Stochastic Controls

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Stochastic Controls

Author : Jiongmin Yong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461214661
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Controls by : Jiongmin Yong

Download or read book Stochastic Controls written by Jiongmin Yong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As is well known, Pontryagin's maximum principle and Bellman's dynamic programming are the two principal and most commonly used approaches in solving stochastic optimal control problems. * An interesting phenomenon one can observe from the literature is that these two approaches have been developed separately and independently. Since both methods are used to investigate the same problems, a natural question one will ask is the fol lowing: (Q) What is the relationship betwccn the maximum principlc and dy namic programming in stochastic optimal controls? There did exist some researches (prior to the 1980s) on the relationship between these two. Nevertheless, the results usually werestated in heuristic terms and proved under rather restrictive assumptions, which were not satisfied in most cases. In the statement of a Pontryagin-type maximum principle there is an adjoint equation, which is an ordinary differential equation (ODE) in the (finite-dimensional) deterministic case and a stochastic differential equation (SDE) in the stochastic case. The system consisting of the adjoint equa tion, the original state equation, and the maximum condition is referred to as an (extended) Hamiltonian system. On the other hand, in Bellman's dynamic programming, there is a partial differential equation (PDE), of first order in the (finite-dimensional) deterministic case and of second or der in the stochastic case. This is known as a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation.

Stochastic Control Theory

Author : Makiko Nisio
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431551239
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Control Theory by : Makiko Nisio

Download or read book Stochastic Control Theory written by Makiko Nisio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a systematic introduction to the optimal stochastic control theory via the dynamic programming principle, which is a powerful tool to analyze control problems. First we consider completely observable control problems with finite horizons. Using a time discretization we construct a nonlinear semigroup related to the dynamic programming principle (DPP), whose generator provides the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) equation, and we characterize the value function via the nonlinear semigroup, besides the viscosity solution theory. When we control not only the dynamics of a system but also the terminal time of its evolution, control-stopping problems arise. This problem is treated in the same frameworks, via the nonlinear semigroup. Its results are applicable to the American option price problem. Zero-sum two-player time-homogeneous stochastic differential games and viscosity solutions of the Isaacs equations arising from such games are studied via a nonlinear semigroup related to DPP (the min-max principle, to be precise). Using semi-discretization arguments, we construct the nonlinear semigroups whose generators provide lower and upper Isaacs equations. Concerning partially observable control problems, we refer to stochastic parabolic equations driven by colored Wiener noises, in particular, the Zakai equation. The existence and uniqueness of solutions and regularities as well as Itô's formula are stated. A control problem for the Zakai equations has a nonlinear semigroup whose generator provides the HJB equation on a Banach space. The value function turns out to be a unique viscosity solution for the HJB equation under mild conditions. This edition provides a more generalized treatment of the topic than does the earlier book Lectures on Stochastic Control Theory (ISI Lecture Notes 9), where time-homogeneous cases are dealt with. Here, for finite time-horizon control problems, DPP was formulated as a one-parameter nonlinear semigroup, whose generator provides the HJB equation, by using a time-discretization method. The semigroup corresponds to the value function and is characterized as the envelope of Markovian transition semigroups of responses for constant control processes. Besides finite time-horizon controls, the book discusses control-stopping problems in the same frameworks.

Continuous-time Stochastic Control and Optimization with Financial Applications

Author : Huyên Pham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540895000
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous-time Stochastic Control and Optimization with Financial Applications by : Huyên Pham

Download or read book Continuous-time Stochastic Control and Optimization with Financial Applications written by Huyên Pham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-28 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic optimization problems arise in decision-making problems under uncertainty, and find various applications in economics and finance. On the other hand, problems in finance have recently led to new developments in the theory of stochastic control. This volume provides a systematic treatment of stochastic optimization problems applied to finance by presenting the different existing methods: dynamic programming, viscosity solutions, backward stochastic differential equations, and martingale duality methods. The theory is discussed in the context of recent developments in this field, with complete and detailed proofs, and is illustrated by means of concrete examples from the world of finance: portfolio allocation, option hedging, real options, optimal investment, etc. This book is directed towards graduate students and researchers in mathematical finance, and will also benefit applied mathematicians interested in financial applications and practitioners wishing to know more about the use of stochastic optimization methods in finance.

