Spirally Anisotropic Composites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662099756
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Spirally Anisotropic Composites by : Garry Efimovich Freger

Download or read book Spirally Anisotropic Composites written by Garry Efimovich Freger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is known that composites have insufficient transversal strength and rigidity, and low longitudinal shear modulus, compression and shear strength. This book describes methods to avoid these disadvantages by hybridization and spiral reinforcement of composites at the micro-level during the production stage. Mathematical models and design methods have been developed for various composites. The authors discuss the technology of spiral reinforcement and fillers, the structures and properties of spirally reinforced composites, binders, the manufacture of such composites, and the application of new materials and constructions. This informative text will be of interest to researchers, teachers and students in academia and also to industrial scientists and engineers involved in the development and application of new materials.

FRP Composites in Civil Engineering - CICE 2004

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1135290520
Total Pages : 1005 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis FRP Composites in Civil Engineering - CICE 2004 by : R. Seracino

Download or read book FRP Composites in Civil Engineering - CICE 2004 written by R. Seracino and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2004-12-15 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The range of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) applications in new construction, and in the retrofitting of existing civil engineering infrastructure, is continuing to grow worldwide. Furthermore, this progress is being matched by advancing research into all aspects of analysis and design. The Second International Conference on FRP Composites in

MICC 90

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401136769
Total Pages : 1424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis MICC 90 by : J. Fridlyander

Download or read book MICC 90 written by J. Fridlyander and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 14-16 November, 1990 the 1st Moscow International Conference on Composites was held by the USSR Academy of Sciences and the Soviet Association for Advanced Materials. Over 1200 scientists and experts from the USSR, the USA, France, Germany, Spain, Japan, PR China, Poland, Romania, Czechoslovakia and other countries took part in the conference. The conference was headed by the International Organizing Committee, consisting of B.E. Paton (USSR), I.N. Fridlyander (USSR), S.P. Efimenko (USSR), S. Dastin (USA), L. Cohen (USA), Ashok K. Dhingra (USA), J. de Bossu (France) and others. The conference plenary session was arranged at the Moscow Lomonosov State University and in the conference hall of the Kosmos Hotel. At the conference, 10 sessions were organized covering the following topics: 1. Production and properties of fibres. 2. Production and properties of matrix materials. 3. Physical chemistry in composite materials technology. 4. Structure and properties of composite materials. 5. Manufacturing technologies for polymer matrix and carbon matrix composites 6. Manufacturing technologies for metal matrix and ceramic matrix composites 7. Coatings for fibres and composites. 8. Composite mechanics and mathematical models. 9. Workability and applications of composites. 10. Processing equipment and quality control methods. The sessions were held in pavilions of the USSR National Economy Achievements Exhibition.

Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540282092
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials by : Guokui Liu

Download or read book Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths in Optical Materials written by Guokui Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-29 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at researchers and graduate students, this book provides up-to-date information about the electronic interactions that impact the optical properties of rare earth ions in solids. Its goal is to establish a connection between fundamental principles and the materials properties of rare-earth activated luminescent and laser optical materials. The theoretical survey and introduction to spectroscopic properties covers electronic energy level structure, intensities of optical transitions, ion-phonon interactions, line broadening, and energy transfer and up-conversion. An important aspect of the book lies in its deep and detailed discussions of materials properties and the potential of new applications such as optical storage, information processing, nanophotonics, and molecular probes that have been identified in recent experimental studies. This volume will be a valuable reference book on advanced topics of rare earth spectroscopy and materials science.

Self Healing Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062494
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Self Healing Materials by : Sybrand van der Zwaag

Download or read book Self Healing Materials written by Sybrand van der Zwaag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-12 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, the first published in this new sub-field of materials science, presents a coherent picture of the design principles and resulting properties of self-healing materials over all material classes, and offsets them to the current design principles for structural materials with improved mechanical properties. The book is not only a valuable asset for professional materials scientists but it is also suitable as a text book for courses at MSc level.

