The Linguistic Sophistication Of Morphological Decomposition

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The Linguistic Sophistication of Morphological Decomposition

Author : Roberto Petrosino
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527586154
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis The Linguistic Sophistication of Morphological Decomposition by : Roberto Petrosino

Download or read book The Linguistic Sophistication of Morphological Decomposition written by Roberto Petrosino and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2024-01-23 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wealth of psycholinguistic evidence has shown that words, before being visually recognized, decompose into smaller orthographic units which may seem to correspond to, but aren’t necessarily, morphemes. Such a procedure of morphological decomposition is commonly assumed to solely rely on islands of regularity – namely, statistical orthographic regularities, with no regard to the words’ meaning. Building on these results, the present investigation assesses the sensitivity of decomposition to non-semantic (i.e., phonological, lexical, and morpho-syntactic) properties, as a way to probe the time-course of visual word processing. In showing that decomposition may also be affected by whole-word lexicality and whole-word frequency, this book proposes a novel model of lexical access, in which decomposition encompasses a multi-step mechanism that first generates multiple possible morpho-orthographic decomposition patterns of the visual stimulus, and then evaluates them in parallel in order to choose the optimal candidate for activation.

Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition

Author : Andrea D. Sims
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108479898
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition by : Andrea D. Sims

Download or read book Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition written by Andrea D. Sims and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-02 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together a team of well-known scholars, this book examines the link between linguistic cognition and morphological diversity.

Metalinguistic Performance and Interlinguistic Competence

Author : David Birdsong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364274124X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Metalinguistic Performance and Interlinguistic Competence by : David Birdsong

Download or read book Metalinguistic Performance and Interlinguistic Competence written by David Birdsong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is often assumed that metalinguistic performance (e.g., detection of ambiguity, judgments of grammaticality) straightforwardly reflects linguistic knowledge. The inadequacies of such an assumption are explored in this volume, which documents the subtleties of the relationship between metalinguistic performance and knowledge of a second language (interlinguistic competence) from the perspectives of language acquisition theory and cognitive and developmental psychology. This thorough and up-to-date examination of metalinguistic phenomena offers insight to those involved in designing elicitation materials, analyzing and interpreting metalinguistic performance data, and applying such evidence to descriptions of interlanguage grammars and to second-language acquisition theory. The book also contributes constructively to the current debate concerning the role of metalinguistic variables in second-language acquisition, that is, how they ultimately affect success or failure in learning a second language.

Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080547842
Total Pages : 26924 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-11-24 with total page 26924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of ELL (1993, Ron Asher, Editor) was hailed as "the field's standard reference work for a generation". Now the all-new second edition matches ELL's comprehensiveness and high quality, expanded for a new generation, while being the first encyclopedia to really exploit the multimedia potential of linguistics. * The most authoritative, up-to-date, comprehensive, and international reference source in its field * An entirely new work, with new editors, new authors, new topics and newly commissioned articles with a handful of classic articles * The first Encyclopedia to exploit the multimedia potential of linguistics through the online edition * Ground-breaking and International in scope and approach * Alphabetically arranged with extensive cross-referencing * Available in print and online, priced separately. The online version will include updates as subjects develop ELL2 includes: * c. 7,500,000 words * c. 11,000 pages * c. 3,000 articles * c. 1,500 figures: 130 halftones and 150 colour * Supplementary audio, video and text files online * c. 3,500 glossary definitions * c. 39,000 references * Extensive list of commonly used abbreviations * List of languages of the world (including information on no. of speakers, language family, etc.) * Approximately 700 biographical entries (now includes contemporary linguists) * 200 language maps in print and online Also available online via ScienceDirect – featuring extensive browsing, searching, and internal cross-referencing between articles in the work, plus dynamic linking to journal articles and abstract databases, making navigation flexible and easy. For more information, pricing options and availability visit www.info.sciencedirect.com. The first Encyclopedia to exploit the multimedia potential of linguistics Ground-breaking in scope - wider than any predecessor An invaluable resource for researchers, academics, students and professionals in the fields of: linguistics, anthropology, education, psychology, language acquisition, language pathology, cognitive science, sociology, the law, the media, medicine & computer science. The most authoritative, up-to-date, comprehensive, and international reference source in its field

Morphologically complex words in the mind/brain

Author : Alina Leminen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889198030
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphologically complex words in the mind/brain by : Alina Leminen

