Introduction à la physique de la matière condensée

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Publisher : Dunod
ISBN 13 : 2100792784
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction à la physique de la matière condensée by : Adeline Crépieux

Download or read book Introduction à la physique de la matière condensée written by Adeline Crépieux and published by Dunod. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La physique de la matière condensée, domaine qui étudie la structure et les propriétés des phases organisées de la matière de l'échelle microscopique à l'échelle macroscopique, est l’un des champs de la physique les plus actifs aujourd’hui. À travers des exemples concrets de problèmes physiques actuels, tels que les propriétés du graphène et des nanotubes de carbone ou le transport dans les nanostructures et les isolants topologiques, cet ouvrage rappelle les bases de ce domaine, de la théorie des gaz d’électrons aux propriétés des semiconducteurs, des matériaux magnétiques et des supraconducteurs, en passant par la théorie des bandes d'énergie.

Simple Views on Condensed Matter

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810232702
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Simple Views on Condensed Matter by : Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

Download or read book Simple Views on Condensed Matter written by Pierre-Gilles de Gennes and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of important papers by P-G de Gennes (1991 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics) which have had a long-lasting impact on our understanding of condensed matter (solid state physics, liquid crystals, polymers, interfaces, wetting and adhesion). A typical example is the original article on "reptation" of polymer chains. The author has added some "afterthoughts" to the main papers (explaining their successes or weaknesses), and the current views on each special problem. Complex systems (polymers or granular matters, etc) are explained without heavy calculations -- using simple scaling laws as the main tool.

Femtosecond Laser Pulses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662036827
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser Pulses by : Claude Rullière

Download or read book Femtosecond Laser Pulses written by Claude Rullière and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the fundamentals of lasers and pulsed optics, teaching readers the physics behind short and ultrashort laser pulses, and how to manipulate and measure them. Additionally, the text presents experiments and discusses the spectroscopic implications. This well-rounded book provides an up-to-date insight into one of the most exciting fields of laser physics.

Symmetry And Structural Properties Of Condensed Matter, Proceedings Of The Sixth's International School Of Theoretical Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814491438
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry And Structural Properties Of Condensed Matter, Proceedings Of The Sixth's International School Of Theoretical Physics by : Tadeusz Lulek

Download or read book Symmetry And Structural Properties Of Condensed Matter, Proceedings Of The Sixth's International School Of Theoretical Physics written by Tadeusz Lulek and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-05-31 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume continues the series of proceedings of summer schools on theoretical physics related to various aspects of the structure of condensed matter, and to appropriate mathematical methods for an adequate description. Three main topics are covered: (i) symmetric and unitary groups versus electron correlations in multicentre systems; (ii) conformal symmetries, the Bethe ansatz and quantum groups; (iii) paradoxes of statistics, space-time, and time quantum mechanics. Problems considered in previous schools are merged with some new developments, like statistics with continuous Young diagrams, the existence and structure of energy bands in solids with fullerenes, membranes and some coverings of graphite sheets, or vortex condensates with quantum counterparts of Maxwell lows.

Functional Hybrid Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527605193
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Hybrid Materials by : Pedro Gómez-Romero

Download or read book Functional Hybrid Materials written by Pedro Gómez-Romero and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Hybrid Materials consist of both organic and inorganic components, assembled for the purpose of generating desirable properties and functionalities. The aim is twofold: to bring out or enhance advantageous chemical, electrochemical, magnetic or electronic characteristics and at the same time to reduce or wholly suppress undesirable properties or effects. Another target is the creation of entirely new material behavior. The vast number of hybrid material components available has opened up a wide and diversified field of fascinating research. In this book, a team of highly renowned experts gives an in-depth overview, illustrating the superiority of well-designed hybrid materials and their potential applications.

