Physics And Chemistry Of Low Dimensional Inorganic Conductors

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Physics and Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Inorganic Conductors

Author : C. Schlenker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461311497
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Inorganic Conductors by : C. Schlenker

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Inorganic Conductors written by C. Schlenker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of low-dimensional conductors has been very active for more than twenty years. It has grown continuously and both the inorganic and organic materials have remark able properties, such as charge and spin density waves and superconductivity. The discovery of superconductivity at high temperature in copper-based quasi two-dimensional conducting oxides nearly ten years ago has further enlarged the field and stimulated new research on inorganic conductors. It was obviously impossible to cover such a broad field in a ten day Institute and it seemed pertinent to concentrate on inorganic conductors, excluding the high Tc superconducting oxides. In this context, it was highly desirable to include both physics and chemistry in the same Institute in order to tighten or in some cases to establish links between physicists and chemists. This Advanced Study Institute is the continuation of a series of similar ones which have taken place every few years since 1974. 73 participants coming from 13 countries have taken part in this School at the beautiful site of the Centre de Physique des Houches in the Mont-Blanc mountain range. The scientific programme included more than forty lectures and seminars, two poster sessions and ten short talks. Several discussion sessions were organized for the evenings, one on New Materials, one on New Topics and one on the special problem of the Fermi and Luttinger liquids. The scientific activity was kept high from the beginning to the end of the Institute.

Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors

Author : D. Jerome
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489936114
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors by : D. Jerome

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors written by D. Jerome and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research activities in low dimensional conductors have shown a rapid growth since 1972 and have led to the discovery of new and remarkable phy sical properties unique to both molecular and inorganic conductors exhibi ting one-dimensional transport behaviour. This NATO Institute was a conti nuation of aseries of NATO Advanced Study Institutes of Worshops which took place at regular intervals till 1979. This is the first time, however, that charge density wave transport and electronic properties of low dimen sional organic conductors are treated on an equal footing. The program of the Institute was framed by tutorial lectures in the theories and experiments of low dimensional conductors. The bulk of the course covered two series of low-dimensional mate rials with their respective properties. 1) The I-D inorganic conductors exhibiting the phenomena of sliding charge density waves, narrow band noise, memory effects, etc ..• 2) Low-dimensional crystallized organic conductors giving rise to various possibilities of ground states, spin-Peierls, spin density wave, Peierls, superconductivity and magnetic-field induced spin density wave, etc ... Since it has been established from the beginning that this Institute was to be devoted essentially to the Physics of Low Dimensional Conductors, only one main course summarized the progress in chemistry and material preparation.

Organic and Inorganic Low-Dimensional Crystalline Materials

Author : Pierre Delhaes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489920919
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic and Inorganic Low-Dimensional Crystalline Materials by : Pierre Delhaes

Download or read book Organic and Inorganic Low-Dimensional Crystalline Materials written by Pierre Delhaes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research of unitary concepts in solid state and molecular chemistry is of current interest for both chemist and physicist communities. It is clear that due to their relative simplicity, low dimensional materials have attracted most of the attention. Thus, many non-trivial problems were solved in chain systems, giving some insight into the behavior of real systems which would otherwise be untractable. The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Organic and Inorganic Low-Dimensional Crystalline Materials" was organized to review the most striking electronic properties exhibited by organic and inorganic sytems whose space dimensionality ranges from zero (Od) to one (1d), and to discuss related scientific and technological potentials. The initial objectives of this Workshop were, respectively: i) To research unitary concepts in solid state physics, in particular for one dimensional compounds, ii) To reinforce, through a close coupling between theory and experiment, the interplay between organic and inorganic chemistry, on the one hand, and solid state physics on the other, iii) To get a salient understanding of new low-dimensional materials showing "exotic" physical properties, in conjunction with structural features.

Low-Dimensional Solids

Author : Duncan W. Bruce
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119972930
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Solids by : Duncan W. Bruce

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Solids written by Duncan W. Bruce and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With physical properties that often may not be described by the transposition of physical laws from 3D space across to 2D or even 1D space, low-dimensional solids exhibit a high degree of anisotropy in the spatial distribution of their chemical bonds. This means that they can demonstrate new phenomena such as charge-density waves and can display nanoparticulate (0D), fibrous (1D) and lamellar (2D) morphologies. This text presents some of the most recent research into the synthesis and properties of these solids and covers: Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Inorganic Nanotubes and Nanowires Biomedical Applications of Layered Double Hydroxides Carbon Nanotubes and Related Structures Superconducting Borides Introducing topics such as novel layered superconductors, inorganic-DNA delivery systems and the chemistry and physics of inorganic nanotubes and nanosheets, this book discusses some of the most exciting concepts in this developing field. Additional volumes in the Inorganic Materials Book Series: Molecular Materials Functional Oxides Porous Materials Energy Materials All volumes are sold individually or as comprehensive 5 Volume Set.

