Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000261530
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management by : Zhenlong Li

Download or read book Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management written by Zhenlong Li and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management captures recent advancements in leveraging social sensing and big data computing for supporting disaster management. Specifically, analysed within this book are some of the promises and pitfalls of social sensing data for disaster relevant information extraction, impact area assessment, population mapping, occurrence patterns, geographical disparities in social media use, and inclusion in larger decision support systems. Traditional data collection methods such as remote sensing and field surveying often fail to offer timely information during or immediately following disaster events. Social sensing enables all citizens to become part of a large sensor network which is low cost, more comprehensive, and always broadcasting situational awareness information. However, data collected with social sensing is often massive, heterogeneous, noisy, and unreliable in some aspects. It comes in continuous streams, and often lacks geospatial reference information. Together, these issues represent a grand challenge toward fully leveraging social sensing for emergency management decision making under extreme duress. Meanwhile, big data computing methods and technologies such as high-performance computing, deep learning, and multi-source data fusion become critical components of using social sensing to understand the impact of and response to the disaster events in a timely fashion. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Digital Earth.

Remote Sensing and GIS Technologies for Monitoring and Prediction of Disasters

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540792597
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing and GIS Technologies for Monitoring and Prediction of Disasters by : Shailesh Nayak

Download or read book Remote Sensing and GIS Technologies for Monitoring and Prediction of Disasters written by Shailesh Nayak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-16 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons learned in the last several years have given clear indications that the prediction and efficient monitoring of disasters is one of the critical factors in decision-making process. In this respect space-based technologies have the great potential of supplying information in near real time. Earth observation satellites have already demonstrated their flexibility in providing data to a wide range of applications: weather forecasting, person and vehicle tracking, alerting to disaster, forest fire and flood monitoring, oil spills, spread of desertification, monitoring of crop and forestry damages. This book focuses on a wider utilisation of remote sensing in disaster management. The discussed aspects comprise data access/delivery to the users, information extraction and analysis, management of data and its integration with other data sources (airborne and terrestrial imagery, GIS data, etc.), data standardization, organisational and legal aspects of sharing remote sensing information.

Sensing Disaster

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520392051
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensing Disaster by : Matthew Lauer

Download or read book Sensing Disaster written by Matthew Lauer and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In 2007, a tsunami slammed a small island in the western Solomon Islands, wreaking havoc on its coastal communities and ecosystems. Drawing on over ten years of ethnographic and environmental science research, Matthew Lauer provides an intimate account of this catastrophic event that explores how a century of colonization, Christianity, and increasing entanglement with capitalism prefigured the local response and the tumultuous recovery process. Despite near total destruction of several villages, few people lost their lives, as nearly everyone fled to high ground before the tsunami struck. To understand their astonishing, lifesaving response, Lauer argues that we need to rethink the popular portrayals of indigenous ecological knowledge that inform environmental research and contemporary disaster mitigation strategies so as to avoid displacing those aspects of indigenous knowing and being that tend to be overlooked. In an increasingly disaster-prone era of ecological crises, this important study challenges readers to expand their thinking about the causes and consequences of calamities, the effects of disaster relief and recovery efforts, and the nature of local knowledge"--

Sensing Disaster

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520392078
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensing Disaster by : Matthew Lauer

Download or read book Sensing Disaster written by Matthew Lauer and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In 2007, a tsunami slammed a small island in the western Solomon Islands, wreaking havoc on its coastal communities and ecosystems. Drawing on over ten years of ethnographic and environmental science research, Matthew Lauer provides an intimate account of this catastrophic event that explores how a century of colonization, Christianity, and increasing entanglement with capitalism prefigured the local response and the tumultuous recovery process. Despite near total destruction of several villages, few people lost their lives, as nearly everyone fled to high ground before the tsunami struck. To understand their astonishing, lifesaving response, Lauer argues that we need to rethink the popular portrayals of indigenous ecological knowledge that inform environmental research and contemporary disaster mitigation strategies so as to avoid displacing those aspects of indigenous knowing and being that tend to be overlooked. In an increasingly disaster-prone era of ecological crises, this important study challenges readers to expand their thinking about the causes and consequences of calamities, the effects of disaster relief and recovery efforts, and the nature of local knowledge"--

