Statistical Mechanics Of Biocomplexity

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Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity

Author : D. Reguera
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540662457
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity by : D. Reguera

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity written by D. Reguera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-10-19 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates the usefulness of tools from statistical mechanics for biology. It includes the new tendencies in topics like membranes, vesicles, microtubules, molecular motors, DNA, protein folding, phase transitions in biological systems, evolution, population dynamics, neural systems and biological oscillators, with special emphasis on the importance of statistical mechanics in their development. The book addresses researchers and graduate students.

Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity

Author : D. Reguera
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662142295
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity by : D. Reguera

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Biocomplexity written by D. Reguera and published by . This book was released on 2014-10-02 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Biology

Author : Ralf Blossey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429994613
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Biology by : Ralf Blossey

Download or read book Computational Biology written by Ralf Blossey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational biology has developed rapidly during the last two decades following the genomic revolution which culminated in the sequencing of the human genome. More than ever it has developed into a field which embraces computational methods from different branches of the exact sciences: pure and applied mathematics, computer science, theoretical physics. This Second Edition provides a solid introduction to the techniques of statistical mechanics for graduate students and researchers in computational biology and biophysics. Material has been reorganized to clarify equilbrium and nonequilibrium aspects of biomolecular systems Content has been expanded, in particular in the treatment of the electrostatic interactions of biomolecules and the application of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to biomolecules New network-based approaches for the study of proteins are presented. All treated topics are put firmly in the context of the current research literature, allowing the reader to easily follow an individual path into a specific research field. Exercises and Tasks accompany the presentations of the topics with the intention of enabling the readers to test their comprehension of the developed basic concepts.

Critical Mass

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780374530419
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Mass by : Philip Ball

Download or read book Critical Mass written by Philip Ball and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2006-05-16 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ball shows how much can be understood of human behavior when we cease to predict and analyze the behavior of individuals and instead look to the impact of individual decisions--whether in circumstances of cooperation or conflict--on our laws, institutions and customs.

International Conference on Theoretical Physics

Author : Daniel Iagolnitzer
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034879075
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Theoretical Physics by : Daniel Iagolnitzer

Download or read book International Conference on Theoretical Physics written by Daniel Iagolnitzer and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference on Theoretical Physics, TH-2002, took place in Paris from July 22 to 27 in the Conference Center of the UNESCO, the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization, under aegis of the IUPAP, the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics and of the French and Euro pean Physical Societies, with a large support of several French, European and international Institutions. International and crossdisciplinary, TH-2002 welcomed around 1200 partic ipants representing all domains of modern theoretical physics. The conference offered a high-level scientific program, including 18 plenary lectures, 45 general lectures in thematic sessions and 140 more specialized lectures, partly invited and partly selected among proposals received from participants. Around 500 contribu tions were also presented as posters. Plenary lectures as well as general thematic lectures were addressed to a general audience of theoricians, not only to specialists. According to our commitments towards UNESCO and other sponsoring insti tutions, TH-2002 attributed more than 200 fellowships, mostly to scientists from developing countries and Eastern Europe, covering registration fees and, for more than half of them, stay expenses with student type accomodation. Special highlights of the conference included • the opening ceremony on July 22, with the participation of Mrs Claudie Haignere, French Minister of Research, and M. Walter Erdelen, General Ad joint Director for Sciences at UNESCO. Their opening addresses were espe cially appreciated and are reproduced below. This ceremony preceded the first lecture by Professor Cohen-Tannoudji, Physics Nobel prize winner.

Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Theory of Nonequilibrium Systems

Author : Werner Ebeling
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810213824
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Theory of Nonequilibrium Systems by : Werner Ebeling

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics and Stochastic Theory of Nonequilibrium Systems written by Werner Ebeling and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents both the fundamentals and the major research topics in statistical physics of systems out of equilibrium. It summarizes different approaches to describe such systems on the thermodynamic and stochastic levels, and discusses a variety of areas including reactions, anomalous kinetics, and the behavior of self-propelling particles.

Physics of Biological Membranes

Author : Patricia Bassereau
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030006301
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Biological Membranes by : Patricia Bassereau

Download or read book Physics of Biological Membranes written by Patricia Bassereau and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-30 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mainly focuses on key aspects of biomembranes that have emerged over the past 15 years. It covers static and dynamic descriptions, as well as modeling for membrane organization and shape at the local and global (at the cell level) scale. It also discusses several new developments in non-equilibrium aspects that have not yet been covered elsewhere. Biological membranes are the seat of interactions between cells and the rest of the world, and internally, they are at the core of complex dynamic reorganizations and chemical reactions. Despite the long tradition of membrane research in biophysics, the physics of cell membranes as well as of biomimetic or synthetic membranes is a rapidly developing field. Though successful books have already been published on this topic over the past decades, none include the most recent advances. Additionally, in this domain, the traditional distinction between biological and physical approaches tends to blur. This book gathers the most recent advances in this area, and will benefit biologists and physicists alike.

