Regards périphériques sur l'autisme

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Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257205200
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Regards périphériques sur l'autisme by : Yves Contejean

Download or read book Regards périphériques sur l'autisme written by Yves Contejean and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-06-01 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aujourd'hui l'autisme se définit comme un trouble neurodéveloppemental et conduit la Haute autorité de santé à préconiser un diagnostic le plus précoce possible. Pour autant, les professionnels restent confrontés quotidiennement aux symptômes déroutants de ce syndrome même si les progrès de la recherche ont amélioré les connaissances. Une interrogation subsiste : que connaît-on véritablement de ce trouble de la communication ? Regards périphériques sur l'autisme est un livre passerelle qui témoigne de l'expérience diversifiée du centre diagnostique pour l'autisme créé au centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne depuis plus de dix ans. Le rôle de l'équipe d'évaluation - pédopsychiatres, psychologues, psychomotriciens, orthophonistes, généticiens... - est de placer l'enfant au centre de leurs préoccupations et de croiser ainsi leurs propres regards « périphériques » et complémentaires. Cet ouvrage, véritable guide, expose les dernières recommandations en matière de diagnostic et de prise en charge ainsi que les nouvelles classifications et les outils d'évaluation permettant à la fois d'affiner le tableau clinique mais aussi d'améliorer le suivi thérapeutique. Celui-ci s'est enrichi ces dernières années, via l'essor du cognitivisme et des techniques d'imagerie, de nouvelles formes de psychothérapies, les approches médicamenteuses parfois nécessaires venant compléter cette prise en charge ainsi que l'inclusion scolaire améliorant les comportements adaptatifs et sociaux de l'enfant. L'aller et retour de la clinique à la théorie souligne qu'il n'existe pas une démarche unique d'évaluation et de prise en charge mais une multitude de possibilités qui laissent entrevoir l'hétérogénéité des troubles du spectre autistique, mais aussi toute la singularité de l'enfant. Pages de début Liste des abréviations Avant-propos 1. Le diagnostic de l'autisme à l'aune des recommandations diagnostiques et des classifications 2. L'évaluation fonctionnelle : une approchepluridisciplinaire 3. L'apport des neurosciences et l'espoir de la plasticité cérébrale 4. Approches thérapeutiques médicamenteuses dans les troubles du spectre autistique 5. Prise en charge globale de personnes présentant des troubles du développement selon une approche cognitivo-développementale 6. École et soin : illustration clinique d'une complémentarité réussie Conclusion Annexe. Données épidémiologiquesIndex Pages de fin.

Les troubles anxieux

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Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257704088
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Les troubles anxieux by : BOULENGER Jean-Philippe

Download or read book Les troubles anxieux written by BOULENGER Jean-Philippe and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis les premières descriptions cliniques datant de la fin du XIXe siècle, montrant l’intérêt médical relativement récent pour l’anxiété, les symptômes anxieux et les troubles anxieux, les concepts ont considérablement évolué au cours du XXe siècle pour aboutir aux classifications syndromiques en vigueur dans la nosographie actuelle. Pourtant, un certain nombre de questions demeurent, par exemple sur l’existence d’un continuum entre une anxiété normale et adaptative et une anxiété pathologique, la nature de la réactivité émotionnelle dans les troubles anxieux par rapport à celle décrite dans les troubles bipolaires, etc... La première partie d’ouvrage présente les diverses approches actuelles pour comprendre les troubles anxieux : modèles émotionnels, approche évolutionniste, psychodynamique, théorie de l’attachement, génétique, neurobiologie, neuropsychologie, électrophysiologie et neuro-imagerie. Sont ensuite exposés les différents troubles anxieux (attaque de panique, phobie sociale, trouble anxieux généralisé, hypocondrie, état de stress post-traumatique, TOC, etc.) et les associations co-morbides (dépression, conduites suicidaires, troubles bipolaires, addictions, etc...). Réunissant plus d’une quarantaine de spécialistes reconnus, riche d’une trentaine tableaux et schémas explicatifs et d’un index détaillé, cet ouvrage offre un état des connaissances et des recherches sur les troubles anxieux. Jean-Pierre Lépine, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, hôpital Lariboisière, Paris. Jean-Philippe Boulenger, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, CHU, Montpellier.