Superconductivity in d-and f=Band Metals

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323146511
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity in d-and f=Band Metals by : Harry Suhl

Download or read book Superconductivity in d-and f=Band Metals written by Harry Suhl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconductivity in d- and f-Band Metals focuses on the establishment of systematics among d- and f-band metals, with emphasis towards developing a fundamental theory with predictive capability for these complex materials. This book examines the unique physical qualities of the d- and f-band metals that challenge our basic understanding of several general aspects of superconductivity. Organized into 59 chapters, this compilation of papers starts with an overview of the homogeneity in d- and f-band systems that offer the opportunity for relating superconductivity to the normal state microscopic parameters. This book then explores several topics, including superconductors, phonon effects, electronic structure, A-15 systematics, as well as disorder and transport. Other chapters discuss the interrelationships between superconductivity and magnetism. This text discusses as well the magnetic field dependent effects in the rare-earth ternary compounds. The final chapter deals with the complexity of the crystal structures. This book is a valuable resource for materials scientists and physicists.

Mobile Particulate Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401585180
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Particulate Systems by : E. Guazzelli

Download or read book Mobile Particulate Systems written by E. Guazzelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobile particulate systems involve the mechanics, flow and transport properties of mixtures of fluids and solids. These systems are intrinsic to the rheology of emulsions and suspensions, flocculation and aggregation, sedimentation and fluidization, flow of granular media, nucleation and growth of small particles, segregation, attrition and solidification processes. Its diversity means that the area has been studied by a number of different disciplines (e.g. chemical or civil engineering, mechanics, hydrodynamics, geophysics, condensed matter and statistical physics, etc.). Mobile Particulate Systems features general, orientational lectures and advanced topics, covering state of the art approaches to the study of suspensions, fluidized beds, sedimentation and granular flows.

Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470949945
Total Pages : 985 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Physics by : Michael P. Marder

Download or read book Condensed Matter Physics written by Michael P. Marder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-17 with total page 985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now updated—the leading single-volume introduction to solid state and soft condensed matter physics This Second Edition of the unified treatment of condensed matter physics keeps the best of the first, providing a basic foundation in the subject while addressing many recent discoveries. Comprehensive and authoritative, it consolidates the critical advances of the past fifty years, bringing together an exciting collection of new and classic topics, dozens of new figures, and new experimental data. This updated edition offers a thorough treatment of such basic topics as band theory, transport theory, and semiconductor physics, as well as more modern areas such as quasicrystals, dynamics of phase separation, granular materials, quantum dots, Berry phases, the quantum Hall effect, and Luttinger liquids. In addition to careful study of electron dynamics, electronics, and superconductivity, there is much material drawn from soft matter physics, including liquid crystals, polymers, and fluid dynamics. Provides frequent comparison of theory and experiment, both when they agree and when problems are still unsolved Incorporates many new images from experiments Provides end-of-chapter problems including computational exercises Includes more than fifty data tables and a detailed forty-page index Offers a solutions manual for instructors Featuring 370 figures and more than 1,000 recent and historically significant references, this volume serves as a valuable resource for graduate and undergraduate students in physics, physics professionals, engineers, applied mathematicians, materials scientists, and researchers in other fields who want to learn about the quantum and atomic underpinnings of materials science from a modern point of view.

Un destin plus grand que soi

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773599959
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Un destin plus grand que soi by : Laurence B. Mussio

Download or read book Un destin plus grand que soi written by Laurence B. Mussio and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2016-11-01 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Au cours des deux derniers siècles, la Banque de Montréal s’est trouvée au cœur du développement économique et financier du Canada. Publié à l’occasion du bicentenaire de la première banque canadienne, Un destin plus grand que soi puise dans l’iconographie de cette institution financière pour raconter son histoire de ses origines jusqu’à nos jours. Retraçant le passé de la Banque de Montréal grâce à des images d’objets, de ses dirigeants, de documents essentiels et de publicités aujourd’hui tombées dans l’oubli, Laurence B. Mussio illustre son émergence progressive. En dévoilant petit à petit sa perception de sa direction, sa culture, la communauté, ses triomphes et ses difficultés, il offre un aperçu de la personnalité de cette banque, de ses innovations, de ses technologies, de ses projets d’édification de la nation et de son héritage architectural. La mosaïque qui en résulte jette un éclairage unique sur l’expérience vécue par la Banque de Montréal au fil des ans. Si chacun des éléments visuels évoque un épisode particulier aussi divertissant qu’extraordinaire, collectivement, ces objets révèlent une histoire beaucoup plus complète. De la lecture de ce livre se dégage l’image d’une banque qui a façonné l’univers canadien et nord-américain tout en se laissant modeler par lui. À partir d’une gamme incroyablement vaste de documents, Un destin plus grand que soi célèbre l’évolution d’une banque et la manière dont elle a laissé sa marque.