Hartree-Fock-Slater Method for Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540312978
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Hartree-Fock-Slater Method for Materials Science by : Hirohiko Adachi

Download or read book Hartree-Fock-Slater Method for Materials Science written by Hirohiko Adachi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-08 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular-orbital calculations for materials design such as alloys, ceramics, and coordination compounds are now possible for experimentalists. Molecuar-orbital calculations for the interpretation of chemical effect of spectra are also possible for experimentalists. The most suitable molecular-orbital calculation method for these purpose is the DV-Xa method, which is robust in such a way that the calculation converges to a result even if the structure of the molecule or solid is impossible in the pressure and temperature ranges on earth. This book specially addresses the methods to design novel materials and to predict the spectralline shape of unknown materials using the DV-Xa molecular-orbital method, but is also useful for those who want to calculate electronic structures of materials using any kind of method.

SiC Power Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662098776
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis SiC Power Materials by : Zhe Chuan Feng

Download or read book SiC Power Materials written by Zhe Chuan Feng and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the progress achieved in SiC research and development, particularly over the past 10 years. It presents the essential properties of 3C-, 6H- and 4H-SiC polytypes including structural, electrical, optical, surface and interface properties; describes existing key SiC devices and also the challenges in materials growth and device fabrication of the 21st century.

Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366209374X
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials by : Mikhail Gutkin

Download or read book Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials written by Mikhail Gutkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It seems there is no special need to comment on the term 'nanostructure' now, when one often meets the 'nano' words not only in scientific journals but even in newspapers. Moreover, today they are even to be heard in TV and radio programmes. In academic science, where the terms 'nanostructure' and 'nan otechnology' have been extremely popular since the early 1990s, they have been successfully extended to the sphere of economics and business, and now to politics. This is quite natural because nanostructures and nanotechnolo gies will surely serve as a basis for the most advanced and highest technology production in the nearest and probably also the remote future. Hence, the struggle to create and occupy its markets is already under way. In this respect, it is of great interest to review data on the dynamics of U. S. Federal Goverment expenditure for nanotechnology [1,2]. In the fiscal years 1997 and 2002, expenditure was approximately US$116 and US$ 697 million, respectively. In the fiscal year 2004, the President's request for US federal in vestment in nanoscale science, engineering and technology is about US$ 849 million [2]. The indicative budget allocated to the Thematic Priority enti tled 'Nanotechnologies and nanosciences, knowledge-based multifunctional materials and new production processes and devices' for the duration 2002- 2006 of the sixth EU Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development is EUR 1300 million [3].

Materials for Tomorrow

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540479716
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials for Tomorrow by : Sibylle Gemming

Download or read book Materials for Tomorrow written by Sibylle Gemming and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-07 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains six chapters on central topics in materials science. Each is written by specialists and gives a state-of-art presentation of the subject for graduate students and scientists not necessarily working in that field. Computer simulations of new materials, theory and experimental work are all extensively discussed. Most of the topics discussed have a bearing on nanomaterials and nanodevices.

Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540726756
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials by : Katharina Al-Shamery

Download or read book Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials written by Katharina Al-Shamery and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-27 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrating nano and microphysical effects, this book’s team of expert authors offers new insights into self-organized structure formation in nanomaterials. A major question addressed in this book is the role of spatial and temporal order. In particular, you’ll discover how to apply concepts developed on macroscopic and microscopic scales to structure formation occurring on nanoscales, a key focus of interest at the frontiers of science.

Polarons in Advanced Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402063482
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarons in Advanced Materials by : Alexandre S. Alexandrov

Download or read book Polarons in Advanced Materials written by Alexandre S. Alexandrov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book first introduces a single polaron and describes recent achievements in analytical and numerical studies of polaron properties in different e-ph models. It then describes multi-polaron physics as well as many key physical properties of high-temperature superconductors, colossal magnetoresistance oxides, conducting polymers and molecular nanowires, which were understood with polarons and bipolarons.

Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Material Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540745297
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Material Systems by : Ayse Erol

Download or read book Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Material Systems written by Ayse Erol and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-12 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the current status of research and development in dilute III-V nitrides. It covers major developments in this new class of materials within 24 chapters from prominent research groups. The book integrates materials science and applications in optics and electronics in a unique way. It is valuable both as a reference work for researchers and as a study text for graduate students.

Internal Friction in Metallic Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540687580
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Friction in Metallic Materials by : Mikhail S. Blanter

Download or read book Internal Friction in Metallic Materials written by Mikhail S. Blanter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-17 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique collection of experimental data in the field of internal friction, anelastic relaxation, and damping properties of metallic materials. It reviews virtually all anelastic relaxation phenomena ever published. The reader is also supplied with explanations of the basic physical mechanisms of internal friction, a summary of typical effects for different groups of metals, and more than 2000 references to original papers.

Magnetism and Structure in Functional Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540316310
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetism and Structure in Functional Materials by : Antoni Planes

Download or read book Magnetism and Structure in Functional Materials written by Antoni Planes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-11 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetism and Structure in Functional Materials addresses three distinct but related topics: (i) magnetoelastic materials such as magnetic martensites and magnetic shape memory alloys, (ii) the magnetocaloric effect related to magnetostructural transitions, and (iii) colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) and related manganites. The goal is to identify common underlying principles in these classes of materials that are relevant for optimizing various functionalities. The emergence of apparently different magnetic/structural phenomena in disparate classes of materials clearly points to a need for common concepts in order to achieve a broader understanding of the interplay between magnetism and structure in this general class of new functional materials exhibiting ever more complex microstructure and function. The topic is interdisciplinary in nature and the contributors correspondingly include physicists, materials scientists and engineers. Likewise the book will appeal to scientists from all these areas.

The Theory of Laser Materials Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402093403
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Laser Materials Processing by : John Dowden

Download or read book The Theory of Laser Materials Processing written by John Dowden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-06 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to show how general principles afford insight into laser processes. The principles may be from fundamental physical theory or from direct observation, but understanding of the general characteristics of a process is essential.

Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387467718
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials by : Laurent Capolungo

Download or read book Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials written by Laurent Capolungo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-17 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials develops a complete and rigorous state-of-the-art analysis of the modeling of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline (NC) materials. Among other key topics, the material focuses on the novel techniques used to predict the behavior of nanocrystalline materials. Particular attention is given to recent theoretical and computational frameworks combining atomistic and continuum approaches. Also, the most relevant deformation mechanisms governing the response of nanocrystalline materials are addressed and discussed in correlation with available experimental data.

Plastics for Corrosion Inhibition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540270949
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastics for Corrosion Inhibition by : V.A. Goldade

Download or read book Plastics for Corrosion Inhibition written by V.A. Goldade and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the key problems of failure-free operation of machinery is prevention of corrosion. The global scale of modern production makes this problem even more critical. At the beginning of the 21st century industrial contami- tion and the corrosion-active nature of the environment reached a level such that corrosive damage of materials became commensurate with their prod- tion volume and expenditure on anticorrosion protection of machines became comparable with investments in basic production. Anticorrosion techniques changed from being an auxiliary service to industrial enterprises into a dev- oping, scienti?cally intensive and generously ?nanced branch of production. Polymers occupy a very speci?c place amongst anticorrosion techniques. Polymers combine good chemical resistance with impermeability to di?- ent media and unusual deformation characteristics. The main principle of their application as anticorrosion means is the creation of a tight barrier that insulates metal machine parts or constructions from corrosion agents. The advantages of polymers allow the creation of such a barrier at minimal cost,providingprotectionoftheworkingmachinesfromcorrosion,combining their manufacture with preservation and decreasing the cost of anticorrosion. This is one of the main reasons why world production of polymer materials increased by almost 50% in the past decade.