The Arterial Stiffness Response To Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise In Males And Females

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The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females

Author : Taylor J. Kane
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females by : Taylor J. Kane

Download or read book The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females written by Taylor J. Kane and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Elevated arterial stiffness has been recognized as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease and has been associated with long-term worse clinical outcomes in several populations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of gender and time following one acute bout of moderate intensity resistance exercise on arterial stiffness in college-aged men and women. A total of 26 men (n = 14) and women (n = 12) completed three sessions: screening, familiarization, and testing in the order they are listed. There were no changes in pulse wave velocity or augmentation index in either men or women across time. Men did have significantly higher systolic blood pressure at baseline (p = .00, d =1.4), immediately post exercise (p = .01, d = 1.0) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, d = .08) relative to women. Men also had significantly higher heart rates immediately post exercise (p = .02, d = 0.9) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, p = 0.9) when compared to women. The lack of change in parameters of arterial stiffness suggest moderate intensity exercise does not increase arterial stiffness in college-aged adults.

The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver

Author : Nicole M. Fortunato
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver by : Nicole M. Fortunato

Download or read book The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver written by Nicole M. Fortunato and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The study was designed to determine the effect of moderate intensity resistance exercise on arterial stiffness with and without the Valsalva maneuver. Subjects {N = 13) consisted of males between 18-30 years old who were familiar with resistance training. All subjects completed one session of moderate intensity resistance exercise (60% of 1-RM) with the Valsalva maneuver, and a second session without the Valsalva maneuver in a counterbalanced order. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used to measure arterial stiffness before exercise, 10 min post, 30 min post, and 60 min postexercise. No significant interaction F(3,36) = 0.74, p = .54 was found between the condition of Valsalva maneuver, or no Valsalva maneuver, and the test occasion. No significant main effect F(l,12) = 0.02, p = .89 was found for the treatment condition of Valsalva maneuver and no Valsalva maneuver. Also, no significant main effect F(1.96, 23.57) = 0.18, p = .84 was found for test occasion (preexercise, 10 min post, 30 min post, and 60 min postexercise). Moderate intensity resistance exercise with and without the Valsalva maneuver did not negatively affect arterial stiffness.

Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness

Author : Thomas R. Black
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness by : Thomas R. Black

Download or read book Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness written by Thomas R. Black and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The investigation was designed to determine the effect of moderate and high intensity resistance exercise (RE) on arterial stiffness (AS) . Subjects consisted of young healthy males who regularly resistance trained (N = 12) Each subject completed both the moderate and high intensity bouts in a randomized order. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used to estimate AS and was measured at baseline, 10 mm post, 20 mm post, and 30 mm post. Heart rate (HR) was measured during each bout to serve as a marker of sympathetic nervous system activity. A total body RE workout was completed during each bout and consisted of four free weight exercises. Significant increases (p

The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes

Author : Laurel A. Ayvazian
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes by : Laurel A. Ayvazian

Download or read book The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes written by Laurel A. Ayvazian and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Increased arterial stiffness is an additional, independent risk factor and may be important to identify in those who are already at increased risk. Exercise is an important component of diabetes self-management and has the potential to influence arterial stiffness. Aerobic exercise has consistently been associated with lower levels of arterial stiffness. While resistance exercise is important in regulating glycemic control and preventing sarcopenia in aging adults, some research indicates resistance exercise may increase stiffness. Women between the ages of 50 and 75 were recruited to participate in a healthy control (CON n= 10) or T2DM (n = 6) group. Subjects completed a full body, moderateintensity (60-85% 1 RM) resistance exercise protocol. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV), radial pulse wave analysis (PWA), blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and serum nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) were measured pre- and postexercise, as well as after one hour of recovery. Additional PWA, BP, and HR measurements were taken 30 min postexercise. A significant (p

THE ACUTE RESPONSES OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS BY ORDER OF COMBINED AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE EXERCISE

Author : Cory B. Schwarzkopf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis THE ACUTE RESPONSES OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS BY ORDER OF COMBINED AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE EXERCISE by : Cory B. Schwarzkopf

Download or read book THE ACUTE RESPONSES OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS BY ORDER OF COMBINED AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE EXERCISE written by Cory B. Schwarzkopf and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT:

The Acute Arterial Stiffness Response to Interval Vs. Continuous Exercise in Postmenopausal Women