Remote Sensing for Hazard Monitoring and Disaster Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9782881248092
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing for Hazard Monitoring and Disaster Assessment by : Eric C Barrett

Download or read book Remote Sensing for Hazard Monitoring and Disaster Assessment written by Eric C Barrett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-11-28 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concern for environment hazards, plus the real or potential disasters they may prompt, is growing fast as populations and living standards rise. Fortunately, at the same time both the science and technology of space-based mapping and monitoring of our terrestrial environment are maturing fast. This book explores the principles and practices of environmental remote sensing, especially the techniques available for data processing, interpretation and analysis. The applicability of remotely sensed data to marine and coastal hazard monitoring and disaster assessment is described and discussed with special reference to problems endemic to he Mediterranean region, including earthquakes, vulcanicity, soil erosion and degradation, vegetation and crop damage, severe weather phenomena, marine conditions, and air and water pollution. This book will be of particular interest to graduate students, scientists and technical officers involved in environmental protection and management, and to national international relief agencies, both in the Mediterranean region itself and elsewhere.

An Introduction to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527541614
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management by : Kazuya Kaku

Download or read book An Introduction to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management written by Kazuya Kaku and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-15 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study on the application of satellite remote sensing in disaster management is unique in the sense that it is based on 13 years of empirical study, takes human factors (users) into account. It provides an overview of satellite remote sensing, detailing how it works and for what fields of disaster management it can be used. This book will particularly appeal to practitioners (such as disaster responders, policy makers, and administrative officials) and researchers in the field of disaster management, as well as researchers in the satellite-remote-sensing field.

Nanotechnology-Based Smart Remote Sensing Networks for Disaster Prevention

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323998283
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology-Based Smart Remote Sensing Networks for Disaster Prevention by : Adil Denizli

Download or read book Nanotechnology-Based Smart Remote Sensing Networks for Disaster Prevention written by Adil Denizli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-29 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology-Based Smart Remote Sensing Networks for Disaster Prevention outlines how nanotechnology and space technology could be applied for the detection of disaster risks in early stages, using cheap sensors, cheap constellations of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, and smart wireless networks with artificial intelligence (AI) tools. Nanomaterial-based sensors (nanosensors) can offer several advantages over their micro-counterparts, such as lower power or self-powered consumption, high sensitivity, lower concentration of analytes, and smaller interaction distances between the object and the sensor. Besides this, with the support of AI tools, such as fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, neural networks, and ambient intelligence, sensor systems are becoming smarter when a large number of sensors are used. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers, and environmental scientists who are seeking to understand how nanotechnology-based solutions can help mitigate natural disasters. Shows how nanotechnology-based solutions can be combined with space technology to provide more effective disaster management solutions Explores the best materials for manufacturing different types of nanotechnology-based remote sensing devices Assesses the challenges of creating a nanotechnology-based disaster mitigation system in a cost-effective way

Remote Sensing of Water Resources, Disasters, and Urban Studies

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482217929
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Water Resources, Disasters, and Urban Studies by : Ph.D., Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Water Resources, Disasters, and Urban Studies written by Ph.D., Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-02 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most comprehensive documentation of the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place in understanding remote sensing data, methods, and applications over last 50 years. In a very practical way it demonstrates the experience, utility, methods and models used in studying a wide array of water applications. There are more than 100 leading global experts in the field contributing to this work.

Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000261492
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management by : Zhenlong Li

Download or read book Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management written by Zhenlong Li and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management captures recent advancements in leveraging social sensing and big data computing for supporting disaster management. Specifically, analysed within this book are some of the promises and pitfalls of social sensing data for disaster relevant information extraction, impact area assessment, population mapping, occurrence patterns, geographical disparities in social media use, and inclusion in larger decision support systems. Traditional data collection methods such as remote sensing and field surveying often fail to offer timely information during or immediately following disaster events. Social sensing enables all citizens to become part of a large sensor network which is low cost, more comprehensive, and always broadcasting situational awareness information. However, data collected with social sensing is often massive, heterogeneous, noisy, and unreliable in some aspects. It comes in continuous streams, and often lacks geospatial reference information. Together, these issues represent a grand challenge toward fully leveraging social sensing for emergency management decision making under extreme duress. Meanwhile, big data computing methods and technologies such as high-performance computing, deep learning, and multi-source data fusion become critical components of using social sensing to understand the impact of and response to the disaster events in a timely fashion. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Digital Earth.