Les médicaments psychotropes : les thymorégulateurs

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Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257705440
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Les médicaments psychotropes : les thymorégulateurs by : VERDOUX Hélène

Download or read book Les médicaments psychotropes : les thymorégulateurs written by VERDOUX Hélène and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La classe des médicaments thymorégulateurs s’est longtemps résumée au seul lithium, avant de s’élargir aux anticonvulsivants. Plus récemment, avec les modifications intervenues dans le profil des molécules regroupées dans cette classe médicamenteuse et la remise en cause de la distinction entre antipsychotiques et thymorégulateurs, différentes définitions ont émergé, selon les critères retenus et l’accent sur l’efficacité préventive ou curative. Ces interrogations sur la définition de la classe des thymorégulateurs s’accompagnent d’un questionnement sur l’évolution des modèles nosographiques et donc des stratégies thérapeutiques. Ainsi l’ouvrage a-t-il pour objectif d’apporter les informations nécessaires à une prescription raisonnée de thymorégulateurs : - les bases fondamentales : mécanismes neurobiologiques, pharmacocinétique, pharmacodynamie, pharmacogénétique, effets sur les processus cognitifs et émotionnels ; - les modalités de prescription : incluant l’instauration, la surveillance, l’arrêt du traitement ainsi que les effets secondaires et les complications, pour le lithium, les anticonvulsivants et les antipsychotiques ; - l’éducation thérapeutique du patient. - les indications : trouble bipolaire, dépression, troubles psychotiques, troubles de la personnalité, addictions, prescriptions dimensionnelles ; - les spécificités liées aux populations et aux situations : association de plusieurs thymorégulateurs ou à un antidépresseur ou à l’ECT, utilisation chez les enfants et les adolescents, chez la femme enceinte ou allaitant, chez les personnes âgées. Réunissant une cinquantaine de spécialistes reconnus, riche d’une trentaine de tableaux et schémas explicatifs et d’un index détaillé, cet ouvrage est la référence indispensable pour tous les praticiens devant prescrire des thymorégulateurs.

Troubles de l'apprentissage chez l'enfant

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Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 225770584X
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Troubles de l'apprentissage chez l'enfant by : LENOBLE Evelyne

Download or read book Troubles de l'apprentissage chez l'enfant written by LENOBLE Evelyne and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les chemins qu’empruntent les enfants pour apprendre gardent toujours une part de mystère et réservent nombre de surprises, le plus souvent fort agréables. Lorsque des embûches se présentent, lorsque l’enfant peine pour apprendre, les parents, l’entourage familial ou éducatif au sens large ainsi que les enseignants, sont bien souvent pris au dépourvu. L’appel aux professionnels de santé est devenu un recours incontournable, dès que des « difficultés d’apprentissage » sont repérées chez un enfant. Écouter, observer... pour pouvoir aider au mieux, voici le défi auquel sont confrontés les soignants en collaboration avec la famille et l’équipe enseignante. Les auteurs de cet ouvrage – pédopsychiatres, psychologues, orthophonistes – s’appuient sur une longue expérience clinique de consultation hospitalière spécialisée dédiée aux troubles du langage et des apprentissages chez l’enfant (centre référent). L’enjeu d’un bilan pluridisciplinaire réalisé dans ce cadre est de proposer une analyse approfondie des difficultés, et de dégager, à partir des observations recueillies, des points d’appui et des leviers afin d’orienter les actions thérapeutiques et les remédiations dont pourra bénéficier l’enfant en difficulté. Les nombreuses vignettes cliniques décrivant le parcours des enfants au sein de ce centre référent ainsi que la description des outils de travail clinique utilisés, feront partager au lecteur l’expérience quotidienne de l’équipe d’auteurs cliniciens. Largement illustré par des cas cliniques évocateurs, ce livre intéressera tous les acteurs du soin – équipes de proximité (CMP, CMPP, SESSAD... ), équipes hospitalières spécialisées et praticiens libéraux (orthophonistes, psychologues, psychomotriciens, ergothérapeutes, psychopédagogues, pédiatres, pédopsychiatres, neuropédiatres...) – ainsi que les acteurs des champs pédagogique, éducatif et associatif, engagés auprès des enfants, sans oublier les familles.