Low-Dimensional Electronic Properties of Molybdenum Bronzes and Oxides

Author : C. Schlenker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400904479
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Electronic Properties of Molybdenum Bronzes and Oxides by : C. Schlenker

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Electronic Properties of Molybdenum Bronzes and Oxides written by C. Schlenker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of low dimensional conductors goes back to the prediction, more than forty years ago, by Peierls, of the instability of a one dimensional metallic chain, leading to what is known now as the charge density wave state. At the same time, Frohlich suggested that an "ideal" conductivity could be associated to the sliding of this charge density wave. Since then, several classes of compounds, including layered transition metal dichalcogenides, quasi one-dimensional organic conduc tors and transition metal tri- and tretrachalcogenides have been extensively studied. The molybdenum bronzes or oxides have been discovered or rediscovered as low dimensional conductors in this last decade. A considerable amount of work has now been performed on this subject and it was time to collect some review papers in a single book. Although this book is focused on the molybdenum bronzes and oxides, it has a far more general interest in the field of low dimensional conductors, since several of the molybdenum compounds provide, from our point of view, model systems. This is the case for the quasi one-dimensional blue bronze, especially due to the availability of good quality large single crystals. This book is intended for scientists belonging to the fields of solid state physics and chemistry as well as materials science. It should especially be useful to many graduate students involved in low dimensional oxides. It has been written by recognized specialists of low dimensional systems.

Electronic Properties of Inorganic Quasi-One-Dimensional Compounds

Author : P. Monceau
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Properties of Inorganic Quasi-One-Dimensional Compounds by : P. Monceau

Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors

Author : Alexandr A. Ovchinnikov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642767532
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors by : Alexandr A. Ovchinnikov

Download or read book Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors written by Alexandr A. Ovchinnikov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the physics and chemistry of low-dimensional systems have been really magnificent in the last few decades. Hundreds of quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional systems have been synthesized and studied. The most popular representatives of quasi-one-dimensional materials are polyacethylenes CH [1] and conducting donor-acceptor molecular crystals TIF z TCNQ. Examples of quasi-two-dimensional systems are high temperature su perconductors (HTSC) based on copper oxides LA2CU04, YBa2Cu306+y and organic superconductors based on BEDT -TIP molecules. The properties of such one- and two-dimensional materials are not yet fully understood. On the one hand, the equations of motion of one-dimensional sys tems are rather simple, which facilitates rigorous solutions of model problems. On the other hand, manifestations of various interactions in one-dimensional systems are rather peculiar. This refers, in particular, to electron--electron and electron-phonon interactions. Even within the limit of a weak coupling con stant electron--electron correlations produce an energy gap in the spectrum of one-dimensional metals implying a Mott transition from metal to semiconductor state. In all these cases perturbation theory is inapplicable. Which is one of the main difficulties on the way towards a comprehensive theory of quasi-one-dimensional systems. - This meeting held at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Kiev May 15-18 1990 was devoted to related problems. The papers selected for this volume are grouped into three sections.

Low-Dimensional Organic Conductors

Author : Andrzej Graja
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814506508
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Organic Conductors by : Andrzej Graja

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Organic Conductors written by Andrzej Graja and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-07-17 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a review of physical properties of organic conductors and superconductors. It is amply illustrated and contains numerous data concerning the latest elements and equipment constructed of low-dimensional organic conductors. It is hoped that the book will be stimulating for technologists and designers working on contemporary electronics. Contents:General RemarksPhysical Principles of the Phenomena Occurring in One-Dimensional SystemsStructure and Properties of Conducting Organic CrystalsStructure and Properties of Conducting PolymersMethods of Obtaining Low-Dimensional Organic ConductorsStructure, Properties and Applications of Heterogeneous Organic Molecules and Molecular StructuresPerspectives of Development and Modernisation of Molecular Materials Readership: Condensed matter physicists, materials scientists, physicists and chemists and technologies working on contemporary electronics. keywords:Organic Conductors;Organic Superconductors;Physics of Low-Dimensional Materials;One-Dimensional Systems;Ion-Radical Salts;Charge-Transfer Complexes;Conducting Polymers;Applications of Organic Conductors;Molecular Engineering;Molecular Electronics “… this is an excellent book on low-dimensional organic conductors. The book is written to present both understanding and inspiration … The book would be an excellent addition to the library of chemists and physicists working on one-dimensional systems.” Richard D McCullough Condensed Matter News, 1993

The Physics and Chemistry of Low Dimensional Solids

Author : Luis Alcácer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400990677
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics and Chemistry of Low Dimensional Solids by : Luis Alcácer

