Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319646125
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations by : Peter Woit

Download or read book Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations written by Peter Woit and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text systematically presents the basics of quantum mechanics, emphasizing the role of Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their unitary representations. The mathematical structure of the subject is brought to the fore, intentionally avoiding significant overlap with material from standard physics courses in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. The level of presentation is attractive to mathematics students looking to learn about both quantum mechanics and representation theory, while also appealing to physics students who would like to know more about the mathematics underlying the subject. This text showcases the numerous differences between typical mathematical and physical treatments of the subject. The latter portions of the book focus on central mathematical objects that occur in the Standard Model of particle physics, underlining the deep and intimate connections between mathematics and the physical world. While an elementary physics course of some kind would be helpful to the reader, no specific background in physics is assumed, making this book accessible to students with a grounding in multivariable calculus and linear algebra. Many exercises are provided to develop the reader's understanding of and facility in quantum-theoretical concepts and calculations.

Group Representation for Quantum Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319449060
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Representation for Quantum Theory by : Masahito Hayashi

Download or read book Group Representation for Quantum Theory written by Masahito Hayashi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-18 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the group representation theory for quantum theory in the language of quantum theory. As is well known, group representation theory is very strong tool for quantum theory, in particular, angular momentum, hydrogen-type Hamiltonian, spin-orbit interaction, quark model, quantum optics, and quantum information processing including quantum error correction. To describe a big picture of application of representation theory to quantum theory, the book needs to contain the following six topics, permutation group, SU(2) and SU(d), Heisenberg representation, squeezing operation, Discrete Heisenberg representation, and the relation with Fourier transform from a unified viewpoint by including projective representation. Unfortunately, although there are so many good mathematical books for a part of six topics, no book contains all of these topics because they are too segmentalized. Further, some of them are written in an abstract way in mathematical style and, often, the materials are too segmented. At least, the notation is not familiar to people working with quantum theory. Others are good elementary books, but do not deal with topics related to quantum theory. In particular, such elementary books do not cover projective representation, which is more important in quantum theory. On the other hand, there are several books for physicists. However, these books are too simple and lack the detailed discussion. Hence, they are not useful for advanced study even in physics. To resolve this issue, this book starts with the basic mathematics for quantum theory. Then, it introduces the basics of group representation and discusses the case of the finite groups, the symmetric group, e.g. Next, this book discusses Lie group and Lie algebra. This part starts with the basics knowledge, and proceeds to the special groups, e.g., SU(2), SU(1,1), and SU(d). After the special groups, it explains concrete applications to physical systems, e.g., angular momentum, hydrogen-type Hamiltonian, spin-orbit interaction, and quark model. Then, it proceeds to the general theory for Lie group and Lie algebra. Using this knowledge, this book explains the Bosonic system, which has the symmetries of Heisenberg group and the squeezing symmetry by SL(2,R) and Sp(2n,R). Finally, as the discrete version, this book treats the discrete Heisenberg representation which is related to quantum error correction. To enhance readers' undersnding, this book contains 54 figures, 23 tables, and 111 exercises with solutions.

Quantum Groups and Their Representations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642608965
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Groups and Their Representations by : Anatoli Klimyk

Download or read book Quantum Groups and Their Representations written by Anatoli Klimyk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book start with an introduction to quantum groups for the beginner and continues as a textbook for graduate students in physics and in mathematics. It can also be used as a reference by more advanced readers. The authors cover a large but well-chosen variety of subjects from the theory of quantum groups (quantized universal enveloping algebras, quantized algebras of functions) and q-deformed algebras (q-oscillator algebras), their representations and corepresentations, and noncommutative differential calculus. The book is written with potential applications in physics and mathematics in mind. The basic quantum groups and quantum algebras and their representations are given in detail and accompanied by explicit formulas. A number of topics and results from the more advanced general theory are developed and discussed.

