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Numerical Experiments On Turbulent Mixing
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Book Synopsis Numerical Experiments on Turbulent Mixing by : Stephen B. Pope
Download or read book Numerical Experiments on Turbulent Mixing written by Stephen B. Pope and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixing in simple turbulent flows has been investigating using 64 cubed and 128 cubed Direct Numerical Simulations. In turbulent combustion, mixing by molecular transport is an essential process that is not well understood. Because mixing occurs on the smallest length and time scales it is difficult to study experimentally. Instead, we have employed direct numerical simulation of turbulence, initially for a conserved passive scalar in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. The Eulerian velocity and scalar fields are calculated from the exact evolution equations, and both Eulerian and Lagrangian statistics are deduced from the computed fields. A particle-tracking scheme, needed to extract Lagrangian information, has been implemented. The testing of a number of such particle tracking schemes has been completed with good results: accurate Lagrangian information can be extracted at a modest computational cost. In order to study processes in stationary turbulence, a forcing algorithm has been implemented. Tests on this scheme are complete, again with good results: the small scales are unaffected by the details of the forcing. Studies have been performed of: the mixing of a passive scalar; Lagrangian velocity, Acceleration and dissipation statistics; and Mixing and combustion problems viewed in terms of surfaces.
Book Synopsis Turbulent Shear Flows I by : F. Durst
Download or read book Turbulent Shear Flows I written by F. Durst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book contains papers that have been selected from contributions to the First International Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows which was held from the 18th to 20th April 1977 at The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA. Attend ees from close to 20 countries presented over 100 contributions at this meeting in which many aspects of the current activities in turbulence research were covered. Five topics received particular attention at the Symposium: Free Flows Wall Flows Recirculating Flows Developments in Reynolds Stress Closures New Directions in Modeling This is also reflected in the five chapters of this book with contributions from research workers from different countries. Each chapter covers the most valuable contributions of the conference to the particular chapter topic. Of course, there were many additional good con tributions to each subject at the meeting but the limitation imposed on the length of this volume required that a selection be made. The realization of the First International Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows was p- sible by the general support of: U. S. Army Research Office U. S. Navy Research Office Continuing Education Center of The Pennsylvania State University The conference organization was carried out by the organizing committee consisting of: F. Durst, Universitat Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Fed. Rep. of Germany V. W. Goldschmidt, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind. , USA B. E. Launder, University of California, Davis, Calif. , USA F. W. Schmidt, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Penna.
Book Synopsis Numerical Experiments in Homogeneous Turbulence by : Robert Sugden Rogallo
Download or read book Numerical Experiments in Homogeneous Turbulence written by Robert Sugden Rogallo and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Mixing and Reaction by : Daniel Livescu
Download or read book Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Mixing and Reaction written by Daniel Livescu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-19 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent research advances in the area of turbulent flows from both industry and academia for applications in the area of Aerospace and Mechanical engineering. Contributions include modeling, simulations and experiments meant for researchers, professionals and students in the area.
Book Synopsis Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Mixing by : Fenando F. Grinstein
Download or read book Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Mixing written by Fenando F. Grinstein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews our current understanding of the subject. For graduate students and researchers in computational fluid dynamics and turbulence.
Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Mixing in Shock-tube Experiments by :
Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Mixing in Shock-tube Experiments written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have carried out a number of 2D numerical simulations on an ALE code for shock-tube experiments in which a shock crosses one or more contact discontinuities and, after traveling through a homogeneous medium, reflects off a rigid wall at the end of the shock-tube and re-crosses the contact discontinuity. We have considered two-fluid and three-fluid experiments: the first fluid, which carries the original shock, is air; the other fluids are helium, freon, SF6, or air again. Helium is lighter than air, while freon and SF6 are heavier than air. The interface(s) between the fluids serve as contact discontinuities and are subjected to the original shock, the re-shock, and subsequent rarefactions/compressions. 9 refs., 6 figs.
Book Synopsis Compressible Turbulent Mixing - Proceedings Of Fifth International Workshop by : R Young
Download or read book Compressible Turbulent Mixing - Proceedings Of Fifth International Workshop written by R Young and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-11-22 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, compressible turbulent mixing is discussed from the viewpoints of experiment, numerical simulation and theoretical models. The major problem areas include Rayleigh-Taylor and Richtmyer-Meshkov instabilities, and multiphase mixing problems. A variety of initial configurations are discussed, including single and multiple mode perturbations and nonlinear geometries in both two and three dimensions. The effects of experimental and numerical artifacts are also considered.
Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics by : Institute of Mathematics and Its Applications
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics written by Institute of Mathematics and Its Applications and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Direct Numerical Simulation for Turbulent Reacting Flows by : Thierry Baritaud
Download or read book Direct Numerical Simulation for Turbulent Reacting Flows written by Thierry Baritaud and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 1996 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: Description of accurate boundary conditions for the simulation of reactive flows. Parallel direct numerical simulation of turbulent reactive flow. Flame-wall interaction and heat flux modelling in turbulent channel flow. A numerical study of laminar flame wall interaction with detailed chemistry: wall temperature effects. Modeling and simulation of turbulent flame kernel evolution. Experimental and theoretical analysis of flame surface density modelling for premixed turbulent combustion. Gradient and counter-gradient transport in turbulent premixed flames. Direct numerical simulation of turbulent flames with complex chemical kinetics. Effects of curvature and unsteadiness in diffusion flames. Implications for turbulent diffusion combustion. Numerical simulations of autoignition in turbulent mixing flows. Stabilization processes of diffusion flames. References.
Book Synopsis Experimental and Numerical Study of a Two Stream, Planar, Turbulent Mixing Layer by : Janet Lee Ellzey
Download or read book Experimental and Numerical Study of a Two Stream, Planar, Turbulent Mixing Layer written by Janet Lee Ellzey and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Direct Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Mixing in a Rough-Wall Flow by : K. Tsujimoto
Download or read book Direct Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Mixing in a Rough-Wall Flow written by K. Tsujimoto and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rough-wall turbulent flows are more common in engineering application than smooth-wall turbulent flows. Modification of mean flow and turbulence property have been established by enormous experiments. However, details of mechanism of rough-wall turbulence has been understood little because spatial resolution is limited in experiments. Meanwhile, Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of a rough-wall turbulent flows which is capable of giving high resolution data requires prohibitively heavy computer power and accordingly, no other DNS data are available than those published by the present authors (Miyake et al., 1999). Our first DNS considered sandgrain roughness whose effect was implemented by profile drag based on Stokes drag and could successfully reproduce experimentally established rough-wall turbulent flow such as downward shift of straight line of logarithmic mean velocity distribution and vanishing of viscous sublayer. It was confirmed that the layer adjacent to the wall up to several tens in wall unit where smooth-wall turbulence exhibits autonomous property independent on the layer above it, is taken over by the layer having property of logarithmic layer, in rough-wall turbulence. While quasi-streamwise vortices play major role to generate high turbulent shear stress in this near-wall layer in smooth-wall turbulent flow, roughness destroy this vortical system and consequently, different mixing system which replaces the role of quasi-streamwise vortices should be found in rough-wall layer. Present work intends to investigate the turbulent mixing in the layer close to the wall of rough-wall turbulence by a DNS of more sound numerical conditions, i.e., without using any model for roughness element.
Download or read book Turbulent Flows written by G. Biswas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book allows readers to tackle the challenges of turbulent flow problems with confidence. It covers the fundamentals of turbulence, various modeling approaches, and experimental studies. The fundamentals section includes isotropic turbulence and anistropic turbulence, turbulent flow dynamics, free shear layers, turbulent boundary layers and plumes. The modeling section focuses on topics such as eddy viscosity models, standard K-E Models, Direct Numerical Stimulation, Large Eddy Simulation, and their applications. The measurement of turbulent fluctuations experiments in isothermal and stratified turbulent flows are explored in the experimental methods section. Special topics include modeling of near wall turbulent flows, compressible turbulent flows, and more.
Book Synopsis Turbulence in Mixing Operations by : Robert Brodkey
Download or read book Turbulence in Mixing Operations written by Robert Brodkey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence in Mixing Operations: Theory and Application to Mixing and Reaction presents a summary of the current status of research on turbulent motion, mixing, and kinetics. Each chapter of this book discusses turbulence in the context of mixing and reaction in scalar fields. Chapters I and III discuss the classification of turbulent reacting systems and the different possibilities in this context. Chapter II reviews the properties of passive mixing. Chapter IV looks at turbulent mixing in chemically reactive flows. Chapter V uses different techniques to make parallel numerical calculations of both mixing and reaction. Finally, Chapter VI reviews turbulence and actual industrial mixing operations. This book will be of great value for chemical and industrial engineers, especially for those interested in turbulent and industrial mixing.
