation to an external, mind-independent object, it is unlike familiar mental states such as belief and desire states, which are widely considered psychological states with a representational content that stands between you and the external world. Your belief that the coffee mug in front of you is blue has a content that represents the coffee mug as being blue. Your desire that the coffee in the mug is still hot has a content that represents a state of affairs that may or may not in fact obtain, namely the state of affairs that the coffee in the mug is still hot. In this book, Brit Brogaard defends the view that visual experience is like belief in having a representational content. Her defense differs from most previous defenses of this view in that it begins by looking at the language of ordinary speech. She provides a linguistic analysis of what we say when we say that things look a certain way or that the world appears to us to be a certain way. She then argues that this analysis can be used to argue for the view that visual experience has a representation content that mediates between you and the world when you visually perceive.

Subjective Consciousness

Download Subjective Consciousness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191610054
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Subjective Consciousness by : Uriah Kriegel

Download or read book Subjective Consciousness written by Uriah Kriegel and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-08-06 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some mental events are conscious, some are unconscious. What is the difference between the two? Uriah Kriegel offers the following answer: whatever else they may represent, conscious mental states always represent themselves (whereas unconscious ones do not, at least not in the right way). The book develops this 'self-representational' approach to consciousness along several dimensions - including phenomenological, ontological, and scientific - and defends it from common and uncommon criticisms.

Beyond Representational Correctness

Download Beyond Representational Correctness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 0791474232
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Beyond Representational Correctness by : Edward Schiappa

Download or read book Beyond Representational Correctness written by Edward Schiappa and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2008-03-27 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Argues that representational correctness can cause critics to miss the positive work that films and television shows can perform in reducing prejudice.

The Philosophy of Perception

Download The Philosophy of Perception PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110654466
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Perception by : Christoph Limbeck-Lilienau

Download or read book The Philosophy of Perception written by Christoph Limbeck-Lilienau and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-07-22 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume the philosophy of perception and observation is discussed by leading philosophers with implications in the philosophy of mind, in epistemology, and in philosophy of science. In the last years the philosophy of perception underwent substantial changes and new views appeared: the intentionality of perception has been contested by relational theories of perception (direct realism), a richer view of perceptual content has emerged, new theories of intentionality have been defended against naturalistic theories of representation (e. g. phenomenal intentionality). These theoretical changes reflect also new insights coming from psychological theories of perception. These changes have substantial consequences for the epistemic role of perception and for its role in scientific observation. In the present volume, leading philosophers of perception discuss these new views and show their implications in the philosophy of mind, in epistemology and in philosophy of science. A special focus is laid on Franz Brentano and Ludwig Wittgenstein. A reference volume for all scholars and students of the history, psychology and philosophy of perception, and cognitive science.

The Structure of Perceptual Experience

Download The Structure of Perceptual Experience PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119061105
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Structure of Perceptual Experience by : James Stazicker

Download or read book The Structure of Perceptual Experience written by James Stazicker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative new collection features six original essays exploring the spatial, temporal, and other structures that shape conscious perception. Includes cutting-edge research on an increasingly influential topic in the philosophy of the mind Explores structural differences between the senses and between different theories of perceptual experience Offers innovative new arguments on the philosophy of perception written by leading scholars in the field

Quality and Content

Download Quality and Content PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198800088
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quality and Content by : Joseph Levine

Download or read book Quality and Content written by Joseph Levine and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joseph Levine draws together a series of essays in which he has developed his distinctive approach to philosophy of mind. He defends a materialist view of the mind against various challenges, and offers illuminating studies of consciousness, phenomenal concepts, mental representation, demonstrative thought, and cognitive phenomenology.

Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness

Download Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139452298
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness by : William S. Robinson

Download or read book Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness written by William S. Robinson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-29 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William S. Robinson has for many years written insightfully about the mind-body problem. In Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness he focuses on sensory experience (e.g., pain, afterimages) and perception qualities such as colours, sounds and odours to present a dualistic view of the mind, called Qualitative Event Realism, that goes against the dominant materialist views. This theory is relevant to the development of a science of consciousness which is now being pursued not only by philosophers but by researchers in psychology and the brain sciences. This provocative book will interest students and professionals who work in the philosophy of mind and will also have cross-disciplinary appeal in cognitive psychology and the brain sciences.

Consciousness, Color, and Content

Download Consciousness, Color, and Content PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262700887
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Consciousness, Color, and Content by : Michael Tye

Download or read book Consciousness, Color, and Content written by Michael Tye and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A further development of Tye's theory of phenomenal consciousness along with replies to common objections.

Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge

Download Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195171659
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge by : Associate Professor of Philosophy Torin Alter

Download or read book Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge written by Associate Professor of Philosophy Torin Alter and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2007 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description