Download or read book The Physics and Chemistry of Low Dimensional Solids written by Luis Alcácer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Tomar, Portugal, August 26-September 7, 1979

Electron Spectroscopies Applied to Low-Dimensional Structures

Author : H.P. Hughes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306471264
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Spectroscopies Applied to Low-Dimensional Structures by : H.P. Hughes

Download or read book Electron Spectroscopies Applied to Low-Dimensional Structures written by H.P. Hughes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effect of reduced dimensionality, inherent at the crystallographic level, on the electronic properties of low dimensional materials can be dramatic, leading to structural and electronic instabilities—including supercond- tivity at high temperatures, charge density waves, and localisation—which continue to attract widespread interest. The layered transition metal dichalcogenides have engaged attention for many years, partly arising from the charge density wave effects which some show and the controlled way in which their properties can be modified by intercalation, while the development of epitaxial growth techniques has opened up promising areas based on dichalcogenide heterostructures and quantum wells. The discovery of high-temperature superconducting oxides, and the realisation that polymeric materials too can be exploited in a controlled way for various opto-electronic applications, have further sti- lated interest in the effects of structural dimensionality. It seems timely therefore to draw together some strands of recent research involving a range of disparate materials which share some common char- teristics of low dimensionality. This resulting volume is aimed at researchers with specialist interests in the particular materials discussed but who may also wish to examine the related phenomena observed in different systems, and at a more general solid state audience with broad interests in electronic properties and low dimensional phenomena. Space limitations have required us to be selective as regards particular materials, though we have managed to include those as dissimilar as polymeric semiconductors, superconducting oxides, bronzes and layered chalcogenides.

Principles and Applications of Density Functional Theory in Inorganic Chemistry II

Author : N. Kaltsoyannis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540409661
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Density Functional Theory in Inorganic Chemistry II by : N. Kaltsoyannis

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Density Functional Theory in Inorganic Chemistry II written by N. Kaltsoyannis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-08-19 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is difficult to overestimate the impact that density functional theory has had on computational quantum chemistry over the last two decades. Indeed, this period has seen it grow from little more than a theoreticalcuriosity to become a central tool in the computational chemist s armoury. Arguably no area of ch- istry has benefited more from the meteoric rise in density functional theory than inorganic chemistry. the ability to obtainreliable results in feasible ti- scales on systems containing heavy elements such as the d and f transition - tals has led to an enormous growth in computational inorganic chemistry. The inorganic chemical literature reflects this growth; it is almost impossible to open a modern inorganic chemistry journal without finding several papers devoted exclusively or in part to density functional theory calculations. The real imp- tance of the rise in density functional theory in inorganic chemistry is undou- edly the much closer synergy between theory and experiment than was p- viously posible. In these volumes, world-leading researchers describe recent developments in the density functional theory and its applications in modern inorganic and b- inorganic chemistry. These articles address key issues key issues in both sol- state and molecular inorganic chemistry, such as spectroscopy, mechanisms, catalysis, bonding and magnetism. The articles in volume I are more focussed on advances in density functional methodogy, while those in Volume II deal more with applications, although this is by no means a rigid distinction.

Inorganic Reactions and Methods, The Formation of Bonds to O, S, Se, Te, Po (Part 2)

Author : A. D. Norman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470145412
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Reactions and Methods, The Formation of Bonds to O, S, Se, Te, Po (Part 2) by : A. D. Norman

Download or read book Inorganic Reactions and Methods, The Formation of Bonds to O, S, Se, Te, Po (Part 2) written by A. D. Norman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-17 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die langerwartete Komplettierung der Reihe 'Inorganic Reactions and Methods' beginnt jetzt mit der Publikation des 6. Bandes. Seit Jahren vielfach in Forschung und Berufsalltag bewährt, behandelt die Reihe alle Gebiete der anorganischen Synthesechemie - die Chemie der Elemente, Koordinationsverbindungen, Donor-Acceptor-Addukte, organometallische Stoffe, Polymere und Festkörper sowie bioanorganische Materialien. Mit Autoren-, Sach- und Verbindungsregister! (07/98)

Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids

Author : Enric Canadell
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191627410
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids by : Enric Canadell

Download or read book Orbital Approach to the Electronic Structure of Solids written by Enric Canadell and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an intuitive yet sound understanding of how structure and properties of solids may be related. The natural link is provided by the band theory approach to the electronic structure of solids. The chemically insightful concept of orbital interaction and the essential machinery of band theory are used throughout the book to build links between the crystal and electronic structure of periodic systems. In such a way, it is shown how important tools for understanding properties of solids like the density of states, the Fermi surface etc. can be qualitatively sketched and used to either understand the results of quantitative calculations or to rationalize experimental observations. Extensive use of the orbital interaction approach appears to be a very efficient way of building bridges between physically and chemically based notions to understand the structure and properties of solids.

Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy

Author : Seizo Morita
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319155881
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy by : Seizo Morita

Download or read book Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy written by Seizo Morita and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-18 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest developments in noncontact atomic force microscopy. It deals with the following outstanding functions and applications that have been obtained with atomic resolution after the publication of volume 2: (1) Pauli repulsive force imaging of molecular structure, (2) Applications of force spectroscopy and force mapping with atomic resolution, (3) Applications of tuning forks, (4) Applications of atomic/molecular manipulation, (5) Applications of magnetic exchange force microscopy, (6) Applications of atomic and molecular imaging in liquids, (7) Applications of combined AFM/STM with atomic resolution, and (8) New technologies in dynamic force microscopy. These results and technologies are now expanding the capacity of the NC-AFM with imaging functions on an atomic scale toward making them characterization and manipulation tools of individual atoms/molecules and nanostructures, with outstanding capability at the level of molecular, atomic, and subatomic resolution. Since the publication of vol. 2 of the book Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy in 2009 the noncontact atomic force microscope, which can image even insulators with atomic resolution, has achieved remarkable progress. The NC-AFM is now becoming crucial for nanoscience and nanotechnology.

Computational Studies of New Materials

Author : Daniel A. Jelski
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810233259
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Studies of New Materials by : Daniel A. Jelski

Download or read book Computational Studies of New Materials written by Daniel A. Jelski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights some computational approaches to the study of new materials that include fullerenes, fractal clusters, charge transfer polymers, incommensurate crystals, and semiconductor nanostructures.

Handbook of Elastic Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases, Four-Volume Set

Author : Moises Levy
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080924255
Total Pages : 2513 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Elastic Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases, Four-Volume Set by : Moises Levy

Download or read book Handbook of Elastic Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases, Four-Volume Set written by Moises Levy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-10-23 with total page 2513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sound waves propagate through galactic space, through two-dimensional solids, through biological systems, through normal and dense stars, and through everything that surrounds us; the earth, the sea, and the air. We use sound to locate objects, to identify objects, to understand processes going on in nature, to communicate, and to entertain. The elastic properties of materials determine the velocity of sound in them and tell us about their response to stresses something which is very important when we are trying to construct, manufacture, or create something with any material. The Handbook of Elastic Properties of Materials will provide these characteristics for almost everything whose elastic properties has ever been measured or deduced in a concise and approachable manner. Leading experts will explain the significance of the elastic properties as they relate to intrinsic microscopic behavior, to manufacturing, to construction, or to diagnosis. They will discuss the propagation of sound in newly discovered or created materials, and in common materials which are being investigated with a fresh outlook. The Handbook will provide the reader with the elastic properties of the common and mundane, the novel and unique, the immense and the microscopic, and the exhorbitantly dense and the ephemeral.. You will also find the measurement. And theoretical techniques that have been developed and invented in order to extract these properties from a reluctant nature and recalcitrant systems. Key Features * Solids, liquids and gases covered in one handbook * Articles by experts describing insights developed over long and Illustrious careers * Properties of esoteric substances, such as normal and dense stars, superfluid helium three, fullerness, two dimensional solids, extraterrestial substances, gems and planetary atmospheres * Properties of common materials such as food, wood used for musical instruments, paper, cement, and cork * Modern dynamic elastic properties measurement techniques

Electronic Properties of Inorganic Quasi-One-Dimensional Compounds

Author : P. Monceau
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789027718013
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Properties of Inorganic Quasi-One-Dimensional Compounds by : P. Monceau

Download or read book Electronic Properties of Inorganic Quasi-One-Dimensional Compounds written by P. Monceau and published by Springer. This book was released on 1985-03-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The close relationship between experimentalists and theorists – whether solid state chemists or physicists – has, in the last few years, inspired much research in the field of materials with quasi one-dimensional structures. Part I of this two-volume set, reviews the basic theories describing the physical properties of one-dimensional materials including their superconducting characteristics. This description is mainly based on the properties of transition metal trichalcogenides. The novel collective transport mechanism for electronic conduction, exhibited by some of the latter compounds – NbSe3 being considered as the prototype – is surveyed according to a classical theory and a theory including macroscopic quantum effects. In addition, the book contains a description of the properties of non-linear excitations, or solitons, in one-dimensional systems. Part II of this two-volume set deals with the experimental treatment of pseudo-one-dimensional conductors. Included are contributions on platinum chains, (SN)x and (SNBry)x, the optical properties of 1-D inorganic metals, CDW transport in transition metal chalcogenides, and a lattice dynamical study of transition metal trichalcogenides.