Book Synopsis Turbulent Mixing in Nonreactive and Reactive Flows by : S. Murthy
Download or read book Turbulent Mixing in Nonreactive and Reactive Flows written by S. Murthy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence, mixing and the mutual interaction of turbulence and chemistry continue to remain perplexing and impregnable in the fron tiers of fluid mechanics. The past ten years have brought enormous advances in computers and computational techniques on the one hand and in measurements and data processing on the other. The impact of such capabilities has led to a revolution both in the understanding of the structure of turbulence as well as in the predictive methods for application in technology. The early ideas on turbulence being an array of complicated phenomena and having some form of reasonably strong coherent struc ture have become well substantiated in recent experimental work. We are still at the very beginning of understanding all of the aspects of such coherence and of the possibilities of incorporating such structure into the analytical models for even those cases where the thin shear layer approximation may be valid. Nevertheless a distinguished body of "eddy chasers" has come into existence. The structure of mixing layers which has been studied for some years in terms of correlations and spectral analysis is also getting better understood. Both probability concepts such as intermittency and conditional sampling as well as the concept of large scale structure and the associated strain seem to indicate possibilities of distinguishing and synthesizing 'engulfment' and molecular mixing.
Book Synopsis Uncertainty Quantification for Turbulent Mixing Simulations by :
Download or read book Uncertainty Quantification for Turbulent Mixing Simulations written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have achieved validation in the form of simulation-experiment agreement for Rayleigh-Taylor turbulent mixing rates (known as?) over the past decade. The problem was first posed sixty years ago. Recent improvements in our simulation technology allow sufficient precision to distinguish between mixing rates for different experiments. We explain the sensitivity and non-universality of the mixing rate. These playa role in the difficulties experienced by many others in efforts to compare experiment with simulation. We analyze the role of initial conditions, which were not recorded for the classical experiments of Youngs et al. Reconstructed initial conditions with error bars are given. The time evolution of the long and short wave length portions of the instability are analyzed. We show that long wave length perturbations are strong at t = 0, but are quickly overcome by the rapidly growing short wave length perturbations. These conclusions, based solely on experimental data analysis, are in agreement with results from theoretical bubble merger models and numerical simulation studies but disagree with models based on superposition of modes.
Book Synopsis Constructive Modeling Of Structural Turbulence And Hydrodynamic Instabilities by : Oleg Mikhailovich Belotserkovskii
Download or read book Constructive Modeling Of Structural Turbulence And Hydrodynamic Instabilities written by Oleg Mikhailovich Belotserkovskii and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-01-05 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an original approach in the research of structural analysis of free developed shear compressible turbulence at high Reynolds number on the base of direct numerical simulation (DNS) and instability evolution for ideal medium (integral conservation laws) with approximate mechanism of dissipation (FLUX dissipative monotone “upwind” difference schemes) and does not use any explicit sub-grid approximation and semi-empirical models of turbulence. Convective mixing is considered as a principal part of conservation law.Appropriate hydrodynamic instabilities (free developed shear turbulence) are investigated from unique point of view. It is based on the concept of large ordered structures with stochastic core of small scale developed turbulence (”turbulent spot”). Decay of “turbulent spot” are simulated by Monte Carlo method. Proposed approach is based on two hypotheses: statistical independence of the characteristic of large ordered structures (LOS) and small-scale turbulence (ST) “and” weak influence of molecular viscosity (or more generally, dissipative mechanism) on properties of large ordered structures.Two versions of instabilities, due to Rayleigh-Taylor and Richtmyer-Meshkov are studied detail by the three-dimensional calculations, extended to the large temporal intervals, up to turbulent stage and investigation turbulent mixing zone (TMZ).The book covers both the fundamental and practical aspects of turbulence and instability and summarizes the result of numerical experiments conducted over 30 years period with direct participation of the author.In the book are cited the opinions of the leading scientists in this area of research: Acad. A S Monin (Russia), Prof. Y Nakamura (Japan, Nagoya University) and Prof. F Harlow (USA, Los-Alamos).
Book Synopsis Free Turbulent Mixing by : Philip Thomas Harsha
Download or read book Free Turbulent Mixing written by Philip Thomas Harsha and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
