Regional Economic Outlook October 2021 Europe

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Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Europe

Author : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151359348X
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Europe by : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Europe written by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-20 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Europe Regional Economic Outlook, The European Recovery: Policy Recalibration and Sectoral Reallocation, October 2021

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific

Author : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513593633
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific by : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific written by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fall 2021 Regional Economic Outlook: Asia and Pacific--Navigating Waves of New Variants: Pandemic Resurgence Slows the Recovery

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513591932
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa by : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa written by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world remains in the grip of the COVID-19 pandemic and a seemingly accelerating pace of climate change, both of which underscore the need for increased global cooperation and dialogue. Solutions to these global problems must involve all countries and all regions, especially sub-Saharan Africa, with the world’s least vaccinated population, most promising renewable energy potential, and critical ecosystems. Sub-Saharan Africa’s economy is set to expand by 3.7 percent in 2021 and 3.8 percent in 2022. This follows the sharp contraction in 2020 and is much welcome, but still represents the slowest recovery relative to other regions. In particular, the economic outlook points to divergences at three levels: between sub-Saharan Africa and other regions, within sub-Saharan Africa, and within countries. These divergences reflect the region’s slower vaccines rollout, more limited fiscal space, and regional disparities in resilience. The outlook remains extremely uncertain, and risks are tilted to the downside. In particular, the recovery depends on the path of the global pandemic and the regional vaccination effort, food price inflation, and is also vulnerable to disruptions in global activity and financial markets. Looking ahead, sub-Saharan Africa’s potential remains undiminished. The region is at a critical juncture to implement bold transformative reforms to capitalize on this potential.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151359270X
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa by : International Monetary

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 新冠疫情持续不退,气候变化似在加速,这两个问题依然困扰着我们的世界,也突显了全球加强合作与对话的必要性。为解决这些全球性问题,所有国家和地区都必须参与进来,而撒哈拉以南非洲尤其如此。从全世界来看,该地区目前的疫苗接种率最低,但可再生能源的前景与潜力最大,且其拥有关键的生态系统。撒哈拉以南非洲的经济预计将在2021年增长3.7%,在2022年增长3.8%。相比2020年的大幅收缩,这将是显著的改善,但与其他地区相比,撒哈拉以南非洲的复苏步伐仍是最慢的。特别是,经济前景在三个层面上出现分化:撒哈拉以南非洲与其他地区之间出现分化,撒哈拉以南非洲内部出现分化,以及各国内部出现分化。这些分化趋势反映了以下几个因素,即该地区疫苗推广步伐更慢,财政空间更为有限,以及该地区各国在经济韧性上的差异。前景依然极不确定,风险偏向下行。特别是,该地区的复苏进程取决于全球疫情走势、地区疫苗接种工作进展、食品价格通胀等因素,同时也极易受到全球经济活动和金融市场扰动的影响。展望未来,撒哈拉以南非洲的发展潜力仍未被削弱。该地区正处在一个重要关头,应大刀阔斧地推动重大改革,充分利用其发展潜力。

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513593781
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific by : International Monetary

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Asia and Pacific written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fall 2021 Regional Economic Outlook: Asia and Pacific--Navigating Waves of New Variants: Pandemic Resurgence Slows the Recovery

Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151357597X
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa by : International Monetary

