Rational Fog

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674250222
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Fog by : M. Susan Lindee

Download or read book Rational Fog written by M. Susan Lindee and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thought-provoking examination of the intersections of knowledge and violence, and the quandaries and costs of modern, technoscientific warfare. Science and violence converge in modern warfare. While the finest minds of the twentieth century have improved human life, they have also produced human injury. They engineered radar, developed electronic computers, and helped mass produce penicillin all in the context of military mobilization. Scientists also developed chemical weapons, atomic bombs, and psychological warfare strategies. Rational Fog explores the quandary of scientific and technological productivity in an era of perpetual war. Science is, at its foundation, an international endeavor oriented toward advancing human welfare. At the same time, it has been nationalistic and militaristic in times of crisis and conflict. As our weapons have become more powerful, scientists have struggled to reconcile these tensions, engaging in heated debates over the problems inherent in exploiting science for military purposes. M. Susan Lindee examines this interplay between science and state violence and takes stock of researchers’ efforts to respond. Many scientists who wanted to distance their work from killing have found it difficult and have succumbed to the exigencies of war. Indeed, Lindee notes that scientists who otherwise oppose violence have sometimes been swept up in the spirit of militarism when war breaks out. From the first uses of the gun to the mass production of DDT and the twenty-first-century battlefield of the mind, the science of war has achieved remarkable things at great human cost. Rational Fog reminds us that, for scientists and for us all, moral costs sometimes mount alongside technological and scientific advances.

Rational Fog

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674919181
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Fog by : M. Susan Lindee

Download or read book Rational Fog written by M. Susan Lindee and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thought-provoking examination of the intersections of knowledge and violence, and the quandaries and costs of modern, technoscientific warfare. Science and violence converge in modern warfare. While the finest minds of the twentieth century have improved human life, they have also produced human injury. They engineered radar, developed electronic computers, and helped mass produce penicillin all in the context of military mobilization. Scientists also developed chemical weapons, atomic bombs, and psychological warfare strategies. Rational Fog explores the quandary of scientific and technological productivity in an era of perpetual war. Science is, at its foundation, an international endeavor oriented toward advancing human welfare. At the same time, it has been nationalistic and militaristic in times of crisis and conflict. As our weapons have become more powerful, scientists have struggled to reconcile these tensions, engaging in heated debates over the problems inherent in exploiting science for military purposes. M. Susan Lindee examines this interplay between science and state violence and takes stock of researchers’ efforts to respond. Many scientists who wanted to distance their work from killing have found it difficult and have succumbed to the exigencies of war. Indeed, Lindee notes that scientists who otherwise oppose violence have sometimes been swept up in the spirit of militarism when war breaks out. From the first uses of the gun to the mass production of DDT and the twenty-first-century battlefield of the mind, the science of war has achieved remarkable things at great human cost. Rational Fog reminds us that, for scientists and for us all, moral costs sometimes mount alongside technological and scientific advances.

Introduction to Formal Grammars

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642871291
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Formal Grammars by : Maurice Gross

Download or read book Introduction to Formal Grammars written by Maurice Gross and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present work originates in a course given by the authors during the last few years in various university departments and institutions, among which we should like to mention: the Centre de Linguistique Quantitative of the Faculte des Sciences de Paris, created at the instance of the late Professor Favard; the Chaire d'Analyse Numerique of the Faculte des Sciences de Paris (Professor Rene de Possel), curriculum of Troisieme Cycle; the Chaire de Physique Mathematique of the University of Toulouse (Professor M. Laudet), for the degree DiplOme d'Etudes Approfondies in the section "Traitement de I'Information" ; the department 1 of linguistics of the University of Pennsylvania (Professor Z.S. Harris); Institut de Programmation of the Faculte des Sciences de Paris for the troisieme niveau. the courses in the Written for purely didactic purposes, this Introduction to Formal Grammars makes no pretense to any scientific originality. Large portions of it have been borrowed from the fundamental and "classic" works cited in the bibliography, such as that of M. Davis, Computability and Unsolvability [9], and those of N. Chomsky, among others Formal Properties of Grammars [6]. Ineluctably, there are numerous borrowings made during a course, and the authors would like to acknowledge their debt to J. Pitrat for his lectures given in the Centre de Linguistique Quantitative mentioned above, and to M. Nivat for his work in connection 2 and transduction.

