Structural And Optical Properties Of Porous Silicon Nanostructures

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Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures

Author : G Amato
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056996048
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures by : G Amato

Download or read book Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures written by G Amato and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-02-25 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive review of the experimental and theoretical aspects of the optical and transport properties of nanoporous silicon, their relation to the microscopic structure of nanocrystals, and the application of porous silicon in optical devices. As porous silicon is an ideal substance for the modelling of optical processes in nanocrystalline materials, this volume also is an excellent reference source on the more general subject of the structural and optical properties of nanocrystalline semiconductors.

Optical Properties of Low Dimensional Silicon Structures

Author : B. Bensahel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401120927
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Low Dimensional Silicon Structures by : B. Bensahel

Download or read book Optical Properties of Low Dimensional Silicon Structures written by B. Bensahel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workshop on "Optical Properties of Low Dimensional Silicon sL Structures" was held in Meylan, France on March, I yd, 1993. The workshop took place inside the facilities of France Telecom- CNET. Around 45 leading scientists working on this rapidly moving field were in attendance. Principal support was provided by the Advanced Research Workshop Program of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO). French Delegation a l'Armement and CNET gave also a small financial grant, the organisational part being undertaken by the SEE and CNET. There is currently intense research activity worldwide devoted to the optical properties of low dimensional silicon structures. This follow the recent discovery of efficient visible photoluminescence (PL) from highly porous silicon. This workshop was intended to bring together all the leading European scientists and laboratories in order to reveal the state of the art and to open new research fields on this subject. A large number of invited talks took place (12) together with regular contribution (20). The speakers were asked to leave nearly 1/3 of the time to the discussion with the audience, and that promoted both formal and informal discussions between the participants.

Porous Silicon

Author : Zhe Chuan Feng
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810216344
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon by : Zhe Chuan Feng

Download or read book Porous Silicon written by Zhe Chuan Feng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the recent discovery of the room-temperature visible light emission from porous silicon (P-Si), a great interest in P-Si and related materials has arisen in the last decade of the 20th century. Crystalline (c-) Si, at the heart of integrated circuits, has an indirect band gap of 1.1 eV, which limits its application in optoelectronics. The visible light emitting P-Si may open a new field combining Si integrated technology and optoelectronics. This book is a comprehensive review of the recent research and development of porous silicon. Strong visible photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) from P-Si and other forms of silicon nanocrystallites (nc-Si) are reviewed. Several proposed mechanisms for the PL from porous silicon such as quantum confinement, amorphicity and molecular PL are studied. The following issues are covered: mechanisms for the visible light emission, physical structures, studies of the PL and EL, correlation of structure and optical studies, surface physics and chemistry, relationships among various forms (P-Si, a-Si, µc-Si), device applications, future developments.

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Author : S. V. Gaponenko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521582415
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals by : S. V. Gaponenko

Download or read book Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals written by S. V. Gaponenko and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-28 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the optical properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures, a hot research area - for graduate students and researchers.

Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One

Author : Ghenadii Korotcenkov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482264552
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One by : Ghenadii Korotcenkov

Download or read book Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One written by Ghenadii Korotcenkov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous silicon is rapidly attracting increasing interest in various fields, including optoelectronics, microelectronics, photonics, medicine, chemistry, biosensing, and energy. Porous Silicon: Formation and Properties fills a gap in the literature of the field today, providing a thorough introduction to current knowledge of the formation, processing, and properties of porous silicon. It also analyzes present and potential applications of porous silicon in technology, including various devices. With contributions from an international team of well-known experts, this book presents the most recent progress in the field of porous silicon. Focused chapters cover the fundamentals of silicon porosification, the qualities of porous silicon, including its electrical, luminescent, optical, and thermal properties, and the processing of porous silicon for use in the technology of other fields. It also gives valuable insights on what can be expected from the field in the near future. The book includes extensive references to recently published literature on the subject, allowing for deeper exploration of information on the porosification process, designing porous silicon-based technology, and improving performance of devices fabricated using porous silicon. It is an indispensable addition to the library of any scientist or technician involved or interested in the research, development, and application of porous silicon.