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sub-Saharan Africa is still contending with an unprecedented health and economic crisis. In the months since the October 2020 Regional Economic Outlook: Sub-Saharan Africa, the region has confronted a second coronavirus (COVID-19) wave that swiftly outpaced the scale and speed of the first. While this episode has eased for now, many countries are bracing for further waves, particularly as access to vaccines remains scant.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513592610
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La planète reste aux prises avec la pandémie de COVID-19 et avec une accélération apparente des changements climatiques, qui toutes deux soulignent la nécessité de renforcer la coopération et le dialogue à l’échelle mondiale. Les solutions à ces défis mondiaux doivent mobiliser tous les pays et toutes les régions, surtout l’Afrique subsaharienne, qui possède la population la moins vaccinée au monde, un potentiel très prometteur en matière d’énergies renouvelables et des écosystèmes critiques. La croissance de l’Afrique subsaharienne devrait s’établir à 3,7 % en 2021 puis à 3,8 % en 2022. Cette reprise suit la forte contraction observée en 2020 et est la bienvenue, mais elle reste la plus lente parmi toutes les régions. En particulier, les perspectives économiques présentent des divergences à trois niveaux : entre l’Afrique subsaharienne et les autres régions, au sein de l’Afrique subsaharienne et au sein des pays d’Afrique subsaharienne. Ces divergences tiennent à des campagnes de vaccination plus lentes, à un espace budgétaire plus restreint et à des disparités régionales sur le plan de la résilience. Les perspectives demeurent extrêmement incertaines et risquent d’être révisées à la baisse. La reprise dépend notamment du rythme de la pandémie mondiale et de la campagne de vaccination dans la région, ainsi que de la hausse des prix des denrées alimentaires, et est aussi exposée aux perturbations de l’activité mondiale et des marchés financiers. Le potentiel de l’Afrique subsaharienne reste intact. La région se trouve à un moment critique pour opérer des réformes audacieuses et porteuses de transformations afin d’exploiter ce potentiel.

Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513575732
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regional Economic Outlook, April 2021, Sub-Saharan Africa

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow

Author : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513592777
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow by : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow written by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fragile recovery continues in the Middle East and Central Asia region. The region has made good progress since the beginning of the year, but new challenges have emerged. They include a pandemic wave in countries with weak vaccination progress and rising inflation, which has contributed to declining monetary policy space, adding to the difficulties posed by limited fiscal policy space. Additionally, divergent recoveries and concerns about economic scarring persist. Inequities are also on the rise, and countries will need to tackle the pandemic’s impact on debt, labor markets, and the corporate sector. Countries will face difficult tradeoffs amid this challenging environment as they continue to manage the current crisis. Ramping up vaccine acquisition and distribution remains the most urgent short-term priority. Additional support should be well targeted, and central banks may need to raise interest rates if inflation expectations start to increase. Improving policy frameworks will be important to reduce policy tradeoffs. Preparing for a new chapter by investing in a transformational recovery will be vital to the region’s future. Important priorities include reorienting the role of the state toward health, education, and social safety nets; leveraging global trends like digitalization; and investing in climate-resilient technology.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2010, Europe, Building Confidence

Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 158906951X
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2010, Europe, Building Confidence by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2010, Europe, Building Confidence written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-10-20 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recovery in Europe continues, supported by strong policy action to contain sovereign debt problems in the euro area. In advanced Europe, lingering uncertainties and market pressures make for moderate and unequal growth, creating challenges for macroeconomic and financial sector policies. The REO also sheds light on the governance issues revealed by the crisis, arguing that better policy frameworks, in particular at the euro area level, promise a stronger Europe. For the first time, the REO devotes a separate chapter to the outlook for emerging Europe, where, after a deep recession, an export-led recovery is under way. However, the rebound is uneven across the region, and policymakers face the difficult challenge of dealing with the legacies of the crisis, while not hurting the recovery. Beyond the short term, the REO argues that the region will need to find new growth engines, as the capital inflows-driven and credit-fueled domestic demand boom needs to give way to more balanced growth. Indeed, the REO emphasizes that active fiscal policy and coordinated prudential measures are key to avoiding a repeat of the boom-bust cycle the region has just endured.

OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 1

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264816917
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 1 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 1 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-05-31 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 1, highlights the improved prospects for the global economy due to vaccinations and stronger policy support, but also points to uneven progress across countries and key risks and challenges in maintaining and strengthening the recovery.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2019, Europe

Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513516949
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2019, Europe by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2019, Europe written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic activity in Europe has slowed on the back of weakness in trade and manufacturing. For most of the region, the slowdown remains externally driven. However, some signs of softer domestic demand have started to appear, especially in investment. Services and domestic consumption have been buoyant so far, but their resilience is tightly linked to labor market conditions, which, despite some easing, remain robust. Expansionary fiscal policy in many countries, and looser financial conditions, have also supported domestic demand. On balance, Europe’ s growth is projected to decline. A modest recovery is forecast for 2020 as global trade is expected to pick up and some economies recover from past stresses. This projection, broadly unchanged from the April 2019 World Economic Outlook, masks significant differences between advanced and emerging Europe. Growth in advanced Europe has been revised down, while growth in emerging Europe has been revised up. Amid high uncertainty, risks remain to the downside, with a no-deal Brexit the key risk in the near term. An intensification of trade tensions and related uncertainty could also dampen investment. More broadly, the weakness in trade and manufacturing could spread to other sectors—notably services—faster and to a greater extent than currently envisaged. Other risks stem from abrupt declines in risk appetite, financial vulnerabilities, the re-emergence of deflationary pressures in advanced economies, and geopolitics.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2018, Europe

Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484383761
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2018, Europe by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2018, Europe written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-11-08 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic activity continued to expand in the first half of 2018, albeit at a slower-than-expected pace, mainly in advanced Europe. Domestic demand, supported by stronger employment and wages, remains the main engine of growth. However, the external environment has become less supportive and is expected to soften further in 2019 owing to slowing global demand, trade tensions, and higher energy prices. Tighter financial conditions in vulnerable emerging market economies and maturing business cycles are also weighing on activity. Accordingly, growth is projected to moderate from 2.8 percent in 2017 to 2.3 percent in 2018 and 1.9 percent in 2019. That said, it is expected to remain above potential in most countries in the region.

Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513593307
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow by : International Monetary

Download or read book Regional Economic Outlook, October 2021, Middle East and Central Asia: Trade-Offs Today for Transformation Tomorrow written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fragile recovery continues in the Middle East and Central Asia region. The region has made good progress since the beginning of the year, but new challenges have emerged. They include a pandemic wave in countries with weak vaccination progress and rising inflation, which has contributed to declining monetary policy space, adding to the difficulties posed by limited fiscal policy space. Additionally, divergent recoveries and concerns about economic scarring persist. Inequities are also on the rise, and countries will need to tackle the pandemic’s impact on debt, labor markets, and the corporate sector. Countries will face difficult tradeoffs amid this challenging environment as they continue to manage the current crisis. Ramping up vaccine acquisition and distribution remains the most urgent short-term priority. Additional support should be well targeted, and central banks may need to raise interest rates if inflation expectations start to increase. Improving policy frameworks will be important to reduce policy tradeoffs. Preparing for a new chapter by investing in a transformational recovery will be vital to the region’s future. Important priorities include reorienting the role of the state toward health, education, and social safety nets; leveraging global trends like digitalization; and investing in climate-resilient technology.

The Great Demographic Reversal

Author : Charles Goodhart
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030426572
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Demographic Reversal by : Charles Goodhart

Download or read book The Great Demographic Reversal written by Charles Goodhart and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-08 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This original and panoramic book proposes that the underlying forces of demography and globalisation will shortly reverse three multi-decade global trends – it will raise inflation and interest rates, but lead to a pullback in inequality. “Whatever the future holds”, the authors argue, “it will be nothing like the past”. Deflationary headwinds over the last three decades have been primarily due to an enormous surge in the world’s available labour supply, owing to very favourable demographic trends and the entry of China and Eastern Europe into the world’s trading system. This book demonstrates how these demographic trends are on the point of reversing sharply, coinciding with a retreat from globalisation. The result? Ageing can be expected to raise inflation and interest rates, bringing a slew of problems for an over-indebted world economy, but is also anticipated to increase the share of labour, so that inequality falls. Covering many social and political factors, as well as those that are more purely macroeconomic, the authors address topics including ageing, dementia, inequality, populism, retirement and debt finance, among others. This book will be of interest and understandable to anyone with an interest on where the world’s economy may be going.

OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 2

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264655719
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 2 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 2 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic is uneven and becoming imbalanced. The OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2021 Issue 2, highlights the continued benefits of vaccinations and strong policy support for the global economy, but also points to the risks and policy challenges arising from supply constraints and rising inflation pressures.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264682317
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery by : OECD

Download or read book Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‐making process.