Author : Emily M. Miele
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Acute Arterial Stiffness Response to Interval Vs. Continuous Exercise in Postmenopausal Women by : Emily M. Miele

Download or read book The Acute Arterial Stiffness Response to Interval Vs. Continuous Exercise in Postmenopausal Women written by Emily M. Miele and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: High-Intensity Interval Training (HUT) has been associated with greater reductions in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors when compared to continuous moderate exercise. Arterial stiffness (AS) is an independent risk factor for CVD that increases exponentially in women following menopause. The current research was designed to investigate the acute AS response to a single bout of HUT versus a single bout of moderate continuous endurance training (MCT) in postmenopausal women. A total of 13 women (age = 60.85 +/- 4.41 years) completed the study. Subjects completed both a HUT and a MCT exercise protocol on separate occasions. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), augmentation index (AIx), central systolic blood pressure (CSBP), and central diastolic blood pressure (CDBP) were measured preexercise, 15 min postexercise, and 30 min postexercise to assess arterial stiffness. No significant interaction (p > .05) between exercise intervention and time was determined for PWV, AIx, CSBP, or CDBP. A trend was found for a greater decrease in AIx following HUT compared to the decrease in AIx following MCT (p = .086) . A significant (p

Ultrafast Ultrasound Imaging

Author : Hideyuki Hasegawa
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038971278
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrafast Ultrasound Imaging by : Hideyuki Hasegawa

Download or read book Ultrafast Ultrasound Imaging written by Hideyuki Hasegawa and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Ultrafast Ultrasound Imaging" that was published in Applied Sciences

Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition

Author : James M. Rippe
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439845425
Total Pages : 1633 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition by : James M. Rippe

Download or read book Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition written by James M. Rippe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 1633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no doubt that daily habits and actions exert a profound health impact. The fact that nutritional practices, level of physical activity, weight management, and other behaviors play key roles both in the prevention and treatment of most metabolic diseases has been recognized by their incorporation into virtually every evidence-based medical guideline. Despite this widespread recognition, physicians and other healthcare workers often cannot find a definitive and comprehensive source of information on all of these areas. Designed for physicians and other health care workers, Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition brings together evidence-based research in multiple health-related fields to assist practitioners both in treating disease and promoting good health. Sections cover nutrition and exercise, behavioral psychology, public policy, and management of a range of disorders, including cardiovascular disease, endocrine and metabolic dysfunction, obesity, cancer, immunology and infectious diseases, pulmonary disorders, and many more.

Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309262879
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-12-10 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical fitness affects our ability to function and be active. At poor levels, it is associated with such health outcomes as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Physical fitness testing in American youth was established on a large scale in the 1950s with an early focus on performance-related fitness that gradually gave way to an emphasis on health-related fitness. Using appropriately selected measures to collected fitness data in youth will advance our understanding of how fitness among youth translates into better health. In Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth, the IOM assesses the relationship between youth fitness test items and health outcomes, recommends the best fitness test items, provides guidance for interpreting fitness scores, and provides an agenda for needed research. The report concludes that selected cardiorespiratory endurance, musculoskeletal fitness, and body composition measures should be in fitness surveys and in schools. Collecting fitness data nationally and in schools helps with setting and achieving fitness goals and priorities for public health at an individual and national level.

Basic Sciences for MCEM

Author : Chetan Trivedy
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0340985011
Total Pages : 771 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Sciences for MCEM by : Chetan Trivedy

Download or read book Basic Sciences for MCEM written by Chetan Trivedy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-05-15 with total page 771 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a dedicated resource for those sitting the Part A of the MCEM (Membership of the College of Emergency Medicine) examination. It forms an essential revision guide for emergency trainees who need to acquire a broad understanding of the basic sciences, which underpin their approach to clinical problems in the emergency department. Common clinical scenarios are used to highlight the essential underlying basic science principles, providing a link between clinical management and a knowledge of the underlying anatomical, physiological, pathological and biochemical processes. Multiple choice questions with reasoned answers are used to confirm the candidates understanding and for self testing. Unlike other recent revision books which provide MCQ questions with extended answers, this book uses clinical cases linked to the most recent basic science aspects of the CEM syllabus to provide a book that not only serves as a useful revision resource for the Part A component of the MCEM examination, but also a unique way of understanding the processes underlying common clinical cases seen every day in the emergency department. This book is essential for trainees sitting the Part A of the MCEM exam and for clinicians and medical students who need to refresh their knowledge of basic sciences relevant to the management of clinical emergencies.