A Compact & Comprehensive IIT Fdn Math X

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Author :
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
ISBN 13 : 938374653X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (837 download)

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Book Synopsis A Compact & Comprehensive IIT Fdn Math X by : ANUBHUTI GANGAL

Download or read book A Compact & Comprehensive IIT Fdn Math X written by ANUBHUTI GANGAL and published by S. Chand Publishing. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Full and comprehensive coverage of all topics. Key Facts have been given at the beginning of each chapter to facilitate thorough revision and recall. Contains a large number of Solved Examples and Practice Questions. Answers, Hints and Solutions have been provided to boost up the morale and increase confidence level. Self Assessment Sheets have been given at the end of each chapter to help the students assess and evaluate their understanding of the concepts.

Comprehensive Guide to VITEEE with 3 Online Tests 7th Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Disha Publications
ISBN 13 : 9355640218
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Guide to VITEEE with 3 Online Tests 7th Edition by : Disha Experts

Download or read book Comprehensive Guide to VITEEE with 3 Online Tests 7th Edition written by Disha Experts and published by Disha Publications. This book was released on 2021-12-27 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book 'Comprehensive Guide to VITEEE Online Test with 3 Online Tests 7th Edition' covers the 100% syllabus in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as per latest exam pattern. The book also provides the solved papers of 2017 to 2019. The book also introduces the English Grammar, Comprehension & Pronunciation portion as introduced in the syllabus in the last year. The book is further empowered with 3 Online Tests. Each chapter contains Key Concepts, Solved Examples, Exercises in 2 levels with solutions.

Light in a Dark Void

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Author :
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1665563443
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis Light in a Dark Void by : Michael Markevich

Download or read book Light in a Dark Void written by Michael Markevich and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2022-06-23 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author is speaking about the way, method or "apparatus" of soul and its infusion with the human condition. Worship as achieved aesthetically embellishes Dark chaos energy of possibility. A familiar nuclear furnace is allegorically used to describe spiritual emergence. The narrative may at times read like a scientific handbook of the life force known as "soul." Perpetuity principle is introduced and the "purpose" of humankind is unveiled.

The Fog of Peace

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 085772343X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fog of Peace by : Gabrielle Rifkind

Download or read book The Fog of Peace written by Gabrielle Rifkind and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Institutions do not decide whom to destroy or to kill, whether to make peace or war; those decisions are the responsibility of individuals. This book argues that the most important aspect of conflict resolution is for antagonists to understand their opponents as individuals, their ambitions, their pains, the resentments that condition their thinking and the traumas they do not fully themselves grasp. Gabrielle Rifkind and Giandomenico Pico here present two very different experiences of international relations - Rifkind as a psychotherapist now immersed in the politics of the Middle East, and Picco as a career diplomat with a long and successful record as a negotiator at the UN. Should we talk to the enemy? What happens if the protagonists are nasty and brutish, tempting policy-makers to retaliate? How do nations find the capacity not to hit back, trapping themselves in endless cycles of violence?Presenting a unique combination of psychological theories, geopolitical realities and first-hand peace-making experience, this book sheds new light on some of the worst conflicts in the modern world and demonstrates, above all, how empathy can often be far more persuasive than the most fearsome weapons. By exploring the question of intervention versus non-intervention, and examining how the changing nature of warfare and technology has both armed the warmonger, whilst empowering the individual through social media, this is a highly topical, comprehensive overview on international diplomacy and the complexities of peace-making.