Advances in Remote Sensing-based Disaster Monitoring and Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039433229
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Remote Sensing-based Disaster Monitoring and Assessment by : Jungho Im

Download or read book Advances in Remote Sensing-based Disaster Monitoring and Assessment written by Jungho Im and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-11-13 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote sensing data and techniques have been widely used for disaster monitoring and assessment. In particular, recent advances in sensor technologies and artificial intelligence-based modeling are very promising for disaster monitoring and readying responses aimed at reducing the damage caused by disasters. This book contains eleven scientific papers that have studied novel approaches applied to a range of natural disasters such as forest fire, urban land subsidence, flood, and tropical cyclones.

A Holistic Case-Study Approach to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 152757458X
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis A Holistic Case-Study Approach to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management by : Kazuya Kaku

Download or read book A Holistic Case-Study Approach to Applying Satellite Remote Sensing to Disaster Management written by Kazuya Kaku and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-13 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together a number of holistic case-studies focusing on the application of satellite remote sensing to disaster management. It highlights the human factors behind such application, and explores the various fields in which it can be used.

Remote Sensing '96: Integrated Applications for Risk Assessment and Disaster Prevention for the Mediterranean

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789054108559
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing '96: Integrated Applications for Risk Assessment and Disaster Prevention for the Mediterranean by : A. Spiteri

Download or read book Remote Sensing '96: Integrated Applications for Risk Assessment and Disaster Prevention for the Mediterranean written by A. Spiteri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of symposium papers covers such topics as: environmental change; desertification; rainfall; erosion and geomorphological hazards; and land degradation and marine pollution. Other presentations dealt with practical applications of remote sensing and geographic information systems.

Proceedings of International Conference on Remote Sensing for Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319772767
Total Pages : 873 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of International Conference on Remote Sensing for Disaster Management by : Peddada Jagadeeswara Rao

Download or read book Proceedings of International Conference on Remote Sensing for Disaster Management written by Peddada Jagadeeswara Rao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-23 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The natural disasters are the killer agents which can/can't be predicted even though we have modern technology. Every year, in one place or another, disasters striking which is devastating the area and surroundings, leading to ecological disruption besides huge loss of life and property. India is vulnerable to cyclones, landslides/avalanches, earthquakes, floods, droughts, forest fires, epidemics, etc. The 5700-km long coast of India, with its dense population is vulnerable to cyclones/low depressions, tsunamis, etc. The 2400-km long rugged Himalayan terrain is vulnerable to landslides, avalanches and earthquakes. India is not only vulnerable to natural disasters, it is also experiencing industrial accidents. The Bhopal Gas tragedy is one of the major man-made disasters in the world. The state of Andhra Pradesh has 970-km long coastline with two major rivers, etc. The conference is conducted in Visakhapatnam, is famous for industries and tourism. Recently, several industrial accidents took place, besides major natural disasters like Hud-Hud, etc. Disaster management shall be implemented from the grass root level in vulnerable areas to improve the capacity building, so as to minimize the losses. The capacity building coupled with technology results in reduction of loss of life and property.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351034847
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management by : Brian Tomaszewski