Les antipsychotiques : Les médicaments psychotropes

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Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257705416
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Les antipsychotiques : Les médicaments psychotropes by : THOMAS Pierre

Download or read book Les antipsychotiques : Les médicaments psychotropes written by THOMAS Pierre and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le développement des antipsychotiques a marqué une nouvelle ère thérapeutique après la découverte du premier neuroleptique dans les années 1950. Leur principale indication demeure les symptômes psychotiques, même s’ils offrent également de nouvelles perspectives de traitement pour certains troubles de la personnalité ou du comportement. Cependant, l’image négative qu’ont longtemps eue les neuroleptiques n’est pas totalement effacée, et cet ouvrage a pour but d’apporter toutes les informations nécessaires aux prescripteurs pour rationaliser leur choix thérapeutique et favoriser le meilleur usage possible des antipsychotiques : - les bases fondamentales : pharmacologie, pharmacogénétique, effets métaboliques et cognitifs ; - les aspects cliniques : épisodes aigus de schizophrénie, troubles bipolaires, troubles affectifs non bipolaires, TOC et affections neurologiques, tolérance des antipsychotiques et molécules à action prolongée ; - les spécificités liées aux populations : enfants et adolescents, période périnatale, personnes âgées, situations d’urgence ; - le bon usage et l’éducation thérapeutique du patient. Réunissant une quarantaine de spécialistes reconnus, riche d’une cinquantaine de tableaux et schémas explicatifs et d’un index détaillé, cet ouvrage est la référence indispensable pour tous les praticiens devant prescrire des antipsychotiques.

Autism Imaging and Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315354195
Total Pages : 977 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Imaging and Devices by : Manuel F. Casanova

Download or read book Autism Imaging and Devices written by Manuel F. Casanova and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 977 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers state-of-the-art medical image analysis approaches currently pursued in autism research. Chapters cover recent advances in diagnosis using structural neuroimaging. All aspects of imaging are included, such as electrophysiology (EEG, ERP, QEEG, and MEG), postmortem techniques, and advantages and difficulties of depositing/acquiring images in larger databases. The book incorporates 2D, 3D, and 4D imaging and advances scientific research within the broad field of autism imaging.

Autism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism by : Theo Peeters

Download or read book Autism written by Theo Peeters and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism is a condition which renders the sufferer incapable of understanding meaning beyond the information given. This book not only provides a theoretical understanding of the condition, but also provides insights from parents and autistic people.

Ecology of the Brain

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199646880
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of the Brain by : Thomas Fuchs

Download or read book Ecology of the Brain written by Thomas Fuchs and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Present day neuroscience places the brain at the centre of study. But what if researchers viewed the brain not as the foundation of life, rather as a mediating organ? Ecology of the Brain addresses this very question. It considers the human body as a collective, a living being which uses the brain to mediate interactions. Those interactions may be both within the human body and between the human body and its environment. Within this framework, the mind is seen not as a product of the brain but as an activity of the living being; an activity which integrates the brain within the everyday functions of the human body. Going further, Fuchs reformulates the traditional mind-brain problem, presenting it as a dual aspect of the living being: the lived body and the subjective body - the living body and the objective body. The processes of living and experiencing life, Fuchs argues, are in fact inextricably linked; it is not the brain, but the human being who feels, thinks and acts. For students and academics, Ecology of the Brain will be of interest to those studying or researching theory of mind, social and cultural interaction, psychiatry, and psychotherapy.

Psychic Retreats

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134858027
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychic Retreats by : John Steiner

Download or read book Psychic Retreats written by John Steiner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentially clinical in its approach, Psychic Retreats discusses the problem of patients who are 'stuck' and with whom it is difficult to make meaningful contact. John Steiner, an experienced psychoanalyst, uses new developments in Kleinian theory to explain how this happens. He examines the way object relationships and defences can be organized into complex structures which lead to a personality and an analysis becoming rigid and stuck, with little opportunity for development or change. These systems of defences are pathological organisations of the personality: John Steiner describes them as 'psychic retreats', into which the patient can withdraw to avoid contact both with the analyst and with reality. To provide a background to these original and controversial concepts, the author builds on more established ideas such as Klein's distinction between the paranoid-schizoid and depressive positions, and briefly reviews previous work on pathological organizations of the personality. He illustrates his discussion with detailed clinical material, with examples of the way psychic retreats operate to provide a respite from both paranoid-schizoid and depressive anxieties. He looks at the way such organizations function as a defence against unbearable guilt and describes the mechanism by which fragmentation of the personality can be reversed so the lost parts of the self can be regained and reintegrated in to the personality. Psychic Retreats is written with the practising psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists in mind. The emphasis is therefore clinical throughout the book, which concludes with a chapter on the technical problems which arise in the treatment of such severely ill patients.

The Kleinian Development - Part III

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Publisher : Harris Meltzer Trust
ISBN 13 : 1912567679
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kleinian Development - Part III by : Donald Meltzer

Download or read book The Kleinian Development - Part III written by Donald Meltzer and published by Harris Meltzer Trust. This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Kleinian Development derives from lectures delivered at the Institute of Psychoanalysis, London, and the Tavistock Clinic (1965–78). It is divided into three volumes that examine, in turn, the writings of Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein, and Wilfred Bion.

