Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540333649
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves by : Shigeru Takamura

Download or read book Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves written by Shigeru Takamura and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-10-11 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a deformation theory for degenerations of complex curves; specifically, discussing deformations which induce splitting of the singular fiber of a degeneration. The author constructs a deformation of the degeneration in such a way that a subdivisor is "barked," or peeled off from the singular fiber. "Barking deformations" are related to deformations of surface singularities, in particular, cyclic quotient singularities, as well as the mapping class groups of Riemann surfaces via monodromies.

Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540333630
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves by : Shigeru Takamura

Download or read book Splitting Deformations of Degenerations of Complex Curves written by Shigeru Takamura and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-07-26 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a deformation theory for degenerations of complex curves; specifically, discussing deformations which induce splitting of the singular fiber of a degeneration. The author constructs a deformation of the degeneration in such a way that a subdivisor is "barked," or peeled off from the singular fiber. "Barking deformations" are related to deformations of surface singularities, in particular, cyclic quotient singularities, as well as the mapping class groups of Riemann surfaces via monodromies.

Pseudo-periodic Maps and Degeneration of Riemann Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642225330
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Pseudo-periodic Maps and Degeneration of Riemann Surfaces by : Yukio Matsumoto

Download or read book Pseudo-periodic Maps and Degeneration of Riemann Surfaces written by Yukio Matsumoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part of the book studies pseudo-periodic maps of a closed surface of genus greater than or equal to two. This class of homeomorphisms was originally introduced by J. Nielsen in 1944 as an extension of periodic maps. In this book, the conjugacy classes of the (chiral) pseudo-periodic mapping classes are completely classified, and Nielsen's incomplete classification is corrected. The second part applies the results of the first part to the topology of degeneration of Riemann surfaces. It is shown that the set of topological types of all the singular fibers appearing in one parameter holomorphic families of Riemann surfaces is in a bijective correspondence with the set of conjugacy classes of the pseudo-periodic maps of negative twists. The correspondence is given by the topological monodromy.

Handbook of Teichmüller Theory

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Publisher : European Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 9783037190555
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Teichmüller Theory by : Athanase Papadopoulos

Download or read book Handbook of Teichmüller Theory written by Athanase Papadopoulos and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2007 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-volume set deals with Teichmuller theory in the broadest sense, namely, as the study of moduli space of geometric structures on surfaces, with methods inspired or adapted from those of classical Teichmuller theory. The aim is to give a complete panorama of this generalized Teichmuller theory and of its applications in various fields of mathematics. The volumes consist of chapters, each of which is dedicated to a specific topic. The volume has 19 chapters and is divided into four parts: The metric and the analytic theory (uniformization, Weil-Petersson geometry, holomorphic families of Riemann surfaces, infinite-dimensional Teichmuller spaces, cohomology of moduli space, and the intersection theory of moduli space). The group theory (quasi-homomorphisms of mapping class groups, measurable rigidity of mapping class groups, applications to Lefschetz fibrations, affine groups of flat surfaces, braid groups, and Artin groups). Representation spaces and geometric structures (trace coordinates, invariant theory, complex projective structures, circle packings, and moduli spaces of Lorentz manifolds homeomorphic to the product of a surface with the real line). The Grothendieck-Teichmuller theory (dessins d'enfants, Grothendieck's reconstruction principle, and the Teichmuller theory of the solenoid). This handbook is an essential reference for graduate students and researchers interested in Teichmuller theory and its ramifications, in particular for mathematicians working in topology, geometry, algebraic geometry, dynamical systems and complex analysis. The authors are leading experts in the field.

Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan by : Nihon Sūgakkai

Download or read book Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan written by Nihon Sūgakkai and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrodynamic Limits of the Boltzmann Equation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540928472
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrodynamic Limits of the Boltzmann Equation by : Laure Saint-Raymond

Download or read book Hydrodynamic Limits of the Boltzmann Equation written by Laure Saint-Raymond and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present some mathematical results describing the transition from kinetic theory, and, more precisely, from the Boltzmann equation for perfect gases to hydrodynamics. Different fluid asymptotics will be investigated, starting always from solutions of the Boltzmann equation which are only assumed to satisfy the estimates coming from physics, namely some bounds on mass, energy and entropy.

The Dirac Spectrum

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642015700
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dirac Spectrum by : Nicolas Ginoux

Download or read book The Dirac Spectrum written by Nicolas Ginoux and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-05-30 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume surveys the spectral properties of the spin Dirac operator. After a brief introduction to spin geometry, it presents the main known estimates for Dirac eigenvalues on compact manifolds with or without boundaries.

Random Polymers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642003338
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Polymers by : Frank den Hollander

Download or read book Random Polymers written by Frank den Hollander and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-04-09 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer chains that interact with themselves and/or with their environment are fascinating objects, displaying a range of interesting physical and chemical phenomena. The focus in this monograph is on the mathematical description of some of these phenomena, with particular emphasis on phase transitions as a function of interaction parameters, associated critical behavior and space-time scaling. Topics include: self-repellent polymers, self-attracting polymers, polymers interacting with interfaces, charged polymers, copolymers near linear or random selective interfaces, polymers interacting with random substrate and directed polymers in random environment. Different techniques are exposed, including the method of local times, large deviations, the lace expansion, generating functions, the method of excursions, ergodic theory, partial annealing estimates, coarse-graining techniques and martingales. Thus, this monograph offers a mathematical panorama of polymer chains, which even today holds plenty of challenges.

Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540927964
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics by : Marek Biskup

Download or read book Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics written by Marek Biskup and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of courses introducing the reader to the recent progress with attention being paid to laying solid grounds and developing various basic tools. It presents new results on phase transitions for gradient lattice models.