Download or read book Morphologically complex words in the mind/brain written by Alina Leminen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-04-07 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of how morphologically complex words (assign-ment, listen-ed) are represented and processed in the brain has been one of the most hotly debated topics in the cognitive neuroscience of language. Do complex words engage cortical representations and processes equivalent to single lexical objects or are they processed as sequences of separate morpheme-like units? Research on morphological processing has suggested that adults make efficient use of both lexical (i.e., whole word) storage and retrieval, as well as combinatorial computation in processing morphologically complex words. Psycholinguistic studies have demonstrated that processing of complex words can be affected both by properties of the morphemes and the whole words, such as their frequency, transparency, and regularity. Furthermore, this research has been informative about the time-course of complex word recognition and production, and the role of morphological structure in these processes. At the neural level, left-hemisphere inferior frontal and superior temporal areas, and negative-going event-related potentials, have been consistently associated with morphological processing. While most previous research has been done on the recognition of morphologically complex words in adult native speakers, much less is known about neurocognitive processes involved in the on-line production of morphologically complex words, and even less on morphological processing in children and non-native speakers. Moreover, we have limited understanding of how linguistically distinct morphological processes, e.g. inflectional (listen-ed) versus derivational (assign-ment), are handled by the cortical language networks. This e-book provides an up-to-date overview of the questions currently addressed in the field of morphological processing. It highlights the significance of morphological information in language processing, both written and spoken, as assessed by a variety of methods and approaches. It also provides a comprehensive range of research and development tools for the development of new technologies.

Strategic Attention in Language Testing

Author : Dieter Thoma
Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783631605806
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Attention in Language Testing by : Dieter Thoma

Download or read book Strategic Attention in Language Testing written by Dieter Thoma and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2011 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature (IJALEL: Vol. 3, No.1), 2014

Author : Editor
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1291687580
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature (IJALEL: Vol. 3, No.1), 2014 by : Editor

Download or read book International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature (IJALEL: Vol. 3, No.1), 2014 written by Editor and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2013-12-30 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature (IJALEL) is a peer-reviewed journal established in Australia. Authors are encouraged to submit complete unpublished and original works which are not under review in any other journal. The scopes of the journal include, but not limited to, the following topic areas: Applied Linguistics, Linguistics, and English Literature. The journal is published in both printed and online versions. The online version is free access and downloadable.

Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based, Morphology

Author : Joseph Shimron
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027296685
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based, Morphology by : Joseph Shimron

Download or read book Language Processing and Acquisition in Languages of Semitic, Root-Based, Morphology written by Joseph Shimron and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003-04-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book puts together contributions of linguists and psycholinguists whose main interest here is the representation of Semitic words in the mental lexicon of Semitic language speakers. The central topic of the book confronts two views about the morphology of Semitic words. The point of the argument is: Should we see Semitic words’ morphology as “root-based” or “word-based?” The proponents of the root-based approach, present empirical evidence demonstrating that Semitic language speakers are sensitive to the root and the template as the two basic elements (bound morphemes) of Semitic words. Those supporting the word-based approach, present arguments to the effect that Semitic word formation is not based on the merging of roots and templates, but that Semitic words are comprised of word stems and affixes like we find in Indo-European languages. The variety of evidence and arguments for each claim should force the interested readers to reconsider their views on Semitic morphology.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

Author : Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540781358
Total Pages : 683 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing by : Alexander Gelbukh

Download or read book Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing written by Alexander Gelbukh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-02-10 with total page 683 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CICLing 2008 (www. CICLing. org) was the 9th Annual Conference on Intel- gent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics. The CICLing conferences are intended to provide a wide-scope forum for the discussion of both the art and craft of natural language processing research and the best practices in its applications. This volume contains the papers accepted for oral presentation at the c- ference, as well as several of the best papers accepted for poster presentation. Other papers accepted for poster presentationwerepublished in specialissues of other journals(seethe informationonthe website). Since 2001the CICLing p- ceedings have been published in Springer’s Lecture Notes in Computer Science series, as volumes 2004, 2276, 2588, 2945, 3406, 3878, and 4394. The book consists of 12 sections, representative of the main tasks and app- cations of Natural Language Processing: – Language resources – Morphology and syntax – Semantics and discourse – Word sense disambiguation and named entity recognition – Anaphora and co-reference – Machine translation and parallel corpora – Natural language generation – Speech recognition – Information retrieval and question answering – Text classi?cation – Text summarization – Spell checking and authoring aid A total of 204 papers by 438 authors from 39 countries were submitted for evaluation (see Tables 1 and 2). Each submission was reviewed by at least two independent Program Committee members. This volume contains revised v- sions of 52 papers by 129 authors from 24 countries selected for inclusion in the conference program (the acceptance rate was 25. 5%).

