Creating Children to Save Lives

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Author :
Publisher : Lund Humphries Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781409460978
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Children to Save Lives by : Malcolm K. Smith

Download or read book Creating Children to Save Lives written by Malcolm K. Smith and published by Lund Humphries Publishers. This book was released on 2015-11-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the use of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) in the context of families who seek to conceive a matching sibling donor as a source of tissue to treat an existing sick child, referred to as 'saviour siblings'. The author considers the legal and regulatory frameworks that impact on the accessibility of this technology in Australia and the UK, and analyses the ethical and moral issues that arise from the use of the technology for this specific purpose.

Saviour Siblings

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136012168
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Saviour Siblings by : Michelle Taylor-Sands

Download or read book Saviour Siblings written by Michelle Taylor-Sands and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-30 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic screening technologies involving pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) raise particular issues about selective reproduction and the welfare of the child to be born. How does selection impact on the identity of the child who is born? Are children who are selected for a particular purpose harmed or treated as commodities? How far should the state interfere with parents’ reproductive choices? Currently, concerns about the welfare of the child in selective reproduction have focused on the individual interests of the child to be born. This book re-evaluates the welfare of the child through the controversial topic of saviour sibling selection. Drawing on relational feminist and communitarian ethics, Michelle Taylor-Sands argues that the welfare of the child to be born is inextricably linked with the welfare of his/her family. The author proposes a relational model for selective reproduction based on a broad conception of the welfare of the child that includes both individual and collective family interests. By comparing regulation in the UK and Australia, the book maps out how law and policy might support a relational model for saviour sibling selection. With an interdisciplinary focus, Saviour Siblings: A Relational Approach to the Welfare of the Child in Selective Reproduction will be of particular interest to academics and students of bioethics and law as well as practitioners and policymakers concerned with the ethics of selective reproduction.

Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409460967
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology by : Dr Malcolm K Smith

Download or read book Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology written by Dr Malcolm K Smith and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2015-12-28 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the use of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) in the context of families who seek to conceive a matching sibling donor as a source of tissue to treat an existing sick child, referred to as ‘saviour siblings’. The author considers the legal and regulatory frameworks that impact on the accessibility of this technology in Australia and the UK, and analyses the ethical and moral issues that arise from the use of the technology for this specific purpose.

Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317059352
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology by : Malcolm K. Smith

Download or read book Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive Technology written by Malcolm K. Smith and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-03 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the field of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) have been revolutionary. This book focuses on the use of ARTs in the context of families who seek to conceive a matching sibling donor as a source of tissue to treat an existing sick child. Such children have been referred to as 'saviour siblings'. Considering the legal and regulatory frameworks that impact on the accessibility of this technology in Australia and the UK, the work analyses the ethical and moral issues that arise from the use of the technology for this specific purpose. The author claims the only justification for limiting a family's reproductive liberty in this context is where the exercise of reproductive decision-making results in harm to others. It is argued that the harm principle is the underlying feature of legislative action in Western democratic society, and as such, this principle provides the grounds upon which a strong and persuasive argument is made for a less-restrictive regulatory approach in the context of 'saviour siblings'. The book will be of great relevance and interest to academics, researchers, practitioners and policy makers in the fields of law, ethics, philosophy, science and medicine.

Human Fertilisation and Embryology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge Cavendish
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Fertilisation and Embryology by : Kirsty Horsey

Download or read book Human Fertilisation and Embryology written by Kirsty Horsey and published by Routledge Cavendish. This book was released on 2007 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work highlights and critically analyses contemporary issues in assisted reproduction and embryology that were either not considered or were under-considered when the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act was passed in 1990.

Textbook of Clinical Embryology

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110727625X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Textbook of Clinical Embryology by : Kevin Coward

Download or read book Textbook of Clinical Embryology written by Kevin Coward and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of Assisted Reproductive Technology is critically dependent upon the use of well optimized protocols, based upon sound scientific reasoning, empirical observations and evidence of clinical efficacy. Recently, the treatment of infertility has experienced a revolution, with the routine adoption of increasingly specialized molecular biological techniques and advanced methods for the manipulation of gametes and embryos. This textbook – inspired by the postgraduate degree program at the University of Oxford – guides students through the multidisciplinary syllabus essential to ART laboratory practice, from basic culture techniques and micromanipulation to laboratory management and quality assurance, and from endocrinology to molecular biology and research methods. Written for all levels of IVF practitioners, reproductive biologists and technologists involved in human reproductive science, it can be used as a reference manual for all IVF labs and as a textbook by undergraduates, advanced students, scientists and professionals involved in gamete, embryo or stem cell biology.

