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Taxation Black Money And The Law
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Book Synopsis The Whiteness of Wealth by : Dorothy A. Brown
Download or read book The Whiteness of Wealth written by Dorothy A. Brown and published by Crown. This book was released on 2022-03-22 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A groundbreaking exposé of racism in the American taxation system from a law professor and expert on tax policy NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY NPR AND FORTUNE • “Important reading for those who want to understand how inequality is built into the bedrock of American society, and what a more equitable future might look like.”—Ibram X. Kendi, #1 New York Times bestselling author of How to Be an Antiracist Dorothy A. Brown became a tax lawyer to get away from race. As a young black girl growing up in the South Bronx, she’d seen how racism limited the lives of her family and neighbors. Her law school classes offered a refreshing contrast: Tax law was about numbers, and the only color that mattered was green. But when Brown sat down to prepare tax returns for her parents, she found something strange: James and Dottie Brown, a plumber and a nurse, seemed to be paying an unusually high percentage of their income in taxes. When Brown became a law professor, she set out to understand why. In The Whiteness of Wealth, Brown draws on decades of cross-disciplinary research to show that tax law isn’t as color-blind as she’d once believed. She takes us into her adopted city of Atlanta, introducing us to families across the economic spectrum whose stories demonstrate how American tax law rewards the preferences and practices of white people while pushing black people further behind. From attending college to getting married to buying a home, black Americans find themselves at a financial disadvantage compared to their white peers. The results are an ever-increasing wealth gap and more black families shut out of the American dream. Solving the problem will require a wholesale rethinking of America’s tax code. But it will also require both black and white Americans to make different choices. This urgent, actionable book points the way forward.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Financial Crimes by : Rafay, Abdul
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Financial Crimes written by Rafay, Abdul and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black money and financial crime are emerging global phenomena. During the last few decades, corrupt financial practices were increasingly being monitored in many countries around the globe. Among a large number of problems is a lack of general awareness about all these issues among various stakeholders including researchers and practitioners. The Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Financial Crimes is a critical scholarly research publication that provides comprehensive research on all aspects of black money and financial crime in individual, organizational, and societal experiences. The book further examines the implications of white-collar crime and practices to enhance forensic audits on financial fraud and the effects on tax enforcement. Featuring a wide range of topics such as ethical leadership, cybercrime, and blockchain, this book is ideal for policymakers, academicians, business professionals, managers, IT specialists, researchers, and students.
Book Synopsis Taxation, Black Money, and the Law by : Krishna Deo Gaur
Download or read book Taxation, Black Money, and the Law written by Krishna Deo Gaur and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Critical Tax Theory by : Bridget J. Crawford
Download or read book Critical Tax Theory written by Bridget J. Crawford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-22 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax law is political. This book highlights and explains the major themes and methodologies of a group of scholars who challenge the traditional claim that tax law is neutral and unbiased. The contributors to this volume include pioneers in the field of critical tax theory, as well as key thinkers who have sustained and expanded the investigation into why the tax laws are the way they are and what impacts tax laws have on historically disempowered groups. This volume, assembled by two law professors who work in the field, is an accessible introduction to this new and growing body of scholarship. It is a resource not only for scholars and students in the fields of taxation and economics, but also for those who engage with critical race theory, feminist legal theory, queer theory, class-based analysis, and social justice generally. Tax is the one area of law that affects everyone in our society, and this book is crucial to understanding its impact.