Understanding Morphology

Author : Martin Haspelmath
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134645961
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Morphology by : Martin Haspelmath

Download or read book Understanding Morphology written by Martin Haspelmath and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Understanding Morphology has been fully revised in line with the latest research. It now includes 'big picture' questions to highlight central themes in morphology, as well as research exercises for each chapter. Understanding Morphology presents an introduction to the study of word structure that starts at the very beginning. Assuming no knowledge of the field of morphology on the part of the reader, the book presents a broad range of morphological phenomena from a wide variety of languages. Starting with the core areas of inflection and derivation, the book presents the interfaces between morphology and syntax and between morphology and phonology. The synchronic study of word structure is covered, as are the phenomena of diachronic change, such as analogy and grammaticalization. Theories are presented clearly in accessible language with the main purpose of shedding light on the data, rather than as a goal in themselves. The authors consistently draw on the best research available, thus utilizing and discussing both functionalist and generative theoretical approaches. Each chapter includes a summary, suggestions for further reading, and exercises. As such this is the ideal book for both beginning students of linguistics, or anyone in a related discipline looking for a first introduction to morphology.

Phonological Structure and Phonetic Form

Author : Patricia A. Keating
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521024082
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Phonological Structure and Phonetic Form by : Patricia A. Keating

Download or read book Phonological Structure and Phonetic Form written by Patricia A. Keating and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-02-13 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phonological Structure and Phonetic Form brings together work from phonology, phonetics, speech science, electrical engineering, psycho- and sociolinguistics. The chapters are organized in four topical sections. The first is concerned with stress and intonation; the second with syllable structure and phonological theory; the third with phonological features; and the fourth with "phonetic output." This volume will be important in making readers aware of the range of research relevant to questions of linguistic sound structure.

A resource-light approach to morpho-syntactic tagging

Author : Anna Feldman
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 904202769X
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis A resource-light approach to morpho-syntactic tagging by : Anna Feldman

Download or read book A resource-light approach to morpho-syntactic tagging written by Anna Feldman and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-09 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While supervised corpus-based methods are highly accurate for different NLP tasks, including morphological tagging, they are difficult to port to other languages because they require resources that are expensive to create. As a result, many languages have no realistic prospect for morpho-syntactic annotation in the foreseeable future. The method presented in this book aims to overcome this problem by significantly limiting the necessary data and instead extrapolating the relevant information from another, related language. The approach has been tested on Catalan, Portuguese, and Russian. Although these languages are only relatively resource-poor, the same method can be in principle applied to any inflected language, as long as there is an annotated corpus of a related language available. Time needed for adjusting the system to a new language constitutes a fraction of the time needed for systems with extensive, manually created resources: days instead of years. This book touches upon a number of topics: typology, morphology, corpus linguistics, contrastive linguistics, linguistic annotation, computational linguistics and Natural Language Processing (NLP). Researchers and students who are interested in these scientific areas as well as in cross-lingual studies and applications will greatly benefit from this work. Scholars and practitioners in computer science and linguistics are the prospective readers of this book.

Linguistic Morphology in the Mind and Brain

Author : Davide Crepaldi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000807150
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Morphology in the Mind and Brain by : Davide Crepaldi

Download or read book Linguistic Morphology in the Mind and Brain written by Davide Crepaldi and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-02-27 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguistic Morphology is a unique collection of cutting-edge research in the psycholinguistics of morphology, offering a comprehensive overview of this interdisciplinary field. This book brings together world-leading experts from linguisics, experimental psychology and cognitive neuroscience to examine morphology research from different disciplines. It provides an overview of how the brain deals with complex words; examining how they are easier to read, how they affect our brain dynamics and eye movements, how they mould the acquisition of language and literacy, and how they inform computational models of the linguistic brain. Chapters discuss topics ranging from subconscious visual identification to the high-level processing of sentences, how children make their first steps with complex words through to how proficient adults make lexical identification in less than 40 milliseconds. As a state-of-the-art resource in morphology research, this book will be highly relevant reading for students and researchers of linguistics, psychology and cognitive neuroscience. It will also act as a one-stop shop for experts in the field.