Arterial Stiffness in Hypertension

Author : Michel Safar
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0444517588
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Arterial Stiffness in Hypertension by : Michel Safar

Download or read book Arterial Stiffness in Hypertension written by Michel Safar and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2006-04-21 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Main headings: I. Basic concepts of pulsatile arterial hemodynamics. - II. Pathophysiological mechanisms. - III. Arterial stiffness, wave reflections, cardiovascular risk and end-organ damage. - IV. Clinical aspects of arterial stiffness and wave reflections. - V. Therapeutic aspects of arterial stiffness and wave reflections.

Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Physiology and Pathophysiology

Author : Babbette LaMarca, Ph.D.
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128131977
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Physiology and Pathophysiology by : Babbette LaMarca, Ph.D.

Download or read book Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Physiology and Pathophysiology written by Babbette LaMarca, Ph.D. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-15 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Physiology and Pathophysiology is a comprehensive look into the often overlooked and underappreciated fundamental sex differences between men and women and how those differences affect the cardiovascular system. It covers cardiovascular function, anatomy, cell signaling and the development of pathology. With contributions from world-renowned research investigators, this up-to-date reference compiles critical knowledge on cardiovascular sex differences, providing researchers and clinicians with a better understanding of the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in both men and women. Identifies the fundamental sex differences in the physiology and pathophysiology of the cardiovascular system Describes cell signaling pathways involved in sex-associated cardiovascular function and diseases Puts the sex differences in cardiovascular diseases in the forefront to improve cardiovascular prognoses

Encyclopedia of Lifestyle Medicine and Health

Author : James M. Rippe
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412950236
Total Pages : 1297 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Lifestyle Medicine and Health by : James M. Rippe

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Lifestyle Medicine and Health written by James M. Rippe and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2012-02-14 with total page 1297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These three volumes sort out the science behind nightly news reports and magazine cover stories, and help define the interdisciplinary field of lifestyle medicine and health.

Exercise Physiology for Health, Fitness, and Performance

Author : Sharon Plowman
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781784061
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise Physiology for Health, Fitness, and Performance by : Sharon Plowman

Download or read book Exercise Physiology for Health, Fitness, and Performance written by Sharon Plowman and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2007-06-01 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook integrates basic exercise physiology with research studies to stimulate learning, allowing readers to apply principles in the widest variety of exercise and sport science careers. It combines basic exercise physiology with special applications and contains flexible organisation of independent units.

Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training

Author : Laursen, Paul
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 1492552127
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training by : Laursen, Paul

Download or read book Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training written by Laursen, Paul and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2019 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The popularity of high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which consists primarily of repeated bursts of high-intensity exercise, continues to soar because its effectiveness and efficiency have been proven in use by both elite athletes and general fitness enthusiasts. Surprisingly, few resources have attempted to explain both the science behind the HIIT movement and its sport-specific application to athlete training. That’s why Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training is a must-have resource for sport coaches, strength and conditioning professionals, personal trainers, and exercise physiologists, as well as for researchers and sport scientists who study high-intensity interval training.

Aging in Nonhuman Primates

Author : Joseph Erwin
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 380557312X
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging in Nonhuman Primates by : Joseph Erwin

Download or read book Aging in Nonhuman Primates written by Joseph Erwin and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the number of elderly people in human populations increases, the study of normal aging, age-related disorders, and enhanced longevity is taking on new urgency. Fundamental research will provide means of preventing and effectively treating the most debilitating and distressing aspects of advanced age. Considerations of aging in nonhuman life forms do not aim at life extension, but at an increasing appreciation for the biological role of the aging process in populations, in addition to developing a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms of aging. The present volume focuses on primate aging because human characteristics that evolved during their evolution are homologous with those of other primates. Therefore, the research on nonhuman primates will decidedly also contribute to our understanding of the process of human aging. The topics of this volume include brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases, social behavior, cognition and aging, skeletal aging in natural and captive conditions, and consequences of caloric restriction for life and health extension. The great variety of contributions aim at providing a survey of the relevant work in progress and increasing the understanding of normal and pathological aging and life-span enhancement in a variety of nonhuman primate species.

Educating the Student Body

Author : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309283140
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Educating the Student Body by : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment

Download or read book Educating the Student Body written by Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-11-13 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.