From IVF to Immortality

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis From IVF to Immortality by : Ruth Deech

Download or read book From IVF to Immortality written by Ruth Deech and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2007 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a clear, simple account of techniques involved in assisted reproduction and embryo research. It explores controversies raised by developments in reproductive technology since the first IVF baby in 1978, such as 'saviour siblings', designer babies, reproductive cloning and embryo research.

Heritable Human Genome Editing

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309671132
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Heritable Human Genome Editing by : The Royal Society

Download or read book Heritable Human Genome Editing written by The Royal Society and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-01-16 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heritable human genome editing - making changes to the genetic material of eggs, sperm, or any cells that lead to their development, including the cells of early embryos, and establishing a pregnancy - raises not only scientific and medical considerations but also a host of ethical, moral, and societal issues. Human embryos whose genomes have been edited should not be used to create a pregnancy until it is established that precise genomic changes can be made reliably and without introducing undesired changes - criteria that have not yet been met, says Heritable Human Genome Editing. From an international commission of the U.S. National Academy of Medicine, U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and the U.K.'s Royal Society, the report considers potential benefits, harms, and uncertainties associated with genome editing technologies and defines a translational pathway from rigorous preclinical research to initial clinical uses, should a country decide to permit such uses. The report specifies stringent preclinical and clinical requirements for establishing safety and efficacy, and for undertaking long-term monitoring of outcomes. Extensive national and international dialogue is needed before any country decides whether to permit clinical use of this technology, according to the report, which identifies essential elements of national and international scientific governance and oversight.

Government Response to the Report from the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee

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Author :
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780101664127
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Response to the Report from the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee by : Great Britain: Department of Health

Download or read book Government Response to the Report from the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee written by Great Britain: Department of Health and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2005-08-16 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sets out the Government's response to the 104 recommendations made in the Commons Science and Technology Select Committee report of their year long inquiry into options for the future regulation of human reproductive technologies in the UK.

Born and Made

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835429
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Born and Made by : Sarah Franklin

Download or read book Born and Made written by Sarah Franklin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2006-10-30 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are new reproductive and genetic technologies racing ahead of a society that is unable to establish limits to their use? Have the "new genetics" outpaced our ability to control their future applications? This book examines the case of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), the procedure used to prevent serious genetic disease by embryo selection, and the so-called "designer baby" method. Using detailed empirical evidence, the authors show that far from being a runaway technology, the regulation of PGD over the past fifteen years provides an example of precaution and restraint, as well as continual adaptation to changing social circumstances. Through interviews, media and policy analysis, and participant observation at two PGD centers in the United Kingdom, Born and Made provides an in-depth sociological examination of the competing moral obligations that define the experience of PGD. Among the many novel findings of this pathbreaking ethnography of reproductive biomedicine is the prominence of uncertainty and ambivalence among PGD patients and professionals--a finding characteristic of the emerging "biosociety," in which scientific progress is inherently paradoxical and contradictory. In contrast to much of the speculative futurology that defines this field, Born and Made provides a timely and revealing case study of the on-the-ground decision-making that shapes technological assistance to human heredity.

Designing Babies

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190054476
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing Babies by : Robert Klitzman

Download or read book Designing Babies written by Robert Klitzman and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the first "test tube baby" was born over 40 years ago, In Vitro Fertilization and other Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) have advanced in extraordinary ways, producing millions of babies. An estimated 20% of American couples use infertility services to help them conceive, and that number is growing. Such technologies permit thousands of people, including gay and lesbian couples and single parents, to have offspring. Couples can now transmit or avoid passing on certain genes to their children, including those for chronic disease and, probably sometime soon, height and eye color as well. Prospective parents routinely choose even the sex of their future child and whether or not to have twins. The possibilities of this rapidly developing technology are astounding-especially in the United States, where the procedures are practically unregulated and a large commercial market for buying and selling human eggs is swiftly growing. New gene-editing technology, known as CRISPR, allows for even more direct manipulation of embryos' genes. As these possibilities are increasingly realized, potential parents, doctors, and policy-makers face complex and critical questions about the use-or possible misuse-of ARTs. Designing Babies confronts these questions, examining the ethical, social, and policy concerns surrounding reproductive technology. Based on in-depth interviews with providers and patients, Robert Klitzman explores how individuals and couples are facing quandaries of whether, when, and how to use ARTs. He articulates the full range of these crucial issues, from the economic pressures patients face to the moral and social challenges they encounter as they make decisions which will profoundly shape the life of their offspring. In doing so, he reveals the broader social and biological implications of controlling genetics, ultimately arguing for closer regulation of procedures which affect the lives of generations to come and the future of our species as a whole.