State of the Art in Computational Morphology

Author : Cerstin Mahlow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642041310
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis State of the Art in Computational Morphology by : Cerstin Mahlow

Download or read book State of the Art in Computational Morphology written by Cerstin Mahlow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-28 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the point of view of computational linguistics, morphological resources are the basis for all higher-level applications. This is especially true for languages with a rich morphology, such as German or Finnish. A morphology component should thus be capable of analyzing single word forms as well as whole corpora. For many practical applications, not only morphological analysis, but also generation is required, i.e., the production of surfaces corresponding to speci?c categories. Apart from uses in computational linguistics, there are also numerous practical - plications that either require morphological analysis and generation or that can greatly bene?t from it, for example, in text processing, user interfaces, or information - trieval. These applications have speci?c requirements for morphological components, including requirements from software engineering, such as programming interfaces or robustness. In 1994, the First Morpholympics took place at the University of Erlangen- Nuremberg, a competition between several systems for the analysis and generation of German word forms. Eight systems participated in the First Morpholympics; the conference proceedings [1] thus give a very good overview of the state of the art in computational morphologyfor German as of 1994.

Representation: Relationship Between Language And Image

Author : Stefano Levialdi
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814551740
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Representation: Relationship Between Language And Image by : Stefano Levialdi

Download or read book Representation: Relationship Between Language And Image written by Stefano Levialdi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-06-28 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the relationship between a representation and its corresponding meanings.Images may be considered at three different levels: perceptual, mental and communicating. So a multidisciplinary approach is required for a full coverage of such levels. The authors come from different fields: biology, philosophy, psychology, computer science, art history.The book is subdivided into four sections: human images relate to vision and perception, philosophical images deal with the formation and interpretation of symbols, restoration images consider some strategies and results in works of art, computer images where the computer can be seen as a tool for cognition, interpretation and visualization.

COMPSTAT

Author : Konstantin Momirovic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364250096X
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis COMPSTAT by : Konstantin Momirovic

Download or read book COMPSTAT written by Konstantin Momirovic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although no-one is, probably, too enthused about the idea, it is a fact that the development of most empirical sciences to a great extent depends on the development of data analysis methods and techniques, which, due to the necessity of application of computers for that purpose, actually means that it practically depends on the advancement and orientation of computer statistics. Every other year the International Association for Statistical Computing sponsors the organizition of meetings of individual s professiona77y involved in computational statistics. Since these meetings attract professionals from allover the world, they are a good sample for the estimation of trends in this area which some believe is a statistics proper while others claim it is computer science. It seems, though, that an increasing number of colleagues treat it as an independent scientific or at least technical discipline. This volume contains six invited papers, 41 contributed papers and, finally, two papers which are, formally, software descriptions, but it was agreed by the Program Committee that they should be included in a separate section entitled "Notes about new developments in statistical software", due to their special significance for current trends in computational statistics.

The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality

Author : Markus Werning
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191633305
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality by : Markus Werning

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality written by Markus Werning and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-02-09 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book leading scholars from every relevant field report on all aspects of compositionality, the notion that the meaning of an expression can be derived from its parts. Understanding how compositionality works is a central element of syntactic and semantic analysis and a challenge for models of cognition. It is a key concept in linguistics and philosophy and in the cognitive sciences more generally, and is without question one of the most exciting fields in the study of language and mind. The authors of this book report critically on lines of research in different disciplines, revealing the connections between them and highlighting current problems and opportunities. The force and justification of compositionality have long been contentious. First proposed by Frege as the notion that the meaning of an expression is generally determined by the meaning and syntax of its components, it has since been deployed as a constraint on the relation between theories of syntax and semantics, as a means of analysis, and more recently as underlying the structures of representational systems, such as computer programs and neural architectures. The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality explores these and many other dimensions of this challenging field. It will appeal to researchers and advanced students in linguistics and philosophy and to everyone concerned with the study of language and cognition including those working in neuroscience, computational science, and bio-informatics.