Download or read book Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management written by Brian Tomaszewski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-27 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its second edition, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management has been completely updated to take account of new developments in the field. Using a hands-on approach grounded in relevant GIS and disaster management theory and practice, this textbook continues the tradition of the benchmark first edition, providing coverage of GIS fundamentals applied to disaster management. Real-life case studies demonstrate GIS concepts and their applicability to the full disaster management cycle. The learning-by-example approach helps readers see how GIS for disaster management operates at local, state, national, and international scales through government, the private sector, non‐governmental organizations, and volunteer groups. New in the second edition: a chapter on allied technologies that includes remote sensing, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), indoor navigation, and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS); thirteen new technical exercises that supplement theoretical and practical chapter discussions and fully reinforce concepts learned; enhanced boxed text and other pedagogical features to give readers even more practical advice; examination of new forms of world‐wide disaster faced by society; discussion of new commercial and open-source GIS technology and techniques such as machine learning and the Internet of Things; new interviews with subject-matter and industry experts on GIS for disaster management in the US and abroad; new career advice on getting a first job in the industry. Learned yet accessible, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management continues to be a valuable teaching tool for undergraduate and graduate instructors in the disaster management and GIS fields, as well as disaster management and humanitarian professionals. Please visit http://gisfordisastermanagement.com to view supplemental material such as slides and hands-on exercise video walkthroughs. This companion website offers valuable hands-on experience applying concepts to practice.

Large-Scale Disasters

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139472291
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Large-Scale Disasters by : Mohamed Gad-el-Hak

Download or read book Large-Scale Disasters written by Mohamed Gad-el-Hak and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-23 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Extreme' events - including climatic events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, drought - can cause massive disruption to society, including large death tolls and property damage in the billions of dollars. Events in recent years have shown the importance of being prepared and that countries need to work together to help alleviate the resulting pain and suffering. This volume presents an integrated review of the broad research field of large-scale disasters. It establishes a common framework for predicting, controlling and managing both manmade and natural disasters. There is a particular focus on events caused by weather and climate change. Other topics include air pollution, tsunamis, disaster modeling, the use of remote sensing and the logistics of disaster management. It will appeal to scientists, engineers, first responders and health-care professionals, in addition to graduate students and researchers who have an interest in the prediction, prevention or mitigation of large-scale disasters.

Re-envisioning Advances in Remote Sensing

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000531473
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-envisioning Advances in Remote Sensing by : Ripudaman Singh

Download or read book Re-envisioning Advances in Remote Sensing written by Ripudaman Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Re-envisioning Advances in Remote Sensing: Urbanization, Disasters and Planning aims at portraying varied advancements in remote sensing applications, particularly in the fields of urbanization, disaster management and regional planning perspectives. The book is organized into three sections of overlapping areas of research covering chief remote sensing applications. Apart from introducing the advances in remote sensing through Indian remote sensing developments, it depicts the broader themes of: urbanization and its impacts; geospatial technology for disaster management; and, remote sensing applications in models and planning. It also provides outlook to future research agenda for remote sensing. Features: • Depicts advances in remote sensing in major fields through applications of geospatial technologies. • Covers remote sensing applications in varied aspects of urbanization, urban problems and disasters. • Includes advancements in remote sensing in model building and planning perspectives. • Analyses the usage of smartphones and other digital devices in mapping urban problems and monitoring disaster risks. • Explores future agenda for remote sensing advances and its ever-widening horizon. This book would be of interest to all the researchers and graduate students pursuing studies in the fields of remote sensing, GIS, geospatial technologies, urbanizations, disaster management, regional planning, environmental sciences, natural resource management and related fields.

Space Systems for Disaster Warning, Response, and Recovery

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493915134
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Space Systems for Disaster Warning, Response, and Recovery by : Scott Madry

Download or read book Space Systems for Disaster Warning, Response, and Recovery written by Scott Madry and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-06 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This SpringerBrief provides a general overview of the role of satellite applications for disaster mitigation, warning, planning, recovery and response. It covers both the overall role and perspective of the emergency management community as well as the various space applications that support their work. Key insights are provided as to how satellite telecommunications, remote sensing, navigation systems, GIS, and the emerging domain of social media are utilized in the context of emergency management needs and requirements. These systems are now critical in addressing major man-made and natural disasters. International policy and treaties are covered along with various case studies from around the world. These case studies indicate vital lessons that have been learned about how to use space systems more effectively in addressing the so-called “Disaster Cycle.” This book is appropriate for practicing emergency managers, Emergency Management (EM) courses, as well as for those involved in various space applications and developing new satellite technologies.