Assisted Reproduction in the Nordic Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289312726
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Assisted Reproduction in the Nordic Countries by :

Download or read book Assisted Reproduction in the Nordic Countries written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Permissible Progeny?

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190463708
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Permissible Progeny? by : Sarah Hannan

Download or read book Permissible Progeny? written by Sarah Hannan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contributes to the growing literature on the morality of procreation and parenting. About half of the chapters take up questions about the morality of bringing children into existence. They discuss the following questions: Is it wrong to create human life? Is there a connection between the problem of evil and the morality of procreation? Could there be a duty to procreate? How do the environmental harms imposed by procreation affect its moral status? Given these costs, is the value of establishing genetic ties ever significant enough to render procreation morally permissible? And how should government respond to peoples' motives for procreating? The other half of the volume considers moral and political questions about adoption and parenting. One chapter considers whether the choice to become a parent can be rational. The two following chapters take up the regulation of adoption, focusing on whether the special burdens placed on adoptive parents, as compared to biological parents, can be morally justified. The book concludes by considering how we should conceive of adequacy standards in parenting and what resources we owe to children. This collection builds on existing literature by advancing new arguments and novel perspectives on existing debates. It also raises new issues deserving of our attention. As a whole it is sure to generate further philosophical debate on pressing and rich questions surrounding the bearing and rearing of children.

Medicine, Patients and the Law

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Author :
Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine, Patients and the Law by : Margaret Brazier

Download or read book Medicine, Patients and the Law written by Margaret Brazier and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2007 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine, Patients and the Lawis a leading book in its field, aimed at practitioners and students of both law and medicine, as well as the general reader. It examines the regulation of medical practice, the rights and duties of patients and their medical advisers, the provision of compensation for medical mishaps and the framework of rules governing those delicate issues of life and death where medicine, morals and the law overlap. The fourth edition of this highly acclaimed book is fully updated to cover recent changes in law and medical practice. Among other current issues, it addresses the radical reforms proposed by the Shipman Inquiry, the impact of change within the NHS, the Mental Capacity Act of 2005 and includes a new chapter on access to health care. Clear explanations of legal issues make this book accessible and absorbing.

The Baby Business

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 9781591396208
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis The Baby Business by : Debora L. Spar

Download or read book The Baby Business written by Debora L. Spar and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2006-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Argues that recent advances in infertility treatment has led to the commercialization of children and that the field should be regulated by the government.

Regulating Assisted Reproductive Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108667775
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Assisted Reproductive Technologies by : Amel Alghrani

Download or read book Regulating Assisted Reproductive Technologies written by Amel Alghrani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-22 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproductive science continues to revolutionise reproduction and propel us further into uncharted territories. The revolution signalled by the birth of Louise Brown after IVF in 1978, prompted governments across Europe and beyond into regulatory action. Forty years on, there are now dramatic and controversial developments in new reproductive technologies. Technologies such as uterus transplantation that may enable unisex gestation and babies gestated by dad; or artificial wombs that will completely divorce reproduction from the human body and allow babies to be gestated by machines, usher in a different set of legal, ethical and social questions to those that arose from IVF. This book revisits the regulation of assisted reproduction and advances the debate on from the now much-discussed issues that arose from IVF, offering a critical analysis of the regulatory challenges raised by new reproductive technologies on the horizon.

Reproductive Ethics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319526308
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Reproductive Ethics by : Lisa Campo-Engelstein

Download or read book Reproductive Ethics written by Lisa Campo-Engelstein and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-10 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the contributions at an April 2016 conference held at Albany Medical College, Reproductive Ethics: New Challenges and Conversations. Reproductive ethics does not suffer from a lack of challenging issues, yet a few "hot button" issues such as abortion and surrogacy seem to attract most of the attention, while other issues and dilemmas remain relatively underdeveloped in bioethics literature. The goal of this book is to explore and expand the range of topics addressed in reproductive ethics. This is a multi-disciplinary book bringing together philosophers, clinicians, sociologists, anthropologists, and other scholars whose research or clinical interests touch reproductive issues. The results of this compilation are a comprehensive and unique discussion of the evolving issues in the rapidly changing field. The majority of the popular reproductive ethics anthologies were published at least 10 years ago. The field of reproductive ethics would benefit from a new anthology that addresses some of the perennial dilemmas in reproductive ethics (e.g. abortion, sex selection) from updated perspectives and that also covers new technologies that have emerged only in the last few years, such as social egg freezing.