Lectures on Topological Fluid Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642008372
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Topological Fluid Mechanics by : Mitchell A. Berger

Download or read book Lectures on Topological Fluid Mechanics written by Mitchell A. Berger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-05-28 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Helmholtz's seminal paper on vortex motion (1858) marks the beginning of what is now called topological fluid mechanics.After 150 years of work, the field has grown considerably. In the last several decades unexpected developments have given topological fluid mechanics new impetus, benefiting from the impressive progress in knot theory and geometric topology on the one hand, and in mathematical and computational fluid dynamics on the other. This volume contains a wide-ranging collection of up-to-date, valuable research papers written by some of the most eminent experts in the field. Topics range from fundamental aspects of mathematical fluid mechanics, including topological vortex dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics, integrability issues, Hamiltonian structures and singularity formation, to DNA tangles and knotted DNAs in sedimentation. A substantial introductory chapter on knots and links, covering elements of modern braid theory and knot polynomials, as well as more advanced topics in knot classification, provides an invaluable addition to this material.

Geometric Analysis and PDEs

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364201674X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Analysis and PDEs by : Matthew J. Gursky

Download or read book Geometric Analysis and PDEs written by Matthew J. Gursky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains lecture notes on key topics in geometric analysis, a growing mathematical subject which uses analytical techniques, mostly of partial differential equations, to treat problems in differential geometry and mathematical physics.

Geometric Properties of Banach Spaces and Nonlinear Iterations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1848821905
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Properties of Banach Spaces and Nonlinear Iterations by : Charles Chidume

Download or read book Geometric Properties of Banach Spaces and Nonlinear Iterations written by Charles Chidume and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-12-21 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contents of this monograph fall within the general area of nonlinear functional analysis and applications. We focus on an important topic within this area: geometric properties of Banach spaces and nonlinear iterations, a topic of intensive research e?orts, especially within the past 30 years, or so. In this theory, some geometric properties of Banach spaces play a crucial role. In the ?rst part of the monograph, we expose these geometric properties most of which are well known. As is well known, among all in?nite dim- sional Banach spaces, Hilbert spaces have the nicest geometric properties. The availability of the inner product, the fact that the proximity map or nearest point map of a real Hilbert space H onto a closed convex subset K of H is Lipschitzian with constant 1, and the following two identities 2 2 2 ||x+y|| =||x|| +2 x,y +||y|| , (?) 2 2 2 2 ||?x+(1??)y|| = ?||x|| +(1??)||y|| ??(1??)||x?y|| , (??) which hold for all x,y? H, are some of the geometric properties that char- terize inner product spaces and also make certain problems posed in Hilbert spaces more manageable than those in general Banach spaces. However, as has been rightly observed by M. Hazewinkel, “... many, and probably most, mathematical objects and models do not naturally live in Hilbert spaces”. Consequently,toextendsomeoftheHilbertspacetechniquestomoregeneral Banach spaces, analogues of the identities (?) and (??) have to be developed.

Stability of Nonautonomous Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540747753
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Stability of Nonautonomous Differential Equations by : Luis Barreira

Download or read book Stability of Nonautonomous Differential Equations written by Luis Barreira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-09-26 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the stability of nonautonomous differential equations in Banach spaces in the presence of nonuniform hyperbolicity. Topics under discussion include the Lyapunov stability of solutions, the existence and smoothness of invariant manifolds, and the construction and regularity of topological conjugacies. The exposition is directed to researchers as well as graduate students interested in differential equations and dynamical systems, particularly in stability theory.

Weighted Littlewood-Paley Theory and Exponential-Square Integrability

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540745874
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Weighted Littlewood-Paley Theory and Exponential-Square Integrability by : Michael Wilson

Download or read book Weighted Littlewood-Paley Theory and Exponential-Square Integrability written by Michael Wilson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Littlewood-Paley theory extends some of the benefits of orthogonality to situations where it doesn’t make sense by letting certain oscillatory infinite series of functions be controlled in terms of infinite series of non-negative functions. Beginning in the 1980s, it was discovered that this control could be made much sharper. This book offers a gentle, well-motivated introduction to those discoveries, the methods behind them, their consequences, and some of their applications.

Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540743316
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV by : Avner Friedman

Download or read book Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV written by Avner Friedman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-04-26 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an introduction to fast growing research areas in evolution of species, population genetics, ecological models, and population dynamics. It reviews the concept and methodologies of phylogenetic trees, introduces ecological models, examines a broad range of ongoing research in population dynamics, and deals with gene frequencies under the action of migration and selection. The book features computational schemes, illustrations, and mathematical theorems.

Probability and Real Trees

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540747982
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability and Real Trees by : Steven N. Evans

Download or read book Probability and Real Trees written by Steven N. Evans and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-09-26 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Random trees and tree-valued stochastic processes are of particular importance in many fields. Using the framework of abstract "tree-like" metric spaces and ideas from metric geometry, Evans and his collaborators have recently pioneered an approach to studying the asymptotic behavior of such objects when the number of vertices goes to infinity. This publication surveys the relevant mathematical background and present some selected applications of the theory.

Entropy Methods for the Boltzmann Equation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540737057
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Methods for the Boltzmann Equation by : Fraydoun Rezakhanlou

Download or read book Entropy Methods for the Boltzmann Equation written by Fraydoun Rezakhanlou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-12-22 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring updated versions of two research courses held at the Centre Émile Borel in Paris in 2001, this book describes the mathematical theory of convergence to equilibrium for the Boltzmann equation and its relation to various problems and fields. It also discusses four conjectures for the kinetic behavior of the hard sphere models and formulates four stochastic variations of this model, also reviewing known results for these.