Book Synopsis The Wealth Choice by : Dennis Kimbro
Download or read book The Wealth Choice written by Dennis Kimbro and published by St. Martin's Press. This book was released on 2013-02-19 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It's no secret that these hard times have been even harder for the Black community. Approximately 35 percent of African Americans had no measurable assets in 2009, and 24 percent of these same households had only a motor vehicle. Dennis Kimbro, observing how the weight of the continuing housing and credit crises disproportionately impacts the African-American community, takes a sharp look at a carefully cultivated group of individuals who've scaled the heights of success and how others can emulate them. Based on a seven year study of 1,000 of the wealthiest African Americans, The Wealth Choice offers a trove of sound and surprising advice about climbing the economic ladder, even when the odds seem stacked against you. Readers will learn about how business leaders, entrepreneurs, and celebrities like Bob Johnson, Spike Lee, L. A. Reid, Herman Cain, T. D. Jakes and Tyrese Gibson found their paths to wealth; what they did or didn't learn about money early on; what they had to sacrifice to get to the top; and the role of discipline in managing their success. Through these stories, which include men and women at every stage of life and in every industry, Dennis Kimbro shows readers how to: · Develop a wealth-generating mindset and habits · Commit to lifelong learning · Craft goals that match your passion · Make short-term sacrifices for long-term gain · Take calculated risks when opportunity presents itself
Download or read book Taxation written by Martin O'Neill and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to give a collective treatment of philosophical issues relating to tax. The tax system is central to the operation of states and to the ways in which states interact with individual citizens. Taxes are used by states to fund the provision of public goods and public services, to engage in direct or indirect forms of redistribution, and to mould the behaviour of individual citizens. As the contributors to this volume show, there are a number of pressing and thorny philosophical issues relating to the tax system, and these issues often connect in fascinating ways with foundational questions regarding property rights, public justification, democracy, state neutrality, stability, political psychology, and other moral and political issues. Many of these deep and fascinating philosophical questions about tax have not received as much sustained attention as they clearly merit. The aim of advancing the debate about tax in political philosophy has both general and more specific aspects, ranging across both over-arching issues regarding the tax system as a whole and more specific issues relating to particular forms of tax policy. Thinking clearly about tax is not an easy task, as much that is of central importance is missed if one proceeds at too great a level of abstraction, and issues of conceptual and normative importance often only come sharply into focus when viewed against real-world questions of implementation and feasibility. Serious philosophical work on the tax system will often therefore need to be interdisciplinary, and so the discussion in this book includes a number of scholars whose expertise spans across neighbouring disciplines to philosophy, including political science, economics, public policy, and law.
Book Synopsis The Curious Case of Black Money and White Money by : Varun Chandna
Download or read book The Curious Case of Black Money and White Money written by Varun Chandna and published by Notion Press. This book was released on 2017-03-17 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You cannot understand Money Laundering unless you understand ‘How’ this GAME is actually played. Flip in and you will!! Get in to understand ‘How’ the following may be related with Money Laundering Hawala Donations and Trust Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) Shares and Share Market Hidden Leverage Real Estate Penny Stocks and Circular Trading Futures and Options (F&O) Letters of Credit (L/C) P-Notes Convertible Financial Instruments Imports & Exports Unsecured Loans and Fixed Deposits Bitcoins Special Economic Zones Bearer Shares Shell Companies and Panama Islands Gambling Numbered Accounts Gold and Diamonds Start-ups etc.
Download or read book Farmer's Tax Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :R Vaidyanathan Publisher :Penguin Random House India Private Limited ISBN 13 :9357085459 Total Pages :226 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (57 download)
Book Synopsis Black Money and Tax Havens by : R Vaidyanathan
Download or read book Black Money and Tax Havens written by R Vaidyanathan and published by Penguin Random House India Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just how much black money is there in India? Estimates vary from 10 per cent to 20 per cent of our GDP. Conservatively, Rs 15 lakh crore (10 per cent of Rs 150 lakh crore, our GDP in 2016-17). As for Indian money in tax havens around the world? Around Rs 65 lakh crore. Truly astounding figures. Black money or kala dhan is a topic that has elicited much debate in recent times. This has been mostly marked by mudslinging and name-calling, and the discussions that have ensued often have no basis in fact. While most people have a hazy notion of black money, only a few understand it in its entirety. The issue of tax havens is perhaps even more misunderstood. Most people fail to see the connection between tax havens and black money. Black Money and Tax Havens is the first work that discusses both of these issues in depth and offers a 360-degree view to the reader. In this work, R. Vaidyanathan provides the reader with a brief overview of black money-its generation, its estimates and how and why it is spirited away to tax havens. He also lays bare the danger that is posed to world financial well-being on account of the lack of political will to tackle these issues. A unique and timely work, this book packs in much information in an accessible manner.