Stochastic Control in Discrete and Continuous Time

Author : Atle Seierstad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387766170
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Control in Discrete and Continuous Time by : Atle Seierstad

Download or read book Stochastic Control in Discrete and Continuous Time written by Atle Seierstad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-03 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains an introduction to three topics in stochastic control: discrete time stochastic control, i. e. , stochastic dynamic programming (Chapter 1), piecewise - terministic control problems (Chapter 3), and control of Ito diffusions (Chapter 4). The chapters include treatments of optimal stopping problems. An Appendix - calls material from elementary probability theory and gives heuristic explanations of certain more advanced tools in probability theory. The book will hopefully be of interest to students in several ?elds: economics, engineering, operations research, ?nance, business, mathematics. In economics and business administration, graduate students should readily be able to read it, and the mathematical level can be suitable for advanced undergraduates in mathem- ics and science. The prerequisites for reading the book are only a calculus course and a course in elementary probability. (Certain technical comments may demand a slightly better background. ) As this book perhaps (and hopefully) will be read by readers with widely diff- ing backgrounds, some general advice may be useful: Don’t be put off if paragraphs, comments, or remarks contain material of a seemingly more technical nature that you don’t understand. Just skip such material and continue reading, it will surely not be needed in order to understand the main ideas and results. The presentation avoids the use of measure theory.

Stochastic Control in Insurance

Author : Hanspeter Schmidli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848000030
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Control in Insurance by : Hanspeter Schmidli

Download or read book Stochastic Control in Insurance written by Hanspeter Schmidli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-20 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yet again, here is a Springer volume that offers readers something completely new. Until now, solved examples of the application of stochastic control to actuarial problems could only be found in journals. Not any more: this is the first book to systematically present these methods in one volume. The author starts with a short introduction to stochastic control techniques, then applies the principles to several problems. These examples show how verification theorems and existence theorems may be proved, and that the non-diffusion case is simpler than the diffusion case. Schmidli’s brilliant text also includes a number of appendices, a vital resource for those in both academic and professional settings.

Deterministic and Stochastic Optimal Control

Author : Wendell H. Fleming
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461263808
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Deterministic and Stochastic Optimal Control by : Wendell H. Fleming

Download or read book Deterministic and Stochastic Optimal Control written by Wendell H. Fleming and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book may be regarded as consisting of two parts. In Chapters I-IV we pre sent what we regard as essential topics in an introduction to deterministic optimal control theory. This material has been used by the authors for one semester graduate-level courses at Brown University and the University of Kentucky. The simplest problem in calculus of variations is taken as the point of departure, in Chapter I. Chapters II, III, and IV deal with necessary conditions for an opti mum, existence and regularity theorems for optimal controls, and the method of dynamic programming. The beginning reader may find it useful first to learn the main results, corollaries, and examples. These tend to be found in the earlier parts of each chapter. We have deliberately postponed some difficult technical proofs to later parts of these chapters. In the second part of the book we give an introduction to stochastic optimal control for Markov diffusion processes. Our treatment follows the dynamic pro gramming method, and depends on the intimate relationship between second order partial differential equations of parabolic type and stochastic differential equations. This relationship is reviewed in Chapter V, which may be read inde pendently of Chapters I-IV. Chapter VI is based to a considerable extent on the authors' work in stochastic control since 1961. It also includes two other topics important for applications, namely, the solution to the stochastic linear regulator and the separation principle.

Linear Stochastic Control Systems

Author : Goong Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849380754
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Stochastic Control Systems by : Goong Chen

Download or read book Linear Stochastic Control Systems written by Goong Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-07-12 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linear Stochastic Control Systems presents a thorough description of the mathematical theory and fundamental principles of linear stochastic control systems. Both continuous-time and discrete-time systems are thoroughly covered. Reviews of the modern probability and random processes theories and the Itô stochastic differential equations are provided. Discrete-time stochastic systems theory, optimal estimation and Kalman filtering, and optimal stochastic control theory are studied in detail. A modern treatment of these same topics for continuous-time stochastic control systems is included. The text is written in an easy-to-understand style, and the reader needs only to have a background of elementary real analysis and linear deterministic systems theory to comprehend the subject matter. This graduate textbook is also suitable for self-study, professional training, and as a handy research reference. Linear Stochastic Control Systems is self-contained and provides a step-by-step development of the theory, with many illustrative examples, exercises, and engineering applications.