Nanostructured Films and Coatings

Author : Gan-Moog Chow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401140529
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Films and Coatings by : Gan-Moog Chow

Download or read book Nanostructured Films and Coatings written by Gan-Moog Chow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured films and coatings possess unique properties due to both size and interface effects. They find many applications in areas such as electronics, catalysis, protection, data storage, optics and sensors. The focus of the present book is on synthesis and processing; advanced characterization techniques; properties (including mechanical, chemical, electronic, thermal, catalytic, and magnetic); modelling of interlayer and intralayer interfaces; and applications.

Optical Properties of Low-dimensional Materials

Author : Tetsuo Ogawa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810222314
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Low-dimensional Materials by : Tetsuo Ogawa

Download or read book Optical Properties of Low-dimensional Materials written by Tetsuo Ogawa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys recent experimental and theoretical studies on optical properties of low-dimensional materials, e.g., artificial crystals in zeolites, 60 and its related compounds, silicon nanostructures including porous Si, II-VI and III-V semiconductor quantum structures, and Pb-based natural quantum-well systems. The eight excellent detailed review articles are written by authorities on each field in Japan. All the materials introduced in this book yield new optical phenomena originating from their mesoscopic and low-dimensional characters contributing to a new research field of condensed matter and optical physics.

Handbook of Gas Sensor Materials

Author : Ghenadii Korotcenkov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461473888
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Gas Sensor Materials by : Ghenadii Korotcenkov

Download or read book Handbook of Gas Sensor Materials written by Ghenadii Korotcenkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-08 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two volumes of Handbook of Gas Sensor Materials provide a detailed and comprehensive account of materials for gas sensors, including the properties and relative advantages of various materials. Since these sensors can be applied for the automation of myriad industrial processes, as well as for everyday monitoring of such activities as public safety, engine performance, medical therapeutics, and in many other situations, this handbook is of great value. Gas sensor designers will find a treasure trove of material in these two books.

Advances in Heat Transfer

Author : James P. Hartnett
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080493556
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Heat Transfer by : James P. Hartnett

Download or read book Advances in Heat Transfer written by James P. Hartnett and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-09 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Heat Transfer presents review articles on topics of current interest. Each contribution starts from widely understood principles and brings the reader up to the forefront of the topic being addressed. The favorable response by the international scientific and engineering community to the 37 volumes published to date is an indication of the success of our authors in fulfilling this purpose. This is recommended reading for all mechanical engineers and researchers. Provides an overview of review articles on topics of current interest Bridges the gap between academic researchers and practitioners in industry A long-running and prestigious series

Nanosilicon

Author : Anatoly A. Ischenko
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466594225
Total Pages : 757 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanosilicon by : Anatoly A. Ischenko

Download or read book Nanosilicon written by Anatoly A. Ischenko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-23 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanosilicon: Properties, Synthesis, Applications, Methods of Analysis and Control examines the latest developments on the physics and chemistry of nanosilicon. The book focuses on methods for producing nanosilicon, its electronic and optical properties, research methods to characterize its spectral and structural properties, and its possible applications. The first part of the book covers the basic properties of semiconductors, including causes of the size dependence of the properties, structural and electronic properties, and physical characteristics of the various forms of silicon. It presents theoretical and experimental research results as well as examples of porous silicon and quantum dots. The second part discusses the synthesis of nanosilicon, modification of the surface of nanoparticles, and properties of the resulting particles. The authors give special attention to the photoluminescence of silicon nanoparticles. The third part describes methods used for studying and controlling the structure and properties of nanocrystalline silicon. These methods include standard ones, such as electron microscopy, spectroscopy, and diffraction, as well as novel techniques, such as femtosecond spectroscopy, ultrafast electron nanocrystallography, and dynamic transmission electron microscopy. The fourth part details some of the practical applications of nanocrystalline silicon, including the use of nanoparticles as additives–absorbers of UV radiation in sunscreens. Incorporating much of the authors’ own extensive research results, this book provides a systematic account of the scientific problems of nanosilicon and its potential practical applications. It will help readers understand current and emerging applications and research methods of this unique material.