Book Synopsis Taxmann's Guide to Black Money Law – Comprehensive analysis in a concise and precise manner on the Black Money Act supplemented by Case Laws, Circulars & Notifications, etc. [2023] by : Gaurav Jain
Download or read book Taxmann's Guide to Black Money Law – Comprehensive analysis in a concise and precise manner on the Black Money Act supplemented by Case Laws, Circulars & Notifications, etc. [2023] written by Gaurav Jain and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-01-23 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the legal provisions of the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 (Black Money Act) in a concise and precise manner, without tampering with the intent and spirit of the law. The Present Publication is the Latest 2023 Edition, authored by Gaurav Jain and Shubham Gupta. The book features discussion on the following topics: • [Object and Purpose] of the Black Money Act • [Comprehensive Analysis of the Black Money Act] along with Case Laws, Circulars & Notifications issued by the CBDT • [Interplay between Black Money Act & Income Tax Act] has been presented in the book • [Analysis of Black Money Act] including the following: o New & Novel Terms in Black Money Act, including • Undisclosed Foreign Asset • Undisclosed Foreign Income • Assessee • Beneficial Ownership o Provisions of Assessment, Reassessment, Penalties & Prosecution o Offences made out in the Black Money Act o Amendments & its Purpose bought in the Black Money Act o Retrospective/Retroactive Application of the provisions of the Black Money Act and cases that are pending adjudication The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • Preliminary • Basis of Charge • Tax Management • Penalties • Offences and Prosecution • Tax Compliance for Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets • General Provisions • Miscellaneous Provisions
Book Synopsis Law and Social Norms by : Eric Posner
Download or read book Law and Social Norms written by Eric Posner and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-07-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the role of law in a society in which order is maintained mostly through social norms, trust, and nonlegal sanctions? Eric Posner argues that social norms are sometimes desirable yet sometimes odious, and that the law is critical to enhancing good social norms and undermining bad ones. But he also argues that the proper regulation of social norms is a delicate and complex task, and that current understanding of social norms is inadequate for guiding judges and lawmakers. What is needed, and what this book offers, is a model of the relationship between law and social norms. The model shows that people's concern with establishing cooperative relationships leads them to engage in certain kinds of imitative behavior. The resulting behavioral patterns are called social norms. Posner applies the model to several areas of law that involve the regulation of social norms, including laws governing gift-giving and nonprofit organizations; family law; criminal law; laws governing speech, voting, and discrimination; and contract law. Among the engaging questions posed are: Would the legalization of gay marriage harm traditional married couples? Is it beneficial to shame criminals? Why should the law reward those who make charitable contributions? Would people vote more if non-voters were penalized? The author approaches these questions using the tools of game theory, but his arguments are simply stated and make no technical demands on the reader.