The Social Net

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019963954X
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Net by : Yair Amichai-Hamburger

Download or read book The Social Net written by Yair Amichai-Hamburger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-07 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do people fall in love on the Internet? Why is cyberspace such a violent place? This volume answers these and many other questions, focusing on the psychological well-being of Internet users and the commercial benefits of understanding online behaviour.

Queer Theory in Education

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113570645X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Queer Theory in Education by : William F. Pinar

Download or read book Queer Theory in Education written by William F. Pinar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical studies in curriculum have begun to move into cultural studies--one vibrant and increasingly visible sector of which is queer theory. Queer Theory in Education brings together the most prominent and promising scholars in the field of education--primarily but not exclusively in curriculum--in the first volume on queer theory in education. In his perceptive introduction, the editor outlines queer theory as it is emerging in the field of education, its significance for all scholars and teachers, and its relation to queer theory in literacy theory and more generally, in the humanities.

Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135636117
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities by : John W. Jacobson

Download or read book Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities written by John W. Jacobson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-01-15 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What approaches to early intervention, education, therapy, and remediation really help those with mental retardation and developmental disabilities improve their functioning and adaptation? This book brings together leading behavioral scientists and practitioners to focus light on the major controversies surrounding such questions.

Yoga for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1846424984
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis Yoga for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Dion Betts

Download or read book Yoga for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Dion Betts and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2006-03-28 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having successfully used yoga to combat the stress of their own busy lives, Dion and Stacey Betts discovered its potential for their son Joshua, who has Asperger Syndrome. This fully-illustrated book combines the authors' professional expertise with their experience of parenting, offering a range of gentle and fun yoga positions and breathing techniques that are effective in dealing with the increased levels of anxiety, disorientation and tactile sensitivity often found in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). The authors give step-by-step descriptions of warming-up, strengthening, calming, and tension-releasing exercises that are suitable for reducing coping mechanisms, such as hand-flapping, and increasing muscle tone, muscle strength and body awareness. They also offer a range of short and long sequences that can be tailored to fit the needs of the individual child. Yoga for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders is ideal for parents and caregivers who want to use simple yoga techniques to help children with ASDs overcome some of the symptoms of the disorder.

Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811384371
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement by : Steven K. Kapp

Download or read book Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement written by Steven K. Kapp and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book marks the first historical overview of the autism rights branch of the neurodiversity movement, describing the activities and rationales of key leaders in their own words since it organized into a unique community in 1992. Sandwiched by editorial chapters that include critical analysis, the book contains 19 chapters by 21 authors about the forming of the autistic community and neurodiversity movement, progress in their influence on the broader autism community and field, and their possible threshold of the advocacy establishment. The actions covered are legendary in the autistic community, including manifestos such as “Don’t Mourn for Us”, mailing lists, websites or webpages, conferences, issue campaigns, academic project and journal, a book, and advisory roles. These actions have shifted the landscape toward viewing autism in social terms of human rights and identity to accept, rather than as a medical collection of deficits and symptoms to cure.

Time and Memory

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198250363
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Time and Memory by : Christoph Hoerl

Download or read book Time and Memory written by Christoph Hoerl and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capacity to represent and think about time, and the capacity to recollect the past are two of the most fundamental and least understood aspects of human cognition and consciousness. This book throws new light on central issues in the study of the mind by uniting, for the first time,psychological and philosophical approaches dealing with the connection between temporal representation and memory. Fifteen specially written essays by leading psychologists and philosophers investigate the way in which time is represented in memory, and the role memory plays in our ability to reasonabout time. They offer insights into current theories of memory processes and of the mechanisms and cognitive abilities underlying temporal judgements, and draw out fundamental issues concerning the phenomenology and epistemology of memory and our understanding of time. The chapters are arrangedinto four sections, each focused on one area of current research: I Keeping Track of Time, and Temporal Representation; II Memory, Awareness and the Past; III Memory and Experience; IV Knowledge and the Past: The Epistemology and Metaphysics of Time. A general introduction gives an overview of thetopics discussed and makes explicit central themes which unify the different philosophical and psychological approaches.

Communicating Partners

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Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781843107583
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Communicating Partners by : James David MacDonald

Download or read book Communicating Partners written by James David MacDonald and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Communicating Partners offers an innovative approach to working with late talking children that focuses on developing relationships through mutual understanding. Providing detailed maps of what children and their life partners need to do to ensure effecti