Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria Sustainable Growth Of Non Legumes

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Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria: Sustainable Growth of Non-legumes

Author : Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811949069
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria: Sustainable Growth of Non-legumes by : Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixing Bacteria: Sustainable Growth of Non-legumes written by Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers aspects of biological nitrogen fixation along with the unique signaling and interaction between the diazotrophic bacteria and plants, especially the non-legumes. Nitrogen is the most important growth-limiting nutrient in the ecosystems and biological nitrogen fixation involving microbial symbionts, mainly rhizobia and legumes holds enormous interest across the globe. However, free-living rhizobacteria of non-legumes especially cereals, also establish themselves within the root system, fixing nitrogen and contributing to plant productivity, soil fertility, and agricultural sustainability. These non-symbiotic nitrogen fixers additionally exhibit various plant growth-promoting traits elevating productivity, fortifying nutrient content, and managing water stress in plants. The recent perspectives highlighting the mechanisms and background of non-symbiotic nitrogen fixation provide answers to unravel the potential of nitrogenase and various spectra of habitats of rhizobia and other diazotrophic bacteria. Further, the application of genetic engineering and the development of nitrogen-fixing cereals can provide a possible solution to the problem of food shortage. The book includes various scientific inputs providing comprehensive knowledge about the emergence of agricultural sustainability through nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The book illustrates the systematic mechanisms involved in biological nitrogen fixation through various illustrations, schematic drawings, and flow charts aiding in better understanding. The chapters elaborate on the physiology and metabolism of plant-bacteria interaction in different crops under diverse environmental conditions. Thus, the volume will provide a holistic scenario helping in advancing the novel plant-microbe interactions, cell-signaling, and plant-molecular interactions. The book will assist the agronomists, microbiologists, ecologists, plant pathologists, molecular biologists, environmentalists, policymakers, conservationists, and NGOs to develop biofertilizers and bioinoculants using various genera of microbes and contribute to the targets of sustainable goals in an eco-friendly manner.

Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes

Author : K.A. Malik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401152322
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes by : K.A. Malik

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes written by K.A. Malik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diazotrophic bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen to plant-useable form and this input of nitrogen through biological fixation is of great agronomic importance. The contributions presented in this volume relate to free-living nitrogen fixers and the diazotrophs associated with plants. Symbiotic association of Frankia with non-legumes and cyanobacterial associations are also discussed. Research topics covered in this volume include the biochemistry and genetics of diazotrophs, recent developments in improvement of plant-microbe interactions and their molecular basis, the use of molecular probes in taxonomy and ecology of diazotrophs and reports on field applications, agronomic importance and improvement in methodologies for assessing their contribution to plants. This book provides valuable information not only for researchers working in the field of biological nitrogen fixation but also for biochemistry, molecular biologists, microbiologists and agronomists.

Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes

Author : P. Uomala
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400943784
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes by : P. Uomala

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes written by P. Uomala and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological fixation of nitrogen by organisms and associations other than those concerned in the legume-Rhizobium symbiosis has attracted increasing attention since the firstintemationalworkshop on the theme at Piracicaba, Brasil, in 1979. Approximately 150 scientists gathered on September 2-8, 1984, at the Hanasaari Cultural Centre near Helsinki, Finland, for the third international meeting on nitrogen fixation with non-legumes. Forty-two papers and 39 posters were presented; 32 of the papers have been broughttogetherin this publication. The Symposium was generously sponsored by the FinnishNational Fund for Research and Development (SITRA) in connection with a large project on biological nitrogenfixation and utilization ofnitrogen extending from 1980 to 1985. The Symposium was organized jointly by SITRA, which dealt with all practical matters very efficiently and with impressive concern for the welfare of the participants, and Societas Biochemica, Biophysica et Microbiologica Fenniae, the society of Finnish microbiologists, which made valuable contributions on scientific matters. As in the previous symposium at Banff, Canada, in 1982 the programme did not involve parallel sessions~ all participants had the opportunity of listening to all presentations. Consequently, the FIN- NIF Symposium profited from a steady audience and the consistency this gave to the discussions. In view of the growing interest in N-fixation with non-legumes and the continuous broadening of the field, such an arrangement may not be possible in the future. I thank all participants for their contributionsto both oral sessions and poster presentations, and hope that this publication will become a frequently quoted source of knowledge.

Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

Author : P. Graham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401110883
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : P. Graham

Download or read book Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by P. Graham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past three decades there has been a large amount of research on biological nitrogen fixation, in part stimulated by increasing world prices of nitrogen-containing fertilizers and environmental concerns. In the last several years, research on plant--microbe interactions, and symbiotic and asymbiotic nitrogen fixation has become truly interdisciplinary in nature, stimulated to some degree by the use of modern genetic techniques. These methodologies have allowed us to make detailed analyses of plant and bacterial genes involved in symbiotic processes and to follow the growth and persistence of the root-nodule bacteria and free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soils. Through the efforts of a large number of researchers we now have a better understanding of the ecology of rhizobia, environmental parameters affecting the infection and nodulation process, the nature of specificity, the biochemistry of host plants and microsymbionts, and chemical signalling between symbiotic partners. This volume gives a summary of current research efforts and knowledge in the field of biological nitrogen fixation. Since the research field is diverse in nature, this book presents a collection of papers in the major research area of physiology and metabolism, genetics, evolution, taxonomy, ecology, and international programs.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment

Author : Yi-Ping Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402035692
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment by : Yi-Ping Wang

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment written by Yi-Ping Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-08-26 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers all aspects of fundamental and applied nitrogen-fixation research, extending from biochemistry and chemistry through genetics, regulation and physiology to agricultural practice and environmental impact. It describes recent progress on studies of potential catalysts for nitrogen fixation; how the N2-fixing process is regulated in living cells; the use and impact of genetics and genomics on our understanding of the biological process; the wide variety of associations of nitrogen-fixing microbes with plants, including the formalized Rhizobium-legume and actinorrhizal associations as well as the less formalized associative and endophytic interactions; and the impact of nitrogen fixation in agriculture and forestry, including its effect on the environment. This volume provides an up-to-date referenced source, which can be readily accessed by all practicing and otherwise interested proponents of nitrogen fixation research, including those with related interests in the areas of plant and microbial science, genomics, plant-microbe interactions, genetics and regulation, plant growth and biocontrol, agriculture, forestry, ecology, taxonomy and evolution.

Inoculation of Legumes and Nonlegumes with Nitrogen-fixing and Other Bacteria

Author : F. Löhnis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inoculation of Legumes and Nonlegumes with Nitrogen-fixing and Other Bacteria by : F. Löhnis

Download or read book Inoculation of Legumes and Nonlegumes with Nitrogen-fixing and Other Bacteria written by F. Löhnis and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Legumes

Author : Lewis Thompson Leonard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Legumes by : Lewis Thompson Leonard

Download or read book Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Legumes written by Lewis Thompson Leonard and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Management of Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the Development of More Productive and Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Author : J.K. Ladha
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 0792334132
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the Development of More Productive and Sustainable Agricultural Systems by : J.K. Ladha

Download or read book Management of Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the Development of More Productive and Sustainable Agricultural Systems written by J.K. Ladha and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 1995-09-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprinted from Plant and Soil, v.174, nos.1-2 (1995), this volume is devoted to discussions on the role of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) in agricultural sustainability. Papers presented on BNF in crop forage and tree legumes are augmented with discussion of integrated farming systems involving BNF, soil and N management, and recycling of legume residues. BNF by non-legumes is discussed and attempts to transform cereals into nodulating plants are critically reviewed. Also described are advances in the development of new methodologies to understand symbiotic interactions and to assess N-2 fixation in the field; means of enhancing BNF through plant and soil management; breeding and selection; problems encountered in exploiting BNF under farmers' field conditions; and promising approaches to improve BNF exploitation. Lacks a subject index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Sustainable Agriculture

Author : J.K. Ladha
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401709106
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Sustainable Agriculture by : J.K. Ladha

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Sustainable Agriculture written by J.K. Ladha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical fertilizers have had a significant impact on food production in the recent past, and are today an indispensable part of modern agriculture. On the other hand, the oil crisis of the 1970s and the current Middle East problems are constant reminders of the vulnerability of our fossil fuel dependent agriculture. There are vast areas of the developing world where N fertilizers are neither available nor affordable and, in most of these countries, balance of payment problems have resulted in the removal of N fertilizer subsidies. The external costs of environmental degradation and human health far exceed economic concerns. Input efficiency of N fertilizer is one of the lowest and, in turn, contributes substantially to environmental pollution. Nitrate in ground and surface waters and the threat to the stability of the ozone layer from gaseous oxides of nitrogen are major health and environmental concerns. The removal of large quantities of crop produce from the land also depletes soil of its native N reserves. Another concern is the decline in crop yields under continuous use of N fertilizers. These economic, environmental and production considerations dictate that biological alternatives which can augment, and in some cases replace, N fertilizers must be exploited. Long-term sustainability of agricultural systems must rely on the use and effective management of internal resources. The process of biological nitrogen fixation offers and economically attractive and ecologically sound means of reducing external nitrogen input and improving the quality and quantity of internal resources. In this book, we outline sustainability issues that dictate an increased use of biological nitrogen fixation and the constraints on its optimal use in agriculture.

Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

Author : G.H. Elkan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401157006
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : G.H. Elkan

Download or read book Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by G.H. Elkan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 100 years since the legume-Rhizobium symbiotic nitrogen fixation interaction was first described, interest in this field has grown rapidly. The types of studies have been cyclical in nature, involving a cross-section of disciplines. The availability of cheap nitrogenous fertilizers caused much of the biological nitrogen fixation research to become more theoretical in the developed world. The high cost of energy, coupled with environmental concerns and the interest in sustainable agriculture, has stimulated research in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. The development of modern genetic techniques has resulted in interdisciplinary research on plant-microbe interactions controlling nitrogen fixation. This has resulted in a better understanding of environmental factors influencing the nodulation process, chemical signalling between the symbiotic partners and the nature of the specificity between host plant and microsymbiotant. This volume summarizes the diverse research efforts in biological nitrogen fixation by presenting a collection of papers in the areas of physiology and metabolism, taxonomy and evolution, genetics and ecology.