Flow

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199604878
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow by : Philip Ball

Download or read book Flow written by Philip Ball and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-26 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ball takes us on an inspiring journey into the depths of nature, encompassing all the sciences, in which we discover that broad and elegant principles underpin the formation of the countless beautiful patterns around us."--Inside jacket.

The Mathematica GuideBook for Programming

Author : Michael Trott
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1441985034
Total Pages : 1060 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mathematica GuideBook for Programming by : Michael Trott

Download or read book The Mathematica GuideBook for Programming written by Michael Trott and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-21 with total page 1060 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, detailed reference provides readers with both a working knowledge of Mathematica in general and a detailed knowledge of the key aspects needed to create the fastest, shortest, and most elegant implementations possible. It gives users a deeper understanding of Mathematica by instructive implementations, explanations, and examples from a range of disciplines at varying levels of complexity. The three volumes -- Programming, Graphics, and Mathematics, total 3,000 pages and contain more than 15,000 Mathematica inputs, over 1,500 graphics, 4,000+ references, and more than 500 exercises. This first volume begins with the structure of Mathematica expressions, the syntax of Mathematica, its programming, graphic, numeric and symbolic capabilities. It then covers the hierarchical construction of objects out of symbolic expressions, the definition of functions, the recognition of patterns and their efficient application, program flows and program structuring, and the manipulation of lists. An indispensible resource for students, researchers and professionals in mathematics, the sciences, and engineering.

Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals

Author : Agnes Buka
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167997
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.

Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics

Author : Visarath In
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540856323
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics by : Visarath In

Download or read book Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics written by Visarath In and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-11 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ?eld of applied nonlinear dynamics has attracted scientists and engineers across many different disciplines to develop innovative ideas and methods to study c- plex behavior exhibited by relatively simple systems. Examples include: population dynamics, ?uidization processes, applied optics, stochastic resonance, ?ocking and ?ightformations,lasers,andmechanicalandelectricaloscillators. Acommontheme among these and many other examples is the underlying universal laws of nonl- ear science that govern the behavior, in space and time, of a given system. These laws are universal in the sense that they transcend the model-speci?c features of a system and so they can be readily applied to explain and predict the behavior of a wide ranging phenomena, natural and arti?cial ones. Thus the emphasis in the past decades has been in explaining nonlinear phenomena with signi?cantly less att- tion paid to exploiting the rich behavior of nonlinear systems to design and fabricate new devices that can operate more ef?ciently. Recently, there has been a series of meetings on topics such as Experimental Chaos, Neural Coding, and Stochastic Resonance, which have brought together many researchers in the ?eld of nonlinear dynamics to discuss, mainly, theoretical ideas that may have the potential for further implementation. In contrast, the goal of the 2007 ICAND (International Conference on Applied Nonlinear Dynamics) was focused more sharply on the implementation of theoretical ideas into actual - vices and systems.

Foundations of Complex-system Theories

Author : Sunny Y. Auyang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521778268
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (782 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Complex-system Theories by : Sunny Y. Auyang

Download or read book Foundations of Complex-system Theories written by Sunny Y. Auyang and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzes approaches to the study of complexity in the physical, biological, and social sciences.

Multiresponsive Behavior of Biomembranes and Giant Vesicles

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128174846
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiresponsive Behavior of Biomembranes and Giant Vesicles by :

Download or read book Multiresponsive Behavior of Biomembranes and Giant Vesicles written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomembranes consist of molecular bilayers with many lipid and protein components. The fluidity of these bilayers allows them to respond to different environmental cues by changing their local molecular composition as well as their shape and topology. On the nanometer scale, this multi-responsive behavior can be studied by molecular dynamics simulations, which provide both snapshots and movies of the bilayer conformations. The general conceptual framework for these simulations is provided by the theory of curvature elasticity. The latter theory also explains the behavior of giant vesicles as observed by optical microscopy on the micrometer scale. The present volume describes new insights as obtained from recent developments in analytical theory, computer simulations, and experimental approaches. The seven chapters of the volume are arranged in a bottom-up manner from smaller to larger scales. These chapters address the refined molecular dynamics and multiscale modeling of biomembranes, their morphological complexity and adhesion, the engulfment and endocytosis of nanoparticles, the fusion of giant unilamellar vesicles, as well as recent advances in microfluidic technology applied to model membranes. Bridging the gap between lipid molecules and giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) Integrated view obtained from analytical theory, computer simulations, and experimental observations Multiresponsive behavior and morphological complexity of biomembranes

Statistical Physics of Fields

Author : Mehran Kardar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521873413
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Fields by : Mehran Kardar

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Fields written by Mehran Kardar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-06-07 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Textbook on statistical field theories for advanced graduate courses in statistical physics.