Magnetism V5

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323151264
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetism V5 by : Harry Suhl

Download or read book Magnetism V5 written by Harry Suhl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetism, Volume V: Magnetic Properties of Metallic Alloys deals with the magnetic properties of metallic alloys and covers topics ranging from conditions favoring the localization of effective moments to the s-d model and the Kondo effect, along with perturbative, scattering, and Green's function theories of the s-d model. Asymptotically exact methods used in addressing the Kondo problem are also described. Comprised of 12 chapters, this volume begins with a review of experimental results and phenomenology concerning the formation of local magnetic moments in metals, followed by a Hartree-Fock description of local states. The intensive activity that followed Kondo's discovery of a serious divergence in the perturbative calculation of certain physical properties of magnetic alloys is described in detail. The parallel problems encountered when the matrix is superconducting are discussed from a theoretical viewpoint. The remaining chapters examine the coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism; magnetic hyperfine-interaction studies of the s-d model and the Kondo effect; functional integral methods for the problem of magnetic impurities; and magnetic moment effects in superconductors. This book will be of interest to students and practitioners in solid state physics.

Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590336670
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity by : J. K. Srivastava

Download or read book Models and Methods of High-Tc Superconductivity written by J. K. Srivastava and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this exceptional book contain regular papers, extended papers and reviews, and thus vary in length and are useful for all kinds of audience. They describe, as the book's name suggests, HTSC models and methodologies. Physical models (like extended BCS model, bipolaron model, spin bag model, RVB (resonating valence bond) model, preformed Cooper pairs and antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation (AFSF) based models, stripe phase, paired cluster (spin glass (SG) frustration based) model, Kamimura-Suwa (Hund's coupling mechanism based) model, electron- plasmon interaction, electron- phonon interaction, etc.), theoretical methods (methodologies) (like generalised BCS-Migdal-Eliashberg theory, Hubbard model, t-J model, t-t'-U model, Hubbard-Holstein model, Fermi-, non Fermi- and marginal Fermi- liquid concepts, generalised Hartree-Fock formalism, etc.) and, experimental status and methodologies are all described there. For comparison with cuprates, fullerenes, ruthenates, organic-, non Cu-containing oxide-and conventional (elemental, A15)- superconductors, molecular crystals, nickelates, manganites, borides etc. are also discussed.

Excimer Lasers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401581045
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Excimer Lasers by : L.D. Laude

Download or read book Excimer Lasers written by L.D. Laude and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the many intense light sources, excimer lasers have a unique set of properties that place them at the forefront of tooling for material processing. Their extreme versatility means that they can be used in many areas of materials science and medicine. But three conditions need to be fulfilled in order that their versatility be truly appreciated and exploited: the characteristics and limitations of the sources must be known; the basic excimer laser processes should become reasonably widely known; and problems in search of a solution should be clearly identified. Excimer Lasers covers all three of these points in an instructive and logical way. Probably for the first time, both instrumental and fundamental aspects of excimer laser interaction with matter are presented side-by-side, with examples drawn from the widest range of materials. The articles gathered here are tutorial in their nature, thus making them suitable for a wide readership, from recent graduates and postgraduate students to those established scientists entering the field, all of whom could not find a better, nor more authoritative work with which to start their reading.