Optimal Stochastic Control, Stochastic Target Problems, and Backward SDE

Author : Nizar Touzi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461442869
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Stochastic Control, Stochastic Target Problems, and Backward SDE by : Nizar Touzi

Download or read book Optimal Stochastic Control, Stochastic Target Problems, and Backward SDE written by Nizar Touzi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-25 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects some recent developments in stochastic control theory with applications to financial mathematics. We first address standard stochastic control problems from the viewpoint of the recently developed weak dynamic programming principle. A special emphasis is put on the regularity issues and, in particular, on the behavior of the value function near the boundary. We then provide a quick review of the main tools from viscosity solutions which allow to overcome all regularity problems. We next address the class of stochastic target problems which extends in a nontrivial way the standard stochastic control problems. Here the theory of viscosity solutions plays a crucial role in the derivation of the dynamic programming equation as the infinitesimal counterpart of the corresponding geometric dynamic programming equation. The various developments of this theory have been stimulated by applications in finance and by relevant connections with geometric flows. Namely, the second order extension was motivated by illiquidity modeling, and the controlled loss version was introduced following the problem of quantile hedging. The third part specializes to an overview of Backward stochastic differential equations, and their extensions to the quadratic case.

Numerical Methods for Stochastic Control Problems in Continuous Time

Author : Harold Kushner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146130007X
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Stochastic Control Problems in Continuous Time by : Harold Kushner

Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Control Problems in Continuous Time written by Harold Kushner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic control is a very active area of research. This monograph, written by two leading authorities in the field, has been updated to reflect the latest developments. It covers effective numerical methods for stochastic control problems in continuous time on two levels, that of practice and that of mathematical development. It is broadly accessible for graduate students and researchers.

Stochastic Dynamics and Control

Author : Jian-Qiao Sun
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080463988
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Dynamics and Control by : Jian-Qiao Sun

Download or read book Stochastic Dynamics and Control written by Jian-Qiao Sun and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-08-10 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a result of many years of author’s research and teaching on random vibration and control. It was used as lecture notes for a graduate course. It provides a systematic review of theory of probability, stochastic processes, and stochastic calculus. The feedback control is also reviewed in the book. Random vibration analyses of SDOF, MDOF and continuous structural systems are presented in a pedagogical order. The application of the random vibration theory to reliability and fatigue analysis is also discussed. Recent research results on fatigue analysis of non-Gaussian stress processes are also presented. Classical feedback control, active damping, covariance control, optimal control, sliding control of stochastic systems, feedback control of stochastic time-delayed systems, and probability density tracking control are studied. Many control results are new in the literature and included in this book for the first time. The book serves as a reference to the engineers who design and maintain structures subject to harsh random excitations including earthquakes, sea waves, wind gusts, and aerodynamic forces, and would like to reduce the damages of structural systems due to random excitations. · Comprehensive review of probability theory, and stochastic processes · Random vibrations · Structural reliability and fatigue, Non-Gaussian fatigue · Monte Carlo methods · Stochastic calculus and engineering applications · Stochastic feedback controls and optimal controls · Stochastic sliding mode controls · Feedback control of stochastic time-delayed systems · Probability density tracking control

Stochastic Optimal Control in Infinite Dimension

Author : Giorgio Fabbri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319530674
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Optimal Control in Infinite Dimension by : Giorgio Fabbri

Download or read book Stochastic Optimal Control in Infinite Dimension written by Giorgio Fabbri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-22 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an introduction to stochastic optimal control in infinite dimension, this book gives a complete account of the theory of second-order HJB equations in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, focusing on its applicability to associated stochastic optimal control problems. It features a general introduction to optimal stochastic control, including basic results (e.g. the dynamic programming principle) with proofs, and provides examples of applications. A complete and up-to-date exposition of the existing theory of viscosity solutions and regular solutions of second-order HJB equations in Hilbert spaces is given, together with an extensive survey of other methods, with a full bibliography. In particular, Chapter 6, written by M. Fuhrman and G. Tessitore, surveys the theory of regular solutions of HJB equations arising in infinite-dimensional stochastic control, via BSDEs. The book is of interest to both pure and applied researchers working in the control theory of stochastic PDEs, and in PDEs in infinite dimension. Readers from other fields who want to learn the basic theory will also find it useful. The prerequisites are: standard functional analysis, the theory of semigroups of operators and its use in the study of PDEs, some knowledge of the dynamic programming approach to stochastic optimal control problems in finite dimension, and the basics of stochastic analysis and stochastic equations in infinite-dimensional spaces.