Optical Properties of Low–Dimensional Materials

Author : T Ogawa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814500542
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Low–Dimensional Materials by : T Ogawa

Download or read book Optical Properties of Low–Dimensional Materials written by T Ogawa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-01-18 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys recent experimental and theoretical studies on optical properties of low-dimensional materials, e.g., artificial crystals in zeolites, C60 and its related compounds, silicon nanostructures including porous Si, II-VI and III-V semiconductor quantum structures, and Pb-based natural quantum-well systems. The eight excellent detailed review articles are written by authorities on each field in Japan. All the materials introduced in this book yield new optical phenomena originating from their mesoscopic and low-dimensional characters contributing to a new research field of condensed matter and optical physics. Contents:Dimensionality and Optical Responses of Materials (T Ogawa)Ab initio Calculation of Nonlinear Optical Susceptibility (T Nakayama)Wannier-Stark Localization in Semiconductor Superlattices (M Nakayama)Ultraviolet Laser Emission from ZnS-Based Quantum Wells (Y Yamada)Luminescence from Silicon Nanostructures (Y Kanemitsu)Optical Properties of Pb-Based Inorganic-Organic Perovskites (T Ishihara)Solid State Properties of C60 and Its Related Materials (Y Iwasa)Arrayed Nanoclusters in Zeolite Crystals (Y Nozue) Readership: Researchers in materials science, nanoscience, optics, semiconductors, condensed matter physics and applied physics. keywords:Low Dimension;Optical Property;Materials Science;Nanoscience;Quantum Confinement;Exciton;Phonon;Photon;Electronic Structure;Lattice Structure

Porous Silicon Science and Technology

Author : Jean-Claude Vial
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662031205
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon Science and Technology by : Jean-Claude Vial

Download or read book Porous Silicon Science and Technology written by Jean-Claude Vial and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of bright visible light emission from porous silicon has opened the door to various nanometer sized silicon structures where the confinement of carriers gives rise to interesting physical properties. While the high efficiency of the light emission in the visible range is the common and the most prominent feature, their structures display similar properties with other highly divided materials (even non semiconductors), and then justify a multidisciplinary approach. This along with potential applications has attracted a large number of researchers followed by students to be trained. Until now international conferences have provided the exchange of information but have remained highly specialised so it was time to give thought to the organisation of topical and advanced lectures where the multidisciplinarity and the didactic approach are paramount. L'ecole des Houches was ideally devoted to that purpose. The meeting : " Luminescence of porous silicon and silicon nanostructures" was the first international school on this topic but some aspects in the organisation and the attendance have given an international workshop flavor to it. The school by itself has trained 82 «students», most of them were students starting their Ph. D thesis. 50% were French citizens and the other represented countries were Germany, England, USA, Czechoslovakia, The Netherlands, Italy, Japan, Poland, Spain, Canada, Brazil, India and Russia.

Ordered Porous Nanostructures and Applications

Author : Ralf B. Wehrspohn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387251936
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordered Porous Nanostructures and Applications by : Ralf B. Wehrspohn

Download or read book Ordered Porous Nanostructures and Applications written by Ralf B. Wehrspohn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-14 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the most interesting materials on the market concerning self-ordering, including macroporous silicon, porous alumina, MCM41 and photonic bandgap.