Microemulsion Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824774394
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (743 download)

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Book Synopsis Microemulsion Systems by : Henri L. Rosano

Download or read book Microemulsion Systems written by Henri L. Rosano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987-03-27 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Quasicrystals to More Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662042533
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis From Quasicrystals to More Complex Systems by : F. Axel

Download or read book From Quasicrystals to More Complex Systems written by F. Axel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of part of the written versions of the Physics Courses given at the Winter School "Order, Chance and Risk: Aperiodic Phenomena from Solid State to Finance" held at the Les Houches Center for Physics, between February 23 and March 6, 1998. The School gathered lecturers and participants from all over the world. On a thematic level, the content of the school can be viewed both as a continuation (aperiodic phenomena in solid state physics) and an extension (mathematical aspects of fmance and economy) of the previous "Beyond Quasicrystals", also held at Les Houches, March 7-18 1994 and published in the same ·series. One of its important goals was to promote in-depth concrete scientific exchanges between theoretical physicists, experimental physicists and mathematicians on the one hand, and on the other hand practitioners of the economico-fmancial sphere and specialists of financial mathematics. Therefore, besides the mathematical tools and concepts at work in theoretical descriptions, relevant experimental data were also presented together with methods allowing their interpretation. As a result of this choice, the School was stimulated by experimentalists and fmancial market operators who joined the theoretical physicists and mathematicians at the conference. The present volume deals with the theoretical and experimental studies on aperiodic solids with long range order, incommensurate phases, quasicrystals, glasses, and more complex systems (fractal, chaotic), while a second volume to appear in the same series is devoted to the finance and economy facet.

Superionic Solids And Solid Electrolytes Recent Trends

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323142931
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Superionic Solids And Solid Electrolytes Recent Trends by : Amulya Laskar

Download or read book Superionic Solids And Solid Electrolytes Recent Trends written by Amulya Laskar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superionic Solids and Solid Electrolytes: Recent Trends describes the fundamental aspects, unique properties, and potential applications of superionic solids and solid electrolytes. These materials significantly contribute to the development of the solid state ionics technology. This book is divided into 17 chapters, and begins with an overview of various materials, such as glasses, heterogeneous or dispersed phase conductors, proton conductors, Nasicon, and fluorites. These topics are followed by a discussion on the problems related with entropy effects, subsurface space charge, and defect formation parameters. Significant chapters deal with the phenomenological, fractal, molecular dynamics, fluctuations, and correlations in superionic solid and solid electrolyte materials. A chapter tackles the solid state battery applications of solid electrolytes. This text ends with a chapter on the prediction of the potentials of activity in superionics. This book will be of value to graduate students and researchers who are interested in the solid state ionics technology.

Organic Conductors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000715760
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Conductors by : Jean-Pierre Farges

Download or read book Organic Conductors written by Jean-Pierre Farges and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-16 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work examines all aspects of organic conductors, detailing recent theoretical concepts and current laboratory methods of synthesis, measurement, control and analysis. It describes advances in molecular-scale engineering, including switching and memory systems, Schottky and electroluminescent diodes, field-effect transistors, and photovoltaic devices and solar cells.

Fractals and Disordered Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642514359
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractals and Disordered Systems by : Armin Bunde

Download or read book Fractals and Disordered Systems written by Armin Bunde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractals and disordered systems have recently become the focus of intense interest in research. This book discusses in great detail the effects of disorder on mesoscopic scales (fractures, aggregates, colloids, surfaces and interfaces, glasses, and polymers) and presents tools to describe them in mathematical language. A substantial part is devoted to the development of scaling theories based on fractal concepts. In 10 chapters written by leading experts in the field, including E. Stanley and B. Mandelbrot, the reader is introduced to basic concepts and techniques in disordered systems and is lead to the forefront of current research. In each chapter the connection between theory and experiment is emphasized, and a special chapter entitled "Fractals and Experiments" presents experimental studies of fractal systems in the laboratory. The book is written pedagogically. It can be used as a textbook for graduate students, by university teachers to prepare courses and seminars, and by active scientists who want to become familiar with a fascinating new field.