Book Synopsis The Hidden Wealth of Nations by : Gabriel Zucman
Download or read book The Hidden Wealth of Nations written by Gabriel Zucman and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2015-09-22 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are well aware of the rise of the 1% as the rapid growth of economic inequality has put the majority of the world’s wealth in the pockets of fewer and fewer. One much-discussed solution to this imbalance is to significantly increase the rate at which we tax the wealthy. But with an enormous amount of the world’s wealth hidden in tax havens—in countries like Switzerland, Luxembourg, and the Cayman Islands—this wealth cannot be fully accounted for and taxed fairly. No one, from economists to bankers to politicians, has been able to quantify exactly how much of the world’s assets are currently hidden—until now. Gabriel Zucman is the first economist to offer reliable insight into the actual extent of the world’s money held in tax havens. And it’s staggering. In The Hidden Wealth of Nations, Zucman offers an inventive and sophisticated approach to quantifying how big the problem is, how tax havens work and are organized, and how we can begin to approach a solution. His research reveals that tax havens are a quickly growing danger to the world economy. In the past five years, the amount of wealth in tax havens has increased over 25%—there has never been as much money held offshore as there is today. This hidden wealth accounts for at least $7.6 trillion, equivalent to 8% of the global financial assets of households. Fighting the notion that any attempts to vanquish tax havens are futile, since some countries will always offer more advantageous tax rates than others, as well the counter-argument that since the financial crisis tax havens have disappeared, Zucman shows how both sides are actually very wrong. In The Hidden Wealth of Nations he offers an ambitious agenda for reform, focused on ways in which countries can change the incentives of tax havens. Only by first understanding the enormity of the secret wealth can we begin to estimate the kind of actions that would force tax havens to give up their practices. Zucman’s work has quickly become the gold standard for quantifying the amount of the world’s assets held in havens. In this concise book, he lays out in approachable language how the international banking system works and the dangerous extent to which the large-scale evasion of taxes is undermining the global market as a whole. If we are to find a way to solve the problem of increasing inequality, The Hidden Wealth of Nations is essential reading.
Download or read book A Good Tax written by Joan Youngman and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In A Good Tax, tax expert Joan Youngman skillfully considers how to improve the operation of the property tax and supply the information that is often missing in public debate. She analyzes the legal, administrative, and political challenges to the property tax in the United States and offers recommendations for its improvement. The book is accessibly written for policy analysts and public officials who are dealing with specific property tax issues and for those concerned with property tax issues in general.
Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Global Economic Governance by : Richard Eccleston
Download or read book The Dynamics of Global Economic Governance written by Richard Eccleston and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ÔThis book is an exceptionally interesting and well-researched analysis of one of the most important reforms in global governance that have been put into place in the wake of the global financial crisis that began in 2007. Eccleston insightfully draws on and contributes to theories of global governance, explaining the surprisingly innovative and successful aspects of the global arrangements for combating tax evasion while also highlighting their deficiencies.Õ Ð Tony Porter, McMaster University, Canada ÔIn the atmosphere of fiscal emergency after the financial crisis, international tax policy has become a critical concern. There is no better guide to inter-linked political and economic challenges that result than Richard EcclestonÕs new book, The Dynamics of Global Economic Governance. Eccleston provides a detailed and authoritative guide to global tax governance after the financial crisis, and makes a highly persuasive case that the current international tax regime is fundamentally flawed in its efforts to combat tax evasion.Õ Ð Jason Sharman, Griffith University, Australia The financial crisis that engulfed global markets in 2008 created an acute need for improved international economic cooperation. Despite the G20Õs prominent coordination role, the regulatory response to the crisis has varied considerably across governance arenas. This book focuses on international taxation and examines how the financial crisis prompted renewed attempts to enhance international tax transparency and confront tax havens. It highlights the complexity of international regime change and the significance of national and financial interests, international organizations, domestic politics and the emerging G20 leaders forum in this process. This timely book highlights the challenges in post-financial crisis global economic governance, information that will strongly appeal to scholars and graduate students in the fields of political science, international political economy, global governance, international taxation and law. Stakeholders in the international tax regime including diplomats and tax administrators, international organizations, NGO and business representatives will also find plenty of enriching information in this study.