Quantum Theory for Mathematicians

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461471168
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory for Mathematicians by : Brian C. Hall

Download or read book Quantum Theory for Mathematicians written by Brian C. Hall and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-19 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although ideas from quantum physics play an important role in many parts of modern mathematics, there are few books about quantum mechanics aimed at mathematicians. This book introduces the main ideas of quantum mechanics in language familiar to mathematicians. Readers with little prior exposure to physics will enjoy the book's conversational tone as they delve into such topics as the Hilbert space approach to quantum theory; the Schrödinger equation in one space dimension; the Spectral Theorem for bounded and unbounded self-adjoint operators; the Stone–von Neumann Theorem; the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation; the role of Lie groups and Lie algebras in quantum mechanics; and the path-integral approach to quantum mechanics. The numerous exercises at the end of each chapter make the book suitable for both graduate courses and independent study. Most of the text is accessible to graduate students in mathematics who have had a first course in real analysis, covering the basics of L2 spaces and Hilbert spaces. The final chapters introduce readers who are familiar with the theory of manifolds to more advanced topics, including geometric quantization.

Representation Theory of Algebraic Groups and Quantum Groups

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society(RI)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Representation Theory of Algebraic Groups and Quantum Groups by : Toshiaki Shoji

Download or read book Representation Theory of Algebraic Groups and Quantum Groups written by Toshiaki Shoji and published by American Mathematical Society(RI). This book was released on 2004 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of research and survey papers written by speakers at the Mathematical Society of Japan's 10th International Conference. This title presents an overview of developments in representation theory of algebraic groups and quantum groups. It includes papers containing results concerning Lusztig's conjecture on cells in affine Weyl groups.

Quantum Groups, Quantum Categories and Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540476113
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Groups, Quantum Categories and Quantum Field Theory by : Jürg Fröhlich

Download or read book Quantum Groups, Quantum Categories and Quantum Field Theory written by Jürg Fröhlich and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-15 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews recent results on low-dimensional quantum field theories and their connection with quantum group theory and the theory of braided, balanced tensor categories. It presents detailed, mathematically precise introductions to these subjects and then continues with new results. Among the main results are a detailed analysis of the representation theory of U (sl ), for q a primitive root of unity, and a semi-simple quotient thereof, a classfication of braided tensor categories generated by an object of q-dimension less than two, and an application of these results to the theory of sectors in algebraic quantum field theory. This clarifies the notion of "quantized symmetries" in quantum fieldtheory. The reader is expected to be familiar with basic notions and resultsin algebra. The book is intended for research mathematicians, mathematical physicists and graduate students.

Groups, Representations and Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050295
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups, Representations and Physics by : H.F Jones

Download or read book Groups, Representations and Physics written by H.F Jones and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illustrating the fascinating interplay between physics and mathematics, Groups, Representations and Physics, Second Edition provides a solid foundation in the theory of groups, particularly group representations. For this new, fully revised edition, the author has enhanced the book's usefulness and widened its appeal by adding a chapter on the Cartan-Dynkin treatment of Lie algebras. This treatment, a generalization of the method of raising and lowering operators used for the rotation group, leads to a systematic classification of Lie algebras and enables one to enumerate and construct their irreducible representations. Taking an approach that allows physics students to recognize the power and elegance of the abstract, axiomatic method, the book focuses on chapters that develop the formalism, followed by chapters that deal with the physical applications. It also illustrates formal mathematical definitions and proofs with numerous concrete examples.

Lie Groups and Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540358293
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Groups and Quantum Mechanics by : D. J. Simms

Download or read book Lie Groups and Quantum Mechanics written by D. J. Simms and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-15 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applications of Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486172724
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics by : M. I. Petrashen

Download or read book Applications of Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics written by M. I. Petrashen and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-01-03 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geared toward postgraduate students, theoretical physicists, and researchers, this advanced text explores the role of modern group-theoretical methods in quantum theory. The authors based their text on a physics course they taught at a prominent Soviet university. Readers will find it a lucid guide to group theory and matrix representations that develops concepts to the level required for applications. The text's main focus rests upon point and space groups, with applications to electronic and vibrational states. Additional topics include continuous rotation groups, permutation groups, and Lorentz groups. A number of problems involve studies of the symmetry properties of the Schroedinger wave function, as well as the explanation of "additional" degeneracy in the Coulomb field and certain subjects in solid-state physics. The text concludes with an instructive account of problems related to the conditions for relativistic invariance in quantum theory.