Optical Microscanners and Microspectrometers using Thermal Bimorph Actuators

Author : Gerhard Lammel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475760833
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Microscanners and Microspectrometers using Thermal Bimorph Actuators by : Gerhard Lammel

Download or read book Optical Microscanners and Microspectrometers using Thermal Bimorph Actuators written by Gerhard Lammel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical Microscanners and Microspectrometers using Thermal Bimorph Actuators shows how to design and fabricate optical microsystems using innovative technologies and and original architectures. A barcode scanner, laser projection mirror and a microspectrometer are explained in detail, starting from the system conception, discussing simulations, choice of cleanroom technologies, design, fabrication, device test, packaging all the way to the system assembly. An advanced microscanning device capable of one- and two-dimensional scanning can be integrated in a compact barcode scanning system composed of a laser diode and adapted optics. The original design of the microscanner combines efficiently the miniaturized thermal mechanical actuator and the reflecting mirror, providing a one-dimensional scanning or an unique combination of two movements, depending on the geometry. The simplicity of the device makes it a competitive component. The authors rethink the design of a miniaturized optical device and find a compact solution for a microspectrometer, based on a tunable filter and a single pixel detector. A porous silicon technology combines efficiently the optical filter function with a thermal mechanical actuator on chip. The methodology for design and process calibration are discussed in detail. The device is the core component of an infrared gas spectrometer.

Silicon Carbide Nanostructures

Author : Jiyang Fan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319087266
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Carbide Nanostructures by : Jiyang Fan

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Nanostructures written by Jiyang Fan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-26 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together the most up-to-date information on the fabrication techniques, properties, and potential applications of low dimensional silicon carbide (SiC) nanostructures such as nanocrystallites, nanowires, nanotubes, and nanostructured films. It also summarizes the tremendous achievements acquired during the past three decades involving structural, electronic, and optical properties of bulk silicon carbide crystals. SiC nanostructures exhibit a range of fascinating and industrially important properties, such as diverse polytypes, stability of interband and defect-related green to blue luminescence, inertness to chemical surroundings, and good biocompatibility. These properties have generated an increasing interest in the materials, which have great potential in a variety of applications across the fields of nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, electron field emission, sensing, quantum information, energy conversion and storage, biomedical engineering, and medicine. SiC is also a most promising substitute for silicon in high power, high temperature, and high frequency microelectronic devices. Recent breakthrough pertaining to the synthesis of ultra-high quality SiC single-crystals will bring the materials closer to real applications. Silicon Carbide Nanostructures: Fabrication, Structure, and Properties provides a unique reference book for researchers and graduate students in this emerging field. It is intended for materials scientists, physicists, chemists, and engineers in microelectronics, optoelectronics, and biomedical engineering.

Porous Silicon: Material, Technology and Devices

Author : H. Münder
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444596348
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon: Material, Technology and Devices by : H. Münder

Download or read book Porous Silicon: Material, Technology and Devices written by H. Münder and published by Newnes. This book was released on 1996-07-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings represent the most recent progress in the field of porous silicon. Several papers present results in which the influence of the formation parameters on the structural and optical properties has been investigated. Further topics dealt with include: the influence of light during the formation process on the photoluminescence behaviour; fundamental mechanism of the photoluminescence; the electroluminescence of porous silicon; applications based on porous silicon; charge carrier transport.

Light Emitting Silicon for Microphotonics

Author : Stefano Ossicini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540402336
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Emitting Silicon for Microphotonics by : Stefano Ossicini

Download or read book Light Emitting Silicon for Microphotonics written by Stefano Ossicini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-12 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating insight into the state-of-the-art in silicon microphotonics and on what we can expect in the near future. The book presents an overview of the current understanding of getting light from silicon. It concentrates mainly on low dimensional silicon structures, like quantum dots, wires and wells, but covers also alternative approaches like porous silicon and the doping of silicon with rare-earths. The emphasis is on the experimental and theoretical achievements concerning the optoelectronic properties of confined silicon structures obtained during recent years. Silicon based photonic crystals are in particular considered. An in depth discussion of the route towards a silicon laser is presented.