Stochastic Systems

Author : P. R. Kumar
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611974259
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Systems by : P. R. Kumar

Download or read book Stochastic Systems written by P. R. Kumar and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2015-12-15 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its origins in the 1940s, the subject of decision making under uncertainty has grown into a diversified area with application in several branches of engineering and in those areas of the social sciences concerned with policy analysis and prescription. These approaches required a computing capacity too expensive for the time, until the ability to collect and process huge quantities of data engendered an explosion of work in the area. This book provides succinct and rigorous treatment of the foundations of stochastic control; a unified approach to filtering, estimation, prediction, and stochastic and adaptive control; and the conceptual framework necessary to understand current trends in stochastic control, data mining, machine learning, and robotics.

Optimal Control and Estimation

Author : Robert F. Stengel
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486134814
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Control and Estimation by : Robert F. Stengel

Download or read book Optimal Control and Estimation written by Robert F. Stengel and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate-level text provides introduction to optimal control theory for stochastic systems, emphasizing application of basic concepts to real problems.

Stochastic Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Theory: Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Solutions

Author : Jingrui Sun
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030209229
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Theory: Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Solutions by : Jingrui Sun

Download or read book Stochastic Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Theory: Open-Loop and Closed-Loop Solutions written by Jingrui Sun and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-29 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the most essential results, including recent ones, on linear-quadratic optimal control problems, which represent an important aspect of stochastic control. It presents the results in the context of finite and infinite horizon problems, and discusses a number of new and interesting issues. Further, it precisely identifies, for the first time, the interconnections between three well-known, relevant issues – the existence of optimal controls, solvability of the optimality system, and solvability of the associated Riccati equation. Although the content is largely self-contained, readers should have a basic grasp of linear algebra, functional analysis and stochastic ordinary differential equations. The book is mainly intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students majoring in applied mathematics who are interested in stochastic control theory. However, it will also appeal to researchers in other related areas, such as engineering, management, finance/economics and the social sciences.

Stochastic Control by Functional Analysis Methods

Author : A. Bensoussan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080875323
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (753 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Control by Functional Analysis Methods by : A. Bensoussan

Download or read book Stochastic Control by Functional Analysis Methods written by A. Bensoussan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-18 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic Control by Functional Analysis Methods

Stochastic Multi-Stage Optimization

Author : Pierre Carpentier
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319181386
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Multi-Stage Optimization by : Pierre Carpentier

Download or read book Stochastic Multi-Stage Optimization written by Pierre Carpentier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-05 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of the present volume is stochastic optimization of dynamical systems in discrete time where - by concentrating on the role of information regarding optimization problems - it discusses the related discretization issues. There is a growing need to tackle uncertainty in applications of optimization. For example the massive introduction of renewable energies in power systems challenges traditional ways to manage them. This book lays out basic and advanced tools to handle and numerically solve such problems and thereby is building a bridge between Stochastic Programming and Stochastic Control. It is intended for graduates readers and scholars in optimization or stochastic control, as well as engineers with a background in applied mathematics.

Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Applications

Author : George Yin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030254984
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Applications by : George Yin

Download or read book Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Applications written by George Yin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-16 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects papers, based on invited talks given at the IMA workshop in Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Related Applications, held at the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications, University of Minnesota, during May and June, 2018. There were four week-long workshops during the conference. They are (1) stochastic control, computation methods, and applications, (2) queueing theory and networked systems, (3) ecological and biological applications, and (4) finance and economics applications. For broader impacts, researchers from different fields covering both theoretically oriented and application intensive areas were invited to participate in the conference. It brought together researchers from multi-disciplinary communities in applied mathematics, applied probability, engineering, biology, ecology, and networked science, to review, and substantially update most recent progress. As an archive, this volume presents some of the highlights of the workshops, and collect papers covering a broad range of topics.