Nitrogen Fixation

Author : Mario Polsinelli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation by : Mario Polsinelli

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation written by Mario Polsinelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects 65 lectures and 87 posters, which comprise an up-to-date account of the state of knowledge on biological nitrogen fixation with non-legumes, addressing topics related to free living diazotrophs, root-associated diazotrophs, nitrogen-fixing photosynthentic microorganisms, and dia

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation by :

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1994 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbes for Legume Improvement

Author : Almas Zaidi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319591746
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbes for Legume Improvement by : Almas Zaidi

Download or read book Microbes for Legume Improvement written by Almas Zaidi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-09 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents in-depth insights into strategies involving plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), including symbiotic/asymbiotic nitrogen fixers and associative/endophyte bacteria, phosphate-solubilizing microbes, as well as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their active biomolecules in legume production. It also examines the latest research findings on the taxonomic status of rhizobia and signal molecules affecting rhizobia-legume symbiosis to improve readers’ understanding of the cultivation of legumes in conventional and derelict soil. The agronomically important microflora broadly discussed have offered solutions to some of the problems associated with expensive fertilizers used in many production systems. This second edition provides an overview of metal toxicity to legumes and presents strategies for the abatement of metal toxicity to legumes. Aimed at professionals, practitioners, researchers and graduate students in microbiology, crop sciences, soil microbiology, biotechnology and environmental microbiology, the book focuses on the basic concepts and practical aspects of useful soil microbiota in legume production.

The Biology of Nitrogen-fixing Organisms

Author : Janet I. Sprent
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Nitrogen-fixing Organisms by : Janet I. Sprent

Download or read book The Biology of Nitrogen-fixing Organisms written by Janet I. Sprent and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1979 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Sustainability of Tropical Agriculture

Author : African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation. Conference
Publisher : IITA
ISBN 13 : 9780471935605
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Sustainability of Tropical Agriculture by : African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation. Conference

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Sustainability of Tropical Agriculture written by African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation. Conference and published by IITA. This book was released on 1992-10-27 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological nitrogen fixation in tropical agrosystems: twenty years of biological nitrogen fixation research in Africa; Sustainable agriculture: definition and measurement; Biological nitrogen fixation systems in tropical ecosystems: an overview; A protocol for screening legumes as soil-improving crops; The sustenance of tropical agriculture with multipurpose azolla; Facteurs pedoclimatiques limitant la lixation biologique l'azole; Response of some tropical nitrogen-fixing woody legumes to drought and inoculation with mycorrhiza; Improvement to the Phaseolus/Rhizobium symbiosis, with particular reference to the Caribbean region; Effect of pest management systems on biological nitrogen fixation; Agronomic evaluation of a rock phosphate as a phosphorus source for Leucaena leucocephala grown on an utisol; Nodulation of soybean grown under field conditions and inoculated with Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains; Effect of fertilization and Rhizobium inoculation on the growth of Leucaena and Gliricidia on an alfisol in south-western Nigeria; Early growth and nodulation in Leucaena and Gliricidia and the effects or pruning on biomass productivity; Comparative stude on the growth and productivity of Sesbania and Leucaena in the Central Plateau region, Rwanda; Supernoculation and non-nodulation mutants of soybean; Genetically improved rhizobia and their use in agriculture; Sustainability of nitrogen-fixing cropping systems: Nodulation and nitrogen fixation and transfer in a cowpea/rice cropping system; The role of legumes in sustaiing soil productivity and controlling soil erosion; Fitting soil-improving legumes into inland valley rice-baes cropping systems in West Africa; Herbage yield and soil fertility restoration potential of some tropical forage legumes.

Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes

Author : Frederick Arthur Skinner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789024724055
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes by : Frederick Arthur Skinner

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes written by Frederick Arthur Skinner and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses

Author : Michael J. Dilworth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035489
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses by : Michael J. Dilworth

Download or read book Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses written by Michael J. Dilworth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-18 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nodules produced on legume roots by root-nodule bacteria provide the major nitrogenous input into natural and agricultural systems worldwide. This book provides an in-depth and up-to-the-minute analysis of what is known about this symbiosis, its origins, the process of nodule formation and development, and the biochemistry and genetics of nodular nitrogen fixation. It also reviews the physiology of the root-nodule bacteria themselves, their ecology in both natural and agricultural systems, and how we can introduce new legumes along with the bacteria they require. This book is recommended for scientists working with root nodule bacteria or host legumes, agronomists, forestry scientists, and soil scientists.