Invisible Labour in Modern Science

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538159961
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Invisible Labour in Modern Science by : Jenny Bangham

Download or read book Invisible Labour in Modern Science written by Jenny Bangham and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2022-09 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how and why some people and practices are made invisible in science, featuring 25 case studies and commentaries that explore how invisibility can bolster or undermine credibility, how race, gender, class, and nation frame who can see what, how invisibility empowers and marginalizes, and the epistemic ramifications of concealment.

Sway

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Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 0385530609
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Sway by : Ori Brafman

Download or read book Sway written by Ori Brafman and published by Currency. This book was released on 2009-06-02 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating journey into the hidden psychological influences that derail our decision-making, Sway will change the way you think about the way you think. Why is it so difficult to sell a plummeting stock or end a doomed relationship? Why do we listen to advice just because it came from someone “important”? Why are we more likely to fall in love when there’s danger involved? In Sway, renowned organizational thinker Ori Brafman and his brother, psychologist Rom Brafman, answer all these questions and more. Drawing on cutting-edge research from the fields of social psychology, behavioral economics, and organizational behavior, Sway reveals dynamic forces that influence every aspect of our personal and business lives, including loss aversion (our tendency to go to great lengths to avoid perceived losses), the diagnosis bias (our inability to reevaluate our initial diagnosis of a person or situation), and the “chameleon effect” (our tendency to take on characteristics that have been arbitrarily assigned to us). Sway introduces us to the Harvard Business School professor who got his students to pay $204 for a $20 bill, the head of airline safety whose disregard for his years of training led to the transformation of an entire industry, and the football coach who turned conventional strategy on its head to lead his team to victory. We also learn the curse of the NBA draft, discover why interviews are a terrible way to gauge future job performance, and go inside a session with the Supreme Court to see how the world’s most powerful justices avoid the dangers of group dynamics. Every once in a while, a book comes along that not only challenges our views of the world but changes the way we think. In Sway, Ori and Rom Brafman not only uncover rational explanations for a wide variety of irrational behaviors but also point readers toward ways to avoid succumbing to their pull.

Sputnik

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1092 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Sputnik by :

Download or read book Sputnik written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science under Fire

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674987918
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis Science under Fire by : Andrew Jewett

Download or read book Science under Fire written by Andrew Jewett and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans have long been suspicious of experts and elites. This new history explains why so many have believed that science has the power to corrupt American culture. Americans today are often skeptical of scientific authority. Many conservatives dismiss climate change and Darwinism as liberal fictions, arguing that “tenured radicals” have coopted the sciences and other disciplines. Some progressives, especially in the universities, worry that science’s celebration of objectivity and neutrality masks its attachment to Eurocentric and patriarchal values. As we grapple with the implications of climate change and revolutions in fields from biotechnology to robotics to computing, it is crucial to understand how scientific authority functions—and where it has run up against political and cultural barriers. Science under Fire reconstructs a century of battles over the cultural implications of science in the United States. Andrew Jewett reveals a persistent current of criticism which maintains that scientists have injected faulty social philosophies into the nation’s bloodstream under the cover of neutrality. This charge of corruption has taken many forms and appeared among critics with a wide range of social, political, and theological views, but common to all is the argument that an ideologically compromised science has produced an array of social ills. Jewett shows that this suspicion of science has been a major force in American politics and culture by tracking its development, varied expressions, and potent consequences since the 1920s. Looking at today’s battles over science, Jewett argues that citizens and leaders must steer a course between, on the one hand, the naïve image of science as a pristine, value-neutral form of knowledge, and, on the other, the assumption that scientists’ claims are merely ideologies masquerading as truths.

Fog Island

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Publisher : HarperCollins publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780008245344
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Fog Island by : Mariette Lindstein

Download or read book Fog Island written by Mariette Lindstein and published by HarperCollins publishers. This book was released on 2018-05-17 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Sofia meets Franz Oswald, the handsome, charming leader of a mysterious New Age movement, she's dazzled and intrigued. Visiting his headquarters on Fog Island, Sofia's struck by the beautiful mansion overlooking the sea, the gardens, the sense of peace and the purposefulness of the people who live there. And she can't ignore the attraction she feels for Franz. So she agrees to stay, just for a while. But as summer gives way to winter, and the dense fog from which the island draws its name sets in, it becomes clear that Franz rules the island with an iron fist. No phones or computers are allowed. Contact with the mainland is severed. Electric fences surround the grounds. And Sofia begins to realize how very alone she is and that no one ever leaves Fog Island...

The Psychology of Strategy

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190227230
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Strategy by : Kenneth Payne

Download or read book The Psychology of Strategy written by Kenneth Payne and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do strategists decide what they wish to achieve through war, and how they might accomplish it? And why does their understanding of violence regularly turn out to be wrong? In seeking answers to these questions Kenneth Payne draws on the study of psychology to examine strategic behaviour during the Vietnam War. He explores the ways in which cognitive biases distort our sense of our own agency and our decision-making, arguing that much of the latter is emotional, shaped by unconscious processing and driven by a prickly concern for social esteem. The Nixon and Johnson administrations both proved susceptible to the processes that are familiar to students of modern neuroscience and psychology, but perhaps less appreciated within strategic studies. US strategists in the Vietnam era miscalculated in ways that would surprise rational theorists, but not evolutionary psychologists: they exaggerated the stakes, embraced risky and overly optimistic solutions, and failed to appreciate the limits of force to shatter the enemy's resolve. Their concern for reputation led to escalation, based on a flawed conception of what such escalation could achieve. The Vietnam conflict provides an excellent illustration that war is an inherently psychological phenomenon. This challenges abstract notions of rationality in strategic affairs, suggesting that the strategists -- much like the rest of us -- are strangers to themselves.

Mind

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind by :

Download or read book Mind written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues for 1896-1900 contain papers of the Aristotelian Society.

Fog, Its Causes and Forecasting

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Fog, Its Causes and Forecasting by : Joseph Johnson George

Download or read book Fog, Its Causes and Forecasting written by Joseph Johnson George and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thoughtful Theism: Redeeming Reason in an Irrational Age

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Author :
Publisher : Emmaus Road Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1945125349
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis Thoughtful Theism: Redeeming Reason in an Irrational Age by : Fr. Andrew Younan

Download or read book Thoughtful Theism: Redeeming Reason in an Irrational Age written by Fr. Andrew Younan and published by Emmaus Road Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fool Me Twice

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Publisher : Rodale Books
ISBN 13 : 1609613201
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Fool Me Twice by : Shawn Lawrence Otto

Download or read book Fool Me Twice written by Shawn Lawrence Otto and published by Rodale Books. This book was released on 2011-10-11 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Whenever the people are well informed," Thomas Jefferson wrote, "they can be trusted with their own government." But what happens in a world dominated by complex science? Are the people still well-enough informed to be trusted with their own government? And with less than 2 percent of Congress with any professional background in science, how can our government be trusted to lead us in the right direction? Will the media save us? Don't count on it. In early 2008, of the 2,975 questions asked the candidates for president just six mentioned the words "global warming" or "climate change," the greatest policy challenge facing America. To put that in perspective, three questions mentioned UFOs. Today the world's major unsolved challenges all revolve around science. By the 2012 election cycle, at a time when science is influencing every aspect of modern life, antiscience views from climate-change denial to creationism to vaccine refusal have become mainstream. Faced with the daunting challenges of an environment under siege, an exploding population, a falling economy and an education system slipping behind, our elected leaders are hard at work ... passing resolutions that say climate change is not real and astrology can control the weather. Shawn Lawrence Otto has written a behind-the-scenes look at how the government, our politics, and the media prevent us from finding the real solutions we need. Fool Me Twice is the clever, outraged, and frightening account of America's relationship with science—a relationship that is on the rocks at the very time we need it most.