The Theory of Groups and Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780486602691
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Groups and Quantum Mechanics by : Hermann Weyl

Download or read book The Theory of Groups and Quantum Mechanics written by Hermann Weyl and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1950-01-01 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This landmark among mathematics texts applies group theory to quantum mechanics, first covering unitary geometry, quantum theory, groups and their representations, then applications themselves — rotation, Lorentz, permutation groups, symmetric permutation groups, and the algebra of symmetric transformations.

Group Theory and Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642658601
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory and Quantum Mechanics by : Bartel L. van der Waerden

Download or read book Group Theory and Quantum Mechanics written by Bartel L. van der Waerden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The German edition of this book appeared in 1932 under the title "Die gruppentheoretische Methode in der Quantenmechanik". Its aim was, to explain the fundamental notions of the Theory of Groups and their Representations, and the application of this theory to the Quantum Mechanics of Atoms and Molecules. The book was mainly written for the benefit of physicists who were supposed to be familiar with Quantum Mechanics. However, it turned out that it was also used by. mathematicians who wanted to learn Quantum Mechanics from it. Naturally, the physical parts were too difficult for mathematicians, whereas the mathematical parts were sometimes too difficult for physicists. The German language created an additional difficulty for many readers. In order to make the book more readable for physicists and mathe maticians alike, I have rewritten the whole volume. The changes are most notable in Chapters 1 and 6. In Chapter t, I have tried to give a mathematically rigorous exposition of the principles of Quantum Mechanics. This was possible because recent investigations in the theory of self-adjoint linear operators have made the mathematical foundation of Quantum Mechanics much clearer than it was in t 932. Chapter 6, on Molecule Spectra, was too much condensed in the German edition. I hope it is now easier to understand. In Chapter 2-5 too, numerous changes were made in order to make the book more readable and more useful.

Group Theory in Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9971966565
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory in Physics by : Wu-Ki Tung

Download or read book Group Theory in Physics written by Wu-Ki Tung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1985 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text book for graduates and advanced undergraduates on group representation theory. It emphasizes group theory's role as the mathematical framework for describing symmetry properties of classical and quantum mechanical systems. Familiarity with basic group concepts and techniques is invaluable in the education of a modern-day physicist. This book emphasizes general features and methods which demonstrate the power of the group-theoretical approach in exposing the systematics of physical systems with associated symmetry. Particular attention is given to pedagogy. In developing the theory, clarity in presenting the main ideas and consequences is given the same priority as comprehensiveness and strict rigor. To preserve the integrity of the mathematics, enough technical information is included in the appendices to make the book almost self-contained. A set of problems and solutions has been published in a separate booklet.

Group Theory in a Nutshell for Physicists

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400881188
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory in a Nutshell for Physicists by : A. Zee

Download or read book Group Theory in a Nutshell for Physicists written by A. Zee and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-29 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise, modern textbook on group theory written especially for physicists Although group theory is a mathematical subject, it is indispensable to many areas of modern theoretical physics, from atomic physics to condensed matter physics, particle physics to string theory. In particular, it is essential for an understanding of the fundamental forces. Yet until now, what has been missing is a modern, accessible, and self-contained textbook on the subject written especially for physicists. Group Theory in a Nutshell for Physicists fills this gap, providing a user-friendly and classroom-tested text that focuses on those aspects of group theory physicists most need to know. From the basic intuitive notion of a group, A. Zee takes readers all the way up to how theories based on gauge groups could unify three of the four fundamental forces. He also includes a concise review of the linear algebra needed for group theory, making the book ideal for self-study. Provides physicists with a modern and accessible introduction to group theory Covers applications to various areas of physics, including field theory, particle physics, relativity, and much more Topics include finite group and character tables; real, pseudoreal, and complex representations; Weyl, Dirac, and Majorana equations; the expanding universe and group theory; grand unification; and much more The essential textbook for students and an invaluable resource for researchers Features a brief, self-contained treatment of linear algebra An online illustration package is available to professors Solutions manual (available only to professors)

Group Theory In Physics: A Practitioner's Guide

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813273623
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory In Physics: A Practitioner's Guide by : Traubenberg M Rausch De

Download or read book Group Theory In Physics: A Practitioner's Guide written by Traubenberg M Rausch De and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the study of symmetry groups in Physics from a practical perspective, i.e. emphasising the explicit methods and algorithms useful for the practitioner and profusely illustrating by examples.The first half reviews the algebraic, geometrical and topological notions underlying the theory of Lie groups, with a review of the representation theory of finite groups. The topic of Lie algebras is revisited from the perspective of realizations, useful for explicit computations within these groups. The second half is devoted to applications in physics, divided into three main parts — the first deals with space-time symmetries, the Wigner method for representations and applications to relativistic wave equations. The study of kinematical algebras and groups illustrates the properties and capabilities of the notions of contractions, central extensions and projective representations. Gauge symmetries and symmetries in Particle Physics are studied in the context of the Standard Model, finishing with a discussion on Grand-Unified Theories.

Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483152006
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics by : Volker Heine

Download or read book Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics written by Volker Heine and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-15 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Group Theory in Quantum Mechanics: An Introduction to its Present Usage introduces the reader to the three main uses of group theory in quantum mechanics: to label energy levels and the corresponding eigenstates; to discuss qualitatively the splitting of energy levels as one starts from an approximate Hamiltonian and adds correction terms; and to aid in the evaluation of matrix elements of all kinds, and in particular to provide general selection rules for the non-zero ones. The theme is to show how all this is achieved by considering the symmetry properties of the Hamiltonian and the way in which these symmetries are reflected in the wave functions. This book is comprised of eight chapters and begins with an overview of the necessary mathematical concepts, including representations and vector spaces and their relevance to quantum mechanics. The uses of symmetry properties and mathematical expression of symmetry operations are also outlined, along with symmetry transformations of the Hamiltonian. The next chapter describes the three uses of group theory, with particular reference to the theory of atomic energy levels and transitions. The following chapters deal with the theory of free atoms and ions; representations of finite groups; the electronic structure and vibrations of molecules; solid state physics; and relativistic quantum mechanics. Nuclear physics is also discussed, with emphasis on the isotopic spin formalism, nuclear forces, and the reactions that arise when the nuclei take part in time-dependent processes. This monograph will be of interest to physicists and mathematicians.

Theory of Group Representations and Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971502171
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Group Representations and Applications by : Asim Orhan Barut

Download or read book Theory of Group Representations and Applications written by Asim Orhan Barut and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1986 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lie!algebras - Topological!groups - Lie!groups - Representations - Special!functions - Induced!representations.

Group and Representation Theory

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813202467
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Group and Representation Theory by : J D Vergados

Download or read book Group and Representation Theory written by J D Vergados and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-12-29 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume goes beyond the understanding of symmetries and exploits them in the study of the behavior of both classical and quantum physical systems. Thus it is important to study the symmetries described by continuous (Lie) groups of transformations. We then discuss how we get operators that form a Lie algebra. Of particular interest to physics is the representation of the elements of the algebra and the group in terms of matrices and, in particular, the irreducible representations. These representations can be identified with physical observables. This leads to the study of the classical Lie algebras, associated with unitary, unimodular, orthogonal and symplectic transformations. We also discuss some special algebras in some detail. The discussion proceeds along the lines of the Cartan-Weyl theory via the root vectors and root diagrams and, in particular, the Dynkin representation of the roots. Thus the representations are expressed in terms of weights, which are generated by the application of the elements of the algebra on uniquely specified highest weight states. Alternatively these representations can be described in terms of tensors labeled by the Young tableaux associated with the discrete symmetry Sn. The connection between the Young tableaux and the Dynkin weights is also discussed. It is also shown that in many physical systems the quantum numbers needed to specify the physical states involve not only the highest symmetry but also a number of sub-symmetries contained in them. This leads to the study of the role of subalgebras and in particular the possible maximal subalgebras. In many applications the physical system can be considered as composed of subsystems obeying a given symmetry. In such cases the reduction of the Kronecker product of irreducible representations of classical and special algebras becomes relevant and is discussed in some detail. The method of obtaining the relevant Clebsch-Gordan (C-G) coefficients for such algebras is discussed and some relevant algorithms are provided. In some simple cases suitable numerical tables of C-G are also included. The above exposition contains many examples, both as illustrations of the main ideas as well as well motivated applications. To this end two appendices of 51 pages — 11 tables in Appendix A, summarizing the material discussed in the main text and 39 tables in Appendix B containing results of more sophisticated examples are supplied. Reference to the tables is given in the main text and a guide to the appropriate section of the main text is given in the tables. Request Inspection Copy