Book Synopsis Fair Not Flat by : Edward J. McCaffery
Download or read book Fair Not Flat written by Edward J. McCaffery and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everyone knows that the current tax system is unfair. Some of the richest people in America pay no tax, while a huge share of the tax burden falls on the rest of us. A mere glance at the tax code confirms that it is far too complex, with volumes of rules that no ordinary person could possibly comprehend. What is to be done? Some conservatives have called for a so-called flat tax. But a flat tax is not necessarily a simple tax, and "flat" means "more" for most taxpayers: a rise in middle-class taxes to finance tax cuts for the rich. Is there another choice? In clear, easy-to-understand language, Edward J. McCaffery proposes a straightforward and fair alternative. A "fair not flat" tax that is consistent and progressive would tax spending, not income and savings. And if it were collected at its lower levels through a national sales tax, most people would not have to file a return. A supplemental tax on spending for the wealthiest individuals would make the national sales tax progressive. Under McCaffery's system, a family of four would pay no tax on their first $20,000 in spending, and 15 percent on the next $60,000. Only the few families who spend more than $80,000 a year would be subject to the supplemental tax. Necessities would be taxed less than ordinary and luxury items. No one would be taxed directly on savings. The estate and gift or so-called death tax would be abolished, for the simple reason that dead people don't spend. The "fair not flat" tax would fall on heirs when and as they spend their good fortune. Perhaps best of all, most Americans would not have to fill out tax returns. Simpler, more efficient, fairer, and more reflective of America's current social values, McCaffery's "fair not flat" tax could help get us out of the tax mess that politicians and special interests have gotten us into, improving the whole country in the process. Read Fair Not Flat to find out how. “In Fair Not Flat, Mr. McCaffery lays out the case for a consumption tax. He does so in a reader-friendly way, presenting his argument with very few footnotes, equations or technical terms. The consumption of the book, so to speak, is not at all taxing. And its argument is well worth pondering.”—Bruce Bartlett, Wall Street Journal
Book Synopsis Taxmann's Law Relating to Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act 2015 – Complete Treatise on the Black Money Law Supplemented with Case Laws by : Dr. Raj K. Agarwal
Download or read book Taxmann's Law Relating to Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act 2015 – Complete Treatise on the Black Money Law Supplemented with Case Laws written by Dr. Raj K. Agarwal and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book thoroughly explains the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act 2015 (Black Money Act), which addresses the issue of undisclosed foreign income and assets held by Ordinarily Residents in India. The book details the legal framework, including stringent assessment, valuation, and compliance procedures specific to the Black Money Act, distinct from the Income-tax Act, 1961. It covers the scope and applicability of the Act, outlines severe penalties and prosecution measures for non-compliance, and provides a critical analysis of emerging legal issues due to the Black Money Act's evolving nature. This book is helpful for tax professionals, legal practitioners, and others to understand the complexities of undisclosed foreign assets, aiming to provide practical insights and foster an understanding of the stringent regulations designed to curb illegal asset holdings abroad. The Present Publication is the 3rd Edition and has been amended by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024. This book is authored by Dr Raj K. Agarwal & Dr Rakesh Gupta, with the following noteworthy features: • [Purpose and Rationale] The book explains the need for a separate legal framework to address undisclosed foreign income and assets, differentiating it from the broader Income-tax Act, 1961. It outlines the stringent measures targeting individuals classified as Ordinarily Residents in India who possess undisclosed foreign income and assets and the severe penalties and prosecution provisions intended to curb such practices • [Scope and Applicability] Detailed coverage of the Black Money Acts' applicability to different categories of residents, including those converting from Non-Resident to Ordinarily Resident status, students studying abroad, and employees working abroad temporarily. It emphasizes the ongoing obligations of residents to declare all foreign assets in their income tax returns and the legal implications of non-compliance • [Assessment and Valuation] The book provides an in-depth analysis of the assessment and re-assessment processes for undisclosed foreign income and assets under the Black Money Act, highlighting the absence of a time limitation for such assessments. It details how these assets must be valued at current market prices rather than historical costs, ensuring that assessments reflect their true value • [Penalties and Prosecutions] A comprehensive analysis of the penalties and prosecution provisions, including a detailed commentary on when and how these measures can be invoked. The book addresses significant issues, such as the rationale behind the absence of time bars for assessments and the legal nuances of prosecuting non-compliance • [Critical Legal Issues and Case Law] Given the evolving nature of the Black Money Act, the book critically analyses emerging legal issues, providing the authors' opinions on various unresolved questions. It also reviews relevant case laws that have shaped the interpretation and enforcement of the Act, providing practical insights for legal practitioners • [Valuation Rules] Detailed examination of the valuation rules under the Black Money Act, including guidelines for computing the fair market value of different types of undisclosed foreign assets and the importance of using current market values for assessments • [Judicial Precedence and Evolving Interpretation] The book emphasizes the limited judicial precedence available for the Black Money Act, as it is a relatively new law. It highlights the ongoing evolution of legal interpretations and the authors' role in providing clarity through their expert opinions • [Continuous Amendments and Updates] The book is up-to-date with the latest amendments, including those made by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, and reflects recent court decisions from the past year, ensuring readers have access to the most current legal landscape The chapter breakdown of the book is as follows: • Introduction o Overview of the Black Money Act, including its objectives, the rationale behind its enactment, and key features that distinguish it from the Income-tax Act • Applicability & Definitions o Detailed clarification of key terms and the Black Money Acts' applicability as outlined in Sections 1 and 2 • Charge, Scope & Computation o Comprehensive guidelines for calculating undisclosed foreign income and assets under Sections 3, 4, and 5 • Tax Authorities o Analysis of the roles and jurisdictions of tax authorities as per Sections 6 to 9 • Assessment Procedures o Detailed processes for the assessment and re-assessment of undisclosed foreign income and assets under Sections 10 to 14, including significant legal issues • Appeal & Revision o Step-by-step guidance on the appeal and revision mechanisms available under the Black Money Act, covering Sections 15 to 29 • Recovery of Tax & Interest o A thorough understanding of the tax recovery mechanisms, including rules on interest and enforcement actions under Sections 30 to 40 • Penalties o In-depth examination of penalties imposed under Sections 41 to 47, including interpretations and possible defences for non-compliance • Prosecution o Comprehensive coverage of prosecution measures under Sections 48 to 58, detailing conditions under which legal actions can be initiated • Declaration Scheme o A guide to the declaration scheme available under Sections 59 to 72, designed to facilitate compliance for those with undisclosed foreign assets • General Provisions & Valuation Rules o Analysis of the general provisions and valuation rules under Sections 73 to 88, including methodologies for valuing various asset types • Additional Resources o The book includes appendices with relevant forms, CBDT circulars, notifications, and extracts from other related laws
Book Synopsis Direct Tax Laws A.Y 2020-21 by : Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Dr. S.P. Goyal
Download or read book Direct Tax Laws A.Y 2020-21 written by Dr. H.C. Mehrotra, Dr. S.P. Goyal and published by Sahitya Bhawan Publications. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Salient Features of 61st Edition: Largest Selling Book since 1964 and over the last 56 years of its existence, the book has established a reputation for itself as the most definitive work on the subject of income tax. Incorporating the provisions of the Finance Act, 2019; the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019; the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2019 and the Finance Act, 2020 as applicable to Assessment Year 2020-21. Provisions of the Taxation and other Laws (Relaxation of Certain Provisions) Ordinance, 2020 dated 31.3.2020 have been incorporated in the book. In the chapter of Deduction of Tax at Source and Collection of Tax at Source new reduced rates by 25% w.e.f. 14.5.2020 have been included. A simplified, systematic approach to the understanding of a complex subject written in a unique, simple and easy to understand language. Each topic, after a theoretical exposition, is followed by illustrations to facilitate the students to master the practical application of Income Tax Law. User-friendly examination-oriented style facilitating easy comprehension of each topic. Solved Illustrations and Questions for exercise are largest in number in comparison to other books on income tax. Unsurpassed for over 56 years. The book is trusted and relied upon for accuracy and reliability. Mistakeless printing on paper of superior quality at moderate price. Questions from latest Examination Papers of various universities have been included in the revised edition of the book. At the end of each chapter, Short Answer, Objective Type and Short Numerical Questions have been added with answers. A unique feature of the revised edition is that Section-wise Index has been incorporated.