Computational Biology

Author : Ralf Blossey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780367390822
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Biology by : Ralf Blossey

Download or read book Computational Biology written by Ralf Blossey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-30 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative methods have a particular knack for improving any field they touch. For biology, computational techniques have led to enormous strides in our understanding of biological systems, but there is still vast territory to cover. Statistical physics especially holds great potential for elucidating the structural-functional relationships in biomolecules, as well as their static and dynamic properties. Breaking New Ground Computational Biology: A Statistical Mechanics Perspective is the first book dedicated to the interface between statistical physics and bioinformatics. Introducing both equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics in a manner tailored to computational biologists, the author applies these methods to understand and model the properties of various biomolecules and biological networks at the systems level. Unique Vision, Novel Approach Blossey combines his enthusiasm for uniting the fields of physics and computational biology with his considerable experience, knowledge, and gift for teaching. He uses numerous examples and tasks to illustrate and test understanding of the concepts, and he supplies a detailed keyword list for easy navigation and comprehension. His approach takes full advantage of the latest tools in statistical physics and computer science to build a strong set of tools for confronting new challenges in computational biology. Making the concepts crystal clear without sacrificing mathematical rigor, Computational Biology: A Statistical Mechanics Perspective is the perfect tool to broaden your skills in computational biology.

Complexity and Criticality

Author : Kim Christensen
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 186094504X
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity and Criticality by : Kim Christensen

Download or read book Complexity and Criticality written by Kim Christensen and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a challenging and stimulating introduction to the contemporary topics of complexity and criticality, and explores their common basis of scale invariance, a central unifying theme of the book.Criticality refers to the behaviour of extended systems at a phase transition where scale invariance prevails. The many constituent microscopic parts bring about macroscopic phenomena that cannot be understood by considering a single part alone. The phenomenology of phase transitions is introduced by considering percolation, a simple model with a purely geometrical phase transition, thus enabling the reader to become intuitively familiar with concepts such as scale invariance and renormalisation. The Ising model is then introduced, which captures a thermodynamic phase transition from a disordered to an ordered system as the temperature is lowered in zero external field. By emphasising analogies between percolation and the Ising model, the reader's intuition of phase transitions is developed so that the underlying theoretical formalism may be appreciated fully. These equilibrium systems undergo a phase transition only if an external agent finely tunes certain external parameters to particular values.Besides fractals and phase transitions, there are many examples in Nature of the emergence of such complex behaviour in slowly driven non-equilibrium systems: earthquakes in seismic systems, avalanches in granular media and rainfall in the atmosphere. A class of non-equilibrium systems, not constrained by having to tune external parameters to obtain critical behaviour, is addressed in the framework of simple models, revealing that the repeated application of simple rules may spontaneously give rise to emergent complex behaviour not encoded in the rules themselves. The common basis of complexity and criticality is identified and applied to a range of non-equilibrium systems. Finally, the reader is invited to speculate whether self-organisation in non-equilibrium systems might be a unifying concept for disparate fields such as statistical mechanics, geophysics and atmospheric physics.Visit http: //www.complexityandcriticality.com for animations for the models in the book (available for Windows and Linux), solutions to exercises, as well as a list with corrections.

Statistical Physics of Particles

Author : Mehran Kardar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139464876
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Particles by : Mehran Kardar

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Particles written by Mehran Kardar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-06-07 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical physics has its origins in attempts to describe the thermal properties of matter in terms of its constituent particles, and has played a fundamental role in the development of quantum mechanics. Based on lectures taught by Professor Kardar at MIT, this textbook introduces the central concepts and tools of statistical physics. It contains a chapter on probability and related issues such as the central limit theorem and information theory, and covers interacting particles, with an extensive description of the van der Waals equation and its derivation by mean field approximation. It also contains an integrated set of problems, with solutions to selected problems at the end of the book and a complete set of solutions is available to lecturers on a password protected website at www.cambridge.org/9780521873420. A companion volume, Statistical Physics of Fields, discusses non-mean field aspects of scaling and critical phenomena, through the perspective of renormalization group.