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Paying For The Past
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Book Synopsis Paying for the Past by : Christian Pross
Download or read book Paying for the Past written by Christian Pross and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 1998-08-25 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finally available in English, this edition of Paying for the Past contains a new preface by the author and an afterword by medical ethicist Erich Loewy which places the ethical issues raised by the West German experiences with reparations into an international context.
Book Synopsis Paying for the Past by : Richard S. Frase
Download or read book Paying for the Past written by Richard S. Frase and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019-08 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All modern sentencing systems, in the US and beyond, consider the offender's prior record to be an important determinant of the form and severity of punishment for subsequent offences. Repeat offenders receive harsher punishments than first offenders, and offenders with longer criminal records are punished more severely than those with shorter records. Yet the vast literature on sentencing policy, law, and practice has generally overlooked the issue of prior convictions, even though this is the most important sentencing factor after the seriousness of the crime. In Paying for the Past, Richard S. Frase and Julian V. Roberts provide a critical and systematic examination of current prior record enhancements under sentencing guidelines across the US. Drawing on empirical data and analyses of guidelines from a number of jurisdictions, they illustrate different approaches to prior record enhancements and the differing outcomes of those approaches. Roberts and Frase demonstrate that most prior record enhancements generate a range of adverse outcomes at sentencing. Further, the pervasive justifications for prior record enhancement, such as the repeat offender's assumed higher risk of reoffending or greater culpability, are uncertain and have rarely been subjected to critical appraisal. The punitive sentencing premiums for repeat offenders prescribed by US guidelines cannot be justified on grounds of prevention or retribution. Shining a light on a neglected but critically important topic, Paying for the Past examines the costs of prior record enhancements for repeat offenders and offers model guidelines to help reduce racial disparities and reallocate criminal justice resources for jurisdictions who use sentence enhancements.
Book Synopsis Historical Redress by : Richard Vernon
Download or read book Historical Redress written by Richard Vernon and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2012-07-12 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the philosophical implications of the recent surge of political and ethical interest in historical redress.
Book Synopsis Paying for the Party by : Elizabeth A. Armstrong
Download or read book Paying for the Party written by Elizabeth A. Armstrong and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two young women, dormitory mates, embark on their education at a big state university. Five years later, one is earning a good salary at a prestigious accounting firm. With no loans to repay, she lives in a fashionable apartment with her fiancé. The other woman, saddled with burdensome debt and a low GPA, is still struggling to finish her degree in tourism. In an era of skyrocketing tuition and mounting concern over whether college is "worth it," Paying for the Party is an indispensable contribution to the dialogue assessing the state of American higher education. A powerful exposé of unmet obligations and misplaced priorities, it explains in vivid detail why so many leave college with so little to show for it. Drawing on findings from a five-year interview study, Elizabeth Armstrong and Laura Hamilton bring us to the campus of "MU," a flagship Midwestern public university, where we follow a group of women drawn into a culture of status seeking and sororities. Mapping different pathways available to MU students, the authors demonstrate that the most well-resourced and seductive route is a "party pathway" anchored in the Greek system and facilitated by the administration. This pathway exerts influence over the academic and social experiences of all students, and while it benefits the affluent and well-connected, Armstrong and Hamilton make clear how it seriously disadvantages the majority. Eye-opening and provocative, Paying for the Party reveals how outcomes can differ so dramatically for those whom universities enroll.
Book Synopsis Agricultural Gazette of Canada by : Canada. Dept. of Agriculture
Download or read book Agricultural Gazette of Canada written by Canada. Dept. of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research by : American Society for Psychical Research
Download or read book Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research written by American Society for Psychical Research and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of members in v. 1, 6, 12.
Book Synopsis How States Pay for Wars by : Rosella Cappella Zielinski
Download or read book How States Pay for Wars written by Rosella Cappella Zielinski and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-11 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Armies fight battles, states fight wars. To focus solely on armies is to neglect the broader story of victory and defeat. Military power stems from an economic base, and without wealth, soldiers cannot be paid, weapons cannot be procured, and food cannot be bought. War finance is among the most consequential decisions any state makes: how a state finances a war affects not only its success on the battlefield but also its economic stability and its leadership tenure. In How States Pay for Wars, Rosella Cappella Zielinski clarifies several critical dynamics lying at the nexus of financial and military policy.Cappella Zielinski has built a custom database on war funding over the past two centuries, and she combines those data with qualitative analyses of Truman's financing of the Korean War, Johnson’s financing of the Vietnam War, British financing of World War II and the Crimean War, and Russian and Japanese financing of the Russo-Japanese War. She argues that leaders who attempt to maximize their power at home, and state power abroad, are in a constant balancing act as they try to win wars while remaining in office. As a result of political risks, they prefer war finance policies that meet the needs of the war effort within the constraints of the capacity of the state.
Book Synopsis The South American Journal and Brazil & River Plate Mail by : Charles Dunlop
Download or read book The South American Journal and Brazil & River Plate Mail written by Charles Dunlop and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The American written by and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Commerce written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 1110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Amalgamated clothing workers of America and Men's clothing manufacturers associations. Board of arbitration Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :616 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Men's Clothing Industry, Chicago Market. Decisions of the Board of Arbitration, Direct and Appealed, 1219-1225 by : Amalgamated clothing workers of America and Men's clothing manufacturers associations. Board of arbitration
Download or read book Men's Clothing Industry, Chicago Market. Decisions of the Board of Arbitration, Direct and Appealed, 1219-1225 written by Amalgamated clothing workers of America and Men's clothing manufacturers associations. Board of arbitration and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Lumber Manufacturer and Dealer written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spectator [Philadelphia]. An American Review of Insurance by :
Download or read book Spectator [Philadelphia]. An American Review of Insurance written by and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Documents of the Assembly of the State of New York by : New York (State). Legislature. Assembly
Download or read book Documents of the Assembly of the State of New York written by New York (State). Legislature. Assembly and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 1292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Public written by and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book United States Investor written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 1422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Journal of Gas Lighting, Water Supply & Sanitary Improvement by :
Download or read book The Journal of Gas Lighting, Water Supply & Sanitary Improvement written by and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 972 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: